CN207732725U - A kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee - Google Patents
A kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee Download PDFInfo
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- CN207732725U CN207732725U CN201820124405.XU CN201820124405U CN207732725U CN 207732725 U CN207732725 U CN 207732725U CN 201820124405 U CN201820124405 U CN 201820124405U CN 207732725 U CN207732725 U CN 207732725U
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- communication
- zigbee
- photovoltaic battery
- battery panel
- line monitor
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Devices of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee, including at least one monitoring unit, communication unit and remote monitoring center；Monitoring unit includes 3-axis acceleration sensor, and monitoring unit is used for acquisition system parameter, and the systematic parameter acquired is transferred to communication unit by 3-axis acceleration sensor by using RS485 interfaces；Communication unit includes ZigBee module, communication system and communication forwarding module, the systematic parameter that monitoring unit acquires is uploaded to communication forwarding module by communication system, ZigBee module be used in communication unit between terminal node, routing node and coordinator node between communication；Remote monitoring center, including host and server cluster, host receives the systematic parameter that communication forwarding module is sent out, and the systematic parameter received to host is managed, stores, parses and monitors.The utility model realizes the on-line monitoring of the unusual fluctuation of photovoltaic battery panel and carries out early warning to the inclination that photovoltaic battery panel is likely to occur.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to online measuring technique field, is related to a kind of unusual fluctuation of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee and exists
Line monitoring device.
Background technology
Due to not having vegetation, the soil is porous for some areas, and photovoltaic battery panel is often in windward side, it is easy to tilt
Situations such as, it is tilted so as to cause photovoltaic battery panel, deviates original position.Since photovoltaic battery panel is typically placed in flakes, such as
The unusual fluctuation of fruit photovoltaic battery panel cannot be found in time, it is more likely that be driven in the sliding process of photovoltaic battery panel other normal
The position unusual fluctuation of photovoltaic battery panel causes the large area of photovoltaic plant photovoltaic battery panel to be damaged, causes heavy economic losses, if this
When there is staff carrying out the work such as the cleaning of photovoltaic battery panel, it is also possible to cause casualties.
The unusual fluctuation of photovoltaic battery panel is checked mainly using the methods of manual patrol, video monitoring at present.Due to photovoltaic electric
The distribution of pond plate is wide, and when manual patrol, working efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big, and can not avoid artificial measurement error.
It is high using there are costs of investment when video monitoring, it powers the problems such as difficult.It is crucial that these detection modes can only be in photovoltaic
Solar panel occurs to detected after above the fold changes, and staff can not grasp the position of each photovoltaic battery panel in real time
Parameter is set, is unfavorable for staff and adopts an effective measure in time to handle potential danger.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of unusual fluctuation of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee is online
Monitoring device is realized the demand for development for not only having adapted to intelligent photovoltaic power grid, but also can be realized in data, resource etc. safe and reliable
It transmits and shared.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee, including at least one monitoring unit,
Communication unit and remote monitoring center；
The monitoring unit includes 3-axis acceleration sensor, the monitoring unit be used for acquisition system parameter, described three
The systematic parameter acquired is transferred to communication unit by axle acceleration sensor by using RS485 interfaces；
The communication unit includes ZigBee module, communication system and communication forwarding module, and the communication system will be described
The systematic parameter of monitoring unit acquisition is uploaded to the communication forwarding module, and the ZigBee module is used for terminal in communication unit
Communication between node, routing node and coordinator node；
Remote monitoring center, including host and server cluster, the host receive what the communication forwarding module was sent out
Systematic parameter, and the systematic parameter received to the host is managed, stores, parses and monitors.
Further, the monitoring unit also includes Kalman filter, and the Kalman filter is arranged in three axis
Between acceleration transducer and ZigBee module.
Further, the 3-axis acceleration sensor is MPU6050 3-axis acceleration sensors, and the ZigBee module is
MC13224 chips.
Further, directly logical by wired or wireless mode between communication forwarding module and the monitoring unit
Letter.
Further, the communication unit is connected with the remote monitoring center by Ethernet, and the communication unit uses
SIM7600CE modules establish remote transmission network.
Further, the on-Line Monitor Device also includes power supply unit, and said supply unit is powered for on-Line Monitor Device,
Said supply unit has three-way power, including solar panel, accumulator and alternating current, three-way power are connected to controller,
And it is exported by voltage-stablizer.
Further, the voltage-stablizer is AMS1117 voltage-stablizers.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) ZigBee is combined with communication module in the utility model, establish one based on ZigBee technology it is low at
Sheet low-power consumption, multinode, is stablized wireless-transmission network, and is realized to the unusual fluctuation status data of photovoltaic battery panel at a distance
In real time, accurately monitoring.
(2) power supply unit of this programme is used mainly to be combined by solar energy, chargeable storage, alternating current three-way power
Functional mode, can each sensor node, ZigBee node and module under numerous conditions energy supply.
(3) transaction data of photovoltaic battery panel uses MPU6050 3-axis acceleration sensors, the sensing data
Acquisition precision is high and power consumption rationally (operating current 6mA, suspend mode under be 25uA), compared with multicompartment scheme, eliminate group
Close the problem of gyroscope and between centers difference when accelerator.Low-power consumption, high-precision target can be reached while cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
In order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, the utility model provides as follows
Attached drawing illustrates：
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of the unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the monitoring unit schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the communication unit schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the power supply unit schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the power supply transition diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee, including it is at least one
(its specific number can be arranged as needed) monitoring unit, the monitoring unit use MPU6050 3-axis acceleration sensors
Acquisition system supplemental characteristic, the data transfer for then RS485 or RS232 interface being utilized to acquire sensor give MC13224 chips；
In communication unit, the communication between terminal node, routing node and coordinator node is all made of the MC13224 of Freescale company
Chip builds wireless network, and remote transmission network is established using the SIM7600CE type 4G/3G/2G modules of SIMCOM companies.Pass through
The communication pattern of 4G/3G/2G issues receiver, and receiver is sent to remote monitoring center host computer by wireless serial；Remotely
Monitoring center, including PC machine and server cluster, host receive the systematic parameter that communication forwarding module is sent out；Remote monitoring center
Software platform, as software development environment, is carried out data base administration using DM, is mounted on remote monitoring center using JAVA, right
The systematic parameter that host receives is managed, stores, parses and monitors.When the data of terminal node acquisition reach some setting
When threshold value, pre-warning signal is shown on interface, realizes the function of real-time early warning.
As shown in Fig. 2, unusual fluctuation ginseng of the monitoring unit using MPU6050 3-axis acceleration sensors acquisition photovoltaic battery panel
Then number utilizes the data transfer that RS485 or RS232 interface acquire sensor to the microprocessor unit of MC13224 chips,
Then collected systematic parameter is uploaded into communication unit.
As shown in figure 3, communication unit includes MC13224 chips, SIM7600CE type 4G/3G/2G modules and communication forwarding mould
The systematic parameter that monitoring unit acquires is uploaded to communication forwarding module by block, wherein communication system, communicates forwarding module, Mei Geyi
Fixed cycle reads the systematic parameter of monitoring unit acquisition.Wherein communication forwarding module and monitoring unit are with wired or wireless side
Formula Direct Communication.When communicating forwarding module and monitoring unit Direct Communication in a wired manner, can by RS485 interfaces or
Person's RS232 interface is connected with monitoring unit, carries out data interaction.When communication forwarding module and monitoring unit wirelessly
When Direct Communication, data interaction is carried out by ZigBee wireless networks and monitoring unit.
Remote monitoring center, including host and server cluster, host receive the systematic parameter that communication forwarding module is sent out；
Systematic parameter is uploaded host by communication unit by communication system, and remote monitoring center software is installed on host and server cluster
Platform.The computing environment of remote monitoring center is built on the virtual machine server cluster for using virtualization technology.
Remote monitoring center software platform, as software development environment, data base administration, peace is carried out using DM using JAVA
On remote monitoring center, the systematic parameter received to host is managed, stores, parses and monitors.
As shown in figure 4, the function that power supply unit is mainly combined by solar energy, chargeable storage, alternating current three-way power
Pattern, three-way power are selected by controller, and are exported by voltage-stablizer AMS1117.It realizes each under numerous conditions
The energy supply of sensor node, ZigBee node and module.
As shown in figure 5, the wherein connection type of AMS1117 is, input terminal passes through capacitance C201 and capacitance C202 parallel connections
After be grounded, output end pass through capacitance C203 and capacitance C204 it is in parallel after be grounded.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, to the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, can in the form and details make it various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute
The range of restriction.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee, it is characterised in that：Including at least one
Monitoring unit, communication unit and remote monitoring center；
The monitoring unit includes 3-axis acceleration sensor, and the monitoring unit is used for acquisition system parameter, and three axis adds
The systematic parameter acquired is transferred to communication unit by velocity sensor by using RS485 interfaces；
The communication unit includes ZigBee module, communication system and communication forwarding module, and the communication system is by the monitoring
The systematic parameter of unit acquisition is uploaded to the communication forwarding module, and the ZigBee module is used for terminal section in communication unit
Communication between point, routing node and coordinator node；
Remote monitoring center, including host and server cluster, the host receive the system that the communication forwarding module is sent out
Parameter, and the systematic parameter received to the host is managed, stores, parses and monitors.
2. a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee according to claim 1, feature
It is：The monitoring unit also includes Kalman filter, and the Kalman filter setting is sensed in the 3-axis acceleration
Between device and ZigBee module.
3. a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee according to claim 2, feature
It is：The 3-axis acceleration sensor is MPU6050 3-axis acceleration sensors, and the ZigBee module is MC13224 cores
Piece.
4. a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee according to claim 1, feature
It is：Pass through wired or wireless mode direct communication between communication forwarding module and the monitoring unit.
5. a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee according to claim 1, feature
It is：The communication unit is connected with the remote monitoring center by Ethernet, and the communication unit uses SIM7600CE moulds
Block establishes remote transmission network.
6. a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee according to claim 1, feature
It is：The on-Line Monitor Device also includes power supply unit, and said supply unit is powered for on-Line Monitor Device, and the power supply is single
Member has three-way power, including solar panel, accumulator and alternating current, three-way power is connected to controller, and passes through voltage stabilizing
Device exports.
7. a kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee according to claim 6, feature
It is：The voltage-stablizer is AMS1117 voltage-stablizers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820124405.XU CN207732725U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820124405.XU CN207732725U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207732725U true CN207732725U (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63081640
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820124405.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207732725U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of unusual fluctuation on-Line Monitor Device of the photovoltaic battery panel based on ZigBee |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207732725U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109325052A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-02-12 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A kind of data processing method and device |
| CN111932853A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-13 | 慧橙新能源发展(杭州)有限公司 | Non-real-time data acquisition method based on battery cluster |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201820124405.XU patent/CN207732725U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109325052A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-02-12 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A kind of data processing method and device |
| CN109325052B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2021-06-04 | 创新先进技术有限公司 | Data processing method and device |
| CN111932853A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-13 | 慧橙新能源发展(杭州)有限公司 | Non-real-time data acquisition method based on battery cluster |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180814 Termination date: 20190124 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |