CN207985945U - Feed pipeline driving device - Google Patents
Feed pipeline driving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207985945U CN207985945U CN201820338030.7U CN201820338030U CN207985945U CN 207985945 U CN207985945 U CN 207985945U CN 201820338030 U CN201820338030 U CN 201820338030U CN 207985945 U CN207985945 U CN 207985945U
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- driving device
- cabinet
- feed pipeline
- fixed
- tensioning wheel
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of feed pipeline driving device, structure includes cabinet, driving motor, driving wheel and strainer；The strainer includes tensioning wheel, hitch frame, guide rod, spring and governing mechanism of tension；It is provided with fixed frame in the cabinet, the guide rod is fixed between cabinet inner wall and the fixed frame, the hitch frame is socketed on the guide rod, it is fixed on the hitch frame and wears the axis of traction for connecing tensioning wheel, one end of the spring is connected on hitch frame, and the other end is connected directly or indirectly through drag-line with the governing mechanism of tension being fixed on cabinet.The utility model by change cable wire plug disk and driving device around line mode, driving device is enable to be directly installed on the lower section of hopper, utilize the rotation of driving wheel, stirring action can be generated to feed, the generation of feed knot doming effect, material delivered length can be effectively prevent therefore to can be improved to 500 meters or more.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the driving device on a kind of pipeline, specifically a kind of feed pipeline driving dress
It sets.
Background technology
With the raising of social development degree, cost of labor is higher and higher, and the requirement to automatic breeding equipment is also more next
It is higher.Correspondingly, livestock breeding way is also from original small-sized farm, decentralized household's extensive operation to large scale integration, group
Change, the feeding aquaculture model transition of intensive, high quality, high benefit, unmanned management.Past cultivation equipment high failure rate, fortune
Row state labile, maintenance difficult, maintenance cost is high, and comprehensive benefit is low, no longer adapts to the demand of existing market.Carry out tool
High quality, high benefit, high stability, the feed transport system of height intelligent automation are the existing complicated artificial feedings of substitution,
Realize the only way which must be passed of the unmanned automation of livestock cultivation.
Driving device in pig's feed pipeline is one of the core component of entire feed transport system, to whole system
Operation play the role of vital, entire feed transport system feeding cycle conveys about 2 tons or so of feeding per hour
Material, entire feed transport system have more than ten of turning, and in actual operation, corner will produce prodigious frictional resistance to system, plug
Because of frictional resistance caused by scraping between disk chain and conveyance conduit wall so that the frictional resistance of whole system operation is very big, and
This huge frictional resistance can generate many adverse effects to the comprehensive performance for filling in disk：First, plug disk can be made to cause to misalign
The phenomenon that conveying, makes plug disk sideslip and plug disk take off chain, causes operation unstable；Second is that the structure of cabinet strainer is less reasonable,
It causes the adjustable range of tensioning wheel small, affects the setting length and fed distance of plug disc chain, can only generally set 200 meters of left sides
Right setting length and transportation range；Third, if using cable wire plug disk pipeline pattern, be easy to cause cable wire plug disk
Distortion angle increase, stress point is reduced, and causes the abrasion of steel wire rope to fracture and fill in disk, thus traditional driving device discomfort
Feed transport system for cable wire plug disk.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of feed pipeline driving device, to solve existing driving device because of knot
Structure is unreasonable and leads to the problem of operation is unstable, fed distance is short and is not suitable for cable wire plug disk.
The utility model is realized in this way：A kind of feed pipeline driving device, including cabinet, driving motor, active
Wheel and strainer；The strainer includes tensioning wheel, hitch frame, guide rod, spring and governing mechanism of tension；In the cabinet
In be provided with fixed frame, the guide rod is fixed between cabinet inner wall and the fixed frame, and the hitch frame is socketed in described lead
On bar, it is fixed on the hitch frame and wears the axis of traction for connecing tensioning wheel, one end of the spring is connected on hitch frame, another
End is connected directly or indirectly through drag-line with the governing mechanism of tension being fixed on cabinet.
The governing mechanism of tension includes shell, shaft and one-way stop piece；The shaft laterally penetrates in the shell,
And circumferential circle bayonet is provided on its body of rod, the one-way stop piece is articulated on the inner wall of the shell,
Mounting point is located at the top of the shaft, keeps one-way stop piece tilting on the body of rod of shaft, and makes one jiao of one-way stop piece
It falls into the rotational trajectory of shaft bayonet, to form the retainer of unidirectional locking to shaft.
The tensioning wheel includes interior blowout patche, outer chain ring and the support arm being connected between interior blowout patche and outer chain ring；Institute
It states and is evenly equipped with several supporting blocks on the peripheral surface of outer chain ring, the notch between adjacent two supporting block forms plug disk support portion, in institute
The top surface for stating supporting block circumferentially offers the support guide groove of support cable wire.
The supporting block includes the prismoid section being connected on outer chain ring peripheral surface and the protrusion being arranged on prismoid section top surface
Portion, the support guide groove are circumferentially opened in the top surface of the lug boss, and the support guide groove on each lug boss is located at same circumference
On.
The support arm includes two arc curved bars and two straight-arm bars；Two arc curved bars are on the tensioning wheel
Centered on it is symmetrical, the straight-arm bar is extended to from the eccentric position of interior blowout patche on outer chain ring, with arc curved bar
Angle between two endpoint lines is 85-100 °.
The utility model can adjust the installation position of tensioning wheel by governing mechanism of tension in wide range, to meet
The situation of change for the axial elongation that cable wire plug disk generates in use, moreover, distinctive tension wheel structure, makes plug disk
It can avoid plug disk sideslip to keep centering conveying in system and fill in the generation that disk takes off chain phenomenon, meet in feed pipeline
On using cable wire plug disk need of work, while also eliminating the stress concentration point on tensioning wheel support arm, improve tensioning wheel
Structural strength, reduce the failure rate of driving device.
The utility model is reasonable for structure, stable, and tractive force is high, therefore the delivered length of feed pipeline can be improved
500 meters or more.The utility model by change cable wire plug disk and driving device around line mode so that driving device can be direct
Mounted on the lower section of hopper, in this way, using the rotation of driving wheel, can also stirring action be generated to feed, effectively prevent feed
Tie the generation of doming effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the horizontal driving device of feed pipeline.
Fig. 2 is the front view of horizontal driving device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of tension adjustment mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of tensioning wheel.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical driving device of feed pipeline.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical driving device use state.
In figure：1, cabinet, 2, driving motor, 3, driving wheel, 4, tensioning wheel, 5, guide rod, 6, big form front door, 7, stroke opens
It closes, 8, governing mechanism of tension, 9, spring, 10, shell, 11, shaft, 12, one-way stop piece, 13, bayonet, 15, hitch frame,
17, fixed frame, 18, hanging plate, 19, drag-line, 20, cable wire plug disk, 21, retarder, 22, directive wheel, 41, interior blowout patche, 42, exterior chain
Circle, 43, support arm, 44, supporting block, 45, support guide groove.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1：Horizontal driving device.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the horizontal driving device of feed pipeline includes cabinet 1, driving motor 2, driving wheel 3 and opens
The parts such as tight mechanism.Cabinet 1 is horizontal chassis, and front/rear end is rectangular surfaces, and two side end faces are trapezoidal, before cabinet 1
End face is equipped with big form front door 6, is arranged in the right end face of cabinet 1 into nozzle, outlet spout is arranged in the left side of cabinet 1
On.The thickness 2mm of cabinet 1, to increase the fastness and stability of cabinet, the conventional length of cabinet 1 is 900mm, pig's feed
The increasing length of the horizontal chassis of pipeline is added to 1260mm.The cabinet of this lengthening can adjust cable wire plug to a greater extent
The set deformation volume of disk makes the fed distance of cable wire plug consolidation body reach 400-500 meters.
Driving motor 2 is fixed on the rear end face of cabinet 1, and motor shaft penetrates cabinet 1, is plugged in the axis hole of driving wheel 3.
Driving wheel 3 uses cast-iron wheel, and wearability is good, and the diameter of driving wheel 3 is increased than the wheel footpath of conventional wheel, can be reduced in this way
The bending radius of cable wire plug disk increases the stress point of cable wire plug disk, reduces the abrasion of cable wire.Driving motor 2 is subtracted using direct-connected
Speed motor, to improve electric efficiency.
Strainer includes tensioning wheel 4, hitch frame 15, guide rod 5, spring 9 and governing mechanism of tension 8.It is arranged in cabinet 1
There is the fixed frame 17 of plate, two parallel guide rods 5 are separately fixed between cabinet inner wall and fixed frame 17, on hitch frame 15
It equipped with casing, is socketed on guide rod 5, is convenient for reciprocating movement of the hitch frame 15 on guide rod 5.Traction is fixed on hitch frame 15
Axis, tensioning wheel 4, which is worn, to be connected on axis of traction.One end of spring 9 is connected on hitch frame 15, another termination hanging plate 18, drag-line 19
One termination hanging plate 18, the other end are connected with the governing mechanism of tension 8 being fixed on cabinet 1.Stainless steel steel can be used in drag-line 19
Cord.In addition, also drag-line will directly can be connect with spring 9, to achieve the purpose that pull hitch frame.
When the cable wire in cable wire plug disk using being elongated and spring 9 cannot adjust the deflection of cable wire enough for a period of time
Later, the length that drag-line 19 can be shortened by governing mechanism of tension 8 at this time, to pull tensioning wheel 4 suitably to move to left, to adjust
The size of tensioning wheel tensile force is saved, and so that 4 moment of tensioning wheel is kept the tensile force set by spring 9.
In Fig. 3, governing mechanism of tension includes shell 10, shaft 11 and one-way stop piece 12.Shell 10 is rectangle shell,
Shaft 11 is laterally penetrated from side wall in shell 10, and circumferential circle bayonet is provided on the interior spigot of its body of rod
13, one-way stop piece 12 is connected by screw and is articulated on the inner wall of shell 10, and mounting point is located at the top of shaft 11, makes list
It is tilting on the body of rod of shaft 11 to locking plate 12, and the lower end interior angle of one-way stop piece 12 is made to fall into the rotation of shaft bayonet 13
In track, to form the retainer of unidirectional locking to shaft 11.I.e. when making shaft 11 rotate clockwise with external force, one-way stop
The lower end interior angle of piece 12 can transfer to bayonet 13 by shaft, keep rotation continuous, the drag-line 19 being wrapped on shaft can be tightened；When turn
After the external force of moving axis bar is eliminated, shaft 11 will produce rotation trend counterclockwise under the effect of pulling back of drag-line 19 and spring 9,
At this point, the lower end interior angle of one-way stop piece 12 can be stuck in the bayonet 13 of shaft 11, by 11 locking of shaft, and drag-line 19 is made to keep
Tension.
As shown in figure 4, tensioning wheel 4 include interior blowout patche 41, outer chain ring 42 and be connected to interior blowout patche 41 and outer chain ring 42 it
Between support arm 43.Several supporting blocks 44, the notch between adjacent two supporting block 44 are evenly equipped on the peripheral surface of outer chain ring 42
Plug disk support portion is formed, the support guide groove 45 of support cable wire is circumferentially offered in the top surface of supporting block 44.Supporting block 44 is wrapped
The prismoid section being connected on outer chain ring peripheral surface and the lug boss being arranged on prismoid section top surface are included, support guide groove 45 is circumferentially opened
It is located at the top surface of the lug boss, the support guide groove on each lug boss is located on same circumference.
Support arm 43 includes two arc curved bars and two straight-arm bars；Two arc curved bars are symmetrical centered on tensioning wheel
Distribution, straight-arm bar is extended to from the eccentric position of interior blowout patche on outer chain ring, with two endpoint lines of arc curved bar it
Between angle be 85-100 °.To improve intensity, tensioning wheel 4 is preferably with cast iron materials casting and forming.
In Fig. 2, being connected to each other into and out of nozzle and the expects pipe on feed pipeline at 1 both ends of cabinet be set, cable wire plug disk from
Enter cabinet 1 into nozzle, after around tensioning wheel 4 and driving wheel 3, is pierced by cabinet 1 from outlet spout, driving motor 2 drives master
Driving wheel 3 rotates, to drive whole cable wire plug disk 20 to be recycled along feed pipeline, the feed in hopper is defeated by delivery pipe
It is sent in the food basin of each pig house.
Cable wire plug disk 20, if when generating unbalance stress or phenomenon of rupture, can make tensioning wheel 4 in machine in operation process
Quick sliding in case 1 and break cabinet, thus, the both ends of guide rod 5 all be provided with travel switch 7, controlled by travel switch 7
The emergent stopping of driving motor 2.
Embodiment 2：Vertical driving device.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, the vertical driving device of feed pipeline equally includes cabinet 1, driving motor 2, driving wheel 3
With the parts such as strainer.Cabinet 1 is vertical chassis, and front/rear end is rectangular surfaces, and two side end faces are also the square of strip
Shape is equipped with big form front door 6 in the front end face of cabinet 1, is arranged at into nozzle and outlet spout in the right end face of cabinet 1.Machine
The thickness 2mm of case 1, to increase the fastness and stability of cabinet.
Driving motor 2 is fixed on the rack, and retarder 21 is arranged above motor, and the output shaft of speed reducer penetrates cabinet 1,
It is plugged in the axis hole of driving wheel 3.Driving wheel 3 uses cast-iron wheel, and the diameter of driving wheel 3 is increased than the wheel footpath of conventional wheel,
The bending radius of cable wire plug disk can be reduced in this way, increased the stress point of cable wire plug disk, reduced the abrasion of cable wire.Driving motor
2 use direct-connected decelerating motor, to improve electric efficiency.
Strainer equally includes tensioning wheel 4, hitch frame 15, guide rod 5, spring（It is not shown）And governing mechanism of tension
（It is not shown）.Simple fixing frame 17 is provided in cabinet 1, two parallel guide rods 5 are separately fixed at cabinet inner wall and fixation
Between frame 17, hitch frame 15 is socketed on guide rod 5, convenient for being moved back and forth on guide rod 5.Traction is fixed on hitch frame 15
Axis, tensioning wheel 4, which is worn, to be connected on axis of traction.One end of spring is connected on hitch frame 15, another termination hanging plate, a termination of drag-line
Hanging plate, the other end are connected with the governing mechanism of tension for being fixed on 1 top surface of cabinet.Stainless steel steel wire rope can be used in drag-line.In addition,
Also drag-line can will directly be connect with spring, to achieve the purpose that pull hitch frame.
The basic phase of structure of the structure of governing mechanism of tension in the present embodiment and the governing mechanism of tension in embodiment 1
Together, it repeats no more.The tension wheel structure in embodiment 1 can also be used in tensioning wheel 4 in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, it in order to make the 20 smoothly movement of driving device band running wire plug disk, is added in 1 lower inside of cabinet
One directive wheel 22.Cable wire plug disk 20 enters cabinet 1 from into nozzle, after S-shaped bypassing driving wheel 3 and tensioning wheel 4,
Directive wheel 22 is bypassed still further below, then is pierced by cabinet 1 from outlet spout, driving motor drives driving wheel 3 to rotate by speed reducer, to
It drives whole cable wire plug disk 20 to be recycled along feed pipeline, the feed in hopper is transported to each pig house by delivery pipe
It eats in basin.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of feed pipeline driving device, including cabinet, driving motor, driving wheel and strainer；It is characterized in that, institute
It includes tensioning wheel, hitch frame, guide rod, spring and governing mechanism of tension to state strainer；It is provided with fixed frame in the cabinet,
The guide rod is fixed between cabinet inner wall and the fixed frame, and the hitch frame is socketed on the guide rod, in the traction
It is fixed on frame and wears the axis of traction for connecing tensioning wheel, one end of the spring is connected on hitch frame, and the other end is directly or indirectly
It is connected with the governing mechanism of tension being fixed on cabinet by drag-line.
2. according to the feed pipeline driving device described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the governing mechanism of tension includes
Shell, shaft and one-way stop piece；The shaft laterally penetrates in the shell, and is provided with circumferentially on its body of rod
A circle bayonet, the one-way stop piece is articulated on the inner wall of the shell, and mounting point is located at the top of the shaft, makes list
It is tilting on the body of rod of shaft to locking plate, and a corner of one-way stop piece is made to enter in the rotational trajectory of shaft bayonet, with right
Shaft forms the retainer of unidirectional locking.
3. feed pipeline driving device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set respectively at the both ends of the guide rod
It is equipped with travel switch.
4. feed pipeline driving device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the tensioning wheel include interior blowout patche,
Outer chain ring and the support arm being connected between interior blowout patche and outer chain ring；It is evenly equipped on the peripheral surface of the outer chain ring several
Bracer, the notch between adjacent two supporting block form plug disk support portion, support are circumferentially offered in the top surface of the supporting block
The support guide groove of cable wire.
5. feed pipeline driving device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the supporting block includes outside being connected to
Prismoid section on chain ring peripheral surface and the lug boss being arranged on prismoid section top surface, the support guide groove is circumferentially opened in described
The top surface of lug boss, the support guide groove on each lug boss are located on same circumference.
6. feed pipeline driving device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the support arm includes two arcs
Curved bar and two straight-arm bars；Two arc curved bars are symmetrical centered on the tensioning wheel, the straight-arm bar be from
It is extended at the eccentric position of interior blowout patche on outer chain ring, the angle between two endpoint lines of arc curved bar is 85-
100°。
7. feed pipeline driving device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the tensioning wheel uses cast iron materials
Casting and forming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820338030.7U CN207985945U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Feed pipeline driving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820338030.7U CN207985945U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Feed pipeline driving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207985945U true CN207985945U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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ID=63827891
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820338030.7U Active CN207985945U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Feed pipeline driving device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207985945U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108147013A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-06-12 | 沧州市永高农牧机械科技有限公司 | Feed pipeline driving device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201820338030.7U patent/CN207985945U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108147013A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-06-12 | 沧州市永高农牧机械科技有限公司 | Feed pipeline driving device |
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