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CN207519140U - A kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207519140U
CN207519140U CN201720973704.6U CN201720973704U CN207519140U CN 207519140 U CN207519140 U CN 207519140U CN 201720973704 U CN201720973704 U CN 201720973704U CN 207519140 U CN207519140 U CN 207519140U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fertilizer
rack
field synchronization
fertilising
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720973704.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张爱红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agricultural Technology Extension Station Of Shi Tie Town In Yuci District
Original Assignee
Agricultural Technology Extension Station Of Shi Tie Town In Yuci District
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720973704.6U priority Critical patent/CN207519140U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207519140U publication Critical patent/CN207519140U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus, including car body;The car body is equipped with synchronous fertilising watering device, and synchronous fertilising watering device is equipped with chemical fertilizer case;Drive shaft is equipped in the chemical fertilizer case, drive shaft extends to the top of chemical fertilizer case and is connected with driving motor.The utility model carries out field efficiently to ditch and backfill, facilitates fertilising by being equipped with adjustable height trench digging colter and backfill plate;The utility model is equipped with synchronous fertilising and shines the device of water, in the application groove for synchronizing liquid fertilizer or water while solid-state is applied fertilizer, has higher fertilising efficiency;The utility model is equipped with the anticlogging drawing mechanism of driving motor control so that dose can be controlled accurately, ensured that fertilising is uniform, saved fertilizer;The utility model is equipped with flusher, by the position of adjusting shower nozzle, adjusts the spraying range of fertilizer, improves fertilising efficiency.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to soil by machines field, specifically a kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
Fertilising must take into consideration soil, this is because:First, only when soil is to a certain nutrient supply deficiency, just need Fertilising, does not need to all indispensable elements to be manured into soil.Because most of nutrient nutrient supplies are sufficient, otherwise can make Into waste or even crop is caused to be poisoned.This point is sometimes ignored.Second, a series of variations can occur after incorporation of fertilizerin the soil, Effect of fertilizer can be being influenced in various degree, do not consider soil, be also just far from being the real rational application of fertilizer.
Traditional fertilization mode is using artificial sowing fertilizers, and not only consuming worker is largely physical, inefficiency of applying fertilizer, And be easy to cause fertilizer and sow uneven, it causes some areas fertilizer excessive or very few, wastes fertilizer;In addition it applies fertilizer process In generally require carry out ditching-fertilizing, improve the fertilizer efficiency of deep soil, traditional artificial fluting efficiency is low, troublesome in poeration;It is existing Fertilizer apparatus, be all individually to sow fertilizer and water or liquid fertilizer, to carry out multiple operation, reduce operating efficiency, Improve the operating cost of machinery.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus, including car body and idler wheel;The car body is equipped with synchronous fertilising and sprinkles water Device, synchronous fertilising watering device are equipped with chemical fertilizer case;Drive shaft is equipped in the chemical fertilizer case, drive shaft extends to the upper of chemical fertilizer case Side is simultaneously connected with driving motor;The drive shaft is located at chemical fertilizer case top position and is fixedly connected with semi-circle gear, semi-circle gear tooth Conjunction has rack frame;The first rack-plate is fixedly connected on the right side of the rack frame, the first rack-plate is ratcheting first gear;Described Second gear is fixedly connected on the outside of one gear, second gear is ratcheting the second rack-plate;The second rack-plate bottom is fixed Mobile plug is connected with, mobile plug sleeve is equipped with outlet pipe;The outlet pipe is communicated with communicating pipe, and mobile plug is located at outlet pipe and connects The connectivity part of pipe;The communicating pipe connects with agitator tank;Flusher is equipped on the right side of the agitator tank, flusher is equipped with drawing liquid Pump, drawing liquid pump are connected with agitator tank;The drawing liquid pump is communicated with symmetrical nozzle by hose, and nozzle is hinged with connecting rod, even Extension bar is arranged with set axis;The set axis is rotatably connected to support plate;The connecting rod end is hinged with second piston bar, and second lives Stopper rod is connected with second hydraulic cylinder.
As further program of the utility model:Third hydraulic cylinder, third hydraulic cylinder are equipped on the right side of the flusher Third piston rod is connected with, third piston rod bottom is fixedly connected with movable plate, and movable plate is connected with backfill plate by spring, returns Fill plate is equipped with eight word baffles;The third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the vehicle body.
As further program of the utility model:The vehicle bottom is equipped with idler wheel, and idler wheel is equipped with driving device.
As further program of the utility model:The semi-circle gear outer edge is provided only with half range latch.
As further program of the utility model:The forward and backward inner wall of rack frame is equipped with latch.
As further program of the utility model:Second rack-plate is vertically arranged.
As further program of the utility model:The connecting rod is slidably connected with set axis.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is opened by being equipped with adjustable height Ditch colter and backfill plate carry out field efficiently to ditch and backfill, facilitate fertilising;The utility model is equipped with synchronous fertilising and shines The device of water by liquid fertilizer or the application groove of water synchronization while solid-state is applied fertilizer, has higher fertilising efficiency; The utility model is equipped with the anticlogging drawing mechanism of driving motor control so that dose can be controlled accurately, ensure fertilising Uniformly, fertilizer is saved;The utility model is equipped with flusher, by the position of adjusting shower nozzle, adjusts the spraying range of fertilizer, carries Height fertilising efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of synchronous fertilising watering device in Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the driving mechanism of mobile plug in Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of flusher in Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that plate is backfilled in Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus.
In figure:1- car bodies;2- idler wheels;3- ditching plows;4- First piston bars;5- first hydraulic cylinders;6- synchronizes fertilising watering Device;7- fertilizer boxes;8- drive shafts;9- helical blades;10- tremie pipes;11- discharge ports;12- driving motors;Half knuckle-tooth of 13- Wheel;14- rack frames;15- telescopic rods;The first rack-plates of 16-;17- first gears;18- fixed plates;19- second gears;20- Two rack-plates;21- movement plugs;22- outlet pipes;23- communicating pipes;24- agitator tanks;25- rabbling mechanisms;26- stirring motors;27- Drawing liquid pump;28- hoses;29- nozzles;30- connecting rods;31- covers axis;32- second piston bars;33- second hydraulic cylinders;34- sprays Device;35- support plates;36- movable plates;37- third piston rods;38- third hydraulic cylinders;39- controllers;40- backfills plate.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus, including car body 1 With idler wheel 2;1 bottom of car body is equipped with idler wheel 2, and idler wheel 2 is equipped with driving device, is moved convenient for device;2 right side of idler wheel Equipped with trench digging colter 3,3 top of trench digging colter is fixedly connected with First piston bar 4, and First piston bar 4 is connected with first hydraulic cylinder 5, first hydraulic cylinder 5 is electrically connected with external power supply;First hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with car body 1;The first hydraulic cylinder 5 is logical Cross the height that First piston bar 4 adjusts trench digging colter 3;The car body 1 is equipped with synchronous fertilising watering device 6, and synchronous fertilising is spilt Water installations 6 are equipped with chemical fertilizer case 7, and chemical fertilizer case 7 is fixedly connected with car body 1;7 bottom of chemical fertilizer case is equipped with discharge nozzle 10, discharge nozzle 10 extend to 1 lower section of car body;Drive shaft 8 is equipped in the chemical fertilizer case 7, helical blade 9 is fixedly connected in drive shaft 8, avoids Discharge nozzle 10 blocks;10 bottom of discharge nozzle is equipped with discharge port 11, and discharge port is in sector;The drive shaft 8 extends to The top of chemical fertilizer case 7 is simultaneously connected with driving motor 12, and driving motor 12 is electrically connected with external power supply;The driving motor 12 It is fixedly connected by connecting plate with chemical fertilizer case 7;The drive shaft 8 is located at 7 top position of chemical fertilizer case and is fixedly connected with semi-circle gear 13,13 outer edge of semi-circle gear is provided only with half range latch;The semi-circle gear 13 is ratcheting rack frame 14, and rack frame 14 is forward and backward Inner wall is equipped with latch;Reciprocating motion of the semi-circle gear 13 with carry-over bar frame transverse direction;14 right side of the rack frame is fixedly connected with the One rack-plate 16, the first rack-plate 16 is ratcheting first gear 17, and first gear 17 is rotatably connected to fixed plate 18, fixed plate 18 It is fixedly connected with agitator tank 24;17 outside of the first gear is fixedly connected with second gear 19, and second gear 19 is ratcheting the Two rack-plates 20, the second rack-plate 20 are vertically arranged;Second rack-plate, 20 bottom is fixedly connected with mobile plug 21, mobile plug 21 are arranged with outlet pipe 22, and outlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected with car body 1;The outlet pipe 22 is communicated with communicating pipe 23, mobile plug 21 Positioned at outlet pipe 22 and the connectivity part of communicating pipe 23, communicating pipe 23 is sealed, communicating pipe 23 be equipped with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve with External power supply is electrically connected;The communicating pipe 23 connects with agitator tank 24, and rabbling mechanism 25, rabbling mechanism are equipped in agitator tank 24 25 are connected with stirring motor 26, and stirring motor 26 is electrically connected with external power supply;24 right side of agitator tank is equipped with flusher 34, flusher 34 is equipped with drawing liquid pump 27, and drawing liquid pump 27 is connected with agitator tank 24;The drawing liquid pump 27 and external power supply are electrical Connection;The drawing liquid pump 27 is communicated with symmetrical nozzle 29 by hose 28, and nozzle 29 is hinged with connecting rod 30,30 sets of connecting rod Equipped with set axis 31, connecting rod 30 is slidably connected with set axis 31;The set axis 31 is rotatably connected to support plate 35, support plate 35 and vehicle Body 1 is fixedly connected;30 end of connecting rod is hinged with second piston bar 32, and second piston bar 32 is connected with second hydraulic cylinder 33, second hydraulic cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with car body 1, and second hydraulic cylinder 33 is electrically connected with external power supply;The flusher 34 Right side is equipped with third hydraulic cylinder 38, and third hydraulic cylinder 38 is connected with third piston rod 37, and 37 bottom of third piston rod is fixedly connected There is movable plate 36, movable plate 36 is connected with backfill plate 40 by spring, and backfill plate 40 is equipped with eight word baffles, soil is backfilling into In ditch;The third hydraulic cylinder 38 is fixedly connected with car body 1, and third hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with external power supply;The car body 1 Tail portion is equipped with controller 39, controller 39 and first hydraulic cylinder 5, driving motor 12, stirring motor 26, electromagnetic valve, the second liquid Cylinder pressure 33 and third hydraulic cylinder 38 are electrically connected.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Solid fertilizer is added in fertilizer box 7, by additions such as water or liquid fertilizers In agitator tank 24, stirring motor 26 is started by controller 39, stirring motor 26 drives stirring structure 25 in agitator tank 24 Mixed liquor is stirred so that and the abundant mixing of mixed liquor is uniform convenient for applying fertilizer;When needing to carry out ditching-fertilizing, start idler wheel 2 Driving device so that device field move, start first hydraulic cylinder 5, First piston bar 4 drive trench digging colter 3 be inserted into soil In earth, with the movement of device, ditching operation is carried out, there is well adapting to property;Start driving motor 12, driving motor 12 Drive shaft 8 and helical blade 9 is driven to rotate so that the fan-shaped discharge port 11 of fertilizer from 10 bottom of discharge nozzle flows out, and passes through control Device 39 controls the rotating speed of driving motor 12, the convenient discharging speed for controlling solid fertilizer, and then controls sowing for solid-state chemical fertilizer Amount, realization are efficiently sowed, and save chemical fertilizer, are sowed precisely;Drive shaft 8 drives semi-circle gear 13 to rotate simultaneously, semi-circle gear 13 Lateral reciprocating movement is done with carry-over bar frame 14, rack frame 14 drives the first rack-plate 16 to do lateral reciprocating movement, and then band Dynamic first gear 17 and second gear 19 periodically rotate and reverse, and second gear 19 drives the second rack-plate 20 periodically It moves up and down, the second rack-plate 20 drives 21 moving up and down in 22 periodically of outlet pipe of mobile plug, passes through controller 39 Open the electromagnetic valve in communicating pipe 23, when mobile plug 21 is located at 22 connectivity part of communicating pipe 23 and outlet pipe, communicating pipe 23 He Outlet pipe 22 can not connect, and when mobile plug 21 moves up, communicating pipe 23 connects with outlet pipe 22, the mixing in agitator tank 24 Liquid, which enters from communicating pipe 23 in outlet pipe 22, finally to be flowed into groove, is realized and solid fertilizer and water or liquid mixed liquor Synchronous fertilising improves the efficiency of fertilising, with the movement of car body, starts third hydraulic cylinder 38, third piston rod 37, which drives, to be moved Movable plate 37 and backfill plate 40 move down, and backfill plate 40 is made to be connected on the both sides soil of groove, with the movement of device, backfill Soil is backfilling into groove by plate 40, realizes backfill soil, and fertilizer is avoided to volatilize or be lost in so that soil keeps flat It is whole, facilitate the cultivation of next step;When needing to carry out the sprinkling of fertilizer, the electromagnetic valve in communicating pipe 23 is closed, starts drawing liquid Pump 27, the liquid fertilizer in agitator tank 27 is evacuated to nozzle 29 by hose 28 and sprayed by drawing liquid pump 27, when needing to adjust fertilizer During spraying range, start second hydraulic cylinder 33, second piston bar 32 moves up, and connecting rod 30 is protruding from set axis 31, makes It obtains nozzle 29 to move to both sides, and then facilitates the spraying range for adjusting fertilizer, improve spraying efficiency, there is good usability.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims is fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus, including car body (1) and idler wheel (2);It is characterized in that, the car body (1) Synchronous fertilising watering device (6) is equipped with, synchronous fertilising watering device (6) is equipped with chemical fertilizer case (7);It is set in the chemical fertilizer case (7) There is drive shaft (8), drive shaft (8) extends to the top of chemical fertilizer case (7) and is connected with driving motor (12);The drive shaft (8) Semi-circle gear (13) is fixedly connected with positioned at chemical fertilizer case (7) top position, semi-circle gear (13) is ratcheting rack frame (14);It is described The first rack-plate (16) is fixedly connected on the right side of rack frame (14), the first rack-plate (16) is ratcheting first gear (17);It is described Second gear (19) is fixedly connected on the outside of first gear (17), second gear (19) is ratcheting the second rack-plate (20);It is described Second rack-plate (20) bottom is fixedly connected with mobile plug (21), and mobile plug (21) is arranged with outlet pipe (22);The outlet pipe (22) communicating pipe (23) is communicated with, mobile plug (21) is positioned at outlet pipe (22) and the connectivity part of communicating pipe (23);The communicating pipe (23) it is connected with agitator tank (24);Flusher (34) is equipped on the right side of the agitator tank (24), flusher (34) is equipped with drawing liquid It pumps (27), drawing liquid pump (27) is connected with agitator tank (24);The drawing liquid pump (27) is communicated with symmetrical nozzle by hose (28) (29), nozzle (29) is hinged with connecting rod (30), and connecting rod (30) is arranged with axis (31);The set axis (31) is rotatably connected to Support plate (35);Connecting rod (30) end is hinged with second piston bar (32), and second piston bar (32) is connected with the second liquid Cylinder pressure (33).
A kind of 2. Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flusher (34) right side is equipped with third hydraulic cylinder (38), and third hydraulic cylinder (38) is connected with third piston rod (37), third piston rod (37) Bottom is fixedly connected with movable plate (36), and movable plate (36) is connected with backfill plate (40) by spring, and backfill plate (40) is equipped with Eight word baffles;The third hydraulic cylinder (38) is fixedly connected with car body (1).
A kind of 3. Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that car body (1) bottom Portion is equipped with idler wheel (2), and idler wheel (2) is equipped with driving device.
A kind of 4. Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the semi-circle gear (13) outer edge is provided only with half range latch.
A kind of 5. Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack frame (14) Forward and backward inner wall is equipped with latch.
A kind of 6. Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second rack-plate (20) it is vertically arranged.
A kind of 7. Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod (30) It is slidably connected with set axis (31).
CN201720973704.6U 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN207519140U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720973704.6U CN207519140U (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720973704.6U CN207519140U (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of Multifunctional field synchronization fertilizer apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207519140U true CN207519140U (en) 2018-06-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111406459A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-07-14 殷素英 Planting is with root repairing device based on modern agriculture
CN112449780A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-09 吉林省农业科学院 Subsoiling and fertilizing device
CN118318698A (en) * 2024-06-12 2024-07-12 诸城市万景源农业科技有限公司 Automatic seedling planting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111406459A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-07-14 殷素英 Planting is with root repairing device based on modern agriculture
CN111406459B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-07-09 殷素英 Planting is with root repairing device based on modern agriculture
CN112449780A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-09 吉林省农业科学院 Subsoiling and fertilizing device
CN112449780B (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-09-03 吉林省农业科学院 Subsoiling and fertilizing device
CN118318698A (en) * 2024-06-12 2024-07-12 诸城市万景源农业科技有限公司 Automatic seedling planting device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180622

Termination date: 20190804