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CN208282759U - Centralising device and detection system - Google Patents

Centralising device and detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208282759U
CN208282759U CN201820895857.8U CN201820895857U CN208282759U CN 208282759 U CN208282759 U CN 208282759U CN 201820895857 U CN201820895857 U CN 201820895857U CN 208282759 U CN208282759 U CN 208282759U
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China
Prior art keywords
dial gauge
centralising device
connecting rod
engine
connect
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CN201820895857.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹏
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Crat Testing & Certification Co ltd
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Crat Testing & Certification Co ltd
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Priority to CN201820895857.8U priority Critical patent/CN208282759U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to field of automobile, more particularly, to a kind of centralising device and detection system.Centralising device include fixed frame for being connect with dynamometer machine, at least one be used to adjust the minute wheel dish axle heart distance of engine the first dial gauge and at least one be used to adjust the second dial gauge of the minute wheel disk center height of engine;First dial gauge and second dial gauge pass through connecting rod and connect with the fixed frame.Detection system includes dynamometer machine, engine and above-mentioned centralising device;The rotating disk of the dynamometer machine is connect with the fixed frame of the centralising device;The Flywheel disc of the engine is contacted with first dial gauge of the centralising device and second dial gauge.The utility model solves time-consuming technical problem in the prior art.

Description

Centralising device and detection system
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of automobile, more particularly, to a kind of centralising device and detection system.
Background technique
" heart " of the engine as automobile, the quality of engine performance directly influence the power performance of automobile.Therefore Engine after finishing assembly, will also carry out stringent detection to engine overall performance, and the usual detection is mainly in engine It is completed on test-bed.It needs to be connected with dynamometer machine before engine quality detection, then passes through the measurement of power machine testing engine Quality and performance.Because engine needs run at high speed when test, maximum speed can achieve 6300rpm/min, so two Set equipment, which is connected at rotation, needs centering, and radial, axis must be within 0.2mm to precision.Two years ago does not have centralising device When, centering needs could complete at least 4 hours, and precision does not reach requirement yet, and can only guarantee within 0.3mm;It gradually grinds later Centralising device is had issued, the time is gradually shortened.
But there are some disadvantages for existing centralising device, state-of-the-art at present is laser alignment instrument, passes through the straight line of light Principle completes shaft assignment, but the shortcomings that device is, can only calibrate a direction every time, when leading to employee's operation, calibration Axial direction, radial dimension become again, waste many times.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen the reason to the general background technology of the utility model Solution, and it is known to those skilled in the art existing to be not construed as recognizing or imply that the information is constituted in any form Technology.
Utility model content
The first of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of centralising device, solves time-consuming skill in the prior art Art problem.
Centralising device provided by the utility model, comprising: fixed frame for connecting with dynamometer machine, at least one is for adjusting The first dial gauge for saving the minute wheel dish axle heart distance of engine is used to adjust the minute wheel disk center height of engine at least one The second dial gauge;
First dial gauge and second dial gauge pass through connecting rod and connect with the fixed frame.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the connecting rod includes first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and described One connecting rod first end is connect with the fixed frame, and second end is connect by locking member with second connecting rod;
The second connecting rod first end is connect by locking member with the first connecting rod, second end and the described 100th Divide table or second dial gauge connection.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the first connecting rod is set as universal connection rod.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the locking member is set as locking nut.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the locking nut generally hex nut, and with the universal company Extension bar is threadedly coupled.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, first dial gauge and second dial gauge pass through fixing piece It is connect with second connecting rod.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the fixing piece is threadedly coupled with second connecting rod.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, first dial gauge and second dial gauge include table body, gear Cap and measuring head, the measuring head and engine divide sheave contact.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the fixed frame, the connecting rod and the locking member are all made of stainless Steel material is made.
The second of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of detection system, solves time-consuming skill in the prior art Art problem.
Detection system provided by the utility model, comprising: dynamometer machine, engine and above-mentioned centralising device;
The rotating disk of the dynamometer machine is connect with the fixed frame of the centralising device;
The Flywheel disc of the engine is contacted with first dial gauge of the centralising device and second dial gauge.
Compared with the existing technology, centralising device provided by the utility model and detection system have the advantage that
Centralising device provided by the utility model, including for being connect with dynamometer machine fixed frame, at least one is for adjusting The first dial gauge for saving the minute wheel dish axle heart distance of engine is used to adjust the minute wheel disk center height of engine at least one The second dial gauge;First dial gauge and the second dial gauge pass through connecting rod and connect with fixed frame.In use, fixed frame is pacified It is attached on dynamometer machine, the first dial gauge and the second dial gauge are connected on fixed frame by connecting rod, make the first dial gauge and Two dial gauges are axially and radially contacted with engine flywheel disk respectively, and by scale on the first dial gauge and the second dial gauge The position of needs is adjusted, the rotating disk of dynamometer machine is then rotated, passes through the data variation of the first dial gauge and the second dial gauge The centre-height and axle center distance of engine flywheel disk are adjusted, only when the pointer of the first dial gauge and the second dial gauge is being set Fixed position and when will not change, then prove that the centre-height of engine flywheel disk and axle center distance are adjusted and finished, without It needs to have adjusted radial direction and adjusts axial direction again, and need repeated multiple times be adjusted;The application can then be adjusted simultaneously, therefore significantly Adjusting efficiency is improved, precision increases accordingly, therefore solves time-consuming technical problem in the prior art.
Detection system provided by the utility model, including dynamometer machine, engine and above-mentioned centralising device;The rotation of dynamometer machine The connection of the fixed frame of turntable and centralising device;The Flywheel disc of engine and the first dial gauge of centralising device and the second dial gauge connect Touching.Due to the setting of centralising device, so detection system has the advantages that all of above-mentioned centralising device;By the first dial gauge and The data variation of second dial gauge adjusts the centre-height and axle center distance of engine flywheel disk, guarantee engine flywheel disk and The rotating disk centering of dynamometer machine is arranged, and the application can adjust the centre-height and axle center distance of engine flywheel disk simultaneously, greatly Adjusting efficiency is improved greatly, precision increases accordingly, therefore solves time-consuming technical problem in the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of centralising device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the measuring head of centralising device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of detection system provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Icon:
100- centralising device;200- dynamometer machine;300- engine;
101- fixed frame;102- first connecting rod;103- locking member;The second connecting rod of 104-;The second dial gauge of 105-; The first dial gauge of 106-;107- fixing piece;201- rotating disk;301- minute wheel disk;
1051- gear cap;1052- table body;1053- measuring head.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
The utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figs. 1-2, centralising device provided in this embodiment, including the fixed frame 101, extremely for being connect with dynamometer machine First dial gauge 106 of the few one minute wheel dish axle heart distance for adjusting engine is at least one for adjusting engine Second dial gauge 105 of minute wheel disk center height;First dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 pass through connecting rod and fixation Frame 101 connects.
It should be noted that using when the first dial gauge 106 contact with the minute wheel disk shaft core position of engine, the second percentage Table 105 is contacted with the edge of the minute wheel disk of engine, then drives fixed frame 101 to rotate with hand rotation dynamometer machine, then solid Determine frame 101 and drive the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 to rotate by connecting rod, if inside the first dial gauge 106 When pointer inside pointer and the second dial gauge 105 changes, then proves that axle center distance and centre-height are improper, all need It adjusts;If pointer inside the first dial gauge 106 setting position and there is no variation, and the second dial gauge 105 When internal pointer changes, then it is suitable to prove distance of shaft centers clutch, but centre-height is improper, needs to adjust the minute wheel of engine The centre-height of disk;If the pointer inside pointer and the second dial gauge 105 inside the first dial gauge 106 is in the position of setting It sets and there is no when variation, then proving that axle center distance and centre-height are all suitable;Therefore the present apparatus can calibrate two simultaneously Direction, employee can see radial and axial data simultaneously, take structure adjusting, therefore adjustment can be rapidly completed;It avoids The prior art can only calibrate a direction every time, when leading to employee's operation, calibrate axial direction, and radial dimension becomes again, waste Many times.
It should also be noted that, the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 need to return to zero before measuring, and to start The surface of the minute wheel disk of machine is zero reference;When zeroing position, first make the measuring head of the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 1053 contact with datum level (surface of the minute wheel disk of engine), and pressure measuring head 1053 makes big pointer rotation be greater than a circle, rotation Dial is aligned 0 line with big pointer, and measuring staff upper end is then lifted 1-2mm letting go again falls it, checks after 2-3 times repeatedly Whether pointer is still aligned with 0 line, as uneven, resets;And then guarantee the first dial gauge 106 and 105 measurement data of the second dial gauge Accuracy rate and service life.
Specifically, connecting rod includes first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 104,102 first end of first connecting rod and solid Determine the connection of frame 101, second end is connect by locking member 103 with the second connecting rod 104;Second connecting rod, 104 first end passes through lock Tight part 103 is connect with first connecting rod 102, and second end is connect with the first dial gauge 106 or the second dial gauge 105.Wherein, first 102 first end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with fixed frame 101.
Further, first connecting rod 102 is set as universal connection rod.
Further, locking member 103 is set as locking nut.
Wherein, locking nut generally hex nut, and be threadedly coupled with universal connection rod.
It should be noted that when using the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105, if axle center distance and center It when height is all improper, needs to adjust the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105, then locking nut tune pine can be adjusted Universal connection rod is saved, the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 are adjusted to suitable position, then lock locking nut Tightly, then to the axle center distance and centre-height of the minute wheel disk of engine it tests.
It should be noted that the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 pass through fixing piece 107 and the second connecting rod 104 connections.
It should also be noted that, fixing piece 107 is threadedly coupled with the second connecting rod 104.
In the present embodiment optinal plan, the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 include table body 1052, gear cap 1051 and measuring head 1053, measuring head 1053 and engine divide sheave contact.In use, by the first dial gauge 106 and second The scale of dial gauge 105 is adjusted to the position needed, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and be not required to be equipped with professional again to adjust Level can reduce the research and development time, improve efficiency.
It should be noted that fixed frame 101, connecting rod and locking member 103 are all made of stainless steel material and are made.
It is being used in conjunction with can be seen that centralising device provided in this embodiment to the detailed description of the utility model above When, fixed frame 101 is installed on dynamometer machine, the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 are connected to fixation by connecting rod On frame 101, contact the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 axially and radially with engine flywheel disk respectively, and will Scale on first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 is adjusted to the position of needs, then rotates the rotating disk of dynamometer machine, Centre-height and the axle center of engine flywheel disk are adjusted by the data variation of the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 Distance, only when the pointer of the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 is in the position of setting and when will not change, then The centre-height and axle center distance for proving engine flywheel disk are adjusted and are finished, and adjust axial direction again without having adjusted radial direction, and Need repeated multiple times be adjusted;The application can then be adjusted simultaneously, therefore substantially increase adjusting efficiency, and precision mentions therewith Height, therefore solve time-consuming technical problem in the prior art.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, detection system provided in this embodiment, comprising: dynamometer machine 200, engine 300 and above-mentioned centering Device 100;The rotating disk 201 of dynamometer machine 200 is connect with the fixed frame 101 of centralising device;The Flywheel disc 301 of engine 300 with First dial gauge 106 of centralising device 100 and the contact of the second dial gauge 105.
It should be noted that the rotating disk 201 by dynamometer machine 200 drives centralising device 100 to rotate, pass through the first percentage Whether the pointer inside table 106 and the second dial gauge 105, which changes, determines whether to realize centering.
Detection system provided in this embodiment, due to the setting of centralising device 100, so detection system has above-mentioned centering All advantages of device;Engine flywheel disk is adjusted by the data variation of the first dial gauge 106 and the second dial gauge 105 Centre-height and axle center distance, guarantee the rotating disk centering setting of engine flywheel disk and dynamometer machine, and the application can adjust simultaneously The centre-height and axle center distance for saving engine flywheel disk, substantially increase adjusting efficiency, precision increases accordingly, therefore solves Time-consuming technical problem in the prior art.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments In included certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments mean it is practical new in this Within the scope of type and form different embodiments.For example, in claims above, embodiment claimed It is one of any can in any combination mode come using.The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen Understanding to the general background technology of the utility model, and be not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that the information is constituted The prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of centralising device characterized by comprising fixed frame for connecting with dynamometer machine, at least one is for adjusting First dial gauge of the minute wheel dish axle heart distance of engine is used to adjust the minute wheel disk center height of engine at least one Second dial gauge;
First dial gauge and second dial gauge pass through connecting rod and connect with the fixed frame.
2. centralising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod includes that first connecting rod and second connect Extension bar, the first connecting rod first end are connect with the fixed frame, and second end is connected by locking member and second connecting rod It connects;
The second connecting rod first end is connect by locking member with the first connecting rod, second end and first dial gauge Or the second dial gauge connection.
3. centralising device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first connecting rod is set as universal connection rod.
4. centralising device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the locking member is set as locking nut.
5. centralising device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the locking nut generally hex nut, and It is threadedly coupled with the universal connection rod.
6. centralising device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first dial gauge and second dial gauge are equal It is connect by fixing piece with second connecting rod.
7. centralising device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixing piece and the second connecting rod screw thread connect It connects.
8. centralising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first dial gauge and second dial gauge are equal Including table body, gear cap and measuring head, the measuring head and engine divide sheave contact.
9. centralising device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed frame, the connecting rod and the locking Part is all made of stainless steel material and is made.
10. a kind of detection system characterized by comprising dynamometer machine, engine and claim 1-9 are described in any item right Middle device;
The rotating disk of the dynamometer machine is connect with the fixed frame of the centralising device;
The Flywheel disc of the engine is contacted with first dial gauge of the centralising device and second dial gauge.
CN201820895857.8U 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Centralising device and detection system Active CN208282759U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820895857.8U CN208282759U (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Centralising device and detection system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820895857.8U CN208282759U (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Centralising device and detection system

Publications (1)

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CN208282759U true CN208282759U (en) 2018-12-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519043A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-11 中汽检测技术有限公司 Centralising device and detecting system
CN115355868A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-11-18 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Device for testing axial alignment of aircraft engine and mounting and testing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519043A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-11 中汽检测技术有限公司 Centralising device and detecting system
CN115355868A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-11-18 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Device for testing axial alignment of aircraft engine and mounting and testing method thereof

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