CN207072374U - trolley - Google Patents
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- CN207072374U CN207072374U CN201720967819.4U CN201720967819U CN207072374U CN 207072374 U CN207072374 U CN 207072374U CN 201720967819 U CN201720967819 U CN 201720967819U CN 207072374 U CN207072374 U CN 207072374U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及童车技术领域,尤其是涉及一种手推车。The utility model relates to the technical field of baby carriages, in particular to a trolley.
背景技术Background technique
现有的儿童用的手推车大部分不具有可折叠的功能,当携带手推车外出,由于手推车不可折叠,携带非常不方便,为用户的使用带来极大的不便。Most of the existing trolleys for children do not have the function of being foldable. When carrying the trolley out, since the trolley cannot be folded, it is very inconvenient to carry, which brings great inconvenience to users.
为了解决上述问题,相关技术中的一些手推车设置可折叠功能,但是折叠操作比较繁琐,且锁定机构存在不稳定的问题,经常会出现车身固定不牢固,使得手推车的实用性和可操作性大大降低。In order to solve the above problems, some trolleys in the related art are equipped with a foldable function, but the folding operation is relatively cumbersome, and the locking mechanism is unstable, and the vehicle body is often not fixed firmly, which greatly reduces the practicability and operability of the trolley .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种手推车,所述手推车具有可以实现折叠、操作简单且实用性强的优点。The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model proposes a trolley, which has the advantages of being foldable, easy to operate and highly practical.
根据本实用新型实施例的手拖车,包括:成对的车架前管,每个所述车架前管从前到后向上倾斜延伸,两个所述车架前管的前端相连形成U形前架,所述U形前架的前端底部设有前轮;成对的车架后管,每个所述车架后管从前到后向下倾斜延伸,每个所述车架后管的前端与对应的所述车架前管的中间位置转动连接,每个所述车架后管的后端设有后轮;成对的车体支管,每个所述车体支管均包括依次连接且固定成一体的前支段、中支段和后支段,所述前支段和所述后支段前后间隔设置且均从前到后向上倾斜延伸,所述中支段连接在所述前支段的后端和所述后支段的前端之间,所述前支段的前端与对应的所述车架前管的后端转动相连,两个所述后支端的后端相连形成U形后架,所述U形后架的后端构成把手部;成对的支撑管,每个所述支撑管的上端与对应的所述中支段的后端转动连接,每个所述支撑管的下端与对应的所述车架后管的后端转动连接;在锁止位置和解锁位置之间可切换的转动定位装置,所述转动定位装置分别与所述车架前管和所述前支段配合,在锁止位置所述转动定位位置将所述车架前管和所述前支段锁合成一体,在解锁位置所述转动定位位置分别释放所述车架前管和所述前支段,当解锁时所述车架后管的前端与所述支撑管可朝向彼此靠拢以折叠、所述车架后管的后端与所述车架前管可朝向彼此靠拢以折叠。The hand trailer according to the embodiment of the utility model includes: a pair of front tubes of the frame, each of the front tubes of the frame extends obliquely upwards from the front to the rear, and the front ends of the two front tubes of the frame are connected to form a U-shaped front tube. frame, the bottom of the front end of the U-shaped front frame is provided with a front wheel; a pair of rear tubes of the vehicle frame, each of the rear tubes of the vehicle frame extends obliquely from front to rear, and the front end of each of the rear tubes of the vehicle frame It is rotatably connected to the middle position of the corresponding front tube of the vehicle frame, and the rear end of each rear tube of the vehicle frame is provided with a rear wheel; a pair of branch pipes of the vehicle body, each of which is connected in sequence and The front branch section, the middle branch section and the rear branch section are fixed into one body. The front branch section and the rear branch section are arranged at intervals and extend upwards from front to back. The middle branch section is connected to the front branch section. Between the rear end of the section and the front end of the rear branch section, the front end of the front branch section is rotationally connected with the rear end of the corresponding front tube of the vehicle frame, and the rear ends of the two rear branch ends are connected to form a U-shape Rear frame, the rear end of the U-shaped rear frame constitutes a handle portion; a pair of support tubes, the upper end of each support tube is rotatably connected with the rear end of the corresponding middle branch section, each of the support tubes The lower end of the lower end of the frame is connected to the rear end of the corresponding rear tube of the vehicle frame; the rotary positioning device can be switched between the locked position and the unlocked position, and the rotary positioning device is connected with the front tube of the vehicle frame and the front tube respectively. The branch section is matched, and the front tube of the vehicle frame and the front branch section are locked into one body at the rotation positioning position of the locking position, and the front tube of the vehicle frame and the front branch section are respectively released at the rotation positioning position of the unlocking position. The branch section, when unlocked, the front end of the rear tube of the frame and the support tube can move toward each other for folding, and the rear end of the rear tube of the frame and the front tube of the frame can move toward each other for folding.
根据本实用新型实施例的手推车,通过设置转动定位装置,控制转动定位装置在锁止位置和解锁位置之间进行切换可以实现控制车架前管和前支段之间的配合或释放,在释放状态下车架前管和前支段之间可以进行相对转动,进而可以实现车身的展开和收纳,从而使得手推车操作方便,实用性强,使用可靠性高。当手推车处于收纳状态时,可以方便携带,节省占用空间。According to the trolley of the embodiment of the utility model, by setting the rotating positioning device, controlling the rotating positioning device to switch between the locked position and the unlocked position can realize the control of the cooperation or release between the front tube of the vehicle frame and the front branch section. In this state, relative rotation can be carried out between the front tube of the vehicle frame and the front branch section, and then the unfolding and storage of the vehicle body can be realized, so that the trolley is easy to operate, strong in practicability, and high in use reliability. When the trolley is in the storage state, it can be carried conveniently and saves occupied space.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述手推车还包括:成对的前伸管,所述前伸管从对应的所述车架前管的后端向前延伸;桌板,所述桌板可转动地连接在两个所述前伸管的前端之间,所述桌板具有水平状态和竖向状态;椅座,当所述桌板处于竖向状态时,所述椅座可拆卸地设置在所述桌板上,所述椅座的后端支撑在两个所述中支段上。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the trolley further includes: a pair of front extension tubes, the front extension tubes extend forward from the rear ends of the corresponding front tubes of the vehicle frame; a table board, the table board Rotatably connected between the front ends of the two front extension tubes, the table board has a horizontal state and a vertical state; the seat, when the table board is in the vertical state, the seat seat is detachable It is arranged on the table, and the rear end of the seat is supported on the two middle branches.
具体地,所述椅座上设有用于卡住所述桌板的卡口。Specifically, the seat is provided with a bayonet for locking the table.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述转动定位装置包括:拉动件,所述拉动件可活动地设在所述车体支管上;拉绳,所述拉绳的一端设在所述拉动件上以由所述拉动件驱动所述拉绳移动;锁止件,所述锁止件分别与所述车架前管和所述前支段配合,所述拉绳的另一端与所述锁止件相连。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the rotation positioning device includes: a pulling member, the pulling member is movably arranged on the branch pipe of the vehicle body; a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is arranged on the pulling member The puller drives the pull cord to move; the locking member cooperates with the front tube of the vehicle frame and the front branch section respectively, and the other end of the pull cord is connected with the lock The stoppers are connected.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,所述锁止件在锁止位置和解锁位置之间可移动地设在所述前支段上,所述锁止件上设有锁止销;所述转动定位装置包括:朝向锁止位置推动所述锁止件的弹性件;所述车架前管上设有活动槽,所述活动槽包括锁止段和解锁段,所述解锁段形成为环绕转动轴线设置的圆弧形槽,所述锁止段与所述解锁段相连,在解锁位置时所述锁止销配合在所述解锁段内,在锁止位置时所述锁止销卡在所述锁止段内。In some embodiments of the present utility model, the locking member is movably arranged on the front branch section between a locking position and an unlocking position, and a locking pin is provided on the locking member; The rotation positioning device includes: an elastic member that pushes the locking member towards the locked position; an active slot is provided on the front tube of the vehicle frame, and the active slot includes a locking segment and an unlocking segment, and the unlocking segment is formed to surround An arc-shaped slot provided on the axis of rotation, the locking section is connected to the unlocking section, the locking pin fits in the unlocking section when in the unlocked position, and the locking pin is stuck in the unlocking section when in the locked position within the locking section.
具体地,所述锁止段连接在所述解锁段的一段且沿所述解锁段的径向向内延伸而成。Specifically, the locking section is connected to a section of the unlocking section and extends inward along the radial direction of the unlocking section.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,所述转动定位装置包括:设在所述前支段上的定卡板,所述锁止件位于所述前支段和所述定卡板之间,所述定卡板上设有与所述锁止销相配合的定槽,所述定槽形成为长条形。In some embodiments of the present utility model, the rotation positioning device includes: a locking plate provided on the front support section, the locking member is located between the front support section and the locking plate, The fixed card plate is provided with a fixed groove matched with the locking pin, and the fixed groove is formed in a long strip shape.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,所述转动定位装置包括:设在所述车架前管上的动卡板,所述动卡板位于所述车架前管和所述定卡板之间,所述动卡板上设有与所述锁止销相配合的动槽,所述动槽的形状与所述活动槽的形状相同。In some embodiments of the present utility model, the rotation positioning device includes: a movable clamping plate arranged on the front tube of the vehicle frame, and the movable clamping plate is located between the front tube of the vehicle frame and the fixed clamping plate In between, the movable clamping plate is provided with a movable groove matching with the locking pin, and the shape of the movable groove is the same as that of the movable groove.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,所述前支段上设有轴销,所述锁止件、所述定卡板和所述动卡板分别外套在所述轴销上,所述定卡板上设有插入至所述前支段内的定卡板延伸部,所述动卡板上设有插入至所述车架前管内的动卡板延伸部。In some embodiments of the present utility model, a shaft pin is provided on the front support section, and the locking member, the fixed clamping plate and the moving clamping plate are respectively sleeved on the shaft pin, and the fixed clamping plate is respectively sleeved on the shaft pin. The clamping plate is provided with a fixed clamping plate extension inserted into the front branch section, and the movable clamping plate is provided with a movable clamping plate extension inserted into the front tube of the vehicle frame.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,所述定卡板的一部分边缘形成为环绕转动轴线设置的圆弧形,所述定卡板在圆弧形的边缘设有止挡部,所述动卡板上设有朝向所述定卡板弯曲且与所述圆弧形边缘相配合的卡块。In some embodiments of the present utility model, a part of the edge of the locking plate is formed in an arc shape around the rotation axis, the locking plate is provided with a stopper on the edge of the arc, and the moving card A block is arranged on the board, which is bent toward the fixed card plate and fits with the arc-shaped edge.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的手推车的整体结构示意图,其中手推车上设有椅座和桌板;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a trolley according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the trolley is provided with a seat and a table;
图2是根据本实用新型实施例的手推车的整体结构示意图,其中手推车上设有桌板;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the trolley according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the trolley is provided with a table;
图3是图2中所示的手推车的后视图;Figure 3 is a rear view of the cart shown in Figure 2;
图4是图3中A所示部分的放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic view of the part shown in A in Fig. 3;
图5是图3中B所示部分的放大示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the part shown in B in Fig. 3;
图6是图3中C所示部分的放大示意图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged schematic view of the part shown in C in Fig. 3;
图7是根据本实用新型实施例的转动定位装置的爆炸示意图;Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of a rotary positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本实用新型实施例的转动定位装置处于锁止状态时的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rotation positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention when it is in a locked state;
图9是根据本实用新型实施例的锁止件与前支段的配合结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the locking member and the front branch according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本实用新型实施例的定卡板的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a locking plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本实用新型实施例的动卡板的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a movable pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本实用新型实施例的活动槽的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable slot according to the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
手推车100,Trolley 100,
车架前管10,前轮11,活动槽15,锁止段151,解锁段152,Frame front tube 10, front wheel 11, movable groove 15, locking section 151, unlocking section 152,
车架后管20,后轮21,The rear pipe 20 of the vehicle frame, the rear wheel 21,
车体支管30,前支段31,轴销311,中支段32,后支段33,把手部34,支撑管40,第一活动连接件41,第二活动连接件42,Body branch pipe 30, front branch section 31, pivot pin 311, middle branch section 32, rear branch section 33, handle part 34, support pipe 40, first movable connector 41, second movable connector 42,
转动定位装置50,拉动件51,拉绳52,锁止件53,锁止销531,定卡板54,定槽541,定卡板延伸部542,止挡部543,动卡板55,动槽551,动卡板延伸部552,卡块553,Rotation positioning device 50, pulling member 51, pull cord 52, locking member 53, locking pin 531, fixed clamping plate 54, fixed slot 541, fixed clamping plate extension 542, stopper 543, moving clamping plate 55, moving Slot 551, moving clamping plate extension 552, clamping block 553,
前伸管60,reach tube 60,
桌板70,table top 70,
椅座80,卡口81。Seat 80, bayonet 81.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, but should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“水平”、“底”“内”、“外”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "bottom", "inner", "outer", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or positional relationship. Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and thus should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
下面参考图1-图12描述根据本实用新型实施例的手推车100,该手推车100可以实现折叠和展开,方便用户携带,实用性强。The trolley 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-12 . The trolley 100 can be folded and unfolded, which is convenient for users to carry and has strong practicability.
如图1-图3所示,根据本实用新型实施例的手推车100,包括:成对的车架前管10、成对的车架后管20、成对的车体支管30、成对的支撑管40、转动定位装置50、成对的前伸管60、桌板70和椅座80。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the trolley 100 according to the embodiment of the present utility model comprises: paired vehicle frame front pipe 10, paired vehicle frame rear pipe 20, paired vehicle body branch pipe 30, paired Support pipe 40 , rotation positioning device 50 , paired forward extension pipe 60 , table board 70 and seat 80 .
如图1-图2所示,每个车架前管10从前到后向上倾斜延伸,整个车体呈前端低后端高的趋势。两个车架前管10的前端相连形成U形前架,两个相对设置的车架前管10形成一个整体,从而可以提升车体的结构强度,在U形前架的前端底部设有前轮11。如图3-图4所示,每个车架前管10从前到后向上倾斜延伸,每个车架后管20从前到后向下倾斜延伸,车架后管20、车架前管10和地面大致组成一个三角形。每个车架后管20的前端与对应的车架前管10的中间位置转动连接,每个车架后管20的后端设有后轮21。具体地,手推车100的前轮11为一个,后轮21为两个,且后后轮21位于前轮11的左右两侧,手推车100三轮接触地面。As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the front tube 10 of each vehicle frame extends obliquely upwards from the front to the rear, and the entire vehicle body presents a trend that the front end is low and the rear end is high. The front ends of the two vehicle frame front tubes 10 are connected to form a U-shaped front frame, and the two oppositely arranged vehicle frame front tubes 10 form a whole, so that the structural strength of the vehicle body can be improved. round 11. As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 4, each vehicle frame front tube 10 extends obliquely upwards from front to rear, each vehicle frame rear tube 20 extends obliquely downwards from front to rear, the vehicle frame rear tube 20, the vehicle frame front tube 10 and The ground roughly forms a triangle. The front end of each vehicle frame rear tube 20 is rotatably connected with the middle position of the corresponding vehicle frame front tube 10 , and the rear end of each vehicle frame rear tube 20 is provided with a rear wheel 21 . Specifically, there is one front wheel 11 of the trolley 100, and two rear wheels 21, and the rear rear wheels 21 are located on the left and right sides of the front wheel 11, and the three wheels of the trolley 100 contact the ground.
如图1-图2所示,每个车体支管30均包括依次连接且固定成一体的前支段31、中支段32和后支段33,前支段31和后支段33前后间隔设置且均从前到后向上倾斜延伸,中支段32连接在前支段31的后端和后支段33的前端之间,前支段31的前端与对应的车架前管10的后端转动相连,两个后支段33的后端相连形成U形后架,U形后架的后端构成把手部34,用户在使用手推车100时,可以通过推动把手部34驱动手推车100向前行驶。通过将车体支管30设置成前支段31、中支段32和后支段33三段,从而可以满足车体的折叠,节省手推车100的占用空间。As shown in Figures 1-2, each body branch pipe 30 includes a front branch section 31, a middle branch section 32 and a rear branch section 33 which are sequentially connected and fixed into one body, and the front branch section 31 and the rear branch section 33 are separated from each other. The middle branch section 32 is connected between the rear end of the front branch section 31 and the front end of the rear branch section 33, and the front end of the front branch section 31 is connected to the rear end of the corresponding vehicle frame front tube 10. Rotate and connect, the rear ends of the two rear branch sections 33 are connected to form a U-shaped rear frame, and the rear end of the U-shaped rear frame constitutes the handle portion 34. When the user uses the handcart 100, he can drive the handcart 100 forward by pushing the handle portion 34 . By arranging the vehicle body branch pipe 30 into three sections, the front branch section 31 , the middle branch section 32 and the rear branch section 33 , the folding of the vehicle body can be satisfied and the occupied space of the trolley 100 can be saved.
如图1-图3所示,每个支撑管40的上端与对应的中支段32的后端转动连接,每个支撑管40的下端与对应的车架后管20的后端转动连接。具体而言,支撑管40设置在车架后管20和车体支管30中间,起到支撑车体载荷的作用。支撑管40的上端部分向上向后弯折形成第一活动连接件41,第一活动连接件41的后端与中支段32和后支段33的连接处转动连接,第一活动连接件41组成中支段32、后支段33与支撑管40之间的活动关节,从而可以实现支撑管40与车体支管30之间的折叠。如图3-图4所示,支撑管40的下端设有第二活动连接件42,第二活动连接件42转动连接在车架后管20上,第二活动连接件42组成支撑管40与车架后管20之间的活动关节,支撑管40可以通过第二活动连接件42与车架后管20之间进行相对转动。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the upper end of each support tube 40 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the corresponding middle branch section 32 , and the lower end of each support tube 40 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the corresponding frame rear tube 20 . Specifically, the support pipe 40 is arranged between the rear pipe 20 of the vehicle frame and the branch pipe 30 of the vehicle body, and plays a role of supporting the load of the vehicle body. The upper end portion of the support pipe 40 is bent upwards and backwards to form a first movable connector 41, and the rear end of the first movable connector 41 is rotationally connected with the junction of the middle branch section 32 and the rear branch section 33. The first movable connector 41 The movable joints between the middle branch section 32 , the rear branch section 33 and the support pipe 40 are formed, so that the folding between the support pipe 40 and the vehicle body branch pipe 30 can be realized. As shown in Figures 3-4, the lower end of the support tube 40 is provided with a second movable connector 42, the second movable connector 42 is rotatably connected to the rear tube 20 of the vehicle frame, and the second movable connector 42 forms the support tube 40 and In the movable joint between the rear tubes 20 of the vehicle frame, the support tube 40 can rotate relative to the rear tube 20 of the vehicle frame through the second movable connection piece 42 .
如图1-图3所示,转动定位装置50在锁止位置和解锁位置之间可切换,从而可以实现车体的折叠与展开。当转动定位装置50处于锁止位置时,手推车100处于展开状态,当转动定位装置50处于解锁位置时,手推车100可以由展开进行折叠,使手推车100转换成折叠状态。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the rotation positioning device 50 is switchable between a locked position and an unlocked position, so that the vehicle body can be folded and unfolded. When the rotating positioning device 50 is in the locked position, the handcart 100 is in the unfolded state, and when the rotating positioning device 50 is in the unlocked position, the handcart 100 can be folded by unfolding, so that the handcart 100 is converted into a folded state.
具体而言,转动定位装置50分别与车架前管10和车体支管30配合,在锁止位置时,转动定位装置50将车架前管10和车体支管30锁合成一体杆,该一体杆、分别与该一体杆转动连接的车架后管20、支撑管40组成稳定的三角形,因此转动定位装置50在锁止位置时,手推车100结构稳定,且车体可保持在稳定的展开状态。在解锁位置时,转动定位装置50分别释放车架前管10和车体支管30,车架前管10与车体支管30之间可以进行相对转动,车架前管10、车体支管30、车架后管20和支撑管40组成四杆连杆结构,由此可以实现车体的折叠。Specifically, the rotation positioning device 50 cooperates with the frame front pipe 10 and the vehicle body branch pipe 30 respectively. The bar, the frame rear tube 20 and the support tube 40 respectively connected to the integral bar in rotation form a stable triangle, so when the rotating positioning device 50 is in the locked position, the structure of the trolley 100 is stable, and the car body can be kept in a stable unfolded state . When in the unlocked position, the rotating positioning device 50 releases the front pipe 10 of the vehicle frame and the branch pipe 30 of the vehicle body respectively, and relative rotation can be carried out between the front pipe 10 of the vehicle frame and the branch pipe 30 of the vehicle body. The frame rear tube 20 and the support tube 40 form a four-bar linkage structure, thereby enabling the folding of the vehicle body.
当转动定位装置50处于解锁位置时,车架后管20的前端与支撑管40的上端可朝向彼此靠拢以折叠,车架后管20的后端与车架前管10的前端可朝向彼此靠拢以折叠,由此可以完成车体的折叠,从而可以节约手推车100的占用空间。When the rotation positioning device 50 is in the unlocked position, the front end of the rear tube 20 of the vehicle frame and the upper end of the support tube 40 can move closer to each other for folding, and the rear end of the rear tube 20 of the vehicle frame and the front end of the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame can move closer to each other. By folding, the folding of the car body can be completed, thereby saving the occupied space of the trolley 100 .
这里需要说明的是,将车体支管30分成由前支段31、中支段32和后支段33三段组成的Z形,可使车体支管30在中间的中支段32处结构刚度及强度加大,能够承受较大压力,手推车100可将该中支段32作为承力关键部件。另外从形状上看中支段32相当于整个车体支管30的台阶,该台阶可用于对椅座80定位,简化了整车结构。What needs to be explained here is that dividing the vehicle body branch pipe 30 into a Z-shape composed of front branch section 31, middle branch section 32 and rear branch section 33 can make the vehicle body branch pipe 30 structurally rigid at the middle middle branch section 32. And the strength is increased, and can withstand greater pressure. The handcart 100 can use the middle branch section 32 as a key load-bearing component. In addition, in terms of shape, the middle branch section 32 is equivalent to the step of the whole vehicle body branch pipe 30, and the step can be used for positioning the seat seat 80, which simplifies the structure of the whole vehicle.
将支撑管40的上端部分形成向上向后弯折的第一活动连接件41,这样如图1和图2所示,支撑管40与车体支管30的连接处向前凸出,折叠时该凸出部分的设计可减少支撑管40对其他构件的干涉,从而使手推车100的折叠幅度加大。The upper end portion of the support tube 40 is formed into a first movable connector 41 that is bent upwards and backwards, so that as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the connection between the support tube 40 and the branch pipe 30 of the vehicle body protrudes forward, and when folded, this The design of the protruding part can reduce the interference of the support tube 40 to other components, so that the folding range of the trolley 100 is increased.
如图3、图6和图8所示,转动定位装置50包括拉动件51、拉绳52、锁止件53、动卡板55和定卡板54。拉动件51可活动地设在车体支管30上,拉动件51可以相对车体支管30相对转动。拉绳52的一端设在拉动件51上以由拉动件51驱动拉绳52移动,拉绳52的另一端与锁止件53相连,锁止件53分别与车架前管10和前支段31配合。As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the rotation positioning device 50 includes a pulling member 51 , a pull cord 52 , a locking member 53 , a moving clamping plate 55 and a fixed clamping plate 54 . The pulling member 51 is movably arranged on the branch pipe 30 of the vehicle body, and the pulling member 51 can rotate relative to the branch pipe 30 of the vehicle body. One end of the stay cord 52 is arranged on the pull member 51 to drive the stay cord 52 to move by the pull member 51, and the other end of the stay cord 52 is connected with the lock member 53, and the lock member 53 is connected with the front tube 10 and the front branch section of the vehicle frame respectively. 31 fits.
具体而言,锁止件53在锁止位置和解锁位置之间可移动地设在前支段31上,锁止件53通过自身移动可以实现转动定位装置50的锁止和解锁。当锁止件53与车架前管10和前支段31配合时,转动定位装置50锁止,车架前管10与前支段31被固定成为一体杆,车架前管10与前支段31之间不能进行相对转动,车体可以保持展开状态。当拉动拉动件51,拉动件51驱动拉绳52移动,进而可以拉动拉绳52的另一端的锁止件53进行移动,使转动定位装置50解锁,车架前管10与前支段31之间可以进行相对转动,车体可以实现折叠。Specifically, the locking member 53 is movably disposed on the front branch section 31 between a locking position and an unlocking position, and the locking member 53 can realize locking and unlocking of the rotary positioning device 50 by moving itself. When the locking piece 53 is matched with the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and the front branch 31, the rotation positioning device 50 is locked, and the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and the front branch 31 are fixed into an integral rod, and the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and the front branch Relative rotation cannot be carried out between the sections 31, and the vehicle body can maintain the unfolded state. When the puller 51 is pulled, the puller 51 drives the pull cord 52 to move, and then the locking member 53 at the other end of the pull cord 52 can be pulled to move, so that the rotation positioning device 50 is unlocked, and the connection between the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and the front branch section 31 It can be rotated relative to each other, and the car body can be folded.
如图9所示,锁止件53上设有锁止销531,锁止销531可以实现转动定位装置50的锁止。转动定位装置50包括朝向锁止位置推动锁止件53的弹性件(图未示出),从而可以实现锁止件53的自动复位。具体而言,当拉动拉动件51时,锁止件53朝向解锁位置移动,弹性件被压缩。当松开拉动件51时,弹性件可以依靠自身弹性力将锁止件53推至锁止位置,实现锁止件53的自动复位,从而可以方便用户的操作。As shown in FIG. 9 , a locking pin 531 is provided on the locking member 53 , and the locking pin 531 can realize the locking of the rotation positioning device 50 . The rotation positioning device 50 includes an elastic member (not shown) that pushes the locking member 53 towards the locking position, so that the automatic reset of the locking member 53 can be realized. Specifically, when the pulling member 51 is pulled, the locking member 53 moves toward the unlocking position, and the elastic member is compressed. When the pulling member 51 is released, the elastic member can push the locking member 53 to the locking position by its own elastic force, so as to realize the automatic reset of the locking member 53, thereby facilitating the user's operation.
如图12所示,车架前管10上设有活动槽15,活动槽15包括锁止段151和解锁段152,解锁段152形成为环绕转动轴线设置的圆弧形槽,锁止段151与解锁段152相连,在解锁位置时,锁止销531与解锁段152滑动配合,在锁止位置时,锁止销531卡在锁止段151内。具体而言,活动槽15的锁止段151连接在解锁段152的一端且沿解锁段152的径向向内延伸。在锁止位置时,锁止销531处于锁止段151内,锁止销531不能在活动槽15内相对转动轴线进行转动,从而使车架前管10与前支段31之间也不能进行相对转动。对转动定位装置50进行解锁时,拉动拉动件51,拉绳52可以拉动锁止件53移动,进而可以带动锁止销531滑离锁止段151。锁止销531进入解锁段152的一端,当车架前管10与前支段31之间进行相对转动时,锁止销531在解锁段152内绕转动轴线滑动。As shown in Figure 12, the front pipe 10 of the vehicle frame is provided with a movable groove 15, the movable groove 15 includes a locking section 151 and an unlocking section 152, the unlocking section 152 is formed as an arc-shaped groove arranged around the axis of rotation, and the locking section 151 It is connected with the unlocking section 152 , when in the unlocking position, the locking pin 531 is slidingly engaged with the unlocking section 152 , and in the locking position, the locking pin 531 is stuck in the locking section 151 . Specifically, the locking section 151 of the movable slot 15 is connected to one end of the unlocking section 152 and extends inward along the radial direction of the unlocking section 152 . When in the locked position, the locking pin 531 is in the locking section 151, and the locking pin 531 cannot rotate relative to the rotation axis in the movable groove 15, so that the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and the front branch section 31 cannot be rotated. relative rotation. When unlocking the rotation positioning device 50 , pull the pulling member 51 , the pull cord 52 can pull the locking member 53 to move, and then drive the locking pin 531 to slide away from the locking section 151 . The locking pin 531 enters one end of the unlocking section 152 , and when the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and the front branch section 31 rotate relative to each other, the locking pin 531 slides in the unlocking section 152 around the rotation axis.
如图7和图10所示,定卡板54设置在前支段31上,锁止件53位于前支段31和定卡板54之间,定卡板54上设有与锁止销531相配合的定槽541,其中定槽541形成为长条形。定槽541的形状和尺寸与活动槽15的锁止段151的形状和尺寸相同。定卡板54上设有定卡板延伸部542,定卡板54与前支段31配合时,定卡板54将定卡板延伸部542插入到前支段31的管腔内。As shown in Figures 7 and 10, the locking plate 54 is arranged on the front branch section 31, the locking member 53 is located between the front branch section 31 and the locking plate 54, and the locking plate 54 is provided with a locking pin 531 The matching fixed groove 541, wherein the fixed groove 541 is formed in a long strip shape. The shape and size of the fixed groove 541 are the same as those of the locking section 151 of the movable groove 15 . The locking plate 54 is provided with a locking plate extension 542 , and when the locking plate 54 cooperates with the front branch 31 , the locking plate 54 inserts the locking plate extension 542 into the lumen of the front branch 31 .
如图7、图8和图11所示,动卡板55设在车架前管10上,动卡板55位于车架前管10和定卡板54之间,动卡板55上设有与锁止销531相配合的动槽551,动槽551的形状与活动槽15的形状相同。动卡板55上设有动卡板延伸部552,动卡板55与车架前管10配合时,动卡板延伸部552插入到车架前管10的管腔内,当车架前管10与前支段31之间进行相对转动时,动卡板55跟随着车架前管10相对定卡板54进行转动,锁止销531在动卡板55上的动槽551和活动槽15的解锁段152内滑动。As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 11, the movable clamping plate 55 is arranged on the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame, the movable clamping plate 55 is located between the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and the fixed clamping plate 54, and the movable clamping plate 55 is provided with The movable groove 551 matched with the locking pin 531 has the same shape as the movable groove 15 . The movable clamp 55 is provided with a movable clamp extension 552. When the movable clamp 55 cooperates with the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame, the movable clamp extension 552 is inserted into the tube cavity of the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame. 10 and the front branch section 31 when relative rotation is carried out, the movable clamping plate 55 follows the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and rotates relative to the fixed clamping plate 54, and the locking pin 531 is locked in the movable groove 551 and the movable groove 15 of the movable clamping plate 55. Slide in the unlocking segment 152.
在本实用新型实施例中,转动定位装置50内设置定卡板54,锁止件53卡在前支段31和定卡板54之间,因此定卡板54的设置目的在于限制锁止件53只能沿锁止位置到解锁位置之间滑动。转动定位装置50内设置动卡板55,动卡板55上设有与锁止销531相配合且与活动槽15形状相同的动槽551,因此动卡板55的设置的目的在于引导锁止销531的活动方向。In the embodiment of the present utility model, a locking plate 54 is arranged in the rotation positioning device 50, and the locking member 53 is stuck between the front branch section 31 and the locking plate 54. Therefore, the setting purpose of the locking plate 54 is to limit the locking member. 53 can only slide between the locked position and the unlocked position. The movable clamping plate 55 is arranged in the rotation positioning device 50, and the movable clamping plate 55 is provided with a movable groove 551 which cooperates with the locking pin 531 and has the same shape as the movable groove 15. Therefore, the purpose of the movable clamping plate 55 is to guide the locking The direction of movement of the pin 531.
如图10-图11、及图8所示,定卡板54的一部分边缘形成为环绕转动轴线设置的圆弧形,定卡板54在圆弧形的边缘设有止挡部543,动卡板55上设有朝向定卡板54弯曲且与圆弧形边缘相配合的卡块553。具体而言,动卡板55与定卡板54配合时,卡块553卡持在定卡板54的圆弧形边缘上。当车架前管10与前支段31之间进行相对转动时,卡块553可以沿着定卡板54的圆弧形边缘滑动。定卡板54上的止挡部543可以对卡块553起到周向限位的作用,由此可以使定卡板54和动卡板55的配合更加牢固。As shown in Fig. 10-Fig. 11 and Fig. 8, a part of the edge of the fixed card plate 54 is formed into an arc shape arranged around the axis of rotation, and the fixed card plate 54 is provided with a stop portion 543 at the edge of the arc shape, and the movable card The plate 55 is provided with a locking block 553 that is bent toward the locking plate 54 and matches the arc-shaped edge. Specifically, when the movable clamping plate 55 cooperates with the fixed clamping plate 54 , the clamping block 553 is clamped on the arc-shaped edge of the fixed clamping plate 54 . When the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame and the front support section 31 are relatively rotated, the clamping block 553 can slide along the arc-shaped edge of the clamping plate 54 . The stop portion 543 on the fixed clamping plate 54 can limit the clamping block 553 in the circumferential direction, thereby making the cooperation between the fixed clamping plate 54 and the movable clamping plate 55 more firm.
如图7-图9所示,前支段31上设有轴销311,锁止件53、定卡板54和动卡板55分别外套在轴销311上,轴销311的外侧与车体前管10配合,动卡板55和车体前管10均可围绕着轴销311进行转动。As shown in Figures 7-9, a shaft pin 311 is provided on the front branch section 31, and the locking member 53, the fixed clamping plate 54 and the movable clamping plate 55 are respectively sleeved on the shaft pin 311, and the outer side of the shaft pin 311 is in contact with the vehicle body. When the front pipe 10 cooperates, the movable clamping plate 55 and the front pipe 10 of the vehicle body can rotate around the pivot pin 311 .
如图1-图3所示,前伸管60从对应的车架前管10的后端向前延伸。具体地,车架前管10上设有容纳空间,前伸管60可以直接插进容纳空间内完成与车架前管10的配合,从而可以使前伸管60与车架前管10的配合方式更加简单,提升生产效率。桌板70可转动地连接在两个前伸管60的前端之间,桌板70具有水平状态和竖向状态,桌板70可以通过与前伸管60之间的相关转动,实现自身在水平状态和竖向状态之间的切换。当桌板70处于水平状态时,桌板70可以用作餐盘。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the front extension tube 60 extends forward from the rear end of the corresponding frame front tube 10 . Specifically, an accommodation space is provided on the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame, and the front extension tube 60 can be directly inserted into the accommodation space to complete the cooperation with the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame, so that the cooperation between the front extension tube 60 and the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame can be achieved. The method is simpler and the production efficiency is improved. The table top 70 is rotatably connected between the front ends of the two front extension tubes 60. The table top 70 has a horizontal state and a vertical state. Toggle between state and portrait state. When the table top 70 is in a horizontal state, the table top 70 can be used as a dinner plate.
如图1所示,椅座80上设有用于卡住桌板70的卡口81,当桌板70处于竖向状态时,椅座80可拆卸地设置在桌板70上,椅座80的后端支撑在两个中支段32上。具体地,卡口81设置在椅座80的底部,椅座80与桌板70装配时,卡口81卡持在处于竖直状态的桌板70上。椅座80与桌板70的连接是可拆卸的,用户可以根据实际需求安装/拆卸椅座80。需要进行说明的是,前伸管60、桌板70和椅座80为可选的技术的特征,可以根据实际使用需求进行选择设置。当实际应用中不需要时,可以把前伸管60从车架前管10上拔下来,操作比较方便。As shown in Figure 1, the seat 80 is provided with a bayonet 81 for clamping the table 70, when the table 70 is in a vertical state, the seat 80 is detachably arranged on the table 70, the seat 80 The rear end is supported on two middle branch sections 32 . Specifically, the bayonet 81 is disposed at the bottom of the seat 80 , and when the seat 80 is assembled with the table 70 , the bayonet 81 is clamped on the table 70 in a vertical state. The connection between the seat 80 and the table board 70 is detachable, and the user can install/detach the seat 80 according to actual needs. It should be noted that the front extension tube 60, the table board 70 and the seat 80 are optional technical features, which can be selected and set according to actual usage requirements. When it is not needed in practical application, the front extension tube 60 can be pulled out from the front tube 10 of the vehicle frame, which is more convenient to operate.
根据本实用新型实施例的手推车100,通过设置转动定位装置50,控制转动定位装置50在锁止位置和解锁位置之间进行切换可以实现控制车架前管10和前支段31之间的配合或释放,在释放状态下车架前管10和前支段31之间可以进行相对转动,进而可以实现车身的展开和收纳,从而使得手推车100操作方便,实用性强,使用可靠性高。当手推车100处于收纳状态时,可以方便携带,节省占用空间。According to the trolley 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, by setting the rotation positioning device 50, controlling the rotation positioning device 50 to switch between the locked position and the unlocked position can realize the cooperation between the control frame front tube 10 and the front branch section 31 Or released, in the released state, relative rotation can be carried out between the front tube 10 and the front branch section 31 of the vehicle frame, and then the unfolding and storage of the vehicle body can be realized, thereby making the trolley 100 easy to operate, strong in practicability, and high in reliability. When the trolley 100 is in the storage state, it can be carried conveniently and saves occupied space.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation Specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in an embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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CN109159724A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-08 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of child safety seat chair walked |
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CN109159724A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-08 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of child safety seat chair walked |
CN109159724B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2023-09-22 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A walkable baby safety seat |
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