CN207947748U - The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day - Google Patents
The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day Download PDFInfo
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- CN207947748U CN207947748U CN201820368708.6U CN201820368708U CN207947748U CN 207947748 U CN207947748 U CN 207947748U CN 201820368708 U CN201820368708 U CN 201820368708U CN 207947748 U CN207947748 U CN 207947748U
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- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic wind and solar integrated formula power stations of pole type day by day, including photovoltaic module, networking components, upright bar, pitch angle adjusting connecting rod, hydraulic stem, electric box and sensor；Photovoltaic module is mounted on according to " fishbone type " arrangement mode in upright bar；Electric box includes battery pack, orientation driving motor, driving chain, control cabinet, pitching driving motor, high-pressure oil pipe and central processing unit；Central processing unit is connect with orientation driving motor, control cabinet, pitching driving motor, networking components and sensor respectively；Control cabinet is connect with battery pack, photovoltaic module respectively；Orientation driving motor is connected with rotation loop bar；Pitch angle adjusts connecting rod and is interconnected with photovoltaic module successively, and pitch angle adjusts connecting rod and connect with hydraulic stem, and hydraulic stem is connect with pitching driving motor.The stereoscopic arrangement of the utility model greatly reduces land area, reduces installation cost, improves the flexibility of installation；Function day by day is realized, the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of solar power station, especially a kind of automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day.
Background technology
Solar power station common at present is substantially plane figure, is taken up a large area, and installation cost is high, and is easily set
Wood, building etc. block, and in addition because plate face height is low, the possibility being destroyed greatly increases.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome prior art defect, a kind of energy reduction ground is provided
Product reduces cost of power station, and the wind and solar integrated formula electricity of the automatic pole type day by day of function is realized day by day at automatic adjustment azimuth, pitch angle
It stands.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of automatic wind and solar integrated formula electricity of pole type day by day provided by the utility model
It stands, including photovoltaic module, networking components, upright bar, pitch angle adjusting connecting rod, hydraulic stem, electric box and sensor；Upright bar includes turning
Dynamic loop bar, fixed interior bar and rotation ring；It rotates loop bar lower part and is equipped with fluted disc, turning set rod set is outside fixed interior bar, rotation
For ring as sliding fulcrum, rotation ring is interior to be equipped with rotation ball；Photovoltaic module have it is multiple, photovoltaic module according to " fishbone type " arrange
Row mode is mounted on rotation loop bar, any one piece of coplanar installation of sensor and photovoltaic module；Networking components, which are mounted on, to be turned
The upper end of dynamic loop bar；
Electric box is mounted on upright bar lower part, and electric box includes battery pack, orientation driving motor, driving chain, control cabinet, bows
Face upward driving motor, high-pressure oil pipe and central processing unit；Central processing unit drives with orientation driving motor, control cabinet, pitching respectively
Motor, networking components and sensor connection；Control cabinet is connect with battery pack, photovoltaic module respectively；
Orientation driving motor is connected by driving chain with the fluted disc of rotation loop bar；Pitch angle adjusts connecting rod and light successively
It lies prostrate component to interconnect, pitch angle adjusts connecting rod lower end and connect with hydraulic stem, and hydraulic stem drives electricity by high-pressure oil pipe and pitching
Machine connects.
As an improvement, sensor is composed of 4 pieces of comparable cell pieces of generated energy；4 pieces of cell pieces respectively according to 1,2,
3, the mode of 4 quadrants is laid out, and excision radius is R respectively on the inside of 4 pieces of cell pieces21/4 fan blades, and form circular not power generation area
Domain；The center of sensor is vertically equipped with a diameter of R1, highly be h cylinder projection column； R2＞ R1.When sensor plane is basic
When perpendicular to sunray, the projection of cylinder projection column will not generate electricity in border circular areas；
In initial calibration, solar panel 1,2,3,4 is all exposed under sunlight, and voltage has summary because of the difference of individual
Micro- difference, by taking difference to obtain δ with normal voltage1、δ2、δ3、δ4And the eprom memory of central processing unit is charged to respectively.
In actual use, when the angle of the perpendicular bisector of sensor plane and sunlight is more than arctan [(R2-R1)/h] when, then battery
Plate 1,2,3,4 will have one piece or two pieces of shadow occlusions by cylinder projection column, the voltage of the solar panel that is blocked will under
Drop.When（V1+V2）<（V3+V4）When, at this moment illustrate that the sensor plane elevation angle is big, needs lower hue angle, and with arctan [(R2-
R1)/h] it is minimum adjustment angle, vice versa；When（V2+V3）<（V1+V4）When, at this moment illustrate that sensor plane azimuth is to the west
, need to adjust azimuth eastwards, and with arctan [(R2-R1)/h] it is minimum adjust the angle.arctan[(R2-R1)/h] be
The minimum angles of adjustment, also referred to as step angle.It in practical applications, can be by adjusting R1、R2, h different numerical value adjust
Stepping accuracy.
As an improvement, further including anemobiagraph, lightning rod and the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp of the upper end for being mounted on rotation loop bar；Wind speed
Instrument, quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp are connect with central processing unit respectively；Quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp plays the work of night high-altitude warning by battery-powered
With.
As an improvement, electric box further includes inversion metering units, inversion metering units are mounted in control cabinet, inversion metering
The power generation uplink and downlink of unit real time measure use the electric electricity of net.
As an improvement, further including wind-driven generator；Wind-driven generator is mounted on rotation loop bar top, wind-driven generator and control
Case connection processed.
As an improvement, networking components are wired networking component or wireless networking component.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：1, photovoltaic module stereoscopic arrangement greatly reduces land area, reduces power station
Cost；2, wind-power electricity generation and photovoltaic generation are combined, and have given full play to the advantage in pole type power station, while improving the hair in power station
Electric energy power；3, the inside and outside bar socket joint type Rotation Design of rotation loop bar and fixed interior bar, that is, ensure that the stable degree in pole type power station,
It is adjustable that flexible azimuth is realized again；4, azimuth, pitch angle realization function day by day are automatically adjusted, photovoltaic module is improved
Generating efficiency is more than 20%；5, this power station both can be used as off-network power generation, be locally stored, can also inversion power generation be connected to the grid；6、
Special wind resistance design：When wind-force reaches setting rank, all photovoltaic modulies are adjusted to horizontality by control cabinet, with
Reduce windage；In addition, wind-driven generator, when the larger rotating speed of wind-force is more than specified upper linear velocity, power generation output voltage is up to
Line protects voltage, and central controller is by generating line packet short circuit, to starting fan brake function, to prevent wind turbine driving from damaging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the electric box of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the upright bar of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram at another visual angle of upright bar of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the sensor of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the cylinder projection column of the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the photovoltaic module of the utility model another embodiment according to structural schematic diagram；
In figure：The quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning of 1- wind-driven generators, 2- photovoltaic modulies, 3- networking components, 4- anemobiagraphs, 5- lightning rods, 6-
Lamp, 7- upright bars, 8- pitch angles adjust connecting rod, 9- hydraulic stems, 10- electric boxs, 11- sensors, 7.1- rotations loop bar, 7.2- and fix
Interior bar, 7.3- rotation ring, 7.4- rotation ball, 10.1- battery packs, the orientation 10.2- driving motor, 10.3- driving chains,
10.4- control cabinets, 10.5- pitching driving motor, 10.6- high-pressure oil pipes, 10.7- central processing units, 10.8- inversions metering are single
Member, 11.1- cylinder projection columns.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates to the utility model below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one：
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 the automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day provided by the utility model, including wind-force hair
Motor 1, photovoltaic module 2, networking components 3, anemobiagraph 4, lightning rod 5, quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp 6, upright bar 7, pitch angle adjust connecting rod 8,
Hydraulic stem 9, electric box 10 and sensor 11；Upright bar 7 includes rotation loop bar 7.1, fixed interior bar 7.2 and rotation ring 7.3；Rotation
7.1 lower part of loop bar is equipped with fluted disc；Rotation loop bar 7.1 is sleeved on outside fixed interior bar 7.2, and rotation ring 7.3 is used as sliding fulcrum, turns
Rotation ball 7.4 is equipped in dynamic ring 7.3；Rotate the smooth pivotal that ring 7.3 ensures rotation loop bar 7.1, fixes interior bar 7.2；
Photovoltaic module 2 have it is multiple, photovoltaic module 2 according to " fishbone type " arrangement mode be mounted on rotation loop bar 7.1 on, sensing
Any one piece of coplanar installation of device 11 and photovoltaic module 2；Networking components 3 are wireless networking component, are mounted on rotation loop bar 7.1
Upper end；Anemobiagraph 4, lightning rod 5, the quick-fried upper end dodged warning lamp 6 and be separately mounted to rotation loop bar 7.1；
Electric box 10 is mounted on 7 lower part of upright bar, and electric box 10 includes battery pack 10.1, orientation driving motor 10.2, transmission
Chain 10.3, control cabinet 10.4, pitching driving motor 10.5, high-pressure oil pipe 10.6, central processing unit 10.7 and inversion metering are single
Member 10.8；Central processing unit 10.7 respectively with orientation driving motor 10.2, control cabinet 10.4, pitching driving motor 10.5, networking
Component 3, anemobiagraph 4 and sensor 11 connect；Control cabinet 10.4 respectively with battery pack 10.1, wind-driven generator 1, photovoltaic module 2
And inversion metering units 10.8 connect and exchange data；Control cabinet 10.4 controls each component association in the wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type
Adjust work；
Orientation driving motor 10.2 is connected by driving chain 10.3 with the fluted disc of rotation loop bar 7.1；Pitch angle, which is adjusted, to be connected
Bar 8 is interconnected with photovoltaic module 2 successively, and pitch angle adjusts 8 lower end of connecting rod and connect with hydraulic stem 9, and hydraulic stem 9 passes through high pressure
Oil pipe 10.6 is connect with pitching driving motor 10.5；
Sensor 11 is composed of 4 pieces of comparable cell pieces of generated energy；4 pieces of cell pieces are respectively according to 1,2,3,4 quadrants
Mode be laid out, excision radius is R respectively on the inside of 4 pieces of cell pieces21/4 fan blades；The center of the sensor is vertically equipped with straight
Diameter is R1, highly be h cylinder projection column 11.1；The R2＞ R1。
Embodiment two：
As shown in figure 9, for by the larger installation region of equatorial solar illumination angle, photovoltaic module 2 can be increased
Interlamellar spacing lengthens the brachium of single layer photovoltaic module 2 to avoid mutually being blocked between plate, increases the installation of single layer photovoltaic module 2
Quantity.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, several improvement can also be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, these improvement also should be regarded as
The scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type, including photovoltaic module day by day（2）, networking components（3）, upright bar（7）, bow
The elevation angle adjusts connecting rod（8）, hydraulic stem（9）, electric box（10）And sensor（11）；It is characterized in that：The upright bar（7）Including turning
Dynamic loop bar（7.1）, fixed interior bar（7.2）And rotation ring（7.3）；The rotation loop bar（7.1）Lower part is equipped with fluted disc, turning set
Bar（7.1）It is sleeved on fixed interior bar（7.2）Outside rotates ring（7.3）As sliding fulcrum, ring is rotated（7.3）Interior be equipped with turns
Dynamic ball（7.4）；The photovoltaic module（2）There is multiple, photovoltaic module（2）It is mounted on turning set according to " fishbone type " arrangement mode
Bar（7.1）On, sensor（11）With photovoltaic module（2）Any one piece of coplanar installation；The networking components（3）Mounted on turn
Dynamic loop bar（7.1）Upper end；
The electric box（10）Mounted on upright bar（7）Lower part, electric box（10）Including battery pack（10.1）, orientation driving motor
（10.2）, driving chain（10.3）, control cabinet（10.4）, pitching driving motor（10.5）, high-pressure oil pipe（10.6）And centre
Manage device（10.7）；The central processing unit（10.7）Respectively with orientation driving motor（10.2）, control cabinet（10.4）, pitching driving
Motor（10.5）, networking components（3）And sensor（11）Connection；The control cabinet（10.4）Respectively with battery pack（10.1）, light
Lie prostrate component（2）Connection；
The orientation driving motor（10.2）Pass through driving chain（10.3）With rotation loop bar（7.1）Fluted disc be connected；It is described to bow
The elevation angle adjusts connecting rod（8）With photovoltaic module successively（2）It interconnects, pitch angle adjusts connecting rod（8）Lower end and hydraulic stem（9）Even
It connects, hydraulic stem（9）Pass through high-pressure oil pipe（10.6）With pitching driving motor（10.5）Connection.
2. the automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sensor
（11）It is composed of 4 pieces of comparable cell pieces of generated energy；4 pieces of cell pieces cloth in the way of 1,2,3,4 quadrants respectively
Office, excision radius is R respectively for 4 pieces of cell pieces insides21/4 fan blades；The sensor（11）Center vertically be equipped with it is a diameter of
R1, highly be h cylinder projection column（11.1）；The R2＞ R1。
3. the automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It further include peace
Mounted in rotation loop bar（7.1）Upper end anemobiagraph（4）, lightning rod（5）And quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp（6）；The anemobiagraph（4）, it is quick-fried
Dodge warning lamp（6）Respectively with central processing unit（10.7）Connection, quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp（6）By battery pack（10.1）Power supply.
4. the automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day according to claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It is described electrical
Case（10）Further include inversion metering units（10.8）, inversion metering units（10.8）Mounted on control cabinet（10.4）It is interior.
5. the automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Further include wind
Power generator（1）；The wind-driven generator（1）Mounted on rotation loop bar（7.1）Top, wind-driven generator（1）With control cabinet
（10.4）Connection.
6. the automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day according to claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The networking
Component（3）For wired networking component or wireless networking component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820368708.6U CN207947748U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820368708.6U CN207947748U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207947748U true CN207947748U (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820368708.6U Active CN207947748U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108173501A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-15 | 臧其蒙 | The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day |
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2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201820368708.6U patent/CN207947748U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108173501A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-15 | 臧其蒙 | The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190929 Address after: 221000 Jiangsu city of Xuzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone of High Road No. 5 Patentee after: Jiangsu Chuanggui Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 221116 Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou City Quanshan District well-off two A15 building 3 unit 1101 room Patentee before: Zang Qi Meng |