CN207916598U - A kind of automobile and automobile are to automobile charging system actual - Google Patents
A kind of automobile and automobile are to automobile charging system actual Download PDFInfo
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- CN207916598U CN207916598U CN201721540494.8U CN201721540494U CN207916598U CN 207916598 U CN207916598 U CN 207916598U CN 201721540494 U CN201721540494 U CN 201721540494U CN 207916598 U CN207916598 U CN 207916598U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of automobile and automobile to automobile charging system actual, which includes:First battery pack;First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface, the first ground interface and the first connecting detection interface, the first ground interface is with picking up body;Electric machine controller is connect by a first switch circuit with the first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface;Generator is connect with the engine of automobile, and is connect with electric machine controller by harness;First vehicle control device, including:Drive module P, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module;Voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface, and the first connecting detection interface connects predeterminated voltage by one first pull-up resistor.By the control of the open and-shut mode to first switch circuit, the charging to automobile by external dc charging pile can either be realized, meanwhile, it can also realize and be charged to the second automobile by automobile itself.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to automobile charging fields, and especially a kind of automobile and automobile are to automobile charging system actual.
Background technology
Hybrid vehicle refers to that vehicle drive system is combined by two or more single drive systems that can be operated simultaneously
The road horsepower of the vehicle of composition, vehicle is separately or cooperatively provided according to actual vehicle running state by single drive system.
Due to having the advantages that energy saving, low emission, hybrid vehicle degree of having been a great concern.
Hybrid vehicle in the prior art is typically only capable to obtain electricity from outside, and can not pass the electricity of its own
Other automobiles are defeated by, namely cannot achieve and charged to other automobiles by automobile itself.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of automobile and automobile to automobile charging system actual, use
It is charged to electric vehicle by hybrid vehicle with realizing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the automobile that the utility model embodiment provides, including:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface, the first ground interface and the first connecting detection interface,
First ground interface is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller is connected by a first switch circuit and first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface
It connects;
Generator is connect with the engine of automobile, and is connect with the electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module,
The drive module, the voltage detection module and the CAN communication module are connect with the central processing module respectively;
The voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface, and the first connecting detection interface passes through one
First pull-up resistor connects predeterminated voltage;
The CAN communication module is connect with the electric machine controller, and adjusting control output is sent to the electric machine controller
The control signal of parameter;
The drive module is connect with the control terminal of the first switch circuit;
The central processing module determines the side to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that the voltage detection module detects
Formula, and according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined by the drive module to the first switch circuit send disconnect or
The control signal of closure;
Wherein, direct-current charging post is connected to by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and automobile itself is carried out
When charging, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit by first charge power supply by the drive module
Interface is connect with first battery pack;
The second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and to the second automobile into
When row charging, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit by the electric machine controller by the drive module
It is disconnected with first battery pack, and the electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface.
Preferably, the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:
First low pressure auxiliary power interface;
The automobile further includes:
Low tension battery described in low tension battery passes through a second switch circuit and the first low pressure auxiliary power interface
Connection, the control terminal of the second switch circuit are connect with the drive module.
Preferably, the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:First CAN communication interface, passes through CAN buses and the CAN
Communication module connects.
Preferably, the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:Second connecting detection interface is grounded by a second resistance.
Preferably, the first switch circuit includes:
First switch sub-circuit is connect with the electric machine controller and first battery pack respectively;
Second switch sub-circuit is connect with the electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface respectively, and described
The control terminal of first switch sub-circuit and the control terminal of the second switch sub-circuit are connect with the drive module.
Another utility model according to the present utility model, the utility model embodiment additionally provide a kind of automobile, including:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface, the first ground interface and the first connecting detection interface,
The first charge power supply interface is connect by a first switch circuit with first battery pack, and first ground interface connects
Vehicle body;
Electric machine controller is connected by a second switch circuit and first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface
It connects;
Generator is connect with the engine of automobile, and is connect with the electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module,
The drive module, the voltage detection module and the CAN communication module are connect with the central processing module respectively;
The voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface, and the first connecting detection interface passes through one
First pull-up resistor connects predeterminated voltage;
The CAN communication module is connect with the electric machine controller, and adjusting control output is sent to the electric machine controller
The control signal of parameter;
The drive module is connect with the control terminal of the control terminal of the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit;
The central processing module determines the side to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that the voltage detection module detects
Formula, and according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined by the drive module to the first switch circuit and described second
Switching circuit sends the control signal being opened or closed;
Wherein, direct-current charging post is connected to by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and automobile itself is carried out
When charging, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit by the drive module and is in closed state, by institute
The first charge power supply interface is stated to connect with first battery pack;
The second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and to the second automobile into
When row charging, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit by the drive module and is off, will
The first charge power supply interface is disconnected with first battery pack;And it controls the second switch circuit and controls the motor
Device is disconnected with first battery pack, and the electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface.
Preferably, the second switch circuit includes:
First switch sub-circuit is connect with the electric machine controller and first battery pack respectively;
Second switch sub-circuit is connect with the electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface respectively, and described
The control terminal of first switch sub-circuit and the control terminal of the second switch sub-circuit are connect with the drive module.
Preferably, the second switch circuit includes:
Include the contact-making switch of two-way contact, the control terminal of the contact-making switch is connect with the drive module, described
The first end of contact-making switch is connect with the electric machine controller;
First contact of the second end of the contact-making switch is connected to first battery pack, and the second of the contact-making switch
Second contact at end and the first charge power supply orifice.
Another utility model according to the present utility model, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of automobile and charge to automobile
System, including:First automobile and vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire;
First automobile includes:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface, the first ground interface and the first connecting detection interface,
First ground interface is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller is connected by a first switch circuit and first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface
It connects;
Generator is connect with the engine of the first automobile, and is connect with the electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module,
The drive module, the voltage detection module and the CAN communication module are connect with the central processing module respectively;
The voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface, and the first connecting detection interface passes through one
First pull-up resistor connects predeterminated voltage;
The CAN communication module is connect with the electric machine controller, and adjusting control output is sent to the electric machine controller
The control signal of parameter;
The drive module is connect with the control terminal of the first switch circuit;
The central processing module determines the side to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that the voltage detection module detects
Formula, and according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined by the drive module to the first switch circuit send disconnect or
The control signal of closure;
The vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire includes:First charging gun, the second charging gun, and it is set to first charging
Connection wiring harness between rifle and second charging gun;First charging gun includes:Second charge power supply interface, third connection
Detect interface and the second ground interface;Second charging gun includes:Third charge power supply interface, the 4th connecting detection interface and
Third ground interface;
The first end of the second charge power supply interface is connect with the first charge power supply interface, and second end passes through harness
It is connect with the third charge power supply interface;The first end of second ground interface is connect with first ground interface, the
Two ends are connect by harness with the third ground interface;The first end of the third connecting detection interface is connect with described first
Interface connection is detected, second end is connect by a connection detection circuit with the 4th connecting detection interface;
Wherein, the second automobile is connected to by the vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and right
When second automobile is charged, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit by the drive module will be described
Electric machine controller is disconnected with first battery pack, and the electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface.
Preferably, the connection detection circuit includes:
Sequentially connected 3rd resistor, first switch and the second switch, the 3rd resistor and the third connecting detection
Interface connects, and the second switch is connected with the 4th connecting detection interface.
Preferably, second charging gun further includes:5th connecting detection interface, the 5th connecting detection interface pass through
One the 4th resistance eutral grounding.
Preferably, first charging gun further includes:Second CAN communication interface;Second charging gun further includes:Third
CAN communication interface, the third CAN communication interface are connect with the second CAN communication interface, and second CAN communication connects
Mouth is connect with the first CAN communication interface of the first automobile.
Preferably, first charging gun further includes:Second low pressure auxiliary power interface;Second charging gun also wraps
It includes:Third low pressure auxiliary power interface, the third low pressure auxiliary power interface connect with the second low pressure auxiliary power interface
It connects, and the second low pressure auxiliary power interface is connect with the first low pressure auxiliary power interface of the first automobile.
According to another utility model of the utility model embodiment, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of automobile pair
Automobile charging system actual, including:First automobile and vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire;
First automobile includes:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface, the first ground interface and the first connecting detection interface,
The first charge power supply interface is connect by a first switch circuit with first battery pack, and first ground interface connects
Vehicle body;
Electric machine controller is connected by a second switch circuit and first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface
It connects;
Generator is connect with the engine of the first automobile, and is connect with the electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module,
The drive module, the voltage detection module and the CAN communication module are connect with the central processing module respectively;
The voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface, and the first connecting detection interface passes through one
First pull-up resistor connects predeterminated voltage;
The CAN communication module is connect with the electric machine controller, and adjusting control output is sent to the electric machine controller
The control signal of parameter;
The drive module is connect with the control terminal of the control terminal of the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit;
The central processing module determines the side to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that the voltage detection module detects
Formula, and according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined by the drive module to the first switch circuit and described second
Switching circuit sends the control signal being opened or closed;
The vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire includes:First charging gun, the second charging gun, and it is set to first charging
Connection wiring harness between rifle and second charging gun;First charging gun includes:Second charge power supply interface, third connection
Detect interface and the second ground interface;Second charging gun includes:Third charge power supply interface, the 4th connecting detection interface and
Third ground interface;
The first end of the second charge power supply interface is connect with the first charge power supply interface, and second end passes through harness
It is connect with the third charge power supply interface;The first end of second ground interface is connect with first ground interface, the
Two ends are connect by harness with the third ground interface;The first end of the third connecting detection interface is connect with described first
Interface connection is detected, second end is connect by a connection detection circuit with the 4th connecting detection interface;
Wherein, the second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and to second
When automobile is charged, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit by the drive module and is in disconnection shape
State disconnects the first charge power supply interface and first battery pack;And the second switch circuit is controlled by the electricity
Machine controller is disconnected with first battery pack, and the electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface.
Compared with prior art, the automobile and vehicle that the utility model embodiment provides at least have automobile charging system actual
Following advantageous effect:
By the control to first switch circuit or second switch circuit open and-shut mode, it can either realize and pass through external dc
Charging of the charging pile to automobile itself, meanwhile, it can also realize and be charged to the second automobile by automobile itself.Meanwhile passing through
The circuit structure of automotive interior is improved, realizing fast charge on the basis of keeping original fast charge interface function of automobile connects
Mouth realizes the multiplexing of interface, has saved vehicle manufacture cost to the charge function of exterior vehicle output.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the automobile described in the utility model embodiment coordinates automobile charging system actual and the second automobile
One of figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the automobile described in the utility model embodiment coordinates automobile charging system actual and the second automobile
The two of figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the automobile described in the utility model embodiment coordinates automobile charging system actual and the second automobile
The three of figure.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing
And specific embodiment is described in detail.In the following description, such as specific configure with the specific detail of component only is provided
Only to assist in comprehensive understanding the embodiments of the present invention.It therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be to here
The embodiment of description makes various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the utility model and spirit.In addition, in order to clear and
Succinctly, the description to known function and construction is omitted.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the utility model first embodiment provides a kind of automobile, including:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface DC1, the first ground interface GND1 and the first connection inspection
Interface CC1 is surveyed, the first ground interface GND1 is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller is connect by a first switch circuit 1 with the first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface DC1;
Generator is connect with the engine of automobile, and is connect with electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module,
Drive module, voltage detection module and CAN communication module are connect with drive module respectively;
Voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface CC1, and the first connecting detection interface CC1 is by one first
Pull-up resistor R1 connects predeterminated voltage;
CAN communication module is connect with electric machine controller, and the control letter of adjusting control output parameter is sent to electric machine controller
Number;
Drive module is connect with the control terminal of first switch circuit 1;
Central processing module determines the mode to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that voltage detection module detects, and according to
The mode to be charged for the automobile determined sends the control signal being opened or closed by drive module to first switch circuit 1;
Wherein, direct-current charging post is connected to by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and charged to automobile itself
When, central processing module controls first switch circuit 1 by the first charge power supply interface DC1 and the first battery pack by drive module
Connection;
The second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and the second automobile is filled
When electric, central processing module controls first switch circuit 1 by drive module and connect electric machine controller with the first battery pack, and
Electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface DC1 are disconnected.
The first above-mentioned connecting detection interface CC1 is by the voltage value of the predeterminated voltage of one first pull-up resistor R1 connections
12V。
In conjunction with Fig. 1, in the utility model first embodiment, the first charge power supply interface DC1 includes:First charge power supply
Anode interface DC1+ and the first charge power supply cathode interface DC1-.
Generator carries out driving power generation by the engine of automobile, and the electric energy sent out is passed to electric machine controller and is carried out
It is exported after conversion.
When being connected to direct-current charging post by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and charging to automobile itself, in
It entreats processing module to control first switch circuit 1 by drive module and is in closed state, by the first charge power supply interface DC1 and the
One battery pack connects, meanwhile, it controls electric machine controller and engine is in off position, charged normal to realize.
One fast charge mouth socket is connected to the second automobile by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire, when charging to the second automobile, central processing
Electric machine controller is connect by module by drive module by controlling first switch circuit 1 with the first charge power supply interface DC1, and
The connection for disconnecting electric machine controller and the first battery pack, to realize the charging of the second automobile of automobile pair.
The first vehicle control device in the utility model first embodiment be generally automobile BMS (battery management system) or
HCU (hybrid power full-vehicle control unit) can also realize the function of control by existing other control modules.
Above-mentioned central processing module judges charging modes, and root by the voltage value that voltage detection module detects
1 open and-shut mode of first switch circuit is controlled by drive module according to charging modes;When the second automobile of automobile pair fills
When electric, central processing module carries out information exchange by CAN communication module and the second automobile, and the demand for obtaining the second automobile is filled
Electrical parameter, central processing module send instruction control charging output parameter and the by CAN communication module to electric machine controller again
The charge requirement match parameters of two automobiles, to realize the charging to the second automobile.
The first charge power supply interface DC1 in the utility model first embodiment, external dc charging pile can pass through it
Electric energy is transmitted to the first battery pack, meanwhile, generator also can by its by charge transport give the second automobile, that is, this first
Charge power supply interface DC1 can realize two functions of charging and discharging, realize the multiplexing to the interface.
By the automobile of the utility model first embodiment, by the control of the open and-shut mode to first switch circuit 1, both
Can realize the charging to automobile by external dc charging pile, meanwhile, can also realize by automobile itself to the second automobile into
Row charging.When the remaining capacity of the second vehicle distances can not support the second vehicle to travel to nearest charging station, Ke Yitong
The second automobile of automobile pair in the utility model first embodiment is crossed to charge.It can more endanger to avoid in Environmental securities such as fields
Danger in emergency circumstances, ensure vehicle can normally travel to safety zone, ensure vehicle and occupant safety.
Further, in the utility model first embodiment, referring to Fig.1 with Fig. 2, the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:
First low pressure auxiliary power interface A1;
Automobile further includes:
Low tension battery is connect with central processing module,
Wherein, low tension battery is connect by a second switch circuit 2 with the first low pressure auxiliary power interface A1, and second opens
The control terminal on powered-down road 2 is connect with drive module.
The first low pressure auxiliary power interface A1 in the utility model first embodiment, including the first low pressure accessory power supply
Anode interface A1+ and the first low pressure accessory power supply cathode interface A1-, wherein central processing module and the first low pressure accessory power supply
Anode interface A1+ connections.When automobile is connect by charging gun with direct-current charging post, low tension battery passes through positive accessory power supply
Harness provides low-tension supply to central processing module and is worked with waking up central processing module.Pass through vehicle-to-vehicle charging in automobile
When connecting line is connect with the second automobile, due to the closure of second switch circuit 2 so that the low tension battery of automobile and the second automobile
The second vehicle control device between form access, low tension battery provides power supply to the second vehicle control device of the second automobile, calls out
The second vehicle control device work of awake second automobile.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the first low pressure auxiliary power interface A1 includes:First low pressure accessory power supply anode interface A1+ and first
Low pressure accessory power supply cathode interface A1-, correspondingly, second switch circuit 2 also include respectively with the first low pressure accessory power supply just
Pole interface A1+ and the corresponding switches of the first low pressure accessory power supply cathode interface A1-, also, opening in second switch circuit 2 herein
Close is low-voltage relay or other electronic switching devices.
Further, in the utility model first embodiment, referring to Fig.1 with Fig. 2, the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:
First CAN communication interface S1, is connect by CAN bus with CAN communication module.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first CAN communication interface S1 and above-mentioned first in the utility model first embodiment
Charge power supply interface DC1 and the first low pressure auxiliary power interface A1 are identical, all have the first CAN being connect with CAN communication module
Communicate anode interface S1+ and the first CAN communication cathode interface S1-.
The setting of first CAN communication interface S1 is to realize the first fast charge mouth socket and electric machine controller or the second vapour
Second vehicle control device of vehicle is communicated.
Further, in the utility model first embodiment, referring to Fig.1 with Fig. 2, the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:
Second connecting detection interface CC2 passes through a second resistance R2 ground connection.
Herein, the setting of the second connecting detection interface CC2, be in order to when being connect with direct-current charging post by charging gun,
Direct-current charging post judges to fill by the voltage at the port that connect with the second connecting detection interface CC2 on the charging gun that detects
Whether normally connected between electric rifle and direct-current charging post.
Further, in the utility model first embodiment, with reference to Fig. 3, first switch circuit 1 includes:
First switch sub-circuit is connect with electric machine controller and the first battery pack respectively;
Second switch sub-circuit is connect with electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface DC1 respectively, and first switch
The control terminal of circuit and the control terminal of second switch sub-circuit are connect with drive module.
Herein, first switch sub-circuit and second switch sub-circuit are mutually independent switching group, are passing through generator pair
It when automobile itself is charged, needs to disconnect second switch sub-circuit, and first switch sub-circuit is closed.Passing through direct current
When charging pile charges to automobile itself, need first switch sub-circuit and second switch sub-circuit being closed at so that
Access can be formed between first charge power supply interface DC1 and the first battery pack, to realize the first battery pack of direct-current charging post pair
Charging;When charging by the second automobile of vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire pair, then need to disconnect first switch sub-circuit,
And be closed second switch sub-circuit, to ensure when charging to the second automobile, the electric energy that generator generates will not transmit
To the first battery pack.
First switch sub-circuit and second switch sub-circuit include two contactors, one of them is connected to and motor control
On the cathode harness of device connection processed, another is connected on the anode wiring harness being connect with electric machine controller.
In the utility model first embodiment, first switch sub-circuit and second switch sub-circuit can also use electronics
Switching device is realized.
The automobile of the utility model first embodiment is improved by the circuit structure to automotive interior, is keeping vapour
The function for the charging that the output of fast charge interface exports exterior vehicle is realized on the basis of original fast charge interface function of vehicle is constant,
Vehicle manufacture cost has been saved in the multiplexing for realizing interface.
With reference to Fig. 2, another utility model according to the present utility model, the utility model second embodiment additionally provides one kind
Automobile, including:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface DC1, the first ground interface GND1 and the first connection inspection
It surveys interface CC1, the first charge power supply interface DC1 to connect with the first battery pack by a first switch circuit 1, the first ground interface
GND1 is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller is connect by a second switch circuit 2 with the first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface DC1;
Generator is connect with the engine of automobile, and is connect with electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module,
Drive module, voltage detection module and CAN communication module are connect with central processing module respectively;
Voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface CC1, and the first connecting detection interface CC1 is by one first
Pull-up resistor R1 connects predeterminated voltage;
CAN communication module is connect with electric machine controller, and the control letter of adjusting control output parameter is sent to electric machine controller
Number;
Drive module is connect with the control terminal of the control terminal of first switch circuit 1 and second switch circuit 2;
Central processing module determines the mode to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that voltage detection module detects, and according to
The mode to be charged for the automobile determined sent to first switch circuit 1 and second switch circuit 2 by drive module disconnect or
The control signal of closure;
Wherein, direct-current charging post is connected to by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and charged to automobile itself
When, central processing module controls first switch circuit 1 by drive module and is in closed state, by the first charge power supply interface
DC1 is connect with the first battery pack;
The second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and the second automobile is filled
When electric, central processing module controls first switch circuit 1 by drive module and is off, by the first charge power supply interface
DC1 and the first battery pack disconnect;And control second switch circuit 2 and disconnect electric machine controller and the first battery pack, and by motor
Controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface DC1.
In the utility model second embodiment, the first battery pack, generator, the first vehicle control device and vehicle-to-vehicle charging connect
The dependency structures such as wiring are identical with the component defined in the automobile in above-mentioned first embodiment, not with first embodiment
It is only that with place, two groups of switching circuits is provided in the utility model second embodiment, so that the first charge power supply connects
The first charge power supply in circuit connecting mode and first embodiment between mouth DC1, the first battery pack and electric machine controller connects
The circuit connecting mode of mouth DC1, the first battery pack and electric machine controller differ.
When being charged to automobile itself by direct-current charging post, first switch circuit 1 is in closed state, and for
Second switch circuit 2 is not controlled.Due to being connected to direct-current charging post by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and it is right
When automobile itself is charged, it need not be charged to automobile itself by generator, central processing module will not be to starting
Machine is controlled, that is, generator is closed.At this point, no matter second switch circuit 2 is electric by electric machine controller and first
Chi Bao connections, or electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface DC1, or electric machine controller and the first battery pack are broken
It opens, or electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface DC1 is disconnected;Generator will not all charge to the first battery pack or first
Power interface DC1 is powered.
It is being connected to the second automobile by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire, when charging to the second automobile, first switch electricity
Road 1 is off, and avoids engine and the electric energy of generation is transferred to the first battery pack, cause the charging to the second automobile
Interference.
In the utility model second embodiment, with reference to Fig. 2, second switch circuit 2 includes:
First switch sub-circuit is connect with electric machine controller and the first battery pack respectively;
Second switch sub-circuit is connect with electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface DC1 respectively, and first switch
The control terminal of circuit and the control terminal of second switch sub-circuit are connect with drive module.
When being connected to direct-current charging post by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and charging to automobile itself, in
Centre processing module controls first switch sub-circuit by drive module and second switch sub-circuit is in closed state;First
Fast charge mouth socket is connected to the second automobile by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire, when charging to the second automobile, central processing mould
Block controls first switch sub-circuit by drive module and is off, and control second switch sub-circuit is in closed state.
It is controlled by the open and-shut mode to first switch sub-circuit and second switch sub-circuit, different charge requirements can be met.
In the utility model second embodiment, contactor may be used in first switch sub-circuit and second switch sub-circuit
Or other electronic switching devices are realized.
In the utility model second embodiment, with reference to Fig. 3, second switch circuit 2 can also use another setting side
Formula, including:
Include the contact-making switch of two-way contact, the control terminal of contact-making switch is connect with drive module, and the of contact-making switch
One end is connect with electric machine controller;
First contact of the second end of contact-making switch is connected to the first battery pack, the second contact of the second end of contact-making switch
It is connected to the first charge power supply interface DC1.
When being connected to direct-current charging post by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and charging to automobile itself, connect
Access is formed between the first contact and the first end of contact-making switch of the second end of tactile switch;Pass through vehicle in the first fast charge mouth socket
Second automobile is connected to vehicle charging connection wire, when charging to the second automobile, the second contact of the second end of contact-making switch
Access is formed between the first end of contact-making switch.
By the setting form of contact-making switch, reduce the setting of parts so that circuit structure is simpler.
The automobile that the utility model second embodiment provides, improves the circuit structure of automobile, by first
The control of the open and-shut mode of switching circuit 1 and second switch circuit 2, can realize direct-current charging post to the charging of automobile itself with
And it is charged by the second automobile of generator pair of automobile.
Referring to Fig.1, another utility model according to the present utility model, the utility model 3rd embodiment provide a kind of vapour
Vehicle to automobile charging system actual, including:First automobile and vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire;
First automobile includes:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface DC1, the first ground interface GND1 and the first connection inspection
Interface CC1 is surveyed, the first ground interface GND1 is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller is connect by a first switch circuit 1 with the first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface DC1;
Generator is connect with the engine of the first automobile, and is connect with electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module,
Drive module, voltage detection module and CAN communication module are connect with central processing module respectively;
Voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface CC1, and the first connecting detection interface CC1 is by one first
Pull-up resistor R1 connects predeterminated voltage;
CAN communication module is connect with electric machine controller, and the control signal that adjusting control exports is sent to electric machine controller;
Drive module is connect with the control terminal of first switch circuit 1;
Central processing module determines the mode to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that voltage detection module detects, and according to
The mode to be charged for the automobile determined sends the control signal being opened or closed by drive module to first switch circuit 1;
Vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire includes:First charging gun, the second charging gun, and it is set to the first charging gun and second
Connection wiring harness head between charging gun;First charging gun includes:Second charge power supply interface DC2, third connecting detection interface CC3
With the second ground interface GND2;Second charging gun includes:Third charge power supply interface DC3, the 4th connecting detection interface CC4 and
Three ground interface GND3;
The first end of second charge power supply interface DC2 is connect with the first charge power supply interface DC1, second end by harness with
Third charge power supply interface DC3 connections;The first end of second ground interface GND2 is connect with the first ground interface GND1, second end
It is connect with third ground interface GND3 by harness;The first end of third connecting detection interface CC3 and the first connecting detection interface
CC1 connections, second end are connect by a connection detection circuit with the 4th connecting detection interface CC4;
Wherein, the second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, to the second automobile into
When row charging, central processing module controls first switch circuit 1 by drive module and electric machine controller and the first battery pack breaks
It opens, and electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface DC1.
The automobile provided by the utility model 3rd embodiment to automobile charging system actual, can realize to the second automobile into
Row charging.Vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the utility model 3rd embodiment, be as first the second automobile of automobile pair into
A kind of charging connection wire of private type of row special charging.When itself charging to the first automobile, by existing general
Logical charging gun, for charging gun in the prior art, herein without description.The automobile of the utility model 3rd embodiment
It to automobile charging system actual, is connect with the second automobile by the second charging gun of vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire, wherein second automobile
Can be the structure consistent with the structure of the first automobile;At the same time it can also being existing traditional electric vehicle.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, when second automobile is the structure consistent with the structure of the first automobile, which includes:
Second battery pack;
Second fast charge mouth socket, including:4th charge power supply interface DC4, the 4th ground interface GND4, the 6th connecting detection
Interface CC6, the 7th connecting detection interface CC7, the 4th CAN communication interface S4 and the 4th low pressure auxiliary power interface A4, the 4th
The first end of charge power supply interface DC4 is connect with third charge power supply interface DC3, second end by a third switching circuit 3 with
Second battery pack connects;One end of 4th ground interface GND4 is connect with third ground interface GND3, also, the 4th ground interface
The other end of GND4 is with picking up body;6th connecting detection interface CC6 is connect with the 4th connecting detection interface CC4, also, the
Six connecting detection interface CC6 pass through one the 5th resistance R5 ground connection;
Second vehicle control device, including:First drive module, first voltage detection module, the first CAN communication modules and
First central processing module, first voltage detection module and the first CAN communication module are connect with the first central processing module respectively;
First drive module is connect with third switching circuit 3, first voltage detection module and the 7th connecting detection interface
CC7 connections, and the 7th connecting detection interface CC7 passes through one the 6th pull-up resistor R6 connection predeterminated voltages.
In order to coordinate the first charge power supply interface DC1 of above-mentioned first automobile and the 4th charge power supply interface of the second automobile
The anode interface and cathode interface of DC4, the second charge power supply interface DC2 in the utility model 3rd embodiment include:The
Two charge power supply anode interface DC2+ and the second charge power supply cathode interface DC2-, third charge power supply interface DC3 includes third
Charge power supply anode interface DC3+ and third charge power supply cathode interface DC3-.
After first automobile is connect with the first charging gun of the vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the utility model 3rd embodiment,
The voltage value that the voltage value that voltage detection module detects detects after being connect with charging gun in the prior art with the first automobile
It differing, the voltage value that central processing module is detected according to voltage detection module judges the mode to be charged of automobile, namely
It is itself to carry out charging or charging to the second automobile by the first automobile of direct-current charging post pair.
The automobile provided by the utility model 3rd embodiment can realize the first automobile pair to automobile charging system actual
Two automobiles charge.Can be used for when the second automobile no remaining capacity and apart from charging station farther out when urgent charging.
Further, in the utility model 3rd embodiment, referring to Fig.1, connection detection circuit includes:
Sequentially connected 3rd resistor R3, first switch S11 and second switch S12,3rd resistor R3 connect inspection with third
Survey interface CC3 connections, second switch S12 and the 4th connecting detection interface CC4 connections.
First switch S11 and second switch S12 is respectively the normally closed switch inside the first charging gun and the second charging gun, when
When being in half-connection between the first charging gun and the first fast charge mouth socket of the first automobile, first switch S11 is in open state,
When the first fast charge mouth socket of the first charging gun and the first automobile, which is in, is fully connected state, first switch S11, which is in, to be closed
State.
In the same manner, when being in semi-connection state between the first fast charge mouth socket of the second charging gun and the second automobile, the
Two switch S12 are in open state;When the second charging gun and the second automobile, which are in, is fully connected state, at second switch S12
In closed state.
The central processing module of first automobile judges that automobile waits filling according to the voltage value that voltage detection module detects
After electric mode is the mode to charge to the second automobile, and judge that charging gun docks success with the first automobile and the second automobile
Afterwards, information exchange is carried out by CAN communication module analog DC charging pile and the second automobile, and then control electric machine controller to send out
The second automobile of power supply pair that the electric energy that motor is sent out is converted into the second automobile demand charges.
Further, in the utility model 3rd embodiment, referring to Fig.1, the second charging gun further includes:5th connection inspection
It surveys interface CC5, the 5th connecting detection interface CC5 and passes through one the 4th resistance R4 ground connection.
When the second charging gun is connect with the first fast charge mouth socket of the second automobile, the 5th connecting detection interface CC5 and
Seven connecting detection interface CC7 are connected, and the second automobile can be by the voltage at the 7th ends connecting detection interface CC7 of detection, in turn
Judge whether there is charging gun to be inserted into the first fast charge mouth socket, and whether has been fully connected.
Further, in the utility model 3rd embodiment, referring to Fig.1, the first charging gun further includes:2nd CAN is logical
Believe that interface S2, the second charging gun further include:Third CAN communication interface S3, third CAN communication interface S3 connect with the second CAN communication
Mouth S2 connections, and the second CAN communication interface S2 is connect with the first CAN communication interface S1 of the first automobile.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the second CAN communication interface S2 in the utility model 3rd embodiment includes:Second CAN communication is just
Pole interface S2+ and the second CAN communication cathode interface S2-, third CAN communication interface S3 include:Third CAN communication anode interface
S2+ and third CAN communication cathode interface S3-, the 4th CAN communication interface S4 include:4th CAN communication anode interface S4+ and
Four CAN communication cathode interface S4-.
When the second charging gun is connect with the first fast charge mouth socket of the second automobile, third CAN communication interface S3 and the 4th
The S4 connections of CAN communication interface.First vehicle control device of the first automobile is realized and second by above-mentioned multiple CAN communication interfaces
The CAN communication of second vehicle control device of automobile.
Further, in the utility model 3rd embodiment, referring to Fig.1, the first charging gun further includes:Second low pressure is auxiliary
The power interface A2, the second charging gun is helped to further include:Third low pressure auxiliary power interface A3, third low pressure auxiliary power interface A3's
First end is connect with the second low pressure auxiliary power interface A2, and second end is connected by harness and the 4th low pressure auxiliary power interface A4
It connects, and the second low pressure auxiliary power interface (A2) is connect with the first low pressure auxiliary power interface (A1) of the first automobile.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the second low pressure auxiliary power interface A2 includes:Second low pressure accessory power supply anode interface A2+ and second
Low pressure accessory power supply cathode interface A2-, third low pressure auxiliary power interface A3 include:Third low pressure accessory power supply anode interface A3
+ and third low pressure accessory power supply cathode interface A3-, the 4th low pressure auxiliary power interface A4 include:4th low pressure accessory power supply is just
Pole interface A4+ and the 4th low pressure accessory power supply cathode interface A4-.
In the utility model 3rd embodiment, the first low pressure auxiliary power interface A1, the second low pressure auxiliary power interface
A2, third low pressure auxiliary power interface A3, the 4th low pressure auxiliary power interface A4 are for passing the low-tension supply of low tension battery
It is defeated by the second vehicle control device of the second automobile, when charging to the second automobile, passes through the low pressure of low tension battery offer
Power supply wakes up the second vehicle control device, provides low-tension supply for it or wakes up second vehicle control as charging wake-up signal
Device.
In the utility model 3rd embodiment, the first pull-up resistor R1, second resistance R2, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th electricity
The voltage value of resistance R5 and the 6th pull-up resistor R6 is 1K Ω, and the resistance value of 3rd resistor R3 can be designed as its in addition to 1K Ω
His resistance value.
In the following, the voltage value detected for the voltage detection module of the first automobile is explained, it is assumed that in this thing
In example, the resistance value of 3rd resistor R3 is 2K Ω, in conjunction with Fig. 1, when voltage detection module is detected by test point 1 (ports CC1)
Voltage value be 6v when, that is, show that the first automobile is connect by charging gun with direct-current charging post, need to passing through direct-current charging post
It charges to the first automobile;When voltage detection module is 12V by the voltage value that test point 1 (ports CC1) detects, then
Show the first automobile do not connect with charging gun or pass through vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire the first charging gun and the first automobile between
Not docking completely;When the voltage value that voltage detection module is detected by test point 1 (ports CC1) is 9V, that is, show the
One automobile is fully connected by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire and the second automobile, can determine whether to need first the second automobile of automobile pair at this time
It charges.Since under different connection status, the voltage value that voltage detection module detects differs, and central processing module can
With the different voltages value judgement detected according to voltage detection module gone back by the first automobile of direct-current charging post pair itself charging
It is to charge to the second external automobile.
It should be noted that the utility model 3rd embodiment automobile to automobile charging system actual in about the first automobile
Description limit content, the automobile that should be also applied in above-mentioned first embodiment, meanwhile, in above-mentioned automobile first embodiment
Description limit content can equally be well applied to the automobile in the utility model 3rd embodiment to automobile charging system actual.
The utility model 3rd embodiment automobile to automobile charging system actual, the first automobile has fast charge mouth socket and is
Hybrid vehicle, the second automobile can be the pure electric automobile for having fast charge mouth socket, or have fast charge mouth socket
Hybrid vehicle.
The automobile of the utility model 3rd embodiment provides the progress of first the second automobile of automobile pair to automobile charging system actual
When charging, the realization circuit theory between the first automobile, vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire and the second charging gun, by the first automobile
Original fast charge mouth socket can be realized itself to be charged by the first automobile of direct-current charging post pair, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to realize
One the second automobile of automobile pair charges, and has saved exploitation and the manufacturing cost of automobile.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of automobile is to automobile charging system actual, which is characterized in that including:First automobile and vehicle-to-vehicle
Charging connection wire;
First automobile includes:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface DC1, the first ground interface GND1 and the first connection inspection
It surveys interface CC1, the first charge power supply interface DC1 to connect with the first battery pack by a second switch circuit 2, the first ground interface
GND1 is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller is connect by a first switch circuit 1 with the first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface DC1;
Generator is connect with the engine of the first automobile, and is connect with electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module,
Drive module, voltage detection module and CAN communication module are connect with central processing module respectively;
Voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface CC1, and the first connecting detection interface CC1 is by one first
Pull-up resistor R1 connects predeterminated voltage;
CAN communication module is connect with electric machine controller, and the control letter of adjusting control output parameter is sent to electric machine controller
Number;
Drive module is connect with the control terminal of the control terminal of first switch circuit 1 and second switch circuit 2;
Central processing module determines the mode to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that voltage detection module detects, and according to
The mode to be charged for the automobile determined sent to first switch circuit 1 and second switch circuit 2 by drive module disconnect or
The control signal of closure;
Vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire includes:First charging gun, the second charging gun, and it is set to the first charging gun and second
Connection wiring harness between charging gun;First charging gun includes:Second charge power supply interface DC2, third connecting detection interface CC3 and
Second ground interface GND2;Second charging gun includes:Third charge power supply interface DC3, the 4th connecting detection interface CC4 and third
Ground interface GND3;
The first end of second charge power supply interface DC2 is connect with the first charge power supply interface DC1, second end by harness with
Third charge power supply interface DC3 connections;The first end of second ground interface GND2 is connect with the first ground interface GND1, second end
It is connect with third ground interface GND3 by harness;The first end of third connecting detection interface CC3 and the first connecting detection interface
CC1 connections, second end are connect by a connection detection circuit with the 4th connecting detection interface CC4;
Wherein, the second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and to the second automobile
When being charged, central processing module controls first switch circuit 1 by drive module and is off, by the first charging electricity
Source interface DC1 and the first battery pack disconnect;And control second switch circuit 2 and disconnect electric machine controller and the first battery pack, and
Electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface DC1.
The automobile of the utility model fourth embodiment fills automobile charging system actual by the second of vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire
Electric rifle is connect with the second automobile, wherein second automobile can be the structure consistent with the structure of the first automobile;Meanwhile also
It can be existing traditional electric vehicle.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, when second automobile is the structure consistent with the structure of the first automobile, second automobile
Including:Second battery pack;
Second fast charge mouth socket, including:4th charge power supply interface DC4, the 4th ground interface GND4, the 6th connecting detection
Interface CC6, the 7th connecting detection interface CC7, the 4th CAN communication interface S4 and the 4th low pressure auxiliary power interface A4, the 4th
The first end of charge power supply interface DC4 is connect with third charge power supply interface DC3, second end by one the 4th switching circuit 4 with
Second battery pack connects;One end of 4th ground interface GND4 is connect with third ground interface GND3, also, the 4th ground interface
The other end of GND4 is with picking up body;6th connecting detection interface CC6 is connect with the 4th connecting detection interface CC4, also, the
Six connecting detection interface CC6 pass through one the 5th resistance R5 ground connection;
Second vehicle control device, including:First drive module, first voltage detection module, the first CAN communication modules and
First central processing module, first voltage detection module and the first CAN communication module are connect with the first central processing module respectively;
First drive module is connect with the 4th switching circuit 4, first voltage detection module and the 7th connecting detection interface
CC7 connections, and the 7th connecting detection interface CC7 passes through one the 6th pull-up resistor R6 connection predeterminated voltages.
In the utility model fourth embodiment, the first battery pack, generator, the first vehicle control device and vehicle-to-vehicle charging connect
The dependency structures such as wiring are identical to the component defined in automobile charging system actual with the automobile in above-mentioned 3rd embodiment, with
Difference lies in the utility model fourth embodiment, be provided with two groups of switching circuits, to the second vapour to above-mentioned 3rd embodiment
When vehicle is charged, first switch circuit 1 is off, and second switch circuit 2 is electric by electric machine controller and the first charging
Source interface DC1 connections, and electric machine controller and the first battery pack are disconnected, to realize the charging to the second automobile.
In utility model fourth embodiment, the concrete structure of first switch circuit 1 and second switch circuit 2 and above-mentioned the
First switch circuit 1 in two embodiments is identical with the restriction in second switch circuit 2, here, without repeating.
Another utility model according to the present utility model, the 5th embodiment of the utility model provide a kind of automobile controlling party
Method, the automobile being applied in above-mentioned first embodiment, including:
Step 11, the voltage value that voltage detection module detects is obtained;
Step 12, the mode to be charged of automobile is determined according to voltage value, and according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined
First switch circuit 1 is controlled.
Preferably, step 12 includes:
Step 121, when voltage value is first voltage, determine that the mode to be charged of automobile is the first charging modes, control
First switch circuit 1 is in closed state, and the first charge power supply interface DC1 is connect with the first battery pack;
Step 122, when voltage value is second voltage, determine that the mode to be charged of automobile is the second charging modes, control
First switch circuit 1 disconnects electric machine controller and the first battery pack, and by electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface DC1
Connection.
In the 5th embodiment of the utility model, the first charging modes are:By the first charge power supply interface DC1 to vapour
The mode that vehicle itself charges, the second charging modes are:It is filled by DC1 pairs of the second automobile of the first charge power supply interface
The mode of electricity.
In the 5th embodiment of the utility model, first voltage is other numerical value in addition to 6V, specifically by be arranged the
The resistance value of three resistance R3 determines.The voltage value of second voltage is 6V.
Also, in the 5th embodiment of the utility model, when voltage value is first voltage, automobile is to automobile charging system actual control
Method processed further includes:
Step 13, control second switch circuit 2 is in closed state, and low tension battery and the first low pressure accessory power supply are connect
Mouth A1 connections.
It is controlled by the open and-shut mode to first switch circuit 1, can realize that direct-current charging post passes through the first charging
Power interface DC1 charges to automobile itself and generator is carried out by DC1 pairs of the second automobile of the first charge power supply interface
Charging realizes the interface duplex to the first charge power supply interface DC1, reduces automobile improving cost.
Another utility model according to the present utility model, the utility model sixth embodiment provide a kind of automobile controlling party
Method, the automobile being applied in above-mentioned second embodiment, including:
Step 21, the voltage value that voltage detection module detects is obtained;
Step 22, the mode to be charged of automobile is determined according to voltage value, and according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined
First switch circuit 1 and second switch circuit 2 are controlled.
In the utility model sixth embodiment, step 22 includes:
Step 221, when voltage value is first voltage, determine that the mode to be charged of automobile is the first charging modes, control
First switch circuit 1 is in closed state, to which the first charge power supply interface DC1 to be connect with the first battery pack;
Step 222, when voltage value is second voltage, determine that the mode to be charged of automobile is the second charging modes, control
First switch circuit 1 is off, to disconnect the first charge power supply interface DC1 and the first battery pack;Control second
Switching circuit 2 disconnects electric machine controller and the first battery pack, and electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface DC1 are connected
It connects.
In the utility model sixth embodiment, the first charging modes are:By the first charge power supply interface DC1 to vapour
The mode that vehicle itself charges, the second charging modes are:It is filled by DC1 pairs of the second automobile of the first charge power supply interface
The mode of electricity.
In the utility model sixth embodiment, first voltage is other numerical value in addition to 6V, specifically by be arranged the
The resistance value of three resistance R3 determines.The voltage value of second voltage is 6V.
Also, in the utility model sixth embodiment, when voltage value is first voltage, automobile is to automobile charging system actual control
Method processed further includes:
Step 23, control third switching circuit 3 is in closed state, and low tension battery and the first low pressure accessory power supply are connect
Mouth A1 connections.
It is controlled by the open and-shut mode to first switch circuit 1 and second switch circuit 2, can realize DC charging
Stake is charged to automobile itself by the first charge power supply interface DC1 and generator passes through the first charge power supply interface DC1
It charges to the second automobile, realizes the interface duplex to the first charge power supply interface DC1, reduce automobile improving cost.
It is preferred embodiments of the present invention above, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that including:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface (DC1), the first ground interface (GND1) and the first connection inspection
Interface (CC1) is surveyed, first ground interface (GND1) is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller passes through a first switch circuit (1) and first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface
(DC1) it connects;
Generator is connect with the engine of automobile, and is connect with the electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module, it is described
Drive module, the voltage detection module and the CAN communication module are connect with the central processing module respectively;
The voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface (CC1), the first connecting detection interface (CC1)
Predeterminated voltage is connect by one first pull-up resistor (R1);
The CAN communication module is connect with the electric machine controller, and adjusting control output parameter is sent to the electric machine controller
Control signal;
The drive module is connect with the control terminal of the first switch circuit (1);
The central processing module determines the mode to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that the voltage detection module detects, and
It is sent to the first switch circuit (1) by the drive module according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined and disconnects or close
The control signal of conjunction;
Wherein, direct-current charging post is connected to by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and charged to automobile itself
When, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit (1) by first charge power supply by the drive module
Interface (DC1) is connect with first battery pack;
The second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and the second automobile is filled
When electric, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit (1) by the electric machine controller by the drive module
It is disconnected with first battery pack, and the electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface (DC1).
2. automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:
First low pressure auxiliary power interface (A1);
The automobile further includes:
Low tension battery, the low tension battery pass through a second switch circuit (2) and the first low pressure auxiliary power interface
(A1) it connects, the control terminal of the second switch circuit (2) is connect with the drive module.
3. automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:First CAN communication
Interface (S1) is connect by CAN bus with the CAN communication module.
4. automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first fast charge mouth socket further includes:Second connection inspection
Interface (CC2) is surveyed, is grounded by a second resistance (R2).
5. automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first switch circuit (1) includes:
First switch sub-circuit is connect with the electric machine controller and first battery pack respectively;
Second switch sub-circuit is connect with the electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface (DC1) respectively, and described
The control terminal of first switch sub-circuit and the control terminal of the second switch sub-circuit are connect with the drive module.
6. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that including:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface (DC1), the first ground interface (GND1) and the first connection inspection
Interface (CC1) is surveyed, the first charge power supply interface (DC1) is connected by a first switch circuit (1) and first battery pack
It connects, first ground interface (GND1) is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller passes through a second switch circuit (2) and first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface
(DC1) it connects;
Generator is connect with the engine of automobile, and is connect with the electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module, it is described
Drive module, the voltage detection module and the CAN communication module are connect with the central processing module respectively;
The voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface (CC1), the first connecting detection interface (CC1)
Predeterminated voltage is connect by one first pull-up resistor (R1);
The CAN communication module is connect with the electric machine controller, and adjusting control output parameter is sent to the electric machine controller
Control signal;
The drive module connects with the control terminal of the first switch circuit (1) and the control terminal of the second switch circuit (2)
It connects;
The central processing module determines the mode to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that the voltage detection module detects, and
It is opened to the first switch circuit (1) and described second by the drive module according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined
Powered-down road (2) sends the control signal being opened or closed;
Wherein, direct-current charging post is connected to by charging gun in the first fast charge mouth socket, and charged to automobile itself
When, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit (1) by the drive module and is in closed state, will be described
First charge power supply interface (DC1) is connect with first battery pack;
The second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and the second automobile is filled
When electric, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit (1) by the drive module and is off, by institute
The first charge power supply interface (DC1) is stated to disconnect with first battery pack;And the second switch circuit (2) is controlled by the electricity
Machine controller is disconnected with first battery pack, and the electric machine controller is connect with the first charge power supply interface (DC1).
7. automobile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second switch circuit (2) includes:
First switch sub-circuit is connect with the electric machine controller and first battery pack respectively;
Second switch sub-circuit is connect with the electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface (DC1) respectively, and described
The control terminal of first switch sub-circuit and the control terminal of the second switch sub-circuit are connect with the drive module.
8. automobile according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the second switch circuit (2) includes:
Include the contact-making switch of two-way contact, the control terminal of the contact-making switch is connect with the drive module, the contact
The first end of switch is connect with the electric machine controller;
First contact of the second end of the contact-making switch is connected to first battery pack, the second end of the contact-making switch
Second contact is connected to the first charge power supply interface (DC1).
9. a kind of automobile is to automobile charging system actual, which is characterized in that including:First automobile and vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire;
First automobile includes:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface (DC1), the first ground interface (GND1) and the first connection inspection
Interface (CC1) is surveyed, first ground interface (GND1) is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller passes through a first switch circuit (1) and first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface
(DC1) it connects;
Generator is connect with the engine of the first automobile, and is connect with the electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module, it is described
Drive module, the voltage detection module and the CAN communication module are connect with the central processing module respectively;
The voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface (CC1), the first connecting detection interface (CC1)
Predeterminated voltage is connect by one first pull-up resistor (R1);
The CAN communication module is connect with the electric machine controller, and adjusting control output parameter is sent to the electric machine controller
Control signal;
The drive module is connect with the control terminal of the first switch circuit (1);
The central processing module determines the mode to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that the voltage detection module detects, and
It is sent to the first switch circuit (1) by the drive module according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined and disconnects or close
The control signal of conjunction;
The vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire includes:First charging gun, the second charging gun, and be set to first charging gun and
Connection wiring harness between second charging gun;First charging gun includes:Second charge power supply interface (DC2), third connect
Connect detection interface (CC3) and the second ground interface (GND2);Second charging gun includes:Third charge power supply interface (DC3),
4th connecting detection interface (CC4) and third ground interface (GND3);
The first end of the second charge power supply interface (DC2) is connect with the first charge power supply interface (DC1), and second end is logical
Harness is crossed to connect with the third charge power supply interface (DC3);The first end of second ground interface (GND2) and described the
One ground interface (GND1) connects, and second end is connect by harness with the third ground interface (GND3);The third connection
The first end of detection interface (CC3) is connect with the first connecting detection interface (CC1), and second end passes through a connection detection circuit
It is connect with the 4th connecting detection interface (CC4);
Wherein, the second automobile is connected to by the vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and to second
When automobile is charged, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit (1) by the drive module will be described
Electric machine controller and first battery pack disconnect, and by the electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface (DC1)
Connection.
10. automobile according to claim 9 is to automobile charging system actual, which is characterized in that the connection detection circuit includes:
Sequentially connected 3rd resistor (R3), first switch (S11) and second switch (S12), the 3rd resistor (R3) and institute
State third connecting detection interface (CC3) connection, the second switch (S12) and the 4th connecting detection interface (CC4) connection.
11. automobile according to claim 10 is to automobile charging system actual, which is characterized in that second charging gun also wraps
It includes:5th connecting detection interface (CC5), the 5th connecting detection interface (CC5) are grounded by one the 4th resistance (R4).
12. automobile according to claim 9 is to automobile charging system actual, which is characterized in that first charging gun further includes:
Second CAN communication interface (S2);Second charging gun further includes:Third CAN communication interface (S3), the third CAN communication
Interface (S3) is connect with the second CAN communication interface (S2), and the of the second CAN communication interface (S2) and the first automobile
One CAN communication interface (S1) connects.
13. automobile according to claim 9 is to automobile charging system actual, which is characterized in that first charging gun further includes:
Second low pressure auxiliary power interface (A2);Second charging gun further includes:Third low pressure auxiliary power interface (A3), described
Three low pressure auxiliary power interfaces (A3) are connect with the second low pressure auxiliary power interface (A2), and second low pressure auxiliary electricity
Source interface (A2) is connect with the first low pressure auxiliary power interface (A1) of the first automobile.
14. a kind of automobile is to automobile charging system actual, which is characterized in that including:First automobile and vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire;
First automobile includes:
First battery pack;
First fast charge mouth socket, including:First charge power supply interface (DC1), the first ground interface (GND1) and the first connection inspection
Interface (CC1) is surveyed, the first charge power supply interface (DC1) is connected by a first switch circuit (1) and first battery pack
It connects, first ground interface (GND1) is with picking up body;
Electric machine controller passes through a second switch circuit (2) and first battery pack or the first charge power supply interface
(DC1) it connects;
Generator is connect with the engine of the first automobile, and is connect with the electric machine controller by harness;
First vehicle control device, including:Drive module, voltage detection module, CAN communication module and central processing module, it is described
Drive module, the voltage detection module and the CAN communication module are connect with the central processing module respectively;
The voltage detection module is connect with the first connecting detection interface (CC1), the first connecting detection interface (CC1)
Predeterminated voltage is connect by one first pull-up resistor (R1);
The CAN communication module is connect with the electric machine controller, and adjusting control output parameter is sent to the electric machine controller
Control signal;
The drive module connects with the control terminal of the first switch circuit (1) and the control terminal of the second switch circuit (2)
It connects;
The central processing module determines the mode to be charged of automobile according to the voltage value that the voltage detection module detects, and
It is opened to the first switch circuit (1) and described second by the drive module according to the mode to be charged for the automobile determined
Powered-down road (2) sends the control signal being opened or closed;
The vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire includes:First charging gun, the second charging gun, and be set to first charging gun and
Connection wiring harness between second charging gun;First charging gun includes:Second charge power supply interface (DC2), third connect
Connect detection interface (CC3) and the second ground interface (GND2);Second charging gun includes:Third charge power supply interface (DC3),
4th connecting detection interface (CC4) and third ground interface (GND3);
The first end of the second charge power supply interface (DC2) is connect with the first charge power supply interface (DC1), and second end is logical
Harness is crossed to connect with the third charge power supply interface (DC3);The first end of second ground interface (GND2) and described the
One ground interface (GND1) connects, and second end is connect by harness with the third ground interface (GND3);The third connection
The first end of detection interface (CC3) is connect with the first connecting detection interface (CC1), and second end passes through a connection detection circuit
It is connect with the 4th connecting detection interface (CC4);
Wherein, the second automobile is connected to by vehicle-to-vehicle charging connection wire in the first fast charge mouth socket, and to the second automobile
When being charged, the central processing module controls the first switch circuit (1) by the drive module and is in disconnection shape
State disconnects the first charge power supply interface (DC1) and first battery pack;And control the second switch circuit (2)
The electric machine controller and first battery pack are disconnected, and by the electric machine controller and the first charge power supply interface
(DC1) it connects.
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CN109263490A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-25 | 重庆金康动力新能源有限公司 | A kind of electric car charging method and system |
CN110015084A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-07-16 | 北汽(镇江)汽车有限公司 | A kind of automobile is to automobile charging system actual, automobile and its control method |
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CN110015084A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-07-16 | 北汽(镇江)汽车有限公司 | A kind of automobile is to automobile charging system actual, automobile and its control method |
CN109263490A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-25 | 重庆金康动力新能源有限公司 | A kind of electric car charging method and system |
CN112217061A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 现代自动车株式会社 | V2V charging cable and control method thereof |
CN112297893A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Discharging vehicle and vehicle charging system |
WO2021018253A1 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Discharge vehicle and vehicle charging system |
CN112297893B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2022-07-15 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Discharging vehicle and vehicle charging system |
EP4005856A4 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2022-09-28 | BYD Company Limited | Discharge vehicle and vehicle charging system |
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Address after: 1 No. 212000 Zhenjiang province Jiangsu city Dantu district town Shangdang Beiqi Avenue Patentee after: BAIC Blue Valley Magna Automobile Co., Ltd Address before: 1 No. 212000 Zhenjiang province Jiangsu city Dantu district town Shangdang Beiqi Avenue Patentee before: BAIC (ZHENJIANG) AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd. |
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