CN207382330U - A kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipments, it is formed including potato masher antenna, mainframe box, electron telescope, tripod and battery case, potato masher antenna is formed by being arranged on the location interference antenna of mainframe box upper front end and the 2.4G potato masher antennas of lower part both sides and 5.8G potato masher antennas；Mainframe box side is provided with the heat emission hole that radiator fan uses, and top is equipped with radio frequency operation indicator light, and rear end is inlaid with telescope view display；Electron telescope is connected to mainframe box upper end, is controlled by the Focusion switch at middle part, and the focalizer of front end carries out the focused acquisition of figure, and side is provided with prominent record button, takes pictures and button and checks button, to realize corresponding push button function；Tripod includes the upper end control direction operation handle used and three stents being obliquely installed played a supporting role, pedestal lower end have been respectively connected with carrier base.

Description

A kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment

Technical field

The utility model belongs to wireless device signal jamming field, and in particular to a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment.

Background technology

Referred to as " unmanned plane ", english abbreviation is " UAV " to UAV, using radio robot and is provided for oneself The not manned aircraft or fully or intermittently independently operated by car-mounted computer that presetting apparatus manipulates.Unmanned plane Mainly there are two kinds of purposes of civil and military, can mainly be used in police, city management, agricultural, geology, meteorology, electric power, speedily carry out rescue work and rescue The industries such as calamity, video capture, purposes are very extensive.Its particular use includes：Electric inspection process work, agricultural insurance work, environmental protection Work, really movie and television play shooting work, the work of power problem, streetscape work, express delivery work, Post disaster relief work, remote sensing mapping operations Deng.

The large-scale use of unmanned plane brings many security risks, in addition to the danger of crash, further includes to aircraft Interference, privacy leakage the problems such as, civilian unmanned plane compared with General Aviation, aircraft and operator are more, frequency of use more Height, place to use are wider, therefore can not possibly be supervised according to traditional management of general aviation method, are not civil aviatons for this The privacy concern of department manager, it is even more so.Therefore, the self-discipline of civilian unmanned plane operator or user is to solve unmanned plane Privacy concern method feasible at present, but fully rely on self-discipline and can't resolve more this problem.For unmanned plane operator, especially It is the operator using internet as information promulgating platform, should more payes attention to the protection to other people privacies and work out to take precautions against prediction scheme. In today of social networks prosperity, the information propagation on internet is as swift as lightening.Therefore, unmanned plane operator should be to issue Information carries out preliminary hearing and pretreatment, reduces and forms the possibility invaded to individual privacy, avoids violating the law, to itself, other people It causes damages with unmanned plane industry.

Relevant technological means is also required in addition to formulating related specifications to limit the flight of unmanned plane, such as Ensure the spatial domain safety in control zone, such as military unit；No-fly zone, such as nuclear power station, airport are set in key area；Greatly Type activity live streaming protection, such as Spring Festival Gala dress rehearsal scene, marathon etc., this allows for unmanned plane perturbation technique as studying at this stage Hot spot where.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment, and it is distant that the use of the equipment may cause to unmanned plane Control, figure pass positioning, signal interruption, and unmanned plane is forced to hover in the air and land, thoroughly cut off unmanned plane and remote controler or The contact of earth station reaches and force-lands/making a return voyage/the effect of hovering.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment, bag Potato masher antenna, mainframe box, electron telescope, tripod and battery case composition are included, the potato masher antenna is by being arranged on mainframe box The location interference antenna of upper front end and the 2.4G potato masher antennas of lower part both sides and 5.8G potato masher antennas composition；The mainframe box Side is provided with the heat emission hole that radiator fan uses, and top is equipped with radio frequency operation indicator light, and rear end is inlaid with telescope picture and shows Show device；The electron telescope is connected to mainframe box upper end, is controlled by the Focusion switch at middle part, the focalizer of front end into The focused acquisition of row figure, side is provided with prominent record button, takes pictures and button and checks button, to realize corresponding press Button function；The tripod includes the upper end control direction operation handle used and play a supporting role three are obliquely installed Stent, the pedestal lower end has been respectively connected with carrier base；The battery case outer end is connected with anode and cathode, positive and negative anodes it Between it is prominent be provided with display switch, and cathode one side is equipped with the display screen of display electricity.

Battery case function of supplying power is coordinated by retractable tripod, realizing the flexible movement of unmanned plane jamming equipment makes With the principal space in mainframe box generates interference signal, is launched by potato masher antenna, realizes the interference to unmanned plane, host The electron telescope of upper box part connection can realize the prison shooting function of interfering process, and adjustable focalizer causes unmanned plane to disturb Cheng Gengjia is efficiently convenient.

Preferably, the telescope view display bottom has been arranged in rows in electromotion pilot lamp, AC/DC switches and has been located at The location interference switch and 2.4G/5.8G RF switches that opposite side is arranged side by side.

The picture of electron telescope is carried out by amplification display in real time by telescope display, and is provided with alternating current and straight Galvanic electricity change-over switch facilitates and switches between different use environments, location interference switch is set here, convenient for according to aobvious Show that result carries out the interference of unmanned plane at any time, switched and set by different frequency ranges, be easy to implement 2.4G/5.8G radio frequencies at any time It uses.

Preferably, the telescope view display is driven using 24V voltages.

Preferably, the mainframe box is internally provided with core interference control, and the core interference control includes controllable electric The double-pole of source voltage type is double to put switch, direct current transformation module, signal generator, power module and fan.

Preferably, the double-pole pair is put switch controls power supply and is directly made choice from 220V alternating currents and 24V direct currents It uses.

The conversion between mainframe box internal communication electricity and direct current is realized by the double settings for putting switch of double-pole.

Preferably, the direct current transformation module include 3 pieces, wherein 2 pieces be 24/5-4000mA, 1 piece be 24/15-20A.Its There is controlling switch on middle 5V voltage changing modules, be grounded by normally closed switch TR, when TR is closed（It does not press）When module do not work, TR breaks It opens（It presses）When module work, output+5V voltages.15V voltage changing modules are individually powered to 5.8G power modules.TR（It is left）Individually control 5.8G processed, TR（It is right）Control 1.5G and 2.4G.

Preferably, the signal generator and power module are using separately design, and wherein 5.8G signal generators are by 1 5V Control source, 1.5G and 2.4G signal generators merge design；Power module is divided into tri- module independences of 5.8G, 1.5G, 2.4G Design.Wherein 5.8G modules input voltage 15V, 1.5G and 2.4G module input voltages 24V.Power module passes signal generator After the signal come carries out power amplification, launch through cylindrical antenna.

Preferably, the fan is 2 24V voltage driving fans.

A kind of application method using a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment, including step is used as described below：

1. turning on the power switch wind turbine to rotate normally, " power supply indicator P " is bright, subsequently into the preparation of device signal transmitting Stage；Two signal emission switch are opened, switch upper annular indicator light lights switch and is closed, three power indicator lights on panel All light green, equipment is working properly, and boot program is completed；

2. the telescope realtime graphic above the positive display screen display device of fuselage, alignment target unmanned plane direction is adjusted Whole telescope amplification factor and focal length, make image reach clear state, then press two TR in the fuselage panel lower right corner successively Button, second Led green light of the left number of body upper when left side TR buttons are pressed（F1）It lights, fuselage when right side TR buttons are pressed Two LED green lights (F2/F3) of upper right light, and defend the operation of device global function, 3 cylindrical antennas through fuselage front at this time Emit satellite positioning interference signal, remote-control communication interference signal, image transmitting interference signal；

3. adjusting defence device tracking UAV targets according to display image, interference effect is made to reach optimal, it is ensured that target UAV Landing makes a return voyage, and achievees the purpose that expel or force-land UAV targets；

4. closing two " signal emission switch ", three " work light " extinguishes, if after equipment works long hours, It then should wait cut off equipment power supply again after emission switch is closed within 3~5 minutes, equipment internal heat is made to disperse as far as possible；It pulls out AC input lines or when power change-over switch is allocated to centre, " power supply indicator P " extinguishes, and completes equipment shutdown programm.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Working frequency includes 1560-1620/2400- Main frequency range in 2483/5725-5850；Effective interference distance is big：Point-to-point object radius≤3000m；（Object is done logical than being 1: 10）；Main objects interfered:Consumer level unmanned plane；Have a wide range of application：1. ensure the spatial domain safety in control zone, for example, it is military Unit；2. no-fly zone is set in key area, such as nuclear power station, airport；3. large-scale activity live streaming protection, such as Spring Festival Gala are had a dress rehearsal now Field, marathon etc..

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model unmanned plane jamming equipment overall diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model unmanned plane jamming equipment enlarged top view；

Fig. 3 is the utility model unmanned plane jamming equipment view display enlarged drawing；

Fig. 4 is the utility model unmanned plane jamming equipment master control panel schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the utility model unmanned plane jamming equipment battery case structure chart；

In figure：1st, potato masher antenna, 2, mainframe box, 3, electron telescope, 4, tripod, 5, battery case, 11, location interference day Line, 12,2.4G potato masher antennas, 13,5.8G potato masher antennas, 21, heat emission hole, 22, radio frequency operation indicator light, 31, Focusion switch, 32nd, record button, 33, button of taking pictures, 34, check button, 35, focalizer, 41, operation handle, 42, stent, 43, carrier base, 51st, anode, 52, display switch, 53, cathode, 54, display screen, 231, electromotion pilot lamp, 232, AC/DC switches, 233, positioning Interference switch, 234,2.4G/5.8G RF switches.

Specific embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.It is illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below, is never used as to this practicality New and its application or any restrictions used.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work are made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless specifically stated otherwise, the component and positioned opposite, the digital table of step otherwise illustrated in these embodiments Up to the unlimited the scope of the utility model processed of formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, each shown in attached drawing The size of a part is not to be drawn according to actual proportionate relationship.For skill known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant Art, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as awarding Weigh part for specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely example Property, not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should be noted that：It is similar Label and letter similar terms is represented in following attached drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then with It need not be further discussed in attached drawing afterwards.

For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be appreciated that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation except device described in figure Outside different azimuth in use or operation.For example, if the device in attached drawing is squeezed, it is described as " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after the device of part or construction top " or " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " can include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also the positioning of other different modes（It is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation）, and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.

- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment, including Potato masher antenna 1, mainframe box 2, electron telescope 3, tripod 4 and battery case 5 form, and potato masher antenna 1 is by being arranged on mainframe box The location interference antenna 11 of upper front end and the 2.4G potato masher antennas 12 of lower part both sides and 5.8G potato masher antennas 13 form；Host 2 side of case is provided with the heat emission hole 21 that radiator fan uses, and top is equipped with radio frequency operation indicator light 22, and rear end is inlaid with telescope View display 23；Electron telescope 3 is connected to mainframe box upper end, is controlled by the Focusion switch 31 at middle part, front end Focalizer 35 carries out the focused acquisition of figure, and side is provided with prominent record button 32, takes pictures and button 33 and checks button 34, to realize corresponding push button function；Tripod 4 includes the operation handle 41 that uses of upper end control direction and plays support making Three stents 42 being obliquely installed, pedestal lower end have been respectively connected with carrier base 43；5 outer end of battery case is connected with anode 51 It is prominent between positive and negative anodes to be provided with display switch 52 with cathode 53, and cathode one side is equipped with the display screen of display electricity 54。

23 bottom of telescope view display has been arranged in rows in electromotion pilot lamp 231, AC/DC switches 232 and positioned at another The location interference that one side is arranged side by side switchs 233 and 2.4G/5.8G RF switches 234.Telescope view display 23 uses 24V Voltage drives.

Mainframe box 2 is internally provided with core interference control, and the core interference control includes controllable electric power voltage type Double-pole double put switch, direct current transformation module, signal generator, power module and fan；

Double-pole pair puts switch controls power supply and directly makes choice use from 220V alternating currents and 24V direct currents；Direct current becomes Die block include 3 pieces, wherein 2 pieces be 24/5-4000mA, 1 piece be 24/15-20A；Signal generator and power module, which use, to be divided Meter is opened up, wherein 5.8G signal generators merge design by 1 5V control source, 1.5G and 2.4G signal generators；Power mould Block is divided into tri- module independent designs of 5.8G, 1.5G, 2.4G；Fan is 2 24V voltage driving fans.

The big gun type unmanned plane jamming equipment can select 220V electric mains or 24V DC battery jars to power in the present embodiment. There are 13 core, 14 core aviation socket below fuselage, 3 core Aviation Connectors are 220V electric main interfaces, and 4 core Aviation Connectors are 24V direct current electrical interfaces, as needed connect Aviation Connector.When selecting 220V mains-supplieds, voltage is added to fuselage interior 24V/20A Switching Power Supplies output 24V direct currents.Switch power source output voltage and storage battery supply voltage are put power supply through double-pole pair and are opened There was only voltage output use all the way after closing selection.

The unmanned plane non-stop run time in the present embodiment：When small not less than 8（Alternating current 220V works）；Not less than 1.5 Hour（Lithium battery works）；Operating temperature：- 15 DEG C~+55 DEG C；Storage temperature：- 20 DEG C~+60 DEG C；Mainframe box size（Long * Wide * high）：77x28x26cm；Host weight：20Kg；

The following detailed description of a kind of application method of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment of the utility model, including making as follows Use step：

1. turning on the power switch wind turbine to rotate normally, " power supply indicator P " is bright, subsequently into the preparation of device signal transmitting Stage；Two signal emission switch are opened, switch upper annular indicator light lights switch and is closed, three power indicator lights on panel All light green, equipment is working properly, and boot program is completed；

2. the telescope realtime graphic above the positive display screen display device of fuselage, alignment target unmanned plane direction is adjusted Whole telescope amplification factor and focal length, make image reach clear state, then press two TR in the fuselage panel lower right corner successively Button, second Led green light of the left number of body upper when left side TR buttons are pressed（F1）It lights, fuselage when right side TR buttons are pressed Two LED green lights (F2/F3) of upper right light, and defend the operation of device global function, 3 cylindrical antennas through fuselage front at this time Emit satellite positioning interference signal, remote-control communication interference signal, image transmitting interference signal；

3. adjusting defence device tracking UAV targets according to display image, interference effect is made to reach optimal, it is ensured that target UAV Landing makes a return voyage, and achievees the purpose that expel or force-land UAV targets；

4. closing two " signal emission switch ", three " work light " extinguishes, if after equipment works long hours, It then should wait cut off equipment power supply again after emission switch is closed within 3~5 minutes, equipment internal heat is made to disperse as far as possible；It pulls out AC input lines or when power change-over switch is allocated to centre, " power supply indicator P " extinguishes, and completes equipment shutdown programm.

Points for attention are as follows when the present embodiment uses：

1., storage temperature：Long-term storage can destroy inside battery chemical substance at low temperatures, so suggesting having ready conditions In the case of, storage temperature is not below -20 DEG C；And excessively high temperature also makes battery be unable to reach its rated capacity, it is general to store up It hides temperature and is not higher than 55 DEG C.The normal storage temperature of rechargeable battery is -20 DEG C~+60 DEG C.

2., charging temperature：Under normal circumstances, charging temperature is at 0 DEG C ~ 45 DEG C.

3., discharge temp：Under normal circumstances, discharge temp is at -10 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C；

4., for a long time without using battery should use state-of-charge store, can generally be stored after the electricity of preliminary filling 50% ~ 100%, It charges once to battery every suggestion in three months, to be restored to saturated capacity.For the first time using preceding fully charged with low current.Battery fills After dividing electric discharge, the charging time should be extended to reach saturation electricity.

5., not pull the lead or plug of battery, prevent damage solder joint and connecting portion.

6., please by battery storing in shady and cool ventilation is dry, in environment of the temperature not higher than 45 DEG C.

7., using lithium battery as equipment power supply when, in the case of, the continuous power-on time of battery will When gradually decreasing small less than 1.5, this belongs to battery normal aging phenomenon.

8., using lithium battery as equipment power supply when, when cell voltage drops to critical point, battery will be cut automatically Disconnected output, equipment are stopped, and should cut off cell switch at this time, and battery charging is reused in time.

Preparation is as follows before power-on servicing when this equipment uses：

1., this device Host left and right sides ventilation opening and wind turbine mouth must to be made to divulge information before the start that is powered smooth；

2., must check whether antenna installs completely before the start that is powered, whether power feeder connection completely correct；

If 3., with alternating current, please with AC power cord by equipment and external AC（220V）Power outlet connects, if line It falls short of, the switching of power available terminal plate.

If 4., using lithium battery power supply, PLSCONFM battery is not in state to be charged, makes battery as far as possible in full power state Lower use, and battery is charged and safeguarded in time.

Operation principle：Unmanned plane defence device is electromagnetic interference operation principle, and this product is mainly under state of flight Unmanned plane or flight model plane carry out pressure control, can be directed to all commercial satellite positioning signals and carry out interference shielding, bag Include GPS and Beidou navigation signal；Simultaneously can common to unmanned plane ISM2.4G and ISM5.8G frequency ranges carry out interference shielding, interference Band downlink signal transmission thereon causes no-manned machine distant control, figure to pass positioning, signal interruption, unmanned plane is forced to hover in the air simultaneously And land, contacting for unmanned plane and remote controler or earth station is thoroughly cut off, reaches and force-land/making a return voyage/the effect of hovering.This product Powerful in function, interference distance is remote, and effective distance can reach≤3000 meters, the remote connection cut off between unmanned plane and beeper System.Unmanned plane can be carried out to force landing by the defence device or force to make a return voyage, so as to ensure the sky of the low latitude in control zone Domain safety.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment, including potato masher antenna（1）, mainframe box（2）, electron telescope（3）, tripod （4）And battery case（5）Composition, it is characterised in that：The potato masher antenna（1）It is done by the positioning for being arranged on mainframe box upper front end Disturb antenna（11）And the 2.4G potato masher antennas of lower part both sides（12）With 5.8G potato masher antennas（13）Composition；The mainframe box（2） Side is provided with the heat emission hole that radiator fan uses（21）, top is equipped with radio frequency operation indicator light（22）, rear end, which is inlaid with, looks in the distance Mirror view display（23）；The electron telescope（3）Mainframe box upper end is connected to, passes through the Focusion switch at middle part（31）It carries out Control, the focalizer of front end（35）The focused acquisition of figure is carried out, side is provided with prominent record button（32）, button of taking pictures （33）And check button（34）, to realize corresponding push button function；The tripod（4）It is used including upper end control direction Operation handle（41）And three stents being obliquely installed played a supporting role（42）, the pedestal lower end has been respectively connected with Carrier base（43）；The battery case（5）Outer end is connected with anode（51）And cathode（53）, between positive and negative anodes it is prominent be provided with it is aobvious Display screen switchs（52）, and cathode one side is equipped with the display screen of display electricity（54）.

2. a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The telescope picture is shown Show device（23）Bottom has been arranged in rows in electromotion pilot lamp（231）, AC/DC switch（232）And be arranged side by side positioned at opposite side Location interference switchs（233）With 2.4G/5.8G RF switches（234）.

3. a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The mirror drawing of looking in the distance Face display（23）It is driven using 24V voltages.

4. a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mainframe box（2）It is interior Portion is provided with core interference control, and core interference control includes the double switches, directly put of double-pole of controllable electric power voltage type Rheology die block, signal generator, power module and fan.

5. a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The double-pole is double to put switch Controllable power directly makes choice use from 220V alternating currents and 24V direct currents.

6. a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The direct current transformation module Including 3 pieces, wherein 2 pieces be 24/5-4000mA, 1 piece be 24/15-20A.

7. a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The signal generator and Power module is closed using separately design, wherein 5.8G signal generators by 1 5V control source, 1.5G and 2.4G signal generators And it designs；Power module is divided into tri- module independent designs of 5.8G, 1.5G, 2.4G.

8. a kind of movable unmanned helicopter jamming equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The fan is 2 24V Voltage driving fan.