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CN207585874U - A kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig - Google Patents

A kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207585874U
CN207585874U CN201721550770.9U CN201721550770U CN207585874U CN 207585874 U CN207585874 U CN 207585874U CN 201721550770 U CN201721550770 U CN 201721550770U CN 207585874 U CN207585874 U CN 207585874U
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China
Prior art keywords
impact
experimental rig
mechanical impact
balance staff
pendulum
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CN201721550770.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡德霖
姜琴
曹坚
徐秀红
陈晨
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SUZHOU ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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SUZHOU ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of mechanical impact experimental rigs, more particularly, to middle pressure metal enclosed switchgear and the mechanical impact experimental rig of control device, belong to electrical testing technical field.The utility model primary structure includes:Fixing device 1, electromagnet sucker 2, balance staff 3, swing rod 4, impact component 5, angular displacement sensor 6, intelligent display device 7, rolling bearing 8.Pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig described in the utility model is small, easy to remove, corresponding Impact energy is obtained by the falling height for adjusting impact component, a variety of test parameters can be used in the case where being changed without impact component, there is good versatility.

Description

A kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rigs, are set more particularly, to middle pressure metal enclosed switch Standby and control device mechanical impact experimental rig, belongs to electrical testing technical field.
Background technology
Many products are being used, are being loaded and unloaded, can all impacted in transportational process.The magnitude variations of impact are very big and with multiple Miscellaneous property, therefore impact and collision reliability test are suitable for determining the weak link of machinery, examine the complete of product structure Property.In environmental test, vibration, impact and collision are all can be as a kind of effective measuring means of product itself structural strength. National standard has specially carried out the protection to extraneous mechanical collision point to electrical equipment shell of the rated voltage no more than 72.5kV Grade defines the degree of protection code of IK01~IK10 according to the difference of collision energy.
At present, the utensil of mechanical impact experiment is broadly divided into three kinds:Pendulum, spring-hammer type, vertical drop hammer type.Vertically fall Hammer is not suitable for medium voltage switchgear equipment, and the ram energy of spring-hammer type is usually no more than 2J, therefore is pressed in measuring station progress Pendulum mechanical impact device is used when the mechanical impact of switchgear and control device is tested more.Impact component is put during experiment Discharged after to certain altitude, swung along balance staff hit test product surface under the effect of gravity, and pass through select impact component quality with Obtain different Impact energies.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig of portable, automatic display Impact energy.
A kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig of utility model, primary structure include:Fixing device, electromagnet sucker, Balance staff, swing rod, impact component, angular displacement sensor, intelligent display device, rolling bearing.Fixing device bottom embeds electromagnet Sucker, electromagnet sucker generates strong magnetic-adsorption and is fixed on test specimen after energization;Balance staff is horizontally mounted by rolling bearing On the securing means, one end is connect with angular displacement sensor;Swing rod be certain regular length rigid thread bar, threaded upper ends with Balance staff is connected, and lower end is connected with impact component;Swing rod and impact component collectively form the pendulum of mechanical ram, can be around pendulum Axis is maintained in a vertical plane and swings, it is made to obtain certain falling height by portable impact component, in gravity after release The lower whereabouts bump test sample surfaces of effect;When balance staff rotates, the angular displacement sensor being attached thereto obtains angle signal and turns Electric signal is turned to, signal is acquired by the intelligent display device on fixing device top, impact energy is directly displayed after signal processing Measure grade.
Pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig described in the utility model is small, easy to remove, suitable for volume it is larger, Mobile high-voltage switch equipment and control device are difficult to, corresponding impact energy is obtained by the falling height for adjusting impact component Amount, can be used for a variety of test parameters in the case where being changed without impact component, have good versatility.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the front view and side view of the pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig of the utility model respectively.
In figure, 1 is fixing device, and 2 be electromagnet sucker, and 3 be balance staff, and 4 be swing rod, and 5 be impact component, and 6 be angular displacement Sensor, 7 be intelligent display device, and 8 be rolling bearing.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig described in the utility model, primary structure include:Gu Determine device 1, electromagnet sucker 2, balance staff 3, swing rod 4, impact component 5, angular displacement sensor 6, intelligent display device 7, the axis of rolling Hold 8.
1 bottom of fixing device embeds electromagnet sucker 2, and strong magnetic-adsorption is generated after energization and is fixed on test specimen;Pendulum Axis 3 installs on the securing means 1 by rolling bearing 8, and center is connected with 4 threaded upper ends of swing rod, impact component 5 and swing rod 4 lower threads are connected, and swing rod 4 and impact component 5 collectively form pendulum, can be maintained in a vertical plane and put around balance staff 4 It is dynamic, it is made to obtain certain falling height, the bump test that falls under the effect of gravity after release sample table by portable impact component 5 Face;3 one end of balance staff is connected with angular displacement sensor 6, and angular displacement sensor 6 obtains angle signal and is converted into when balance staff 3 rotates Electric signal;Intelligent display device 7 is horizontally arranged at fixing device top, and is electrically connected angular displacement sensor 6, collects angle position After the signal that displacement sensor 6 exports Impact energy grade is directly displayed through processing.
Pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig described in the utility model be applied to medium voltage switchgear equipment and control device into During row experiment, specific implementation method is as follows:
First, by mechanically moving impact test device to medium voltage switchgear equipment and control device, suitable rum point is selected, Percussion device is placed in test specimen surface appropriate location, and powers on and allows percussion device absorption on test specimen;
Second, portable impact component 5 makes it slowly rise, while observes the Impact energy shown on intelligent display device 7 Grade;
Third when impact energy magnitude is shown as the experiment IK grades of requirement, discharges impact component 5, makes it together with swing rod 4 Around the whereabouts bump test sample surfaces under the effect of gravity of balance staff 3;
4th, power supply is closed, removes mechanical impact experimental rig.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig, including:Fixing device, electromagnet sucker, balance staff, swing rod, impact component, Angular displacement sensor, intelligent display device, rolling bearing, which is characterized in that fixing device bottom embeds electromagnet sucker;It hits The pendulum that element and swing rod are formed, which can be maintained at around balance staff in a vertical plane, to be swung;Angular displacement sensor is mutually successively win with balance staff Obtain balance staff rotational angle;Intelligent display device collects can show Impact energy grade after angle signal through processing.
2. a kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that electromagnet is inhaled after energization Disk generates strong magnetic-adsorption and is fixed on test specimen.
3. a kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through portable shock member Part makes it obtain certain falling height, and fall bump test sample surfaces under the effect of gravity after release.
CN201721550770.9U 2017-11-12 2017-11-12 A kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig Active CN207585874U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721550770.9U CN207585874U (en) 2017-11-12 2017-11-12 A kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721550770.9U CN207585874U (en) 2017-11-12 2017-11-12 A kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207585874U true CN207585874U (en) 2018-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721550770.9U Active CN207585874U (en) 2017-11-12 2017-11-12 A kind of pendulum mechanical impact experimental rig

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CN (1) CN207585874U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111504539A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-08-07 南京理工大学 Accurate recoil reproduction system
CN112130196A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-25 武汉大学 Pendulum impact testing device and method for tunnel wall surrounding rock stress wave attenuation measurement
CN113176155A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-27 湖南润格建设工程有限公司 Highway rail quality detection device
CN114184501A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-15 长安大学 Single-pendulum impact device for avoiding resonance between hammer head and test piece and using method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111504539A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-08-07 南京理工大学 Accurate recoil reproduction system
CN112130196A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-25 武汉大学 Pendulum impact testing device and method for tunnel wall surrounding rock stress wave attenuation measurement
CN113176155A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-27 湖南润格建设工程有限公司 Highway rail quality detection device
CN114184501A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-15 长安大学 Single-pendulum impact device for avoiding resonance between hammer head and test piece and using method

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