CN207099899U

CN207099899U - A kind of fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device

Info

Publication number: CN207099899U
Application number: CN201721081159.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林奂琦
Original assignee: Yunnan Changjiang Luhai Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Changjiang Luhai Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-08-28
Filing date: 2017-08-28
Publication date: 2018-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2027-08-28

Abstract

A kind of fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device is the utility model is related to, belongs to vegetation implement for cultivating field；Described fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device includes monitoring subsystem, regulation subsystem and for each power supply powered with electric unit；The utility model is by setting temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO₂Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and soil humidity sensor, to environment temperature, humidity, CO₂Concentration, intensity of illumination and soil moisture are detected, and signal is fed back into controller, and controller sends command adapted thereto according to signal, and drives each governor motion to work by driver etc., realizes to environment temperature, humidity, CO₂Concentration, intensity of illumination and soil moisture are adjusted, to adapt to the habit of fishscale bamboo, regulation process realizes automatic management, the labor intensity of administrative staff more can be effectively reduced while ensureing and carrying out high accuracy regulation to each environmental factor without manual intervention.Moreover, trapping lamp is set to reduce harm of the insect to fishscale bamboo plant.

Description

A kind of fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to vegetation implement for cultivating field, specifically, is related to a kind of fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device.

Background technology

With the continuous improvement of industrial level, industrial discharge sewage also constantly increases, and water pollution is on the rise, During water pollution is administered, the transplanting greening of the vegetation such as fishscale bamboo is particularly important, and existing fishscale bamboo, which is cultivated, two ways, first, logical The mode of cuttage branch is crossed, is cultivated second, being sowed by fishscale bamboo seed, and sows and cultivates for fishscale bamboo seed, is typically first adopted Seed inducement germination is carried out with nutrient solution, is then transplanted to again in warmhouse booth and carries out nursery, moreover, in seedling raising process, water Bamboo seedling is higher to environmental requirement, it is necessary to ambient temperature and humidity, CO₂The strict regulation and control of the carry out such as concentration and illuminance, particularly Budding period, plumule can be caused to cure if temperature is too high, influence seed germination rate, if temperature is too low, can cause young shoot by Freeze, influence young shoot and survive, but (such as seedling growth greenhouse, seedbed) is cultivated using film covering and heat insulating more in existing device for raising seedlings, When temperature is too high, cooled by manually raising film, the control that such a seedling raising mannerses can not be strict to the carry out such as temperature, and not It is easy to manage.Fishscale bamboo habit likes water, in Seedling Stage, seedling is also needed to irrigate, and existing device for raising seedlings can not be realized certainly Dynamicization is irrigated, and hand labor intensity is big, in addition, during seedling raising process, the growth of seedling also suffers from intensity of illumination and CO₂It is dense The influence of degree, and in existing device for raising seedlings, no corresponding construction regulates and controls to these factors, and seedling percent is low.

Therefore, it is necessary to existing fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device is improved, to improve fishscale bamboo seed seedling-raising survival rate, And provide the environment for adapting to fishscale bamboo growth.

The content of the invention

In order to overcome problem present in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device, can To environment temperature, humidity, CO₂Concentration, intensity of illumination and soil moisture are regulated and controled, and ensure fishscale bamboo seedling percent, while can Automatic irrigation is realized, manages more automation and humanization, can effectively mitigate the labor intensity of cultivation personnel.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by following technical scheme：

A kind of fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device, including canopy body, regulation subsystem, monitoring subsystem and for using electric unit to each The power supply of power supply；Described regulation subsystem includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO₂Concentration sensor, illumination sensing Device, soil humidity sensor, controller, wet curtain, wet curtain fan, heater, injection spray pipe, atomizer, spray solenoid valve, irrigation Pipe, Irrigation shower head, irrigate magnetic valve, draft fan, CO₂Generator, light compensating lamp, shutter, trapping lamp and gsm module II.It is described Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO₂Concentration sensor, optical sensor and controller are arranged at the front wall of canopy body On, soil humidity sensor is arranged in the soil horizon of canopy body bottom, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO₂Concentration senses Device, optical sensor and soil humidity sensor are connected by A/D converter with controller, and the insertion of described wet curtain is arranged on In the right-side wall of canopy body, wet curtain fan is provided with the outside of wet curtain, wet curtain fan is connected with controller, described heater and CO₂Generator is arranged on the right wall of canopy body, and is connected with controller, and draft fan is arranged on the left of canopy body on wall, is mended Light lamp is arranged in canopy body top inner wall by span wire suspension, and shutter is arranged at the top of canopy body, and the rolling motor of shutter It is connected with controller, described injection spray pipe and irrigation pipe are erected at upper empty position inside canopy body, and are exported with external water source Connect, spray solenoid valve and atomizer are provided with injection spray pipe, be provided with irrigation pipe and irrigate magnetic valve and Irrigation shower head, spray Mist magnetic valve and irrigation magnetic valve are connected with controller, and described trapping lamp is arranged on the soil horizon of canopy body bottom by column Top, trapping lamp are connected by time-delay relay with controller, and a gsm module II is additionally provided with inside controller, described Monitoring subsystem includes being arranged on the monitoring host computer of monitoring room, is arranged on what is monitored upper inside and be connected with monitoring host computer Gsm module I and mobile phone terminal, gsm module I and mobile phone terminal are connected by GSM network and the gsm module II in regulation subsystem Connect.

Further, preferably, being also associated with a fault warning device on described controller.

Further, preferably, described power supply is solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.

Further, preferably, described trapping lamp is the frequency vibration lamp of monochromatic gold-tinted.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：

The utility model is by setting temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO₂Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor And soil humidity sensor, to environment temperature, humidity, CO₂Concentration, intensity of illumination and soil moisture are detected, and by signal Controller is fed back to, controller sends command adapted thereto according to signal, and drives each governor motion to work by driver etc., with Realize to environment temperature, humidity, CO₂Concentration, intensity of illumination and soil moisture are adjusted, to adapt to the habit of fishscale bamboo, Regulation process realizes the automatic management of fishscale bamboo seed seedling-raising, is ensureing to carry out height to each environmental factor without manual intervention Precision more can effectively reduce the labor intensity of administrative staff while regulation.Moreover, being also associated with trapping lamp on controller, pass through Trapping lamp can effectively reduce harm of the insect to fishscale bamboo plant.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model right side view；

Fig. 3 is the utility model control block diagram.

In figure, 1- canopies body, 2- temperature sensors, 3- humidity sensors, 4-CO₂Concentration sensor, 5- optical sensors, 6- Soil humidity sensor, 7- controllers, 8- wet curtains, 9- wet curtain fans, 10- heaters, 11- injection spray pipes, 12- atomizers, 13- Spray solenoid valve, 14- irrigation pipes, 15- Irrigation shower heads, 16- irrigate magnetic valve, 17- draft fans, 18-CO₂Generator, 19- light fillings Lamp, 20- shutters, 21- trapping lamps, 22-GSM module iis, 23- monitorings host computer, 24-GSM module Is, 25- mobile phone terminals, 26- Fault warning device.

Embodiment

In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.

As Figure 1-3, a kind of fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device, including canopy body 1, regulation subsystem, monitoring subsystem and use In to each power supply powered with electric unit；Described regulation subsystem includes temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, CO₂Concentration Sensor 4, optical sensor 5, soil humidity sensor 6, controller 7, wet curtain 8, wet curtain fan 9, heater 10, injection spray pipe 11st, atomizer 12, spray solenoid valve 13, irrigation pipe 14, Irrigation shower head 15, irrigation magnetic valve 16, draft fan 17, CO₂Occur Device 18, light compensating lamp 19, shutter 20, trapping lamp 21 and gsm module II22.Described temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, CO₂Concentration sensor 4, optical sensor 5 and controller 7 are arranged in the front wall of canopy body 1, and soil humidity sensor 6 is set Put in the soil horizon of the bottom of canopy body 1, temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, CO₂Concentration sensor 4, the and of optical sensor 5 Soil humidity sensor 6 is connected by A/D converter with controller 7, temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, CO₂Concentration passes Sensor 4, optical sensor 5 and soil humidity sensor 6 each work, to the temperature in environment, humidity, CO₂Concentration, illumination are strong Degree and soil moisture are detected, and data detection signal is fed back into controller 7.The described insertion of wet curtain 8 is arranged on canopy body 1 Right-side wall on, the outside of wet curtain 8 is provided with wet curtain fan 9, and wet curtain fan 9 is connected with controller 7, wet curtain 8 be used for canopy body 1 Inside cooled, when the temperature that temperature sensor 2 detects is more than preset upper limit value, controller 7 can be according to temperature sensor 2 The signal of feedback sends command adapted thereto, and control wet curtain fan 9 starts, to cooling in canopy body 1, until being controlled after temperature is up to standard Device 7 controls wet curtain fan 9 to close.Described heater 10 and CO₂Generator 18 is arranged on the right wall of canopy body 1, and It is connected with controller 7, heater 10 is heated to air and is discharged into inside canopy body 1, when the temperature that temperature sensor 2 detects When degree is less than preset lower limit value, controller 7 can send command adapted thereto according to the signal that temperature sensor 2 feeds back, and control heater 10 startups are heated to the air for entering canopy body 1, raise temperature in canopy body 1.CO₂Generator 18 is used to provide CO₂, work as CO₂ Concentration sensor 4 detects CO₂When concentration is less than lower limit, controller 7 can be according to CO₂The signal that concentration sensor 4 feeds back sends phase It should instruct, control CO₂Generator 18, which starts, provides CO₂, until CO₂CO is controlled by controller 7 again after concentration is up to standard₂Generator 18 Close, work as CO₂The signal that concentration sensor 4 feeds back is CO₂When concentration is higher than preset upper limit value, controller 7 can send command adapted thereto Control draft fan 17 is opened.Draft fan 17 is arranged on the left side wall of canopy body 1, and light compensating lamp 19 is arranged on canopy body 1 by span wire suspension It is connected in top inner wall and with controller 7, shutter 20 is arranged on the top of canopy body 1, and the rolling motor of shutter 20 and control Device 7 is connected, and when daylight intensity is more than preset upper limit value, controller 7 can be sent according to the signal that optical sensor 5 feeds back Command adapted thereto, the rolling motor of control shutter 20 are opened, and deploy roller shutter shading, when night or intensity of illumination deficiency rainy days When, the default intensity of illumination of signal and combination that controller 7 can feed back according to optical sensor 5 sends command adapted thereto, controls roller shutter The rolling motor of machine 20 is opened, and collapses roller shutter, if ambient light photograph is still insufficient, controller 7 can control light compensating lamp 19 to open simultaneously Carry out light filling.Described injection spray pipe 11 and irrigation pipe 14 is erected at the upper empty position in the inside of canopy body 1, and is exported with external water source Connect, spray solenoid valve 13 and atomizer 12 are provided with injection spray pipe 11, be provided with irrigation pipe 14 and irrigate the He of magnetic valve 16 Irrigation shower head 15, spray solenoid valve 13 and irrigation magnetic valve 16 are connected with controller 7, when the detection of humidity sensor 3 humidity is small When lower limit, controller 7 can send command adapted thereto according to the signal that humidity sensor 3 feeds back, and control spray solenoid valve 13 is beaten Open, sprayed by atomizer 12, when the signal that humidity sensor 3 feeds back is that humidity is more than higher limit, the meeting of controller 7 Control draft fan 17 is opened, to being aerated hydrofuge in canopy body 1.When soil humidity sensor 6 detects soil moisture less than default During lower limit, controller 7 can send command adapted thereto according to the signal that soil humidity sensor 6 feeds back, and magnetic valve 16 is irrigated in control Opening is irrigated, and the rear control of controller 7 up to standard is irrigated magnetic valve 16 and closed.Described trapping lamp 21 is arranged on canopy by column Above the soil horizon of the bottom of body 1, trapping lamp 21 is connected by time-delay relay with controller 7, preferably, described trapping lamp 21 be the frequency vibration lamp of monochromatic gold-tinted.Controller 7 can open a trapping lamp 21 and be lured, every time every one end preset time After trapping lamp 21 opens preset duration, controller 7 controls trapping lamp 21 to close, and the utility model uses physics inducement desinsection mode Control of insect is carried out, insect is induced using the phototaxis of worm fly etc., and is killed by sticky net etc., not only can effectively avoid doing harm to Worm endangers, while will not pollute.A gsm module II22, described monitoring subsystem bag are additionally provided with inside controller 7 Include and be arranged on the monitoring host computer 23 of monitoring room, be arranged on the gsm module for monitoring upper inside and being connected with monitoring host computer 23 I24 and mobile phone terminal 25, gsm module I24 and mobile phone terminal 25 pass through GSM network and the gsm module in regulation subsystem II22 connections, monitoring host computer 23 is used for the display and storage of each environment measuring data, while administrative staff can also pass through prison Survey host computer 23 to be adjusted default parameter value in controller 7, administrative staff can also be known in real time by mobile phone terminal 25 Abnormal conditions in canopy body 1.The utility model is by setting temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, CO₂Concentration sensor 4, light According to intensity sensor and soil humidity sensor 6, to environment temperature, humidity, CO₂Concentration, intensity of illumination and soil moisture are carried out Detection, and signal is fed back into controller 7, controller 7 sends command adapted thereto according to signal, and each by the driving such as driver Governor motion works, to realize to environment temperature, humidity, CO₂Concentration, intensity of illumination and soil moisture are adjusted, to adapt to The habit of fishscale bamboo, regulation process realize the automatic management of fishscale bamboo seed seedling-raising, ensured to each without manual intervention Environmental factor more can effectively be reduced while high accuracy regulation the labor intensity of administrative staff.Moreover, also connect on controller 7 Trapping lamp 21 is connected to, harm of the insect to fishscale bamboo plant can effectively be reduced by trapping lamp 21.

Preferably, being also associated with a fault warning device 26 on described controller 7, fault shadow is avoided Ring whole system operation.

Preferably, described power supply is solar-energy photo-voltaic cell, solar energy resources is made full use of, saves energy consumption.

The course of work of the present utility model：

Temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, CO₂Concentration sensor 4, optical sensor 5 and soil humidity sensor 6 are each From work, to the temperature in environment, humidity, CO₂Concentration, intensity of illumination and soil moisture are detected, and by testing number it is believed that Number feed back to controller 7.

Temperature adjustment：When the temperature that temperature sensor 2 detects is more than preset upper limit value, controller 7 can be according to temperature The signal that sensor 2 feeds back sends command adapted thereto, and control wet curtain fan 9 starts, to cooling in canopy body 1, until temperature reaches Controller 7 controls wet curtain fan 9 to close after mark.When the temperature that temperature sensor 2 detects is less than preset lower limit value, controller 7 can send command adapted thereto according to the signal that temperature sensor 2 feeds back, and control heater 10 starts to be entered to the air for entering canopy body 1 Row heating.

CO₂Concentration is adjusted：Work as CO₂Concentration sensor 4 detects CO₂When concentration is less than lower limit, controller 7 can be according to CO₂It is dense The signal that degree sensor 4 feeds back sends command adapted thereto, controls CO₂Generator 18, which starts, provides CO₂, until CO₂After concentration is up to standard again CO is controlled by controller 7₂Generator 18 is closed, and works as CO₂The signal that concentration sensor 4 feeds back is CO₂Concentration is higher than preset upper limit value When, controller 7 can send command adapted thereto control draft fan 17 and open.

Illuminance is adjusted：When daylight intensity is more than preset upper limit value, controller 7 can be anti-according to optical sensor 5 The signal of feedback sends command adapted thereto, and the rolling motor of control shutter 20 is opened, and deploys roller shutter shading, when night or the overcast and rainy daylight During according to intensity deficiency, the default illumination intensity value of signal and combination that controller 7 can feed back according to optical sensor 5 is judged, Then command adapted thereto is sent, the rolling motor of control shutter 20 is opened, and collapses roller shutter, if ambient light photograph is still insufficient, control Device 7 can control light compensating lamp 19 to open and carry out light filling simultaneously.

Air humidity is adjusted：When humidity sensor 3, which detects humidity, is less than preset lower limit value, controller 7 can be according to humidity The signal that sensor 3 feeds back sends command adapted thereto, and control spray solenoid valve 13 is opened, sprayed by atomizer 12, when When the signal that humidity sensor 3 feeds back is that humidity is more than preset upper limit value, controller 7 can control draft fan 17 to open, to canopy body 1 Inside it is aerated hydrofuge.

Soil moisture is adjusted：When soil humidity sensor 6, which detects soil moisture, is less than preset lower limit value, the meeting of controller 7 The signal fed back according to soil humidity sensor 6 sends command adapted thereto, and control is irrigated the opening of magnetic valve 16 and irrigated, after up to standard The control of controller 7 is irrigated magnetic valve 16 and closed；Then slowly finely tuned by gravity-flow ventilation when humidity is excessive.

Trapping lamp 21 controls：Controller 7 can open a trapping lamp 21 and be lured, every time every one end preset time After trapping lamp 21 opens preset duration, controller 7 controls trapping lamp 21 to close.

Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, to the greatest extent The utility model has been described in detail by above preferred embodiment for pipe, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute to it in the form and details The scope of restriction.

Claims

A kind of 1. fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device, it is characterised in that：Described fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device includes canopy body, regulation subsystem System, monitoring subsystem and for it is each with electric unit power power supply；Described regulation subsystem includes temperature sensor, humidity Sensor, CO₂Concentration sensor, optical sensor, soil humidity sensor, controller, wet curtain, wet curtain fan, heater, spray Mist pipe, atomizer, spray solenoid valve, irrigation pipe, Irrigation shower head, irrigation magnetic valve, draft fan, CO₂Generator, light compensating lamp, Shutter, trapping lamp and gsm module II；Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO₂Concentration sensor, optical sensor It is arranged at controller in the front wall of canopy body, soil humidity sensor is arranged in the soil horizon of canopy body bottom, and temperature passes Sensor, humidity sensor, CO₂Concentration sensor, optical sensor and soil humidity sensor pass through A/D converter and control Device is connected, and the insertion of described wet curtain is arranged in the right-side wall of canopy body, is provided with wet curtain fan on the outside of wet curtain, wet curtain fan with Controller connects, described heater and CO₂Generator is arranged on the right wall of canopy body, and is connected with controller, is led to Fan is arranged on the left of canopy body on wall, and light compensating lamp is arranged in canopy body top inner wall by span wire suspension, and shutter is arranged on canopy At the top of body, and the rolling motor of shutter is connected with controller, and described injection spray pipe and irrigation pipe are erected on canopy body inside Empty position, and be provided with spray solenoid valve and atomizer with external water source outlet on injection spray pipe, set on irrigation pipe Have and irrigate magnetic valve and Irrigation shower head, spray solenoid valve and irrigation magnetic valve are connected with controller, and described trapping lamp passes through Column is arranged on above the soil horizon of canopy body bottom, and trapping lamp is connected by time-delay relay with controller, inside controller also A gsm module II is provided with, described monitoring subsystem includes being arranged on the monitoring host computer of monitoring room, is arranged in monitoring Position inside and the gsm module I and mobile phone terminal being connected with monitoring host computer, gsm module I and mobile phone terminal pass through GSM network It is connected with the gsm module II in regulation subsystem.
A kind of 2. fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is also connected with described controller There is a fault warning device.
A kind of 3. fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described power supply is solar energy Lie prostrate battery.
A kind of 4. fishscale bamboo seedlings raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described trapping lamp is monochromatic yellows The frequency vibration lamp of light.