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CN207983538U - A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device - Google Patents

A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207983538U
CN207983538U CN201820117584.4U CN201820117584U CN207983538U CN 207983538 U CN207983538 U CN 207983538U CN 201820117584 U CN201820117584 U CN 201820117584U CN 207983538 U CN207983538 U CN 207983538U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
nozzle
pressure
cross bar
pressure water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201820117584.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章宏
曹巨江
阎艳
陈松
张竹青
刘庆利
廉鹏
康超
卢斌
程改珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaqing Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd Xianyang
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Huaqing Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd Xianyang
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaqing Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd Xianyang, Beijing Institute of Technology BIT, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Huaqing Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd Xianyang
Priority to CN201820117584.4U priority Critical patent/CN207983538U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207983538U publication Critical patent/CN207983538U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to Water Cutting and industrial cleaning field, particularly a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device.One end of the utility model cross bar is fixed on suspension, is equipped with rack close to hanger segment in cross bar, gear is located at below rack and engages;The left end of high-pressure nozzle is equipped with nozzle, and boss sleeve is fixed on high-pressure nozzle, and spring is located on boss sleeve, and the right end of high-pressure nozzle passes through suspension and fixed with collet;Displacement sensor is mounted on suspension, and pull rod is connect with collet, and suspension lower end is equipped with roller, is moved with ensureing that suspension is linearly stablized.Advantage:The auto-feed of high-pressure nozzle can be achieved, detect the variation of water jet recoil strength in real time, and automatically adjust jet length.The spring of replaceable difference coefficient of elasticity, improves the applicability of device.It is easy for installation using the variable quantity of displacement sensor detection spring, protect mechanical structure from the destruction of high-pressure water jet recoil strength.The device is suitable for Water Cutting and industry cleaning link.

Description

A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device
Technical field
The utility model is related to Water Cutting and industrial cleaning field, specially a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protection Device.
Background technology
High pressure water jet is to develop a very swift and violent emerging technology in recent years, is generated using high-voltage generator High pressure water, water jet is collected as by nozzle, impacts body surface, the works such as surface clean, cutting, broken can be completed Industry.This cleaning or cutting method, it is quick, efficient, pollution-free and at low cost, it is a kind of reliable, economical and practical cleaning or cuts Cut technology.
The important technology index that high-pressure water jet rinses cutting technique is impact force, it determines high pressure water flow to object table The function and effect in face, due to being influenced by fluid behaviour, when high pressure water impact is to body surface, impact force is by nozzle knot Structure, jet length and other Technological Factors, tend not to keep constant, and practical water jets impact power and calculated value There is certain deviation, this can largely effect on the actual effect that water jet is rinsed or cut.Meanwhile excessively high impact reactive force pair The mechanical structure of water jet device can damage, or even can cause safety accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic adjustment that jet length may be implemented, water jets impact is counter to be made Automatic detection firmly and Real-time Feedback, to a kind of pressure water jets impact of online evaluation water jets impact force effect effect Force feedback protective device.
The utility model includes cross bar, gear, rack, nozzle, high-pressure nozzle, it is characterised in that:One end of cross bar is fixed On suspension, it is equipped with rack close to hanger segment in cross bar, gear is located at below rack and engages;The left end of high-pressure nozzle Nozzle is installed, boss sleeve is fixed on high-pressure nozzle, and spring is located on boss sleeve, and the right end of high-pressure nozzle passes through suspension And it is fixed with collet;Displacement sensor is mounted on suspension, and pull rod is connect with collet, and suspension lower end is equipped with roller.
The rack is sleeve-shaped, can be on cross bar toward polyslip.
The roller can be rolled along track, to ensure that suspension steadily moves.
Simultaneously waterjet calculated impact reactive force can be detected automatically by the displacement sensor, and according to reaction force Size, pass through the jet length between the gear, rackwork dynamic regulation nozzle and body surface.
The utility model has the advantage of:The auto-feed that high-pressure nozzle can be achieved, can detect water jet recoil strength in real time Variation, and automatically adjust jet length.As a result of spring as buffering, the stability and reliability of device are improved, For different operating modes, the spring of replaceable difference coefficient of elasticity improves the applicability of device.Use displacement sensor inspection The variable quantity of spring is surveyed, it is easy for installation, protect mechanical structure from the destruction of high-pressure water jet recoil strength, detecting displacement in real time can To help control system quick response, control accuracy is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model.
1-cross bar, 2-gears, 3-racks, 4-nozzles, 5-high-pressure nozzles, 6-boss sleeves, 7-springs, 8- Suspension, 9-displacement sensors, 10-collets, 11-rollers.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to Fig.1,2, the utility model includes cross bar 1, gear 2, rack 3, nozzle 4, high-pressure nozzle 5, the utility model One end of cross bar 1 is fixed on suspension 8, and rack 3 is equipped with close to 8 sections of suspension in cross bar 1, gear 2 be located at 3 lower section of rack and and its Engagement;The left end of high-pressure nozzle 5 is equipped with nozzle 4, and boss sleeve 6 is fixed on high-pressure nozzle 5, and spring 7 is located at boss set On cylinder 6, the right end of high-pressure nozzle 5 passes through suspension 8 and is fixed with collet 10;Displacement sensor 9 is mounted on suspension 8, pull rod It is connect with collet 10,8 lower end of suspension is equipped with roller 11.
Cross bar 1 is fixed, and gear 2 is driven by servo motor, and rack 3 is in sleeve-shaped, can be on cross bar 1 toward polyslip, rack 3 It is fixed with suspension 8.The left end of high-pressure nozzle 5 is equipped with nozzle 4, and boss sleeve 6 is fixed with high-pressure nozzle 5, and withstands spring 7. The other end of high-pressure nozzle 5 passes through suspension 8 and is fixed with collet 10.Displacement sensor 9 is mounted on suspension 8, pull rod and folder First 10 connection.Suspension lower end is mounted with the roller 11 rolled along guide rail, is moved with ensureing that suspension 8 is linearly stablized.
When needing to adjust the spacing between nozzle 4 and body surface, if gear 2 rotates counterclockwise, engage Rack 3 will move downward, since suspension 8 and rack 3 are fixed, suspension 8 also moves downward, high under the drive of suspension 8 Pressure jet pipe 5 moves downward, and makes nozzle 4 close to body surface.Similarly, if gear 2 rotates clockwise, nozzle 4 will be to separate It is moved by the direction of injection object.
After adjusting spacing, the position of fixed suspension 8, when pressure water jets impact is to body surface, impact force meeting Reaction force is generated to high-pressure nozzle 5, to push high-pressure nozzle 5 to move right, at this point, boss sleeve 6 is by compressed spring 7, According to the principle of active force and reaction force, the decrement by measuring spring 7 can both calculate anti-force suffered by high-pressure nozzle Size, then judge the variation of pressure water jets impact power indirectly.If the decrement △ X of spring, it is according to the elasticity of spring The size △ X of number k and decrement, can calculate size F=k △ X of current water jet recoil strength.
The decrement of spring 7 can be detected by displacement sensor 9, and specific testing principle is:The installation of displacement sensor 9 is solid It is scheduled on 8 right side of suspension, collet 10 is fixed on 5 right end of high-pressure nozzle, and the pull rod of displacement sensor 9 is connect with collet 10, works as high pressure When jet pipe 5 moves right, collet 10 is driven to move right, to pull the pull rod of displacement sensor 9 to move right, according to displacement The measuring principle of sensor, the variation of pull rod displacement can lead to the variation of displacement transducer signal, to directly reflect spring 7 Telescopic variation amount.Pass through control system numerical computations, you can obtain the size F of water jet recoil strength.
In the case of water flow pressure, stability of flow, when recoil strength F is more than limit value, rack and pinion mechanism will be adjusted automatically The spacing between nozzle 4 and object is saved, to ensure that pressure water jets impact power works in the range for stablizing safety.
The content of the utility model is not limited to cited by embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art are new by reading this practicality Type specification and to any equivalent transformation that technical solutions of the utility model are taken, be the claim institute of the utility model Cover.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device, including cross bar(1), gear(2), rack(3), nozzle(4), it is high Press jet pipe(5), it is characterised in that:Cross bar(1)One end be fixed on suspension(8)On, in cross bar(1)Close to suspension(8)Section is equipped with Rack(3), gear(2)It is located at rack(3)It lower section and engages;High-pressure nozzle(5)Left end nozzle is installed(4), convex Platform sleeve(6)It is fixed on high-pressure nozzle(5)On, spring(7)It is located at boss sleeve(6)On, high-pressure nozzle(5)Right end pass through it is outstanding Frame(8)And and collet(10)It is fixed;Displacement sensor(9)Mounted on suspension(8)On, pull rod and collet(10)Connection, suspension (8)Lower end is equipped with roller(11).
2. a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth Item(3)It, can be in cross bar for sleeve-shaped(1)Upper past polyslip.
3. a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rolling Son(11)It can be rolled along track, to ensure suspension(8)It is steady mobile.
4. a kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By described Displacement sensor(9)Simultaneously waterjet calculated impact reactive force can be detected automatically, and according to the size of reaction force, passes through institute The gear stated(2), rack(3)Mechanism dynamic regulation nozzle(4)Jet length between body surface.
CN201820117584.4U 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device Active CN207983538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820117584.4U CN207983538U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820117584.4U CN207983538U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207983538U true CN207983538U (en) 2018-10-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820117584.4U Active CN207983538U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207983538U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108015857A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-05-11 咸阳华清设备科技有限公司 Pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108015857A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-05-11 咸阳华清设备科技有限公司 Pressure water jets impact force feedback protective device

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