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CN207471917U - A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives - Google Patents

A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207471917U
CN207471917U CN201721241461.3U CN201721241461U CN207471917U CN 207471917 U CN207471917 U CN 207471917U CN 201721241461 U CN201721241461 U CN 201721241461U CN 207471917 U CN207471917 U CN 207471917U
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China
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fluid bed
air
outlet
telescopic
chinese medicine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721241461.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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高畅
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives,The fluid bed,The air inlet of the fluid bed bottom righthand side connects the outlet side of heater box by air inlet pipe,The outlet side of the inlet end connection air blower of the heater box,The fluid bed upper right side is equipped with discharge nozzle,Heat-exchanging water tank is equipped on the outside of discharge nozzle,The gas outlet of the fluid bed upper end connects cyclone separator by air outlet pipe,The outlet side connection exhaust fan of cyclone separator,The fluid bed lower left side is equipped with feed pipe,Feed mechanism is equipped on the left of feed pipe,Feed mechanism is endless apron,Air distribution plate is equipped at shown fluid bed lower port,The venthole for facilitating outlet is evenly distributed on air distribution plate,Cloth material frame is staggeredly equipped at the fluid bed upper port,The utility model is simple in structure,Rationally,Reduce the temperature of discharging,Improve the drying effect to material,It is highly practical.

Description

A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives
Technical field
The utility model is related to Chinese medicine technical field of processing equipment, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine crushed using air stream drives is given birth to Production fluidized bed drying device.
Background technology
In Chinese Traditional Medicine, the drying of Chinese medicinal granule is one of crucial program, and dry effect directly influences The progress of later stage process.At present, Chinese medicinal granule is mostly dried using hot air chamber, i.e., incites somebody to action particle placed on pallet Pallet is positioned in the heated-air drying room of high temperature, using the high-temperature-hot-water being passed through in hothouse, takes away the moisture in Chinese medicinal granule. The utilization rate of this hothouse heat is very low, and rate of drying is slow, and effect is also bad.
The Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. 201120412395.8 discloses a kind of fluidisation for Chinese medicine production Bed drying device, including hothouse, the hothouse is equipped with inlet port and outlet port, and the hothouse bottom is equipped with fluidisation Bed, fluid bed include porous plate, and warm air plenum is provided with below porous plate, and warm air plenum is connected with air heating Device.The apparatus structure is relatively simple, and hot-air can be uniformly distributed.But there are still deficiencies for this fluidized bed drying device Place, first, the problem of drop temperature is too high, influences the postorder packaging of Chinese medicinal granule;Second is that due to Chinese medicinal granule conglomeration, easily go out Now dry incomplete problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine productions crushed using air stream drives to be filled with fluidized bed drying It puts, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives, the fluid bed, the fluid bed The air inlet of bottom righthand side connects the outlet side of heater box, the outlet of the inlet end connection air blower of the heater box by air inlet pipe End, the fluid bed upper right side are equipped with discharge nozzle, are equipped with heat-exchanging water tank on the outside of discharge nozzle, the gas outlet of the fluid bed upper end leads to Air outlet pipe connection cyclone separator, the outlet side connection exhaust fan of cyclone separator are crossed, the fluid bed lower left side is equipped with charging Pipe, feed pipe left side are equipped with feed mechanism, and feed mechanism is endless apron, and air distribution plate is equipped at shown fluid bed lower port, The venthole for facilitating outlet is evenly distributed on air distribution plate, cloth material frame, the cloth are staggeredly equipped at the fluid bed upper port Rotation axis is equipped in fluid bed between frame and air distribution plate vertically, coordinates on the outside of rotation axis and is equipped with fixing bearing, outside fixing bearing Side connect fixation with fluid bed inner wall by locating rod, and the rotation axis lower end is equipped with flabellum, rotation axis upper end sliding sleeve Equipped with telescopic, fixed block is equipped on the outside of the rotation axis on the downside of telescopic, by resetting bullet between the telescopic and fixed block Spring connection is fixed, and the telescopic inner wall is equipped with limit protrusion, and rotation axis is equipped with to be slided with the matched limiting of limit protrusion Slot, the flexible set upper side both sides are arranged with crushing plate, crush and crushing hole is evenly distributed on plate, below the crushing plate Telescopic both sides are arranged with supporting rod, and support boom end is equipped with idler wheel, and fluid bed inner wall is equipped with and the matched support of idler wheel Sliding rail, support sliding rail upper surface array distribution have several protrusions, and the rotation axis lower end is equipped with flabellum.
As further program of the utility model:Electric heating tube is equipped in the heater box.
As further program of the utility model:The heat-exchanging water tank upper left side be equipped with lower right side be equipped with refrigerant inlet pipe and Refrigerant outlet pipe.
As further program of the utility model:The cyclone separator lower end is equipped with recovery cylinder.
As further program of the utility model:It is fixed with break up conglomeration Chinese medicinal granule, carry in the cloth material frame The metal dictyosome of high heat utilization rate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, in device During work, inside fluid bed under the action of air blower, hot gas in heater box along air inlet pipe into fluidized bed, and then So that the air in fluid bed flows from bottom to top, so that material be dried processing, under the promotion of air-flow, flabellum drives Rotation axis rotates, and rotation axis drives the crushing plate rotation on telescopic and telescopic, crush plate in rotation can by crushing material, So as to contribute to material scattering, so as to contribute to the drying of material, with the rotation of telescopic, idler wheel turns along support sliding rail Dynamic, under the action of the protrusion and resetting spring on support sliding rail, telescopic is slided up and down along rotation axis, and then helps to carry The crushing range of high material, it is highly practical so as to further improve the drying effect to material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is telescopic and the structure diagram of rotation axis in the utility model.
Wherein:Fluid bed 1, heat-exchanging water tank 3, refrigerant inlet pipe 4, refrigerant outlet pipe 5, cloth material frame 6, air outlet pipe 7, is taken out discharge nozzle 2 Wind turbine 8, recovery cylinder 10, feed mechanism 11, support sliding rail 12, idler wheel 13, feed pipe 14, air distribution plate 15, turns cyclone separator 9 Moving axis 16 crushes plate 17, crushes hole 18, supporting rod 19, locating rod 20, fixed block 21, telescopic 22, resetting spring 23, fixes Bearing 24, flabellum 25, air inlet pipe 26, heater box 27, air blower 28, limit protrusion 29.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Chinese medicine production fluidisation crushed using air stream drives Bed drying device, the fluid bed 1, the air inlet of 1 bottom righthand side of fluid bed connect going out for heater box 27 by air inlet pipe 26 Gas end is equipped with electric heating tube, the outlet side of the inlet end connection air blower 28 of the heater box 27, the fluidisation in heater box 27 1 upper right side of bed is equipped with discharge nozzle 2, and 2 outside of discharge nozzle is equipped with heat-exchanging water tank 3, and 3 upper left side of heat-exchanging water tank is equipped with cold equipped with lower right side Matchmaker's inlet pipe 4 and refrigerant outlet pipe 5 replace the refrigerant in heat-exchanging water tank 3 by refrigerant inlet pipe 4 and refrigerant outlet pipe 5, and then by discharge nozzle Heat on 2 is taken away, and so as to avoid the problem that drop temperature is excessively high, the gas outlet of 1 upper end of fluid bed is connected by air outlet pipe 7 Cyclone separator 9, the outlet side connection exhaust fan 8 of cyclone separator 9 are connect, 9 lower end of cyclone separator is equipped with recovery cylinder 10, and then The convenient collection to material, 1 lower left side of fluid bed are equipped with feed pipe 14, and 14 left side of feed pipe is equipped with feed mechanism 11, send Material mechanism 11 is endless apron, and air distribution plate 15 is equipped at shown 1 lower port of fluid bed, is evenly distributed on air distribution plate 15 conveniently The venthole of outlet is staggeredly equipped with cloth material frame 6 at 1 upper port of fluid bed, is fixed with to break up in conglomeration in cloth material frame 6 Medicine particle, the metal dictyosome for improving heat utilization rate, are equipped with vertically in the fluid bed 1 between the cloth material frame 6 and air distribution plate 15 Rotation axis 16,16 outside cooperation of rotation axis are equipped with fixing bearing 24, and 24 outside of fixing bearing passes through in locating rod 20 and fluid bed 1 Wall connection is fixed, and 16 lower end of rotation axis is equipped with flabellum 25, and the 16 upper end sliding sleeve of rotation axis is equipped with telescopic 22, stretches 16 outside of rotation axis of 22 downside of set is equipped with fixed block 21, is connected between the telescopic 22 and fixed block 21 by resetting spring 23 Fixation is connect, 22 inner wall of telescopic is equipped with limit protrusion 29, and rotation axis 16 is equipped with and 29 matched limit of limit protrusion Position sliding slot, the 22 upper end both sides of telescopic, which are arranged with, crushes plate 17, crushes and crushing hole 18 is evenly distributed on plate 17, described 22 both sides of telescopic for crushing 17 lower section of plate are arranged with supporting rod 19, and 19 end of supporting rod is equipped with idler wheel 13,1 inner wall of fluid bed Equipped with idler wheel 13 it is matched support sliding rail 12, support 12 upper surface array distribution of sliding rail have several protrusion, the rotation 16 lower end of axis be equipped with flabellum 25, when device works, inside fluid bed 1 under the action of air blower 27, in heater box 27 Hot gas along air inlet pipe 26 into fluidized bed 1 so that the air in fluid bed 1 flows from bottom to top, so as to material Processing is dried, under the promotion of air-flow, flabellum 25 drives rotation axis 16 to rotate, and rotation axis 16 drives telescopic 22 and stretches Crushing plate 17 on set 22 rotates, and crushing plate 17 can be by crushing material, so as to contribute to material scattering, so as to have in rotation Help the drying of material, with the rotation of telescopic 22, idler wheel 13 is rotated along support sliding rail 12, convex on support sliding rail 12 It rises under the action of resetting spring 23, telescopic 22 is slided up and down along rotation axis 16, and then helps to improve the crushing of material Range, it is highly practical so as to further improve the drying effect to material.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims is fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives, the fluid bed(1), feature exists In the fluid bed(1)The air inlet of bottom righthand side passes through air inlet pipe(26)Connect heater box(27)Outlet side, the heater box (27)Inlet end connection air blower(28)Outlet side, the fluid bed(1)Upper right side is equipped with discharge nozzle(2), discharge nozzle(2) Outside is equipped with heat-exchanging water tank(3), the fluid bed(1)The gas outlet of upper end passes through air outlet pipe(7)Connect cyclone separator(9), Cyclone separator(9)Outlet side connection exhaust fan(8), the fluid bed(1)Lower left side is equipped with feed pipe(14), feed pipe (14)Left side is equipped with feed mechanism(11), feed mechanism(11)For endless apron, shown fluid bed(1)Cloth is equipped at lower port Aerofoil(15), air distribution plate(15)On be evenly distributed with the venthole for facilitating outlet, the fluid bed(1)It is staggeredly equipped at upper port Cloth material frame(6), the cloth material frame(6)And air distribution plate(15)Between fluid bed(1)In vertically be equipped with rotation axis(16), rotation axis (16)Outside cooperation is equipped with fixing bearing(24), fixing bearing(24)Outside passes through locating rod(20)With fluid bed(1)Inner wall connects Connect fixation, the rotation axis(16)Lower end is equipped with flabellum(25), the rotation axis(16)Upper end sliding sleeve is equipped with telescopic(22), Telescopic(22)The rotation axis of downside(16)Outside is equipped with fixed block(21), the telescopic(22)With fixed block(21)Between lead to Cross resetting spring(23)Connection is fixed, the telescopic(22)Inner wall is equipped with limit protrusion(29), rotation axis(16)It is equipped with With limit protrusion(29)Matched limit sliding chutes, the telescopic(22)Upper end both sides are arranged with crushing plate(17), crush Plate(17)On be evenly distributed with crush hole(18), the crushing plate(17)The telescopic of lower section(22)Both sides are arranged with supporting rod (19), supporting rod(19)End is equipped with idler wheel(13), fluid bed(1)Inner wall is equipped with and idler wheel(13)Matched support sliding rail (12), support sliding rail(12)Upper surface array distribution has several protrusions.
2. a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives according to claim 1, special Sign is, the heater box(27)In be equipped with electric heating tube.
3. a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives according to claim 1, special Sign is, the heat-exchanging water tank(3)Upper left side is equipped with lower right side and is equipped with refrigerant inlet pipe(4)With refrigerant outlet pipe(5).
4. a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives according to claim 1, special Sign is, the cyclone separator(9)Lower end is equipped with recovery cylinder(10).
5. a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives according to claim 1, special Sign is, the cloth material frame(6)On be fixed with convenient for break up conglomeration Chinese medicinal granule, improve heat utilization rate metal dictyosome.
CN201721241461.3U 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives Expired - Fee Related CN207471917U (en)

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CN201721241461.3U CN207471917U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721241461.3U CN207471917U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109405495A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-01 长兴盛纺织有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type chemical fibre thread drying plant
CN109464953A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-15 南安市兴天工业设计有限公司 A kind of uniform matching device of environmental protection stickiness emulsion paint sizing material separation recombination
CN111023703A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-17 河北海创建材有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving fluidized calcining machine
CN112595038A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-02 王永成 Bipyramid desiccator that can broken caking
CN112841366A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-28 甘肃中医药大学 Angelica sinensis and gardenia tea processing device and preparation method
CN114405606A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-29 青岛国海生物制药有限公司 High-speed dustproof universal pulverizer

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109464953A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-15 南安市兴天工业设计有限公司 A kind of uniform matching device of environmental protection stickiness emulsion paint sizing material separation recombination
CN109405495A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-01 长兴盛纺织有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type chemical fibre thread drying plant
CN111023703A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-17 河北海创建材有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving fluidized calcining machine
CN112595038A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-02 王永成 Bipyramid desiccator that can broken caking
CN112841366A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-28 甘肃中医药大学 Angelica sinensis and gardenia tea processing device and preparation method
CN114405606A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-29 青岛国海生物制药有限公司 High-speed dustproof universal pulverizer
CN114405606B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-08-22 青岛国海生物制药有限公司 High-speed dustproof universal pulverizer

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180608

Termination date: 20180926