CN207418480U - A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207418480U CN207418480U CN201721445996.2U CN201721445996U CN207418480U CN 207418480 U CN207418480 U CN 207418480U CN 201721445996 U CN201721445996 U CN 201721445996U CN 207418480 U CN207418480 U CN 207418480U
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- Prior art keywords
- backwash
- sand filtration
- water
- filtration system
- inlet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration Systems, and including Sand Filtration System, backwashing system, Sand Filtration System includes inlet channel, and the both sides of inlet channel are respectively equipped with sand filtration area；Backwashing system includes backwash clear water reserviors, backwash source of the gas, backwash drainage ditch, and backwash clear water reserviors are equipped with outlet pipeline.The utility model backwashing system has backwash water inlet, backwash air inlet function simultaneously, substantially increases the backwashing function of Sand Filtration System；Sand filtration area adds gravel blanket, prevents quartz sand from being blocked to the perforation on backwash gas distribution pipe and water distributor；Civil engineering facility is made full use of to be additionally arranged " product " font modularization sterilization and disinfection device, plays the role of sterilizing to the microorganisms in water pathogen of Sand Filtration System；Design is simple, hierarchical layout is reasonable, and cheap, economical and efficient overcomes the deficiency of existing traditional technology, is a kind of new high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to aquaculture the water treatment field more particularly to a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source waters
Sand Filtration System.
Background technology
In recent years, with the development of economy, trade effluent, the discharge capacity of sanitary sewage increase, and cause environmental pollution, river
Stream pollution, offshore sea waters pollution；Meanwhile period river water becomes muddy, seawater sex pheromone content increases, and results in water
The deterioration of source water quality.Culture fishery dead fish accident caused by due to source quality deterioration pollution happens occasionally, cultivation survival rate
It substantially reduces, nursery industry especially very strict to water quality requirement.In recent years, regional environment pressure, closed batch production
Circulating water cultivation becomes the only way of culture fishery development, is the inevitable choice of following culture fishery, however good
Source quality be realize closed circulation water cultivation primary key, the water treatment it is good, necessary cycling will be saved
Equipment in water treatment system sets, applies, and so as to which system energy consumption reduces, cost lowers.Therefore, culture fishery is to the mistake of source water
Filter purification is particularly important.
At present, for culture fishery water source water pretreatment system, what is generally taken is Sand Filtration System.But due to its design
Too simple, topology layout is unreasonable, and backwashing system only takes simple water backwashing, lacks water, gas and synchronously backwashes, effect
Fruit is poor, causes source water filtration purification not up to standard；Meanwhile also lack necessary sterilization means；Also occur currently on the market not
Few product facility replaces facility type Sand Filtration System, but since equipment manufacturing cost is expensive, back washing strength is big, it is necessary to which energy consumption is big, significantly
The cost of culture fishery is added, is unfavorable for popularizing.
It is backwashing system useful effect, controllable and easy to maintain therefore it provides one kind can efficiently carry out the water treatment
Economical Sand Filtration System be culture fishery active demand.
Utility model content
It is simple in structure that one kind is provided the purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, it is real
High-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System.
The utility model is realized in the following way：
A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System, it is characterised in that：Including Sand Filtration System, backwashing system, institute
Stating Sand Filtration System includes inlet channel, and one end of the inlet channel is equipped with water inlet pipe；The both sides of the inlet channel are respectively by spaced apart
Equipped with several water distributing pores；The both sides of the inlet channel are respectively equipped with sand filtration area；The sand filtration area is located at the lower section of water distributing pore；
The backwashing system includes backwash clear water reserviors, backwash source of the gas, backwash drainage ditch, the backwash clear water
Pond is located at the side in sand filtration area, and backwashes clear water reserviors and be connected with sand filtration area；Backwash is equipped in the backwash clear water reserviors
Immersible pump, described backwash are connected with backwash water inlet supervisor on immersible pump；The backwash water inlet supervisor is with being arranged on sand filtration area
Interior water distribution pipe branch pipe is connected；The backwash source of the gas is arranged on the side of inlet channel；The backwash source of the gas passes through anti-
Air-source inflow supervisor is rinsed with the inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe in sand filtration area to be connected；It is inverse that the sand filtration area is equipped with backwash
Flow canal；The backwash reflux trench is connected with backwash drainage ditch, and the end of the backwash drainage ditch is connected with evacuated tube
Road.
Further, the sand filtration area includes the backplane level, gravel blanket, the quartz sand layer that set gradually from the bottom up；Institute
It states on backplane level by being equipped at intervals with several weepers；The bottom of the backplane level is equipped with cement buttress；The water distribution pipe branch
Pipe and inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe are staggeredly evenly arranged on backplane level.
Further, the water distribution pipe branch pipe is equipped with several water distribution pipe branch pipe water distributing pores；The air inlet cloth
Tracheae branch pipe is equipped with several inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe qi-emitting holes.
Further, the size of the cement buttress is 400mm*400mm*300mm；The gravel diameter of the gravel blanket
For 16-32mm；The a diameter of 2-3mm of quartz sand of the quartz sand layer.
Further, the backwash clear water reserviors are connected with sand filtration area by outlet conduit.
Further, the bottom of the backwash clear water reserviors is equipped with blow-off line, and the blow-off line is equipped with ball valve.
Further, the backwash clear water reserviors are equipped with outlet pipeline；Several moulds are equipped in the backwash clear water reserviors
Block ultraviolet sterilization device, the modularization ultraviolet sterilization device are located at the water inlet of outlet pipeline.
Further, several modularization ultraviolet sterilization devices are in " product " set up of character patt ern.
Further, the backwash air-source inflow supervisor is equipped with air inlet pipe valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：1st, design is simple, hierarchical layout is reasonable, cheap, economical and efficient；2、
Backwashing system has backwash water inlet, backwash air inlet function simultaneously, substantially increases the backwashing function of Sand Filtration System, solution
The Sand Filtration System later stage determined because of the problem of backwash effect difference causes entire Sand Filtration System sand caking, running effect is poor；
3rd, sand filtration area adds gravel blanket, first, playing the role of load-bearing；Second is that primarily serving permeable effect, filtered by quartz sand layer
Water body through gravel blanket, prevent quartz sand to several water distribution pipe branch pipe water distributing pores on water distribution pipe branch pipe and into
Several inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe qi-emitting holes on gas gas distribution pipe branch pipe are blocked；4th, civil engineering facility is made full use of to be additionally arranged " product "
Font modularization sterilization and disinfection device, first, being compared to pure disinfection equipment, low cost；Second is that mainly to Sand Filtration System
Microorganisms in water pathogen plays the role of sterilizing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model structure diagrams；
Fig. 2 the utility model sand filtration plot structure schematic diagrames；
Fig. 3 the utility model water distribution pipe manifold configuration schematic diagrames；
Fig. 4 the utility model inlet air distribution pipe manifold configuration schematic diagrames；
Fig. 5 the utility model backplane level structure diagrams.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail：
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System, including Sand Filtration System, backwashing system,
Sand Filtration System includes inlet channel 2, and one end of inlet channel 2 is equipped with water inlet pipe 1；If the both sides of inlet channel 2 are equipped with respectively as spaced apart
Dry water distributing pore 3；The both sides of the inlet channel 2 are respectively equipped with sand filtration area 4；The sand filtration area 4 is located at the lower section of water distributing pore 3；Recoil
Washing system includes backwash clear water reserviors 5, backwash source of the gas 7, backwash drainage ditch 14, and backwash clear water reserviors 5 are equipped with outlet pipe
Road 22；Backwash clear water reserviors 5 are located at the side in sand filtration area 4, and backwash clear water reserviors 5 and be connected with sand filtration area 4；Backwash clear water
Pond 5 is connected with sand filtration area 4 by outlet conduit 20；It backwashes and backwash immersible pump 6 is equipped in clear water reserviors 5, backwash diving
Backwash water inlet supervisor 8 is connected on pump 6；Backwash water inlet supervisor 8 and 11 phase of water distribution pipe branch pipe in sand filtration area 4
Connection；Backwash the side that source of the gas 7 is arranged on inlet channel 2；Backwash source of the gas 7 is by backwashing air-source inflow supervisor 9 with being arranged on sand
Inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe 10 in filter area 4 is connected；It backwashes air-source inflow supervisor 9 and is equipped with air inlet pipe valve 12；Sand filtration area 4
It is equipped with backwash reflux trench 13；Backwash reflux trench 13 is connected with backwash drainage ditch 14, backwashes the end of drainage ditch 14
End is connected with emptying pipeline 15；The bottom for backwashing clear water reserviors 5 is equipped with blow-off line 23, and blow-off line 23 is equipped with ball valve.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, the utility model sand filtration area 4 includes the backplane level 17, the gravel pad that set gradually from the bottom up
Layer 18, quartz sand layer 19；By being equipped at intervals with several weepers 26 on backplane level 17；The bottom of backplane level 17 is equipped with cement buttress
16；Water distribution pipe branch pipe 11 and inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe 10 are staggeredly evenly arranged on backplane level 17；The ruler of cement buttress 16
Very little is 400mm*400mm*300mm；The gravel diameter of gravel blanket 18 is 16-32mm；The quartz sand of quartz sand layer 19 is a diameter of
2-3mm carries out source water filtration purification.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the utility model water distribution pipe branch pipe 11 is equipped with several water distribution pipe branch pipe water distributions
Hole 24；Inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe 10 is equipped with several inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe qi-emitting holes 25, respectively to the gravel blanket in sand filtration area 4
18 and quartz sand layer 19 is counter is cleaned.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with several modularization ultraviolet sterilization devices 21, module in the utility model backwash clear water reserviors 5
Change the water inlet that ultraviolet sterilization device 21 is located at outlet pipeline 22.Several modularization ultraviolet sterilization devices 21 are set in " product " font
It puts, to flowing into cultivating workshop after the sex pheromone sterilization inside source water.
In use, source water by water inlet pipe 1 enter inlet channel 2, by the equally distributed water distributing pore 3 in 2 both sides of inlet channel into
Enter sand filtration area 4, carry out source water filtration purification；Source water passes through backplane level 17 followed by quartz sand layer 19, gravel blanket 18
The weeper 26 being evenly arranged above reaches 4 bottom of sand filtration area, passes through the outlet conduit 20 being connected with backwash clear water reserviors 5, stream
Enter to backwash clear water reserviors 5, backwash 5 water level of the clear water reserviors modularization ultraviolet sterilization device 21 Jing Guo " product " font from lower to upper,
To flowing into cultivating workshop after the sex pheromone sterilization inside source water；When Sand Filtration System needs backwash, water body is backwashed
With gas respectively by backwashing immersible pump 6 and backwash source of the gas 7 by water distribution pipe branch pipe 11 and inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe
10 enter Sand Filtration System, by the water distribution pipe branch pipe 11 and inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe 10 that are located on backplane level 17 to sand filtration area
4 gravel blanket 18 and quartz sand layer 19 is counter is cleaned, anti-ejected wash water knows from experience the backwash reflux trench for reaching 4 top of sand filtration area
13, arrival backwash drainage ditch 14 is summarized by backwash reflux trench 13, the dirt finally backwashed is under aqueous vapor impetus
It is exhausted by the emptying pipeline 15 of 14 end of backwash drainage ditch；Can Sand Filtration System be increased or reduced according to the demand of breeding water body
Design and manufacture.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is directly or indirectly used in
Other related technical areas are equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System, it is characterised in that：It is described including Sand Filtration System, backwashing system
Sand Filtration System includes inlet channel (2), and one end of the inlet channel (2) is equipped with water inlet pipe (1)；The both sides of the inlet channel (2) point
It An not be spaced apart and be equipped with several water distributing pores (3)；The both sides of the inlet channel (2) are respectively equipped with sand filtration area (4)；The sand filtration area
(4) it is located at the lower section of water distributing pore (3)；
The backwashing system includes backwash clear water reserviors (5), backwash source of the gas (7), backwash drainage ditch (14)；The recoil
The side that pond (5) is located at sand filtration area (4) is washed down, and backwashes clear water reserviors (5) and is connected with sand filtration area (4)；The backwash
Backwash immersible pump (6) is equipped in clear water reserviors (5), backwash water inlet supervisor (8) is connected on the backwash immersible pump (6)；
The backwash water inlet supervisor (8) is connected with the water distribution pipe branch pipe (11) in sand filtration area (4)；The backwash gas
Source (7) is arranged on the side of inlet channel (2)；The backwash source of the gas (7) is by backwashing air-source inflow supervisor (9) with being arranged on sand filtration
Inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe (10) in area (4) is connected；The sand filtration area (4) is equipped with backwash reflux trench (13)；It is described anti-
It rinses reflux trench (13) with backwash drainage ditch (14) to be connected, the end of the backwash drainage ditch (14) is connected with evacuated tube
Road (15).
2. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sand filtration area
(4) backplane level (17), gravel blanket (18), the quartz sand layer (19) that set gradually from the bottom up are included；The backplane level (17)
On by being equipped at intervals with several weepers (26)；The bottom of the backplane level (17) is equipped with cement buttress (16)；The water inlet water distribution
Pipe branch pipe (11) and inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe (10) are staggeredly evenly arranged on backplane level (17).
3. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described into water cloth
Water pipe branch pipe (11) is equipped with several water distribution pipe branch pipe water distributing pores (24)；The inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe (10) is if be equipped with
Dry inlet air distribution pipe branch pipe qi-emitting hole (25).
4. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cement branch
The size of pier (16) is 400mm*400mm*300mm；The gravel diameter of the gravel blanket (18) is 16-32mm；The quartz
The a diameter of 2-3mm of quartz sand of layer of sand (19).
5. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The backwash
Clear water reserviors (5) are connected with sand filtration area (4) by outlet conduit (20).
6. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The backwash
The bottom of clear water reserviors (5) is equipped with blow-off line (23), and the blow-off line (23) is equipped with ball valve.
7. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The backwash
Clear water reserviors (5) are equipped with outlet pipeline (22)；Several modularization ultraviolet sterilization devices are equipped in the backwash clear water reserviors (5)
(21), the modularization ultraviolet sterilization device (21) is located at the water inlet of outlet pipeline (22).
8. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Several modularizations
Ultraviolet sterilization device (21) is in " product " set up of character patt ern.
9. a kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The backwash
Air-source inflow supervisor (9) is equipped with air inlet pipe valve (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445996.2U CN207418480U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445996.2U CN207418480U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207418480U true CN207418480U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62306692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445996.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207418480U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207418480U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107619140A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-23 | 博尚智渔（青岛）海洋科技工程有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201721445996.2U patent/CN207418480U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107619140A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-23 | 博尚智渔（青岛）海洋科技工程有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture source water Sand Filtration System |
| CN107619140B (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2024-01-16 | 青岛蓝谷鲲鹏海洋科技有限公司 | High-efficient aquaculture water source water sand filtration system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230530 Address after: 266200 Building 406, Blue Silicon Valley Haike Entrepreneurship Center, Aoshanwei Street Office, Jimo District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qingdao Blue Valley Kunpeng Marine Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266200 Qingdao Blue Silicon Valley Venture Center, Jimo City, Qingdao, Shandong Province Patentee before: BLUE SONG INTELLIGENT FISHERY (QINGDAO) MARINE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Effective date of abandoning: 20240116 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Effective date of abandoning: 20240116 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |