Splice floor board
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of floor, is a kind of splice floor board specifically.
Background technique
Floor refers to the construction material of the superficial layer for house earth surface or flooring, by timber or other materials manufacture
At.With the rapid development of the rapid development of China's economic, especially construction industry, floor welcome explosive growth when
Phase.
Traditional floor is generally made of timber, and with the diversification of demand, the type on floor also becomes increasingly abundant.Example
Such as, as what recreational and sports activities needed quicklys increase, all kinds of venues are established extensively, and athletic floor becomes more and more important.Athletic floor
Manufacture material type increases, including the types such as plank, composite plate and polymer composite (plastics) plate.
Currently, athletic floor mostly uses erection method to realize.Under erection method, sports floor construction is close.When temperature is sent out
When changing, athletic floor can expand with heat and contract with cold and cause surface irregularity, when serious even make structure generate crack or
It destroys, to influence the normal use of athletic floor.
Particularly, under outdoor utility environment, temperature change is more violent, makes uneven or even structure breakoff phenomenon more
To be significant, the service life of athletic floor is greatly lowered, and keeps the maintenance cost on athletic ground very high.
Utility model content
A kind of in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides splice floor board has to temperature change
Adaptability, it is uneven caused by preventing from expanding with heat and contract with cold to be destroyed with structure, it effectively improves the using effect of athletic floor and makes
Use the service life.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of splice floor board, the floor unit including a plurality of array distributions:
There is flexible gap, at least one first elastic connection muscle is arranged in the flexible gap between adjacent floor unit
With at least one the second elastic connection muscle, the first elastic connection muscle connects the adjacent floor unit in the horizontal direction,
The second elastic connection muscle connects the adjacent floor unit along vertical direction.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the first elastic connection muscle is constructed with horizontally disposed S-shaped, the S
The both ends of shape construction are connected to the adjacent floor unit.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the second elastic connection muscle has the U-shape configuration of plumbing arrangement,
The both ends of the U-shape configuration are connected to the lower surface of the adjacent floor unit.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the splice floor board is equipped with for splicing with another splice floor board
Stitching section.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the stitching section includes splicing retaining ring and is used to buckle with the splicing
The splicing fastener that latch closure closes.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the floor unit includes floor body and is set to the floor
The support leg of ontology lower surface.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the lower surface of the support leg and the first elastic connection muscle
Lower surface is concordant.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the first elastic connection muscle and the second elastic connection muscle edge
Wrong distribution between the length direction in the flexible gap.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the floor body includes panel body and is supported in the panel body
The braced frame of lower surface, the support leg are set to a side surface of the braced frame far from the panel body.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the panel body has the radial lacing wire knot in center of array distribution
Structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Flexible gap is set between adjacent floor unit, the first elastic connection muscle and the second bullet are set at gap of stretching
Property dowel, the adjacent floor unit of the first elastic connection muscle horizontal connection, the second elastic connection muscle vertical connect adjacent ground
Plate unit, when temperature changes, flexible gap provides the variation space expanded with heat and contract with cold, the first elastic connection muscle and the second bullet
Property dowel occurs flexible deformation together and guarantees the connective stability of adjacent floor unit, avoids caused punching of expanding with heat and contract with cold
It hits, making floor unit, reason does not expand with heat and contract with cold and deformation of unevenness and structure is caused to destroy, and splice floor board remains smooth, effectively
Ground guarantees the service life of splice floor board, reduces maintenance cost.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and
Cooperate appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of splice floor board provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view axis geodesic structure partial enlargement diagram of splice floor board provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure partial enlargement diagram of splice floor board provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the broken section structure enlargement diagram of A-A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that splice floor board provided by the embodiment of the utility model looks up axis geodesic structure partial enlargement diagram.
Main element symbol description:
1000- splice floor board, 0100- floor unit, 0110- floor body, 0111- panel body, 0112- braced frame,
0120- support leg, the stitching section 0130-, 0131- splice retaining ring, and 0132- splices fastener, and 0200- stretches gap, the first bullet of 0300-
Property dowel, 0400- the second elastic connection muscle, 0500- third elastic connection muscle.
Specific embodiment
Splice floor board is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model,.
The preferred embodiment of splice floor board is given in attached drawing.But splice floor board can be realized by many different forms, and
It is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes disclosure to splice floor board
It is more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.On the contrary, when element is referred to as " directly existing " another element "upper",
There is no intermediary elements.Term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" and similar statement are
For illustrative purposes.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.It is intended merely to herein in the term used in the description of splice floor board
The purpose of specific embodiment is described, it is not intended that limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes one
Or any and all combinations of multiple relevant listed items.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1~3 are please referred to, the present embodiment discloses a kind of splice floor board 1000, which includes plural number
The floor unit 0100 of a array distribution has flexible gap 0200 between adjacent floor unit 0100, gap 0200 of stretching
At least one the first elastic connection muscle 0300 and at least one second elastic connection muscle 0400 are set, there is splice floor board 1000
Adapt to the ability expanded with heat and contract with cold without deformation failure.Floor unit 0100 remains smooth reliable, guarantees splice floor board
1000 normal use.
It is appreciated that floor unit 0100 is cold because of heat expansion when the environment temperature locating for the splice floor board 1000 changes
The effect of contracting deforms.Due to there is flexible gap 0200, the change of floor unit 0100 between adjacent floor unit 0100
Shape amount is digested and assimilated by flexible gap 0200, is avoided adjacent floor unit 0100 from occurring directly to act on, is guaranteed adjacent floor
Extruding or tensile failure will not occur for unit 0100.
In the process, flexible deformation occurs respectively for the first elastic connection muscle 0300 and the second elastic connection muscle 0400, with
Guarantee being reliably connected between adjacent floor unit 0100, while structure caused by avoiding expanding with heat and contract with cold squeezes or structure is disconnected
It splits, so that each floor unit 0100 of splice floor board 1000 be made to remain smooth coplanar, bumps will not occur.
Wherein, the first elastic connection muscle 0300 connects adjacent floor unit 0100, the second elastic connection in the horizontal direction
Muscle 0400 connects adjacent floor unit 0100 along vertical direction.It is appreciated that the first elastic connection muscle 0300 is particularly for adding
The deformation force of horizontal connection intensity between strong adjacent floor unit 0100, elimination of level direction influences.Second elastic connection
Muscle 0400 eliminates the deformation force shadow of vertical direction particularly for reinforcing the vertical bonding strength between adjacent floor unit 0100
It rings.
Under the collective effect of the first elastic connection muscle 0300 and the second elastic connection muscle 0400, between floor unit 0100
It is each be effectively ensured to bonding strength, both will not stretch displacement because of the deformation force of horizontal direction, also will not be because of vertical
The deformation force in direction and deformation of unevenness.
Particularly, in the mode only with the first elastic connection muscle 0300 or only with the second elastic connection muscle 0400, only
The deformation of single direction can be carried, the bumps that bend in another direction are easy.For example, only having the first elastic connection muscle
In 0300 mode, the deformation force of vertical direction can cause floor unit 0100 concave-convex in the bending of vertical direction, cause to splice
Floor 1000 is uneven.The structure of the present embodiment can be effectively prevented from the defect of foregoing manner, guarantee each to keeping smooth.
Supplementary explanation, a variety of elastic material systems can be used in the first elastic connection muscle 0300 and the second elastic connection muscle 0400
At, such as rubber, silica gel, plastics.Exemplarily, the first elastic connection muscle 0300, the second elastic connection muscle 0400 be and floor
0100 integrated injection molding of unit.
The positional relationship of supplementary explanation, the first elastic connection muscle 0300 and the second elastic connection muscle 0400 is according to actual needs
It determines.Exemplarily, the length direction of the first elastic connection muscle 0300 and the second elastic connection muscle 0400 along flexible gap 0200
Between wrong distribution.
For example, the length direction along flexible gap 0200, the second bullet is respectively set in the two sides of the first elastic connection muscle 0300
Property dowel 0400.Further, there is distribution gap between the first elastic connection muscle 0300 and the second elastic connection muscle 0400,
Keep contactless distribution.Wherein, the length direction i.e. extending direction of its longer sides in flexible gap 0200.
Supplementary explanation, floor unit 0100 can be used various shapes, such as rectangle, diamond shape quadrangle form or other are polygon
Shape shape.Exemplarily, floor unit 0100 has square configuration.Floor unit 0100 also can be used multiple material and be made,
Exemplarily, floor unit 0100 is made of plastic material.
Exemplarily, splice floor board 1000 is equipped with the stitching section 0130 for splicing with another splice floor board 1000.It can
To understand, installed by the splicing of multiple splice floor boards 1000, the athletic ground of area needed for being formed or shape.
Wherein, the implementation of stitching section 0130 is numerous.Exemplarily, stitching section 0130 includes splicing retaining ring 0131 and uses
In the splicing fastener 0132 fastened with splicing retaining ring 0131.In the embodiment that floor unit 0100 has square configuration, spell
Buckle ring 0131 and splicing fastener 0132 may be disposed in the different sides of square configuration, and integrally connect with floor unit 0100
It connects.
Further, splice and be equipped with third elastic connection muscle 0500 between retaining ring 0131 and floor unit 0100, for increasing
Bonding strength between strong the former two, and deformation force caused by temperature becomes is carried, guarantee the structural reliability of stitching section 0130.Specifically
For, when due to temperature deformation, splicing retaining ring 0131 keeps stable structure substantially, is able to splice fastener 0132 in wherein
It realizes reliable and quickly plugs fastening.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment further discloses a kind of splice floor board 1000, and difference is, and first
The specific implementation of elastic connection muscle 0300.Only distinguishing feature is introduced below, the already described place of embodiment 1, this
Place repeats no more.
Fig. 1~3 is please referred to, the implementation of the first elastic connection muscle 0300 is numerous.In the present embodiment, exemplary
Ground, the first elastic connection muscle 0300 are constructed with horizontally disposed S-shaped, and the both ends of S-shaped construction are connected to adjacent floor
Unit 0100.Further, length direction of a plurality of first elastic connection muscle 0300 along flexible gap 0200 is distributed.
In other words, the S-shaped section of the first elastic connection muscle 0300 is located in horizontal plane.Under S-shaped construction, adjacent floor
Have between unit 0100 in the multidirectional deformation bearing capacity in horizontal plane, equably digest deflection and avoid concentrating deformation,
Guarantee that structure is smooth.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, the present embodiment further discloses a kind of splice floor board 1000, and difference is, the
The specific implementation of two elastic connection muscle 0400.Only distinguishing feature is introduced below, embodiment 1 or 2 it is already described it
Place, details are not described herein again.
Fig. 3~5 is please referred to, the implementation of the second elastic connection muscle 0400 is numerous.In the present embodiment, exemplary
Ground, the second elastic connection muscle 0400 have the U-shape configuration of plumbing arrangement, and the both ends of U-shape configuration are connected to adjacent floor
The lower surface of unit 0100.Further, length direction point of a plurality of second elastic connection muscle 0400 along flexible gap 0200
Cloth.
In other words, the U-shaped section of the second elastic connection muscle 0400 is located in vertical guide.Under U-shape configuration, adjacent floor
Vertical direction connection between unit 0100 is enhanced.When the deformation along vertical direction occurs for adjacent floor unit 0100
When, U-shape configuration can apply traction balance simultaneously to adjacent floor unit 0100, and floor unit 0100 is avoided to bend change
Shape.
It is specifically intended that U-shape configuration is connected to the lower surface of floor unit 0100, more close to splice floor board 1000 with
The junction on ground keeps the action direction of counteracting forces ideal, to eliminate because of bending deformation caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 1-3 any one on the basis of, the present embodiment further discloses a kind of splice floor board 1000, and difference exists
In the specific implementation of the second elastic connection muscle 0400.Only distinguishing feature is introduced below, embodiment 1-3 is
Place is stated, details are not described herein again.
Fig. 1~5 are please referred to, exemplarily, floor unit 0100 includes floor body 0110 and is set to floor sheet
The support leg 0120 of 0110 lower surface of body.Support leg 0120 is connect far from one end of floor body 0110 with ground, keeps floor single
The upper surface of member 0100 is in suspension mode, so that there is deformation space between the loading end and ground of floor body 0110, with
Just 0110 slight deformation of floor body and carry, while support leg 0120 absorbs impact load, make floor unit 0100 have compared with
Good bearing capacity has preferably elasticity when user moves.
Further, floor body 0110 includes panel body 0111 and the braced frame for being supported in 0111 lower surface of panel body
0112, support leg 0120 is set to a side surface of the braced frame 0112 far from panel body 0111.The upper surface of panel body 0111
For directly being contacted with user, belongs to and be revealed in outer loading end.
A variety of constructions can be used in panel body 0111, and exemplarily, panel body 0111 has the center of array distribution radial
Support leg 0120 is arranged in lacing wire structure, the lacing wire midpoint between the emission center of the radial lacing wire structure in center.The face of being appreciated that
Plate body 0111 has multiple emission centers.
In a demonstration example, the neighbour setting of each emission center forms the continuously distributed radial drawing in combined type center
Muscle structure.It is connected between each emission center by lacing wire, guarantees preferable architectural characteristic.In lacing wire between each emission center
Support leg 0120 is respectively set in point, is conducive to the bearing capacity for enhancing each point, avoids that local fatigue occurs or structure is destroyed.It can be with
Understand, support leg 0120 is still set in braced frame 0112.
Braced frame 0112 has frame-like construction, and the purpose for mitigating self weight is realized while guaranteeing structural strength.Show
Plasticity, braced frame 0112 is equipped with support portion in outer edge, guarantees stable structure to be supported in ground.
Exemplarily, the lower surface of support leg 0120 is concordant with the lower surface of the first elastic connection muscle 0300.In the construction
Under, the first elastic connection muscle 0300 directly touches the ground, and further enhances structural strength, while limiting with the reaction force on ground
The generation direction of system temperature deformation.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without
It is as limitation, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to the scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this
The protection scope of utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be determined by the appended claims.