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CN208018345U - Lithium battery tertiary presoma dried dust recovery system - Google Patents

Lithium battery tertiary presoma dried dust recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208018345U
CN208018345U CN201820051359.5U CN201820051359U CN208018345U CN 208018345 U CN208018345 U CN 208018345U CN 201820051359 U CN201820051359 U CN 201820051359U CN 208018345 U CN208018345 U CN 208018345U
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Prior art keywords
sulfuric acid
storage tank
kettle
spray column
metal salt
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CN201820051359.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄攀
林江
陈光旭
杜先锋
吴东恒
郑德兵
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Yibin Guang Yuan Lithium Electric Material Co Ltd
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Yibin Guang Yuan Lithium Electric Material Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of lithium battery tertiary presoma production equipments, a kind of ternary precursor dried dust recovery system is specifically disclosed, including tray drier, bag filter, sulfuric acid spray column, sulfuric acid solution storage tank, metal salt solution prepare kettle and raw material storage tank;The spray portion of the sulfuric acid spray column is connected by pumping with sulfuric acid solution storage tank, and the liquid outlet of sulfuric acid spray column lower part is connected with the inlet of metal salt solution preparation kettle, and metal salt solution is prepared and is additionally provided with charge door and discharge port on kettle;The charge door is connected with raw material storage tank, and the discharge port is connected with reaction kettle.Its advantage is that:1) hydroxide particles of ultra-fine nickel cobalt manganese of the high efficiente callback grain size less than 1 μm are realized;2) whole system reasonable design is closely connected with ternary precursor production system, is convenient for entire technology controlling and process, cost of investment low.

Description

Lithium battery tertiary presoma dried dust recovery system
Technical field
The utility model is related to lithium battery production equipment, the production of especially a kind of lithium battery nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary presoma Equipment.
Background technology
With the development of society, requiring higher and higher, lithium ion battery work for the environmental-friendly of material, sustainable development For a kind of novel green secondary cell, it is widely used.In cell positive material, ternary material is because of energy density Height, price are relatively suitable, it is considered to be one of current most promising positive electrode.
The method for typically preparing lithium battery nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary presoma in industry at present is as follows:
(1) prepared by slurry:Nickel sulfate, manganese sulfate and cobaltous sulfate mixed solution are added in reaction kettle, it is molten with sodium hydroxide Liquid and ammonia water conditioning system pH are 10~12, are 40~80 DEG C in temperature, and mixing speed is reacted under the conditions of being 500~1500rpm, Feed liquid nature overflow discharge in reaction kettle, it is 8~16 hours to make the residence time of feed liquid in a kettle, obtains slurry;
(2) slurry is aged:Mixing speed is adjusted to 200rpm, keeps digestion time 6h~8h, make particle in slurry into One step uniforms;
(3) slurry after ageing is input to filter device and is filtered washing, up to no by-product salt sodium sulphate residual, obtained Slurry after to washing;
(4) slurry after washing is transferred to drying device, is crushed after 1~5 hour dry under the conditions of 50~200 DEG C, i.e., Ternary precursor particle is made.
Wherein, in above-mentioned steps (4), we are dried the slurry after washing generally use tray drier, do A large amount of dust is will produce during dry to overflow from the offgas outlet of tray drier, since these dust size spans are big, and It is less than 1 μm of ultra-fine grain containing a large amount of grain size, therefore is difficult to fully be filtered with bag filter, these ultra-fine grains It is discharged into the waste for not only causing serious environmental pollution in air and causing resource.
Utility model content
For the emission reduction and recycling for realizing to ultra-fine grain, the high efficiente callback device of a set of ultra-fine grain, this reality are provided A kind of ternary precursor dried dust recovery system is provided with novel.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:Ternary precursor dried dust recycling system System, including tray drier 1, bag filter 2, sulfuric acid spray column 3, sulfuric acid solution storage tank 4, metal salt solution prepare 5 and of kettle Raw material storage tank 6;The inlet exhaust gas of the bag filter 2 is connected by process pipe with the offgas outlet of tray drier 1, cloth The offgas outlet of bag dust collector 2 is connected with the inlet exhaust gas of sulfuric acid spray column 3;The spray portion 8 of the sulfuric acid spray column 3 passes through pump It is connected with sulfuric acid solution storage tank 4, the liquid outlet 7 of 3 lower part of sulfuric acid spray column prepares 11 phase of inlet of kettle 5 with metal salt solution Even, metal salt solution is prepared and is additionally provided with charge door 9 and discharge port 10 on kettle 5;The charge door 9 is connected with raw material storage tank 6, institute Discharge port 10 is stated with reaction kettle to be connected.
It is proposed that the main component of dry exhaust particulate is the hydroxide particles of nickel cobalt manganese, therefore available sulfuric acid spray The form of leaching is recycled, we first remove the larger hydroxide particles of degranulation with bag filter in the utility model, so The hydroxide particles for using ultra-fine nickel cobalt manganese of the sulfuric acid spray column processing grain size less than 1 μm again afterwards, in sulfuric acid spray column, sulfuric acid Sulfuric acid solution in solution reservoir is by being pumped into spray portion, and sulfuric acid is from tower top from top to bottom flow process, with nickel cobalt in tail gas Manganese hydroxide precipitate small particles reactive absorption forms sulfuric acid metal salt solution.Matched again by being pumped into sulfuric acid metal salt solution Sulfate starting material in raw material storage tank is sent into metal salt again at this time and prepares kettle by kettle processed, after being configured to required solution concentration, It is finally sent into reaction kettle and participates in reaction.
Reaction kettle described in claim 1 is the reaction kettle prepared for slurry in background technology step (1).
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:1) hydroxide of ultra-fine nickel cobalt manganese of the high efficiente callback grain size less than 1 μm is realized Composition granule;2) whole system reasonable design is closely connected with ternary precursor production system, is convenient for entire technology controlling and process, investment It is at low cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure label for:1- tray driers, 2- bag filters, 3- sulfuric acid spray columns, 4- sulfuric acid solution storage tanks, 5- gold Category salting liquid preparation kettle, 6- raw material storage tanks, 7- liquid outlets, 8- sprays portion, 9- charge doors, 10- discharge ports, 11- inlets, K1/K2/K3/K4Valve.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the ternary precursor dried dust recovery system of the utility model, including tray drier 1, cloth bag Deduster 2, sulfuric acid spray column 3, sulfuric acid solution storage tank 4, metal salt solution prepare kettle 5 and raw material storage tank 6;The bag filter 2 inlet exhaust gas is connected by process pipe with the offgas outlet of tray drier 1, the offgas outlet and sulphur of bag filter 2 The inlet exhaust gas of sour spray column 3 is connected;The spray portion 8 of the sulfuric acid spray column 3 is connected by pumping with sulfuric acid solution storage tank 4, sulphur The inlet 11 that the liquid outlet 7 of 3 lower part of sour spray column prepares kettle 5 with metal salt solution is connected, and metal salt solution is prepared on kettle 5 It is additionally provided with charge door 9 and discharge port 10;The charge door 9 is connected with raw material storage tank 6, the discharge port 10 and reaction kettle phase Even.
When work, the tail gas overflowed from the offgas outlet of tray drier 1 enters bag filter 2 along process pipe In, under the filtering of bag filter 2, most grain sizes more than 1 μm of main component be the hydroxide of nickel cobalt manganese compared with Bulky grain is trapped, and is left system by 2 lower part ash hole of bag filter and be collected.And grain size is super less than 1 μm Thin hydroxide particles are overflowed from the offgas outlet of bag filter 2, enter sulfuric acid along process pipe under the action of wind turbine Spray column 3 opens valve K at this time1, the sulfuric acid solution in sulfuric acid solution storage tank 4 sulfuric acid spray column 3 is sent into and by spraying by pumping Leaching portion 8 is sprayed, and sulfuric acid solution generates sulfate liquor, sulphur in sulfuric acid spray column 3 with hydroxide particles haptoreaction Acid salt solution is collected in 3 lower part storage tank of sulfuric acid spray column, opens valve K at this time2, sulfate liquor is i.e. by being opened in sulfuric acid The liquid outlet 7 of 3 lower part of spray column enters metal salt solution along process pipe and prepares in kettle 5.After waiting for the workshop section, open Valve K3, the solution concentration in kettle 5 is prepared according to metal salt solution, the sulfate liquor of the nickel cobalt manganese in raw material storage tank 6 is pumped Enter metal salt solution and prepare kettle, be configured to the sulfate liquor of the nickel cobalt manganese of aimed concn, then opens valve K4, obtained final To sulfate liquor be sent into raw materials for production as ternary precursor in reaction kettle.

Claims (1)

1. ternary precursor dried dust recovery system, including tray drier (1), it is characterised in that:It further include bag-type dust Device (2), sulfuric acid spray column (3), sulfuric acid solution storage tank (4), metal salt solution prepare kettle (5) and raw material storage tank (6);The cloth bag The inlet exhaust gas of deduster (2) is connected by process pipe with the offgas outlet of tray drier (1), bag filter (2) Offgas outlet is connected with the inlet exhaust gas of sulfuric acid spray column (3);The spray portion (8) of the sulfuric acid spray column (3) passes through pump and sulphur Acid solution storage tank (4) is connected, and the liquid outlet (7) of sulfuric acid spray column (3) lower part prepares the inlet of kettle (5) with metal salt solution (11) it is connected, metal salt solution is prepared and is additionally provided with charge door (9) and discharge port (10) on kettle (5);The charge door (9) and original Expect that storage tank (6) is connected, the discharge port (10) is connected with reaction kettle.
CN201820051359.5U 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Lithium battery tertiary presoma dried dust recovery system Active CN208018345U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109821312A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-31 浙江迈纳新材料有限公司 One kind recycling processing method for nickelic ternary material factory waste water and tail gas
CN112357259A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-12 宜宾光原锂电材料有限公司 Packaging method of ternary precursor material
CN113955812A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-21 湖北融通高科先进材料有限公司 Recovery processing method for ternary cathode material crushed dust collection material
CN115367814A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-22 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 Nickel-cobalt precursor preparation device with waste recovery system and preparation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109821312A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-31 浙江迈纳新材料有限公司 One kind recycling processing method for nickelic ternary material factory waste water and tail gas
CN112357259A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-12 宜宾光原锂电材料有限公司 Packaging method of ternary precursor material
CN113955812A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-21 湖北融通高科先进材料有限公司 Recovery processing method for ternary cathode material crushed dust collection material
CN113955812B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-10-03 湖北融通高科先进材料集团股份有限公司 Recovery processing method for ternary positive electrode material crushed dust collection material
CN115367814A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-22 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 Nickel-cobalt precursor preparation device with waste recovery system and preparation method

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