CN208286069U - A kind of automation spray irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of automation spray irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208286069U CN208286069U CN201820801317.9U CN201820801317U CN208286069U CN 208286069 U CN208286069 U CN 208286069U CN 201820801317 U CN201820801317 U CN 201820801317U CN 208286069 U CN208286069 U CN 208286069U
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- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- irrigation system
- water pump
- spray irrigation
- automation spray
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of automatic irrigation system, including control module, at least one soil moisture detection module and water pump；The soil moisture detection module includes humidity detector, and humidity detector is connected with wireless transmitter；The control module includes controller, and controller is connected with wireless receiver；The wireless transmitter and wireless receiver communication connection；Controllable switch is provided in the power supply line of the water pump, humidity detecting module described in the control terminal of the controller connection controllable switch includes resistance detection unit, first electrode and second electrode, for being inserted into tested soil, the resistance detection unit is used to detect the resistance value between first electrode and second electrode for the first electrode and second electrode.Since cost is relatively low for electrode, so entirely the cost of automation spray irrigation system is also relatively low, to solve the problems, such as automatic irrigation system higher cost in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field irrigation technical field, and in particular to a kind of automation spray irrigation system.
Background technique
The most irrigation methods of domestic agricultural are too traditional at present, i.e., by virtue of experience judge whether to need to irrigate, then into
Row manual work irrigates watering, until feel can until, although meeting crop in this way to the needs of moisture, he
The disadvantage is that practitioner is difficult to understand the habit of all crops and growth requires much larger than advantage, it be easy to cause agricultural production
The waste of blindness and resource, there is also some agricultural irrigation control devices at present, but overall structure is complex, cost
Higher, job stability is poor, is not able to satisfy the needs of reality irrigation.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, many people propose the irrigation system of automation formula, i.e., soil is irrigated using sensor detection
Earth humidity, and judged whether to start water pump according to the humidity of tested soil.
The sensor used in existing irrigation system is all using humidity sensor for being adopted by irrigation soils
Sample, but the higher cost of this sensor, the problem of causing the higher cost of automatic irrigation system.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of automatic irrigation system, for solving automatic irrigation system cost in the prior art
Higher problem.
A kind of automation spray irrigation system, including control module, at least one soil moisture detection module and water pump；The soil
Earth humidity detecting module includes humidity detector, and humidity detector is connected with wireless transmitter；The control module includes
Controller, controller are connected with wireless receiver；The wireless transmitter and wireless receiver communication connection；The confession of the water pump
Controllable switch, the control terminal of the controller connection controllable switch are provided in electric line
The humidity detecting module includes resistance detection unit, first electrode and second electrode, the first electrode and
For being inserted into tested soil, the resistance detection unit is used to detect the resistance between first electrode and second electrode two electrodes
Value.
Technical solution provided by the utility model, by first electrode and second electrode detection by the electricity of irrigation soils
Resistance can obtain its humidity according to the resistance value of tested soil since its different resistance value of the humidity of soil is also different.Due to
Cost is relatively low for electrode, so entirely the cost of automation spray irrigation system is also relatively low, to solve to automate in the prior art
The problem of irrigation system higher cost.
Further, power module includes transformer and rectification unit, and the primary side of transformer connects for connecting alternating current, secondary side
The exchange side of the rectification unit is connect, the DC side of rectification unit connects the power end of the water pump by power supply line.
Further, the controllable switch is relay switch.
Further, the relay switch is time relay switch.
Further, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with pipeline.
Further, the resistance detection unit includes voltmeter and ammeter, voltmeter for detect first electrode and
Voltage value between second electrode, ammeter are used to detect the current value between first electrode and second electrode.
It further, further include manual switch, manual switch is arranged in parallel with the controllable switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is automatic irrigation system schematic diagram in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of soil moisture detection module in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that control module controls water pump in embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that power module connects water pump in embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of automatic irrigation system, for solving automatic irrigation system cost in the prior art
Higher problem.
A kind of automation spray irrigation system, including control module, at least one soil moisture detection module and water pump；The soil
Earth humidity detecting module includes humidity detector, and humidity detector is connected with wireless transmitter；The control module includes
Controller, controller are connected with wireless receiver；The wireless transmitter and wireless receiver communication connection；The confession of the water pump
Controllable switch, the control terminal of the controller connection controllable switch are provided in electric line.
The humidity detecting module includes resistance detection unit, first electrode and second electrode, the first electrode and
For being inserted into tested soil, the resistance detection unit is used to detect the resistance between first electrode and second electrode two electrodes
Value.
The technical solution of the utility model is described further With reference to embodiment.
Originally it implements and a kind of automation spray irrigation system is provided, by realizing to spray by the humid control water pump of irrigation soils
The automation control of fill system.
Spray irrigation system is automated provided by the present embodiment, structure is as shown in Figure 1, include control module, soil moisture
Detection module and water pump, soil moisture detection module are used to detect the humidity of tested soil and are sent to control module, control mould
Root tuber is according to the humid control water pump for being tested soil.
The structure of soil moisture detection module is as shown in Fig. 2, include first electrode, second electrode, wireless transmitter and electricity
Hinder detection device, first electrode and second electrode for being inserted by irrigation soils, resistor detecting device detect first electrode and
The resistance value of soil between second electrode, and control module is transmitted to by wireless transmitter.
The water outlet of water pump is connected with pipeline, and the water of pump outlet is transported to by irrigation soils by pipeline；The electricity of water pump
Source connects power supply by power supply line, and the electric shock part of relay K is provided in the power supply line of water pump connection power supply.
Control module includes controller, and controller is connected with wireless receiver, and connects relay K in water pump power supply line
Coiler part, as shown in Figure 3；Wireless transmitter communication connection in wireless receiver and soil moisture detection module, according to
The information that wireless receiving module receives controls water pump.
Spray irrigation system is automated provided by the present embodiment, its working principle is that:
Soil moisture detection module is detected by the resistance of irrigation soils, and is sent to control module；
Control module is obtained by the humidity of irrigation soils, and judge whether according to the resistance by irrigation soils received
It needs to pour；If necessary to pour, then control relay K closure, water pump obtain it is electric after start to work.
The power supply that pump power end connects in the present embodiment, structure is as shown in figure 4, include transformer and rectifier, change
The primary side of depressor connects alternating current, the exchange side of secondary side connection rectifier, the power end of the DC side connection water pump of rectifier.Transformation
Device takes electricity from alternating current, required voltage is obtained after transformation is handled, and supply at direct current for water pump by rectifier rectification
Electricity.
Resistor detecting device in soil moisture detection module includes voltmeter and ammeter, and voltmeter setting is in the first electricity
The two sides of pole and second electrode, for detecting the voltage between first electrode and second electrode；Ammeter and first electrode and the
Two electrodes are arranged in series, for detecting the electric current of first electrode and second electrode.
In order to guarantee that relay K is set to the time relay to by the irrigation effect of irrigation soils, closed when the time
Relay K delay disconnects when water pump, and water pump delay stops working.
In order to guarantee the reliability controlled water pump, hand is additionally provided in automation spray irrigation system provided by the present embodiment
The electric shock part in parallel of dynamic switch, manual switch and relay K are arranged.
Spray irrigation system is automated provided by the present embodiment, soil moisture detection module therein can be set one can also
Multiple to be arranged, each soil moisture detection module is connect with control module；If multiple soil moisture inspections are arranged in systems
Module is surveyed, when the resistance value of the corresponding region detected by each soil moisture detection module is all larger than the first setting value, controls mould
Block is judged as that soil region detected is poured, and controls relay K closure at this time, starts to irrigate；When each soil is wet
When the resistance value of corresponding region detected by degree detection module is respectively less than the second setting value, control module is judged as soil detected
Earth region does not need to be poured, and controls relay K at this time and disconnects, and terminates to irrigate.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automation spray irrigation system, including control module, at least one soil moisture detection module and water pump；The soil
Humidity detecting module includes humidity detector, and humidity detector is connected with wireless transmitter；The control module includes control
Device processed, controller are connected with wireless receiver；The wireless transmitter and wireless receiver communication connection；The power supply of the water pump
Controllable switch, the control terminal of the controller connection controllable switch, which is characterized in that the Humidity Detection mould are provided on route
Block includes resistance detection unit, first electrode and second electrode, and the first electrode and second electrode are for being inserted into tested soil
In, the resistance detection unit is used to detect the resistance value between first electrode and second electrode.
2. automation spray irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that power module includes that transformer and rectification are single
Member, the primary side of transformer is for connecting alternating current, and secondary side connects the exchange side of the rectification unit, and the DC side of rectification unit passes through
Power supply line connects the power end of the water pump.
3. automation spray irrigation system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the controllable switch is opened for relay
It closes.
4. automation spray irrigation system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the relay switch is the time relay
Switch.
5. automation spray irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet of the water pump is connected with pipe
Road.
6. automation spray irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resistance detection unit includes voltmeter
And ammeter, voltmeter are used to detect the voltage value between first electrode and second electrode, ammeter is for detecting first electrode
Current value between second electrode.
7. automation spray irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include manual switch, manual switch with
The controllable switch is arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820801317.9U CN208286069U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of automation spray irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820801317.9U CN208286069U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of automation spray irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208286069U true CN208286069U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64728796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820801317.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208286069U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of automation spray irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208286069U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476788A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-22 | 重庆纳德雨涧环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance |
| CN113875561A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-04 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Intelligent irrigation system |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201820801317.9U patent/CN208286069U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476788A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-22 | 重庆纳德雨涧环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance |
| CN113875561A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-04 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Intelligent irrigation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181228 Termination date: 20190528 |