CN207762186U - A kind of electromechanical equipment damping device - Google Patents
A kind of electromechanical equipment damping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207762186U CN207762186U CN201820026430.4U CN201820026430U CN207762186U CN 207762186 U CN207762186 U CN 207762186U CN 201820026430 U CN201820026430 U CN 201820026430U CN 207762186 U CN207762186 U CN 207762186U
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种机电设备减震装置,包括底座外壳,所述底座外壳的上表面开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内滑动安装有托板,所述底座外壳左右两侧壁的前后两端均固定安装有支撑块,所述支撑块的下表面均开设有插槽,所述插槽内插接有支腿。本新型设计巧妙,方便实用,能够有效地起到减震作用,降低机器震动、起跳,以及防止使地面受损的情况发生,使机器工作更加稳定;通过电机、支撑块、丝杠和支腿的配合使用,可以方便快捷地固定设备,还可以自行调节设备高度,满足使用需求。
The utility model discloses a shock absorbing device for electromechanical equipment, which comprises a base shell, an installation groove is opened on the upper surface of the base shell, a supporting plate is slidably installed in the installation groove, front and rear sides of the left and right side walls of the base shell Support blocks are fixedly installed at both ends, slots are opened on the lower surface of the support blocks, and legs are plugged into the slots. The new design is ingenious, convenient and practical, and can effectively play the role of shock absorption, reduce machine vibration, take-off, and prevent ground damage, making the machine work more stable; through the motor, support block, screw and outrigger With the combined use of the device, the device can be fixed conveniently and quickly, and the height of the device can be adjusted by itself to meet the needs of use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机电设备减震技术领域,具体为一种机电设备减震装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of shock absorption for electromechanical equipment, in particular to a shock absorption device for electromechanical equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着中国制造业的快速发展,制造业所需的机电设备也是朝着大型化、重量化发展,大多数情况下,大型机电设备均是直接摆放在地面,其底部一般直接与地面接触,或简单地在脚架下方添加垫片,其目的是为了防止机床将地面压坏压裂,现有的机械设备的减震或者与地面接触的保护措施过于简单,效果不好,对于工作时会产生强烈振动的机器,简单地减震垫是起不到任何实质性的作用的;而且现有的减震设备高度固定,不能满足使用需求,为此,我们提出了一种机电设备减震装置。With the rapid development of China's manufacturing industry, the electromechanical equipment required by the manufacturing industry is also developing towards large-scale and heavy weight. In most cases, large-scale electromechanical equipment is placed directly on the ground, and its bottom is generally in direct contact with the ground. Or simply add spacers under the tripod, the purpose of which is to prevent the machine tool from crushing and fracturing the ground. The shock absorption of existing mechanical equipment or the protection measures for contact with the ground are too simple and the effect is not good. For machines that generate strong vibrations, a simple shock absorber will not play any substantial role; and the existing shock absorber is highly fixed and cannot meet the needs of use. Therefore, we propose a shock absorber for electromechanical equipment .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机电设备减震装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shock absorbing device for electromechanical equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种机电设备减震装置,包括底座外壳,所述底座外壳的上表面开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内滑动安装有托板,所述安装槽的底面左端固定安装有第一固定块,所述托板的下表面左端固定安装有第二固定块,所述托板的下表面右侧开设有第一滑道,所述第一滑道内滑动安装有第一滑块,所述第一滑块的下端铰接安装有第一支杆的一端,所述第一支杆的另一端铰接安装在第一固定块的上端,所述安装槽的底面右侧开设有第二滑道,所述第二滑道内滑动安装有第二滑块,所述第二滑块的上端铰接安装有第二支杆的一端,所述第二支杆的另一端铰接在第二固定块的下端,且第一支杆和第二支杆的中间处相互铰接,所述托板的右端下表面一体成型有第一挡板,所述第一挡板的左侧壁固定安装有第一弹簧的一端,所述第一弹簧的另一端固定安装在第一滑块的右表面,所述安装槽的右端底面固定安装有第二挡板,所述第二挡板的左侧壁固定安装有第二弹簧的一端,所述第二弹簧的另一端固定安装在第二滑块的右侧壁,所述第二支杆左侧下表面和第一支杆左侧上表面均开设有矩形槽,两个所述矩形槽内均通过销轴转动安装有转板,两个所述转板之间固定安装有减震弹簧;所述底座外壳左右两侧壁的前后两端均固定安装有支撑块,所述支撑块的下表面均开设有插槽,所述插槽的顶面固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出端固定安装有丝杠,所述插槽内插接有支腿,所述支腿的上表面开设有螺纹槽,所述丝杠的下端插接在螺纹槽内。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shock absorber for electromechanical equipment, including a base shell, the upper surface of the base shell is provided with a mounting groove, and a supporting plate is slidably installed in the mounting groove, and the The left end of the bottom surface of the mounting groove is fixedly equipped with a first fixed block, the left end of the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly equipped with a second fixed block, and the right side of the lower surface of the supporting plate is provided with a first slideway, and the first slideway A first slider is slidably installed in the track, and one end of the first pole is hingedly installed on the lower end of the first slider, and the other end of the first pole is hingedly installed on the upper end of the first fixed block, and the installation groove A second slideway is provided on the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom surface, and a second slide block is slidably installed in the second slideway. The other end is hinged at the lower end of the second fixed block, and the middle of the first pole and the second pole are hinged with each other, the lower surface of the right end of the supporting plate is integrally formed with a first baffle plate, and the first baffle plate One end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the left side wall, the other end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the right surface of the first slider, the bottom surface of the right end of the installation groove is fixedly installed with a second baffle plate, and the second One end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the baffle, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the second slider, and the left lower surface of the second pole and the first pole There are rectangular grooves on the upper surface of the left side, and a rotating plate is installed in the two rectangular grooves through the rotation of the pin shaft, and a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly installed between the two rotating plates; the left and right side walls of the base shell Support blocks are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the support block, slots are provided on the lower surface of the support block, a motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slot, and a lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. Support legs are plugged into the slots, thread grooves are formed on the upper surface of the legs, and the lower end of the lead screw is inserted into the thread grooves.
优选的,所述支腿的下端固定安装有支撑座。Preferably, a support base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the leg.
优选的,所述托板的上表面设置有防滑纹。Preferably, the upper surface of the pallet is provided with anti-skid lines.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本新型设计巧妙,方便实用,通过第一支杆、第二支杆、减震弹簧、第一弹簧、第二弹簧、第一滑块和第二滑块的配合使用,有效地起到减震作用,降低机器震动、起跳,以及防止使地面受损的情况发生,使机器工作更加稳定;通过电机、支撑块、丝杠和支腿的配合使用,可以方便快捷地固定设备,还可以自行调节设备高度,满足使用需求。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model is ingeniously designed, convenient and practical, through the first pole, the second pole, the damping spring, the first spring, the second spring, the first Used in conjunction with the second slider, it effectively acts as a shock absorber, reduces machine vibration, take-off, and prevents ground damage, making the machine work more stable; through the motor, support block, screw and outrigger With the combined use of the device, the device can be fixed conveniently and quickly, and the height of the device can be adjusted by itself to meet the needs of use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型减震弹簧安装结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the shock absorbing spring of the present invention;
图3为图2中a处放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point a in FIG. 2 .
图中:1、底座外壳、101、安装槽、102、第二滑道、103、第二挡板、2、托板、201、第一滑道、202、第一挡板、3、支撑块、31、插槽、32、丝杠、33、支腿、4、第二支杆、5、第一固定块、6、第一支杆、7、减震弹簧、8、第一滑块、9、第二滑块、10、第一弹簧、12、电机、14、矩形槽、15、转板16、第二固定块。In the figure: 1, base shell, 101, installation groove, 102, second slideway, 103, second baffle plate, 2, supporting plate, 201, first slideway, 202, first baffle plate, 3, support block , 31, slot, 32, lead screw, 33, outrigger, 4, second pole, 5, first fixed block, 6, first pole, 7, damping spring, 8, first slider, 9, the second slide block, 10, the first spring, 12, the motor, 14, the rectangular groove, 15, the rotating plate 16, the second fixed block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1、图2和图3,本实用新型提供一种机电设备减震装置,包括底座外壳1,所述底座外壳1的上表面开设有安装槽101,所述安装槽101内滑动安装有托板2,所述安装槽101的底面左端固定安装有第一固定块5,所述托板2的下表面左端固定安装有第二固定块16,所述托板2的下表面右侧开设有第一滑道201,所述第一滑道201内滑动安装有第一滑块8,所述第一滑块8的下端铰接安装有第一支杆6的一端,所述第一支杆6的另一端铰接安装在第一固定块5的上端,所述安装槽101的底面右侧开设有第二滑道102,所述第二滑道102内滑动安装有第二滑块9,所述第二滑块9的上端铰接安装有第二支杆4的一端,所述第二支杆4的另一端铰接在第二固定块16的下端,且第一支杆6和第二支杆4的中间处相互铰接,所述托板2的右端下表面一体成型有第一挡板202,所述第一挡板202的左侧壁固定安装有第一弹簧10的一端,所述第一弹簧10的另一端固定安装在第一滑块8的右表面,所述安装槽101的右端底面固定安装有第二挡板103,所述第二挡板103的左侧壁固定安装有第二弹簧11的一端,所述第二弹簧11的另一端固定安装在第二滑块9的右侧壁,所述第二支杆4左侧下表面和第一支杆6左侧上表面均开设有矩形槽14,两个所述矩形槽14内均通过销轴转动安装有转板15,两个所述转板15之间固定安装有减震弹簧7,机电设备放置在托板2上,当机电设备运行过程中产生震动时,带动托板2上下震动,使第一滑块8和第二滑块9向右滑动,第一弹簧10和第二弹簧11先起到减震缓冲的作用,第一支杆6和第二支杆4转动,减震弹簧7进一步起到减震作用,转板15使减震弹簧7更好地工作;所述底座外壳1左右两侧壁的前后两端均固定安装有支撑块3,所述支撑块3的下表面均开设有插槽31,所述插槽31的顶面固定安装有电机12,电机12连接有外部电源,所述电机12的输出端固定安装有丝杠32,所述插槽31内插接有支腿33,所述支腿33的上表面开设有螺纹槽331,所述丝杠32的下端插接在螺纹槽331内,电机12转动,带动丝杠32转动,使支腿33上下伸缩,调节设备的高度。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model provides a shock absorbing device for electromechanical equipment, including a base shell 1, the upper surface of the base shell 1 is provided with a mounting groove 101, and the mounting groove 101 is slidably installed There is a supporting plate 2, the first fixed block 5 is fixedly installed on the left end of the bottom surface of the mounting groove 101, the second fixed block 16 is fixedly installed on the left end of the lower surface of the supporting plate 2, and the right side of the lower surface of the supporting plate 2 A first slideway 201 is provided, and a first slider 8 is slidably installed in the first slideway 201, and one end of a first pole 6 is hingedly mounted on the lower end of the first slideway 8, and the first pole 6 The other end of the rod 6 is hingedly mounted on the upper end of the first fixed block 5, and the right side of the bottom surface of the mounting groove 101 is provided with a second slideway 102, and the second slideway 102 is slidably installed with the second slider 9, One end of the second pole 4 is hingedly installed on the upper end of the second slide block 9, and the other end of the second pole 4 is hinged on the lower end of the second fixed block 16, and the first pole 6 and the second pole The middle of the rods 4 are hinged to each other, the lower surface of the right end of the supporting plate 2 is integrally formed with a first baffle 202, and the left side wall of the first baffle 202 is fixedly installed with one end of the first spring 10, the first The other end of a spring 10 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the first slider 8, the bottom surface of the right end of the installation groove 101 is fixedly installed with the second baffle plate 103, and the left side wall of the second baffle plate 103 is fixedly installed with the second baffle plate 103. One end of the second spring 11, the other end of the second spring 11 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the second slider 9, the left lower surface of the second pole 4 and the left upper surface of the first pole 6 are both A rectangular slot 14 is opened, and a rotating plate 15 is installed in the two rectangular slots 14 through the rotation of a pin shaft, and a shock absorbing spring 7 is fixedly installed between the two rotating plates 15, and the electromechanical equipment is placed on the supporting plate 2 , when the electromechanical equipment vibrates during operation, it drives the supporting plate 2 to vibrate up and down, so that the first slider 8 and the second slider 9 slide to the right, and the first spring 10 and the second spring 11 first play the role of shock absorption and buffering function, the first pole 6 and the second pole 4 rotate, the damping spring 7 further plays a damping role, and the rotating plate 15 makes the damping spring 7 work better; the front and rear of the left and right side walls of the base shell 1 Support blocks 3 are fixedly installed at both ends, and slots 31 are provided on the lower surface of the support blocks 3. A motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slot 31, and the motor 12 is connected to an external power supply. The motor 12 A lead screw 32 is fixedly installed at the output end of the socket 31, and a leg 33 is inserted into the slot 31. A threaded groove 331 is provided on the upper surface of the leg 33, and the lower end of the lead screw 32 is inserted into the threaded groove 331. Inside, the motor 12 rotates, drives the lead screw 32 to rotate, makes the supporting leg 33 stretch up and down, and adjusts the height of the equipment.
优选的,所述支腿33的下端固定安装有支撑座34,使支腿33支撑更加稳定。Preferably, the support base 34 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support leg 33, so that the support of the support leg 33 is more stable.
优选的,所述托板2的上表面设置有防滑纹,防止机电设备滑动。Preferably, the upper surface of the pallet 2 is provided with anti-slip lines to prevent the electromechanical equipment from sliding.
工作原理:使用时,机电设备放置在托板2上,控制电机12转动,带动丝杠32转动,使支腿33上下伸缩,将机电设备调节到合适的高度,当机电设备运行过程中产生震动时,带动托板2上下震动,使第一滑块8和第二滑块9向右滑动,第一弹簧10和第二弹簧11先起到减震缓冲的作用,第一支杆6和第二支杆4转动,减震弹簧7进一步起到减震作用,转板15使减震弹簧7更好地工作。Working principle: when in use, the electromechanical equipment is placed on the supporting plate 2, the motor 12 is controlled to rotate, and the screw 32 is driven to rotate, so that the outrigger 33 stretches up and down, and the electromechanical equipment is adjusted to a suitable height. When the electromechanical equipment is in operation, vibration occurs , drive the supporting plate 2 to vibrate up and down, so that the first slider 8 and the second slider 9 slide to the right, the first spring 10 and the second spring 11 first play the role of shock absorption and buffering, and the first pole 6 and the second The two poles 4 rotate, and the damping spring 7 further plays a damping effect, and the rotating plate 15 makes the damping spring 7 work better.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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CN111878691A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 浙江具京科技发展有限公司 | Guiding device of metal surface defect detecting instrument |
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CN111878691A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 浙江具京科技发展有限公司 | Guiding device of metal surface defect detecting instrument |
CN111878691B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-07-19 | 无锡天辰冷拉型钢有限公司 | Guiding device of metal surface defect detecting instrument |
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Granted publication date: 20180824 Termination date: 20190108 |