CN207983538U - A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device - Google Patents
A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207983538U CN207983538U CN201820117584.4U CN201820117584U CN207983538U CN 207983538 U CN207983538 U CN 207983538U CN 201820117584 U CN201820117584 U CN 201820117584U CN 207983538 U CN207983538 U CN 207983538U
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- suspension
- nozzle
- pressure
- cross bar
- pressure water
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Abstract
The utility model is related to Water Cutting and industrial cleaning field, particularly a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device.One end of the utility model cross bar is fixed on suspension, is equipped with rack close to hanger segment in cross bar, gear is located at below rack and engages;The left end of high-pressure nozzle is equipped with nozzle, and boss sleeve is fixed on high-pressure nozzle, and spring is located on boss sleeve, and the right end of high-pressure nozzle passes through suspension and fixed with collet;Displacement sensor is mounted on suspension, and pull rod is connect with collet, and suspension lower end is equipped with roller, is moved with ensureing that suspension is linearly stablized.Advantage:The auto-feed of high-pressure nozzle can be achieved, detect the variation of water jet recoil strength in real time, and automatically adjust jet length.The spring of replaceable difference coefficient of elasticity, improves the applicability of device.It is easy for installation using the variable quantity of displacement sensor detection spring, protect mechanical structure from the destruction of high-pressure water jet recoil strength.The device is suitable for Water Cutting and industry cleaning link.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Water Cutting and industrial cleaning field, specially a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protection
Device.
Background technology
High pressure water jet is to develop a very swift and violent emerging technology in recent years, is generated using high-voltage generator
High pressure water, water jet is collected as by nozzle, impacts body surface, the works such as surface clean, cutting, broken can be completed
Industry.This cleaning or cutting method, it is quick, efficient, pollution-free and at low cost, it is a kind of reliable, economical and practical cleaning or cuts
Cut technology.
The important technology index that high-pressure water jet rinses cutting technique is impact force, it determines high pressure water flow to object table
The function and effect in face, due to being influenced by fluid behaviour, when high pressure water impact is to body surface, impact force is by nozzle knot
Structure, jet length and other Technological Factors, tend not to keep constant, and practical water jets impact power and calculated value
There is certain deviation, this can largely effect on the actual effect that water jet is rinsed or cut.Meanwhile excessively high impact reactive force pair
The mechanical structure of water jet device can damage, or even can cause safety accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic adjustment that jet length may be implemented, water jets impact is counter to be made
Automatic detection firmly and Real-time Feedback, to a kind of pressure water jets impact of online evaluation water jets impact force effect effect
Force feedback protective device.
The utility model includes cross bar, gear, rack, nozzle, high-pressure nozzle, it is characterised in that:One end of cross bar is fixed
On suspension, it is equipped with rack close to hanger segment in cross bar, gear is located at below rack and engages;The left end of high-pressure nozzle
Nozzle is installed, boss sleeve is fixed on high-pressure nozzle, and spring is located on boss sleeve, and the right end of high-pressure nozzle passes through suspension
And it is fixed with collet;Displacement sensor is mounted on suspension, and pull rod is connect with collet, and suspension lower end is equipped with roller.
The rack is sleeve-shaped, can be on cross bar toward polyslip.
The roller can be rolled along track, to ensure that suspension steadily moves.
Simultaneously waterjet calculated impact reactive force can be detected automatically by the displacement sensor, and according to reaction force
Size, pass through the jet length between the gear, rackwork dynamic regulation nozzle and body surface.
The utility model has the advantage of:The auto-feed that high-pressure nozzle can be achieved, can detect water jet recoil strength in real time
Variation, and automatically adjust jet length.As a result of spring as buffering, the stability and reliability of device are improved,
For different operating modes, the spring of replaceable difference coefficient of elasticity improves the applicability of device.Use displacement sensor inspection
The variable quantity of spring is surveyed, it is easy for installation, protect mechanical structure from the destruction of high-pressure water jet recoil strength, detecting displacement in real time can
To help control system quick response, control accuracy is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model.
1-cross bar, 2-gears, 3-racks, 4-nozzles, 5-high-pressure nozzles, 6-boss sleeves, 7-springs, 8-
Suspension, 9-displacement sensors, 10-collets, 11-rollers.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to Fig.1,2, the utility model includes cross bar 1, gear 2, rack 3, nozzle 4, high-pressure nozzle 5, the utility model
One end of cross bar 1 is fixed on suspension 8, and rack 3 is equipped with close to 8 sections of suspension in cross bar 1, gear 2 be located at 3 lower section of rack and and its
Engagement;The left end of high-pressure nozzle 5 is equipped with nozzle 4, and boss sleeve 6 is fixed on high-pressure nozzle 5, and spring 7 is located at boss set
On cylinder 6, the right end of high-pressure nozzle 5 passes through suspension 8 and is fixed with collet 10;Displacement sensor 9 is mounted on suspension 8, pull rod
It is connect with collet 10,8 lower end of suspension is equipped with roller 11.
Cross bar 1 is fixed, and gear 2 is driven by servo motor, and rack 3 is in sleeve-shaped, can be on cross bar 1 toward polyslip, rack 3
It is fixed with suspension 8.The left end of high-pressure nozzle 5 is equipped with nozzle 4, and boss sleeve 6 is fixed with high-pressure nozzle 5, and withstands spring 7.
The other end of high-pressure nozzle 5 passes through suspension 8 and is fixed with collet 10.Displacement sensor 9 is mounted on suspension 8, pull rod and folder
First 10 connection.Suspension lower end is mounted with the roller 11 rolled along guide rail, is moved with ensureing that suspension 8 is linearly stablized.
When needing to adjust the spacing between nozzle 4 and body surface, if gear 2 rotates counterclockwise, engage
Rack 3 will move downward, since suspension 8 and rack 3 are fixed, suspension 8 also moves downward, high under the drive of suspension 8
Pressure jet pipe 5 moves downward, and makes nozzle 4 close to body surface.Similarly, if gear 2 rotates clockwise, nozzle 4 will be to separate
It is moved by the direction of injection object.
After adjusting spacing, the position of fixed suspension 8, when pressure water jets impact is to body surface, impact force meeting
Reaction force is generated to high-pressure nozzle 5, to push high-pressure nozzle 5 to move right, at this point, boss sleeve 6 is by compressed spring 7,
According to the principle of active force and reaction force, the decrement by measuring spring 7 can both calculate anti-force suffered by high-pressure nozzle
Size, then judge the variation of pressure water jets impact power indirectly.If the decrement △ X of spring, it is according to the elasticity of spring
The size △ X of number k and decrement, can calculate size F=k △ X of current water jet recoil strength.
The decrement of spring 7 can be detected by displacement sensor 9, and specific testing principle is:The installation of displacement sensor 9 is solid
It is scheduled on 8 right side of suspension, collet 10 is fixed on 5 right end of high-pressure nozzle, and the pull rod of displacement sensor 9 is connect with collet 10, works as high pressure
When jet pipe 5 moves right, collet 10 is driven to move right, to pull the pull rod of displacement sensor 9 to move right, according to displacement
The measuring principle of sensor, the variation of pull rod displacement can lead to the variation of displacement transducer signal, to directly reflect spring 7
Telescopic variation amount.Pass through control system numerical computations, you can obtain the size F of water jet recoil strength.
In the case of water flow pressure, stability of flow, when recoil strength F is more than limit value, rack and pinion mechanism will be adjusted automatically
The spacing between nozzle 4 and object is saved, to ensure that pressure water jets impact power works in the range for stablizing safety.
The content of the utility model is not limited to cited by embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art are new by reading this practicality
Type specification and to any equivalent transformation that technical solutions of the utility model are taken, be the claim institute of the utility model
Cover.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device, including cross bar(1), gear(2), rack(3), nozzle(4), it is high
Press jet pipe(5), it is characterised in that:Cross bar(1)One end be fixed on suspension(8)On, in cross bar(1)Close to suspension(8)Section is equipped with
Rack(3), gear(2)It is located at rack(3)It lower section and engages;High-pressure nozzle(5)Left end nozzle is installed(4), convex
Platform sleeve(6)It is fixed on high-pressure nozzle(5)On, spring(7)It is located at boss sleeve(6)On, high-pressure nozzle(5)Right end pass through it is outstanding
Frame(8)And and collet(10)It is fixed;Displacement sensor(9)Mounted on suspension(8)On, pull rod and collet(10)Connection, suspension
(8)Lower end is equipped with roller(11).
2. a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth
Item(3)It, can be in cross bar for sleeve-shaped(1)Upper past polyslip.
3. a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rolling
Son(11)It can be rolled along track, to ensure suspension(8)It is steady mobile.
4. a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By described
Displacement sensor(9)Simultaneously waterjet calculated impact reactive force can be detected automatically, and according to the size of reaction force, passes through institute
The gear stated(2), rack(3)Mechanism dynamic regulation nozzle(4)Jet length between body surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820117584.4U CN207983538U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device |
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CN201820117584.4U CN207983538U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device |
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CN207983538U true CN207983538U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108015857A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-05-11 | 咸阳华清设备科技有限公司 | Pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201820117584.4U patent/CN207983538U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108015857A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-05-11 | 咸阳华清设备科技有限公司 | Pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device |
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