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CN207060205U - Climb wall device, sweeping robot and spray robot - Google Patents

Climb wall device, sweeping robot and spray robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207060205U
CN207060205U CN201720866912.6U CN201720866912U CN207060205U CN 207060205 U CN207060205 U CN 207060205U CN 201720866912 U CN201720866912 U CN 201720866912U CN 207060205 U CN207060205 U CN 207060205U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sucking disc
disc mechanism
main body
wall device
motor
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CN201720866912.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙进民
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Jilin Weijie Robot Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Wei Carpenter Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720866912.6U priority Critical patent/CN207060205U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides one kind and climbs wall device, sweeping robot and spray robot, and it includes:Main body, controller, the first motor and the second motor in main body, slide two group of first sucking disc mechanism located at main body both sides, and slide the second sucking disc mechanism being located among main body, two group of first sucking disc mechanism is connected with the transmission of the first motor and the synchronous straight reciprocating motion under the first motor driven, second sucking disc mechanism is connected with the transmission of the second motor and the straight reciprocating motion under the second motor driven, and first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism moving direction it is parallel, first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism include lifting assembly and at least one sucker, each sucker is connected with vacuum generating part, all suckers are connected with lifting assembly, first motor, second motor and lifting assembly, vacuum generating part is connected with controller.The utility model is simple in construction, easily controllable, and overall be applicable climbs any occasion.

Description

Climb wall device, sweeping robot and spray robot
Technical field
It the utility model is related to and climb wall device needed for work high above the ground, wall device, sweeping machine are climbed more particularly to one kind People and spray robot.
Background technology
At present, the climbing robot that wall device is widely used on cleaning high-rise building wall surface is climbed, it can be seen that with Control and mechanical & electrical technology development, this appearance that can substitute the wall surface cleaning robot worked by hand by people from it is heavy, danger Freed in the high building cleaning of danger, reduce the cleaning cost of skyscraper, improve production efficiency, while also promote cleaning The development of industry, bring suitable social benefit, economic benefit.It is near several but this is only an application field of climbing robot Nian Lai, with extensive use and development of the miscellaneous robot in every field, climbing robot, which is used as, to hang down The robot of operation is carried out on straight cliff, a kind of excellent spy of robot apparatus of high-altitude limit operation can be turned into it Property, increasingly it is valued by people.Sum up, climbing robot mainly can apply to following field:
(1) can be applied to spray huge metope, installation ceramic tile, wall flaw detection, wall reparation lift face, wall in building trade Cleaning, cleaning glass window wall etc.;
(2) can be applied to carry fire-fighting equipment, transmission relief goods, progress height rescue work in fire department;
(3) can be used for carrying out nuclear waste storage tank the dangerous work such as visual inspection, thickness measuring and seam inspection in nuclear industry;
(4) petroleum chemical enterprise can be used for the inside and outside wall of vertical metal can or spherical tank checked or derusting by sandblasting, Spray painting anti-corrosion;
(5) shipbuilding industry can be used for the inside and outside wall of spraying hull, the inside and outside wall of hull is checked, hull inside and outside wall it is clear It is clean etc.;
(6) it can be applied to transport escape apparatus to high-altitude trapped personnel in rescue and relief work, transmit food water provisions etc.;
(7) in Aero-Space, repaired available for space probation, Aerospace Satellite etc..
As can be seen here, the application field of climbing robot relates generally to the people's livelihood, nuclear industry, shipbuilding industry etc., and at these Highly important work is served as in field, raising, the life for improving the people and the condition of work of productivity can be promoted.
At present, the form of climbing robot has following several:
Wheel type magnetic adsorption wall climbing robot, it produces absorption affinity absorption by magnetic wheel in various macrostructures to wall Thing, its stable, fast maximal rate of speed of walking are applicable variously-shaped wall, and do not damage the paint of wall up to 9m/min. But its shortcoming is:Magnetic suck makes it be only applicable to permeability magnetic material wall, i.e., this principle has it to use limitation;Wheel type The absorption affinity that walking manner makes maintenance certain is more difficult, and the diameter of wheel can be such that robot increases relative to the moment of torsion of wall, make The stable type of robot operation and security accordingly reduce;The run trace of wheel is continuous, and this is unfavorable for robot leap The uneven place of wall, robot is set to improve the smooth quality requirement of wall;
The single-stranded climbing robot of multi-sucker, mainly filled by walking and steering mechanism, adsorbing mechanism, sucker group guiding and lifting Put and control system forms, walking mechanism imitates tank track structure, using mono-track pattern;Adsorbing mechanism is by installed in chain 13 groups of suckers and vacuum generator on bar etc. form.The shortcomings that climbing robot is complicated, and its reliability accordingly drops It is low;The pattern of mono-track makes machine man-hour uneven by absorption affinity, and sucker is climbed by larger distortion power so as to reduce The working life of wall robot.
Therefore it is, it is necessary to a kind of simple in construction and the climbing robot for climbing various materials can be adsorbed.
Utility model content
In view of the above the shortcomings that prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that providing one kind climbs wall device, cleans Robot and spray robot, for solving the complicated climbing for being difficult in adapt to various materials of climbing robot in the prior art The problem of.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the utility model provides one kind and climbs wall device, and it includes:Main body, Controller, the first motor and the second motor in main body, and two group of first sucking disc mechanism located at main body both sides is slided, And the second sucking disc mechanism among the main body is slided, two group of first sucking disc mechanism is connected with the transmission of the first motor and the Synchronous straight reciprocating motion under one motor driven, second sucking disc mechanism are connected and in the second motor belt motor with the transmission of the second motor Dynamic lower straight reciprocating motion, and the moving direction of the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism is parallel, the first sucking disc mechanism and the Two sucking disc mechanisms include lifting assembly and at least one sucker, and each sucker is connected with vacuum generating part, and each Sucker is connected with the lifting assembly and lifted under the driving of lifting assembly, first motor, the second motor and lifting Component, vacuum generating part are connected with controller.
Preferably, the main body both sides and centre are respectively equipped with straight line guide member, first sucking disc mechanism and described Second sucking disc mechanism is connected with corresponding straight line guide member respectively.
Preferably, the straight line guide member is line slideway.
Preferably, the main body is frame structure or flat board.
Preferably, the main body is flat board, and a plurality of parallel groove is provided with the bottom surface of flat board, and first sucking disc mechanism is slided Dynamic to be located in the chute of both sides, second sucking disc mechanism, which slides, to be located in middle chute.
Preferably, the main body is provided with electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine and second sucking disc mechanism or main body transmission phase Even, and the second sucking disc mechanism is driven to be rotated relative to main body.
Preferably, the lifting assembly is made up of multiple telescopic cylinders, telescopic cylinder one suction of corresponding connection Disk.Further, each telescopic cylinder is slided in a support meanss, and the support meanss are fixedly linked with main body.
Preferably, the lifting assembly includes link and at least one lift cylinder cylinder being connected with link, All suckers are connected by the link.Further, each sucker passes through buffer unit and the link phase Even.
Preferably, first motor and second motor by synchronous belt mechanism respectively with first sucker machine Structure corresponds to second sucking disc mechanism to be connected.
Preferably, second sucking disc mechanism includes three suckers being in triangular distribution.
Preferably, second sucking disc mechanism is polygon, and one group of sucker is set at each end angle of polygon.
Preferably, the center of gravity of the main body is also equipped with the safe arm for installing safety rope.
The utility model also provides a kind of sweeping robot, and the sweeping robot includes climbing wall device as described above, And the cleaning roller brush being placed in the main body.
Preferably, the main body is provided with the detection sensor of rim detection.
The utility model also provides a kind of spray robot, and the spray robot includes climbing wall device as described above, And the spray body being placed in the main body.
As described above, of the present utility model climb wall device, sweeping robot and spray robot, have below beneficial to effect Fruit:The first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism are set using being slided respectively among main body both sides and main body, pass through two suctions The slip of disc mechanism and alternating sorbent drive main body to advance under the driving of motor, so as to realize the straight trip for climbing wall device;This Outside, a sucking disc mechanism in the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism is in adsorbed state, to drive main body to advance, is controlling Under the control of device processed, another sucking disc mechanism is also adsorbed and run with same speed to the end of its rectilinear path jointly, and two inhale Disc mechanism synchronously advanced by driving main body, and the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucker machine are completed in its synchronously driving main body traveling process The absorption alternating of structure, interim card is produced so as to eliminate the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism in alternating sorbent Renewal process Problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the stereogram that the utility model climbs wall device.
Fig. 2 is shown as the top view that the utility model climbs wall device.
Fig. 3 is shown as the schematic diagram that the utility model sucker is connected with telescopic cylinder.
Fig. 4 is shown as an implementation illustration of lifting assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is shown as the schematic diagram of buffer unit of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is shown as the sectional view of the AA lines along Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is shown as the stereogram of sweeping robot of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is shown as the side view of sweeping robot of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 a-9g are shown as each state diagram in a cycle of taking a step of the present utility model for climbing wall device.
Component label instructions
1 first motor
2 second motors
3 main bodys
4 line slideways
5 second sucking disc mechanisms
6 first sucking disc mechanisms
7 safe arms
8 detection sensors
9 cleaning roller brushes
10 telescopic cylinders
11 suckers
12 electric rotating machines
13 vertically to support
14 installing pipes
141 axis holes
15 keepers
16 slip caps
17 buffer springs
18 lift cylinders
19 links
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the present utility model easily.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 g.It should be clear that structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawing, ratio, size etc., are only used To coordinate the content disclosed in specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, it is new to be not limited to this practicality The enforceable qualifications of type, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size Adjustment, in the case where not influenceing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, all should still fall new in this practicality In the range of technology contents disclosed in type can be covered.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as " on ", " under ", " left side ", The term on " right side ", " centre " and " one " etc., understanding for narration is merely convenient to, and it is enforceable to be not used to restriction the utility model Scope, its relativeness are altered or modified, enforceable when being also considered as the utility model in the case where changing technology contents without essence Category.
The utility model provides one kind and climbs wall device, as shown in figure 1, it includes:Main body 3, controller, in main body 3 The first motor 1 and the second motor 2, slide located at main body both sides two group of first sucking disc mechanism 6, and slide be located at main body in Between the second sucking disc mechanism 5, two group of first sucking disc mechanism 6 be connected and driven similarly hereinafter in the first motor 1 with the transmission of the first motor 1 Straight reciprocating motion is walked, second sucking disc mechanism 5 is connected with the transmission of the second motor 2 and straight line is past under the drive of the second motor 2 Multiple motion, and the first sucking disc mechanism 6 is parallel with the moving direction of the second sucking disc mechanism 5, the first sucking disc mechanism 6 and the second sucker machine 5 structures include lifting assembly and at least one sucker 11, and as shown in Figure 3, each sucker 11 (does not give with vacuum generating part Diagram) it is connected, and each sucker 11 is connected with the lifting assembly and lifted under the driving of lifting assembly, first electricity Machine 1, the second motor 2 and all lifting assemblies, vacuum generating part are connected with controller.The utility model is used in main body two First sucking disc mechanism 6 and the second sucking disc mechanism 5 are set among side and main body, pass through the slip and alternately suction of two sucking disc mechanisms It is attached to realize the straight trip for climbing wall device;The centre that second sucking disc mechanism 5 is placed in two group of first sucking disc mechanism 6 ensure that main body 3 exists Stability during straight trip, it is set to load more other equipments.
As a specific embodiment of aforementioned body, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, main body 3 is frame structure in the present embodiment, It is made up of crossbeam and longeron, and is set for ease of the slip of the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism, and longeron at least has Four to be arranged in parallel, two upper slide positioned at centre set the second sucking disc mechanism 5, and two upper each slips positioned at both sides are set Put first sucking disc mechanism 6.
For ease of the slip of above-mentioned first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism, the stable straight trip for climbing wall device is realized, this Main body both sides and centre are respectively equipped with straight line guide member in embodiment, and the above-mentioned sucking disc mechanism 5 of first sucking disc mechanism 6 and second divides It is not connected with corresponding straight line guide member.For ease of setting, the straight line guide member in the present embodiment is line slideway 4, is seen Shown in Fig. 2, first sucking disc mechanism 6 is slided by sliding block and is located on the line slideway 4 of both sides, the second sucking disc mechanism 5 Slide and be located on middle line slideway.Above-mentioned straight line guide member can also be other straight members such as screw nut assembly Or ball wire rod member etc., it need to only can guarantee that the first sucking disc mechanism 6 and the second sucking disc mechanism 5 are relatively main under the driving of respective motor Body is for linear motion.In addition, the present embodiment can drive sliding block to be slided along line slideway 4 by the first motor 1 or the second motor 2 It is dynamic, can also by the transmission mechanisms such as synchronous belt mechanism, rack-and-pinion directly with the first sucking disc mechanism or the second sucking disc mechanism phase Even, the first sucking disc mechanism 6, the linear slide of the second sucking disc mechanism 5 are realized, i.e. the first sucking disc mechanism 6 and the second sucking disc mechanism 5 It has a variety of ways of realization to linear slideable manner, as long as can reach it can slide along main body.
For convenience of the above-mentioned rotation for climbing wall device, auto-steering is realized, main body 3 is provided with electric rotating machine in the present embodiment 12, as shown in Figure 1, electric rotating machine 12 is connected with second sucking disc mechanism 5 or with the transmission of main body 3, and drives the second sucker machine Structure 5 rotates relative to main body 12.For ease of realizing the straight trip of the second sucking disc mechanism and rotation, in the present embodiment by electric rotating machine 12 with Line slideway, which slides, to be connected, and then the second sucking disc mechanism 5 is connected with the electric machine shaft driving of electric rotating machine again;And electric rotating machine 12 Setting can also be other forms, as electric rotating machine is fixed on the second sucking disc mechanism, the motor shaft and main body of electric rotating machine It is connected, only needs to realize that the second sucking disc mechanism 5 rotates relative to main body 3, and do not influence the second sucking disc mechanism 5 straight trip of itself i.e. Can.In addition, it is of the present utility model climb wall device its rotate implementation be not limited in main body set electric rotating machine mode, its It can also be realized by other revolving parts.
For ease of the stable rotation commutation of main body, the second sucking disc mechanism 5 in the present embodiment includes what is be in triangular distribution Three suckers 11, Triangle-Profile ensure that the overall stability of the second sucking disc mechanism, be easy to drive of the main body in electric rotating machine 12 It is dynamic lower relative to the stable rotation of the second sucking disc mechanism.In addition, for the stability of increase absorption, above-mentioned second sucking disc mechanism 5 can also For for polygon, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, provided in figure for eight deformations, one group of sucker is set at each end angle of polygon 11, its absorption affinity of sucker increasing number increases, and realizes whole stabilized walking and the commutation for climbing wall device.If climb the use of wall device Environment is preferable, such as adsorbs smooth glass surface, then above-mentioned second sucking disc mechanism 5 can also be a big sucker, only need its energy Ensure absorption.The second sucking disc mechanism in the present embodiment can be according to climbing wall device institute's use environment and own vol weight Etc. factor, design its own spatial form and required sucker quantity.
It is able to can also contain multiple above-mentioned first sucking disc mechanism 6 containing only a sucker 11, only need all suckers 11 straight Line, which is arranged side by side, to be formed one in line, is connected to be slided with main body 3.The first sucking disc mechanism that the utility model passes through both sides 6 climb the advance of wall device with after with the middle alternating sorbent of the second sucking disc mechanism 5, the slip of two sucking disc mechanisms of cooperation, realization Move back, the pivot stud for climbing wall device can be also realized by the rotation of electric rotating machine 12, directly can also be turned manually by operating personnel To its is simple in construction, easily controllable, and overall be applicable climbs any occasion.
As an embodiment of above-mentioned lifting assembly, lifting assembly is made up of multiple telescopic cylinders 10 in the present embodiment, is seen Shown in Fig. 3, one sucker 11 of corresponding connection of telescopic cylinder 10.Each above-mentioned sucker 11 uses independent telescopic cylinder 10 Driving, adsorbing plane can be made up not when climbing wall device walking traverse obstacle by the flexible stroke of local telescopic cylinder 10 Foot, it has across high 40mm, the ability of wide 40mm obstacles.Above-mentioned lifting assembly can also be lifting motor or hydraulic cylinder Deng, or the wedge sliding equipment of lifting can be realized etc., its need can realize the lifting of sucker, complete the absorption and lift of sucker From.For ease of consolidating the lifting of each sucker in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, each telescopic cylinder 10, which slides, is located at one In the support meanss being connected with main body 3, the support meanss have vertically to support 13, and telescopic cylinder 10, which slides, to be located at vertically to branch On frame 13.
As another embodiment of above-mentioned lifting assembly, as shown in Figure 4, lifting assembly includes link 19 in the present embodiment And at least one lift cylinder 18 being connected with link 19, the link 19 are connected with all suckers 11.The present embodiment In to save the use of cylinder, in the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism respectively pass through link 19 and all suckers 11 It is fixedly linked, then drives the lifting of link 19 to realize the suctorial lifting of institute by lift cylinder 18, and better assure that The uniformity of all suckers liftings.
To adapt to the adsorption plane of out-of-flatness in the present embodiment, each sucker passes through a buffer unit and the above-mentioned phase of link 19 Even, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the buffer unit includes hollow installing pipe 14, the slip being set in installing pipe in the present embodiment Cover 16 and be placed in the top of slip cap 16 and the keeper 15 being fixedly linked with link 19, and be set in installing pipe and limit Buffer spring 17 of the position below slip cap.Sucker 11 and installing pipe 14 are fixedly linked in the present embodiment, the axle in installing pipe Hole 141 is used as vacuum suction passage, and installing pipe top is connected with the vacuum tube in vacuum generating part, can realize sucker 11 Aspiration vacuum;In addition, when climbing wall device and being in the adsorption plane of out-of-flatness, each sucker can be adjusted adaptively by buffer unit It is whole, it is ensured that each sucker suction is firm., should if sucker 11 falls plane herein and adsorbs place higher than other suckers during absorption Buffer spring 17 in buffer unit corresponding to sucker is acted on by link 19 to be compressed, and causes sucker 11 relative with link 19 Distance Shortened, to adapt to high plane, when being lifted away from, buffer spring 17, which resets, returns back to the distance between link 19 and sucker 11 Reset condition, reset condition are that sucker is lifted away from and the distance in the case of deadweight between sucker and link.Above-mentioned buffer unit its It can also be that other have vertical fine-tuning adjustment structure, realize the regulation of different burnishing surfaces.
To increase the above-mentioned security climbed wall device and climb wall, the present embodiment is also equipped with using in the center of gravity of aforementioned body 3 In installing safety rope safe arm 7, as shown in Figure 7.Safety cable is installed on safe arm 7, is led to when high-altitude is climbed Crossing safety cable protects the accident for climbing wall device to come off.Safety cable in the utility model can be set by the form of automatic deploying and retracting Put on safe arm 7, and the relaxation degree of safety cable is detected by the obliquity sensor on safe arm 7, it is real When follow up the folding and unfolding of safety cable, the labor intensity of user is reduced with this.
As the another specific embodiment of aforementioned body, the main body in the present embodiment can be plate-like piece, for ease of first The slip of sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism is set, and can set a plurality of parallel chute in the bottom surface of plate-like piece, first is inhaled Disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism slide in corresponding chute respectively.That is, when main body is plate-like piece, this reality The linear motion of the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism can be ensured in the form of chute by applying example.It can also be in main body The straight line guide member in above-described embodiment is installed in bottom surface, and the first sucking disc mechanism and are realized by the setting of straight line guide member The linear motion of two sucking disc mechanisms, is not described in detail here.
The utility model also provides a kind of method of creeping for climbing wall device, it is described climb wall and be set to climb wall as described above Put, its method of creeping is:Under the control of the controller, above-mentioned first sucking disc mechanism 6 and the alternating sorbent of the second sucking disc mechanism 5 In in the scope of operation, and the main body 3 is driven to move reality under the driving of first motor 1 and second motor 2 respectively Now keep straight on.Realized directly with the middle alternating sorbent of the second sucking disc mechanism 5 by the first sucking disc mechanism 6 of both sides in the utility model OK, and maintain main body traveling stability.
Turned to for ease of the wall device of climbing of the present embodiment, aforementioned body 3 is provided with electric rotating machine 12, electric rotating machine 12 and institute State the second sucking disc mechanism 5 or the transmission of main body 3 is connected, the method for creeping of the present embodiment also includes:When first sucking disc mechanism 6 is lifted From when second sucking disc mechanism 5 is in adsorbed state, the controller controls the electric rotating machine 12 to act, and makes the master Body 3 rotates relative to second sucking disc mechanism 5 to be completed to turn to.
To realize the stable and smooth operation for climbing wall device, the interim card problem during two sucking disc mechanism alternating sorbents is eliminated, It is described climb wall device straight trip when, one in the sucking disc mechanism 5 of the first sucking disc mechanism 6 and second is in adsorbed state, separately One in being lifted away from state, and under the control of the controller, the sucking disc mechanism in the state that is lifted away from moves to its rectilinear path position At the end points of body front end, and backward body rear direction motion;When the first sucking disc mechanism 6 and the second sucking disc mechanism 5 reach When being moved at the same speed with respect to main body 3, the sucking disc mechanism in the state that is lifted away from falls and adsorbed, and the first sucking disc mechanism 6 and second is inhaled Disc mechanism 5 is into adsorbed state and the driving synchronization marching of main body 3;In synchronously the traveling process of main body 3 is driven, the first sucker The sucking disc mechanism 7 of mechanism 6 and second completes absorption alternating.From the process of above-mentioned two sucking disc mechanism alternating sorbent, at two During sucking disc mechanism alternating sorbent, i.e., in current step, the sucking disc mechanism in adsorbed state becomes to be lifted away from state, in being lifted away from state Sucking disc mechanism become adsorbed state, with this enter in next step, this process is to drive main body row jointly in two sucking disc mechanisms Realized during entering, therefore the traveling of main body is without Caton phenomenon.
There is beginning and end in the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism line correspondence stroke in the present embodiment, see figure Shown in 9a-9g, for ease of description, it is fore-and-aft direction to climb the current direct of travel of wall device, and the front end B of main body is each adsorbing mechanism Starting point, the rear end A of main body are the terminal of each adsorbing mechanism.It is described climb wall device straight trip when, it is under the control of the controller, described One in first sucking disc mechanism 6 and the second sucking disc mechanism 5 is in adsorbed state, and another is in and is lifted away from state, i.e. Fig. 9 a institutes When the first sucking disc mechanism 6 shown is run to the front end B of main body, the first sucking disc mechanism 6 all suckers under the driving of lifting assembly Decline, and hold plane, the motion of the first motor 1 makes main body 3 be relatively moved with the first sucking disc mechanism 6, so as to drive main body 3 to Preceding movement.Now the second sucking disc mechanism 5 is quickly returning to the starting point i.e. main body of its line correspondence stroke under the driving of the second motor 2 Front end B at await orders, as shown in Fig. 9 b.In the first sucking disc mechanism 6 drives the movement forward of main body 3, as shown in Fig. 9 c, i.e., First sucking disc mechanism 6 close to main body rear end A during, the second sucking disc mechanism 5 also begins to phase under control of the control system Moved for main body 3 to the terminal of its line correspondence stroke to the rear end A directions of main body;When the second sucking disc mechanism 5 reach with The speed of service of first sucking disc mechanism 6 is identical and when keeping relative static conditions with the first sucking disc mechanism 6, in the second sucking disc mechanism 5 All suckers fall, as shown in Fig. 9 d, now the first sucking disc mechanism 6 and the second sucking disc mechanism 5 are in adsorbed state simultaneously, and Driven respectively by the first motor 1 and the second motor 2 while drive main body 3 to move forward with identical speed.In two sucking disc mechanisms In common driving main body movement forward, for example, the first sucking disc mechanism 6 soon close to the rear end A of main body when, the first sucking disc mechanism 6 In all suckers lift, and the first motor movement make the first sucking disc mechanism 6 return quickly to its line correspondence stroke rise Point, as shown in Fig. 9 e, i.e., the first sucking disc mechanism 6 is back to the front end B of main body, now by the second sucking disc mechanism 5 in the second motor 2 Driving under individually drive main body 3 continue to move along, now complete first take a step.When the second sucking disc mechanism 5 drives main body 3 Advance, i.e. the second sucking disc mechanism 5 is into the motion process rear end A of main body at, first sucking disc mechanism 6 and from starting point (i.e. main body At the B of front end) start terminal (i.e. at the rear end A of the main body) movement to its rectilinear path relative to main body 3, as shown in Fig. 9 f;When When first sucking disc mechanism 6 reaches identical with the relative moving speed of the second sucking disc mechanism 5, all suckers in the first sucking disc mechanism 6 Fall, now the second sucking disc mechanism 5 and the first sucking disc mechanism 6 are in adsorbed state simultaneously again, as shown in Fig. 9 g, respectively second Main body 3 is driven to move forward jointly with identical speed simultaneously under the driving of the motor 1 of motor 2 and first.It is total in two sucking disc mechanisms With driving bulk motion during, such as the second sucking disc mechanism 5 close to its line correspondence stroke terminal (i.e. close to main body At the A of rear end) when, the lifting assembly on the second sucking disc mechanism 5 lifts sucker, and it is corresponding that the second sucking disc mechanism 5 returns quickly to its again The starting point of rectilinear path is awaited orders, and now individually drives main body 3 to continue under the driving of the first motor 1 by the first sucking disc mechanism 6 Move forward, now complete second course of a step, that is, complete one and completely take a step the cycle.It is so alternately reciprocal.So exist During two groups of sucking disc mechanism alternating sorbents, the time for the absorption that pauses is offset in two sucking disc mechanism synchronous drive main bodys During motion, so as to make whole walking process it is smooth it is smooth, without interim card, reduce on influenceing and hindering caused by operation surface Evil.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 8, the utility model also provides a kind of sweeping robot, and sweeping robot includes as described above Climb wall device, and the cleaning roller brush 9 being placed in main body 3.Climbed by climbing wall device along glass curtain wall, should during climbing Cleaning roller brush 9 realizes the cleaning to glass curtain wall.
To ensure the safe handling of sweeping robot, the detection for being provided with rim detection in the present embodiment in main body 3 passes Sensor 8, the positional information of sweeping robot can be obtained using detection sensor, judge whether sweeping robot is run to glass curtain The edge of wall, it is ensured that the safety of sweeping robot, avoid dropping.
Wall device of the present utility model of climbing can also load spray body thereon, form spray robot, for paint spraying, Or the spraying operation of the liquid such as watering.
In summary, it is of the present utility model to climb wall device and its method of creeping, sweeping robot, spray robot, use First sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism are set among main body both sides and main body, by the slips of two sucking disc mechanisms and Alternating sorbent realizes the straight trip for climbing wall device, and by controlling the method for operation of two sucking disc mechanisms, both can be achieved and alternately inhales Operation without interim card when attached.So the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial profit With value.
Above-described embodiment only illustrative principle of the present utility model and its effect are new not for this practicality is limited Type.Any person skilled in the art can all be carried out without prejudice under spirit and scope of the present utility model to above-described embodiment Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the essence disclosed in the utility model God and all equivalent modifications completed under technological thought or change, should be covered by claim of the present utility model.

Claims (17)

1. one kind climbs wall device, it is characterised in that including:Main body, controller, the first motor in main body and the second electricity Machine, and two group of first sucking disc mechanism located at main body both sides is slided, second sucking disc mechanism of the slip among main body, two groups First sucking disc mechanism is connected with the transmission of the first motor and the synchronous straight reciprocating motion under the first motor driven, and described second inhales Disc mechanism is connected with the transmission of the second motor and the straight reciprocating motion under the second motor driven, and the first sucking disc mechanism and second is inhaled The moving direction of disc mechanism is parallel, and the first sucking disc mechanism and the second sucking disc mechanism include lifting assembly and at least one suction Disk, each sucker are connected with vacuum generating part, and each sucker is connected and in lifting assembly with the lifting assembly Driving is lower to be lifted, and first motor, the second motor and lifting assembly, vacuum generating part are connected with controller.
2. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:The main body both sides and centre are respectively equipped with straight line and drawn Part is led, first sucking disc mechanism and second sucking disc mechanism are connected with corresponding straight line guide member respectively.
3. according to claim 2 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:The straight line guide member is line slideway.
4. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:The main body is frame structure or flat board.
5. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:The main body is flat board, is provided with the bottom surface of flat board A plurality of parallel groove, first sucking disc mechanism, which slides, to be located in the chute of both sides, and second sucking disc mechanism is slided and set In in the chute positioned at centre.
6. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:The main body is provided with electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine It is connected with second sucking disc mechanism or main body transmission, the second sucking disc mechanism of driving rotates relative to main body.
7. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:The lifting assembly is made up of multiple telescopic cylinders, One telescopic cylinder one sucker of corresponding connection.
8. according to claim 7 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:Each telescopic cylinder slides to be filled located at a support In putting, the support meanss are fixedly linked with main body.
9. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:The lifting assembly includes link and with being connected All suckers are connected by the connected at least one lift cylinder of frame, the link.
10. according to claim 9 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:Each sucker by buffer unit with it is described Link is connected.
11. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:First motor and second motor are logical It is corresponding with first sucking disc mechanism and second sucking disc mechanism connected respectively to cross synchronous belt mechanism.
12. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:Second sucking disc mechanism is included into triangle point Three suckers of cloth.
13. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:Second sucking disc mechanism is polygon, polygon One group of sucker is set at each end angle of shape.
14. according to claim 1 climb wall device, it is characterised in that:The center of gravity of the main body is also equipped with being used to fill If the safe arm of safety rope.
A kind of 15. sweeping robot, it is characterised in that:The sweeping robot is included as claim 1 to claim 14 is appointed Wall device is climbed described in one, and the cleaning roller brush being placed in the main body.
16. sweeping robot according to claim 15, it is characterised in that:The main body is provided with the inspection of rim detection Survey sensor.
17. a kind of spray robot, it is characterised in that the spray robot is included as claim 1 to claim 14 is appointed Wall device is climbed described in one, and the spray body being placed in the main body.
CN201720866912.6U 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Climb wall device, sweeping robot and spray robot Active CN207060205U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107364503A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-21 上海伟匠机器人科技有限公司 Climb wall device and its method of creeping, sweeping robot, spray robot
CN109305241A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-05 刘雅琴 It is a be freely rotated climb wall mobile device
CN113619701A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-09 中国科学院自动化研究所 Multi-agent climbing robot system and control method thereof
CN114771681A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-22 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司工程技术分公司 Safe and reliable's magnetism adsorbs wall climbing robot

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107364503A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-21 上海伟匠机器人科技有限公司 Climb wall device and its method of creeping, sweeping robot, spray robot
CN109305241A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-05 刘雅琴 It is a be freely rotated climb wall mobile device
CN113619701A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-09 中国科学院自动化研究所 Multi-agent climbing robot system and control method thereof
CN114771681A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-22 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司工程技术分公司 Safe and reliable's magnetism adsorbs wall climbing robot

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