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CN206951595U - A kind of eider down lower feed box - Google Patents

A kind of eider down lower feed box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206951595U
CN206951595U CN201720546290.9U CN201720546290U CN206951595U CN 206951595 U CN206951595 U CN 206951595U CN 201720546290 U CN201720546290 U CN 201720546290U CN 206951595 U CN206951595 U CN 206951595U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
eider down
lower feed
feed box
eider
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201720546290.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾杰
褚俭
张�林
徐满
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changshu Bealead Automatic Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changshu Bealead Automatic Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changshu Bealead Automatic Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Changshu Bealead Automatic Machine Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206951595U publication Critical patent/CN206951595U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68GMETHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B68G3/00Treating materials to adapt them specially as upholstery filling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/363Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/363Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
    • B07C5/365Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a single separation means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38Collecting or arranging articles in groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of eider down lower feed box, eider down delivery outlet is provided with casing, the box inside top is provided with bearing plate, the load-bearing edges of boards are provided with bearing block, up and down reciprocatingly device is provided between the bearing plate and bearing block, the up and down reciprocatingly device is arranged on bearing plate, the up and down reciprocatingly device makes bearing block move up and down, the fixing device of fixed sack is connected with the bearing block, the utility model is simple in construction, is easy to the blanking of purseful eider down, has saved labour, blanking efficiency high, improves efficiency.Environmental pollution has been prevented using lower feed box of the present utility model simultaneously.

Description

A kind of eider down lower feed box
Technical field
A kind of eider down lower feed box is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of plumage for being used to carrying out eider down in eider down bag into blanking Suede lower feed box.
Background technology
Modern house and garment production field largely use eider down, and the presence of impurity (such as variegated suede) is difficult in institute in eider down Exempt from, even across meticulous harvesting, sorting, eider down can not also accomplish the presence of no impurity.At present, Eider down processing enterprise is substantially By manually visually observing, impurity in eider down is removed using the method picked up by hand.This method is dry as dust, and efficiency is low, And easily cause missing inspection.
Above-mentioned in order to solve the problems, such as, application publication number is that CN105855189A patent document discloses a kind of intelligence height Fast eider down color selector, the color selector include eider down conveyer belt, eider down conveyer belt be divided into suede section, detection section, sorting section and Suede section is received, is provided with above upper suede section and supplies suede case, detector lens array is provided with above detection section, DELTA machines are provided with above sorting section Device people, DELTA robots are provided with sorting head, and receipts suede section side, which is provided with, inhales suede case, upper suede section, detection section, sorting section and receipts suede Section lower section is equipped with miniature frequency conversion fan.The color selector realizes automation eider down color sorting, easy to operate, reduces eider down color sorting Working strength, solve the problems, such as that artificial go-on-go is inefficient, improve production efficiency, there is provided the precision of eider down color sorting.But The defects of equipment is present is a lot:
(1) DELTA robots are used, DELTA robots need to move to sort positions, its sort speed significantly by Influence, although efficiency is higher than manual sorting, still can not meet the needs of actual high speed.
(2) DELTA robots need repeatedly sequentially to divide using single-point sorting eider down for the flaw eider down of many places Pick, efficiency is low.
(3) use detector lens array, i.e., it is higher using multiple camera lenses, cost.
(4) detector lens array scans (collection image) using static interval, and efficiency is low.
(5) detector lens array is used, because each camera has the field range of a unit area, when processing one During unit area, the measured eider down of unit area endoplasm also have selected, loss is big, causes the wave of the measured eider down material of matter Take.
(6) detector lens array is used, will be by two or more when the edge between flaw eider down is in detector lens Detector lens capture, cause the eider down in multiple field ranges to be judged as unqualified, multiple unit area endoplasms will be caused Measured eider down also have selected, and loss is big.Equally, using detector lens array, when flaw eider down be in this detector lens and During edge between next detector lens, it will be captured by the detector lens of this and next time, cause this and next detector lens Eider down in field range is judged as unqualified, and multiple measured eider downs of unit area endoplasm will be caused also to have selected, and is lost Greatly, the waste of the measured eider down material of matter is caused.
(7) negative pressure is formed on eider down conveyer belt using miniature frequency conversion fan makes eider down equably adsorb in eider down conveyer belt On, loss is big.
(8) compartment of terrain carries out start-stop to conveyer belt, and start-stop causes the error of conveyer belt position not avoid so that detection mirror The image of head array interval collection exists overlapping and has interval, increases the error of sorting.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of eider down lower feed box, the eider down lower feed box blanking efficiency high.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of eider down lower feed box, eider down delivery outlet is provided with casing, the box inside top is provided with bearing plate, institute State load-bearing edges of boards and be provided with bearing block, be provided with up and down reciprocatingly device between the bearing plate and bearing block, it is described up and down reciprocatingly Device is arranged on bearing plate, and the up and down reciprocatingly device makes bearing block move up and down, and fixing bag is connected with the bearing block The fixing device of son.
In order to eider down sack move up and down when be oriented to, it is spacing, be provided with one or more on the bearing plate Load-bearing guide rail, weight supporting slide is provided with the load-bearing guide rail, the weight supporting slide moves up and down on load-bearing guide rail, described Weight supporting slide is fixed with bearing block.
A kind of embodiment of up and down reciprocatingly device:Including power set, the power set are arranged on bearing plate, The power set are connected with flywheel, and eccentric setting has fixing axle on the flywheel, and rotating bar, institute are connected with the fixing axle Rotating bar is stated to be connected with bearing block.
The up and down reciprocatingly device another embodiment:The up and down reciprocatingly device includes power set, the power Device is connected with rotating disk, and the rotating disk is eccentrically mounted rotating disk pulley, is connected with steel wire on the rotating disk pulley, steel wire passes through cunning Wheel is connected with bearing block.
In order to further be easy to eider down in bag to pour out, at the middle part or bottom of the eider down lower feed box, the eider down blanking The one or both sides of case are provided with the pressurizing unit for being extruded eider down in sack.
The pressurizing unit includes cylinder, and the cylinder is arranged on eider down blanking box body, the cylinder axis of the cylinder In eider down blanking box body, the top of cylinder axis is provided with cross bar.In order to be oriented to pressurizing unit, it is spacing, it is described Cylinder axis are connected with cylinder guide rail by connector, and the cylinder guide rail is arranged in guide pin bushing, and the guide pin bushing is arranged under eider down On hopper casing.
In order to initially lift eider down bag, the top of the eider down lower feed box is provided with electric hoist, and the sack equipped with eider down leads to Electric hoist lifting is crossed, is then placed within bearing block.
The utility model is simple in construction, is easy to the blanking of purseful eider down, has saved labour, blanking efficiency high, has improved Efficiency.Environmental pollution has been prevented using lower feed box of the present utility model simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is eider down lower feed box structural representation.
Fig. 2 is eider down lower feed box rearview.
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is cloth suede conveyer belt structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is to pick suede schematic device.
Fig. 6 is to pick suede device schematic internal view.
Fig. 7 is first embodiment schematic diagram of sorting.
Fig. 8 is eider down collection device schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is eider down lower feed box internal structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of eider down sorting equipment, including:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, eider down lower feed box (optional), eider down delivery outlet, institute are provided with the eider down lower feed box State eider down blanking upper box part and be provided with bearing plate 1, the side of bearing plate 1 is provided with bearing block 2, is provided with the bearing plate 1 One or more (the present embodiment select two) load-bearing guide rail, weight supporting slide 3, the load-bearing are provided with the load-bearing guide rail Sliding block 3 is moved up and down on load-bearing guide rail, and the weight supporting slide 3 is fixed with bearing block 2.
Up and down reciprocatingly device is provided between the bearing plate 1 and bearing block 2, the up and down reciprocatingly device is arranged on load-bearing On plate 1, the up and down reciprocatingly device makes bearing block 2 move up and down, and the fixed dress of fixed sack is connected with the bearing block 2 Put.Fixing device can use clip or the device of the grade of hook 8 one kind, as shown in figure 1, hook 8 is blocked by hook connecting plate 7 It is connected on bearing block.The sack of eider down is fixed on bearing block 2 as long as can realize.Now, weight supporting slide 3 is in load-bearing Eider down sack (bearing block 2) is oriented to when moving up and down on guide rail, be spacing.Specifically, the up and down reciprocatingly device bag Power set (as shown in Fig. 2 the mode of decelerator 15 is driven using motor 14) are included, the power set are arranged on bearing plate 1, The power set are connected with flywheel 4, and eccentric setting has fixing axle 5 on the flywheel 4, and rotation is connected with the fixing axle 5 Bar 6, the rotating bar 6 are connected with bearing block 2.
As shown in figure 9, up and down reciprocatingly device another embodiment:Including motor 115, motor 115 connects reductor 116, reductor 116 is connected with rotating disk 118.Rotating disk 118 is eccentrically mounted rotating disk pulley 119, and steel is connected with rotating disk pulley 119 Silk, steel wire are connected by pulley 117 with bearing block 112.Rotating disk 118 is driven to rotate when motor 115 works, because rotating disk 118 is inclined Feel at ease dress rotating disk pulley 119, so can to drive steel wire to move back and forth, so as to drive bearing block 112 on bearing plate 111 on Lower motion.Electric hoist 110 is also equipped with eider down lower feed box, eider down bag is lifted up by electric hoist 110, so can be with convenient Eider down bag is hung on hook 114.
In order to further be easy to eider down in bag to pour out, at the middle part or bottom of the eider down lower feed box, the eider down blanking The one or both sides of case are provided with the pressurizing unit for being extruded eider down in sack.Pressurizing unit includes cylinder 9, described Cylinder 9 is arranged on eider down blanking box body, and the cylinder axis 60 of the cylinder 9 are located in eider down blanking box body, cylinder axis 60 Top cross bar 11 is installed.In order to be oriented to pressurizing unit, it is spacing, the cylinder axis 60 are connected with gas by connector Cylinder guide rail 10, the cylinder guide rail 10 are arranged in guide pin bushing 13, and the guide pin bushing 13 is arranged on eider down blanking box body.
The top of the eider down lower feed box is provided with electric hoist 14 (hoisting apparatus), and the sack equipped with eider down passes through electric hoist 14 liftings, it is then placed within bearing block 2, is hooked by hook 8.
When eider down lower feed box works, electric hoist 14 lifts the sack equipped with eider down, and the sack equipped with eider down is inverted and hung over On bearing block 2, then by up and down reciprocatingly device action, sack is constantly shaken, eider down in bag is fallen into casing.Shaking During, pressurizing unit can be extruded sack, fallen beneficial to eider down.
After eider down falls into eider down lower feed box in bag, the eider down delivery outlet set by eider down blanking lower box part is delivered to cloth suede Case.
As shown in figure 3, cloth suede case, the cloth suede case top closure (closing here refers to the closing to eider down, rather than The closing of its air), gas permeable devices are provided with the top, if top is all using non-woven fabrics;And for example, top is provided with gear Plate, transom 16 etc. is provided with baffle plate.The bottom of the cloth suede case is provided with eider down outlet, and the eider down outlet conveys with eider down (being less than now includes eider down outlet and eider down conveying to the size for being smaller than eider down between band 39 (or cloth suede conveyer belt 23) Spacing between band 39 (or cloth suede conveyer belt 23) is zero), prevent eider down when falling from eider down outlet and eider down conveyer belt 39 Between slip away, the structure of (soft contact) is contacted between rubber bodies and eider down conveyer belt 39 as the eider down port of export uses.It is defeated in eider down The direction of travel side of band 39 is sent, the breach 17 for making that eider down passes through on eider down conveyer belt 39, purpose are provided with the eider down outlet It is to the eider down " giving way " on eider down conveyer belt 39;The side wall upper part of the cloth suede case is provided with eider down jet pipe 18, the eider down Jet pipe 18 is connected with velvet conveying device.Eider down jet pipe 18 can be placed up inclined state.(connection supplies suede to the eider down jet pipe 18 Pipeline) directly (do not have with storage suede device to connect during eider down lower feed box with eider down lower feed box by control unit (such as air amplifier) Connect) etc. storage suede device connection, obtain eider down.
In order to be broken up to eider down, cloth suede case is connected with loose suede case 19 (figure raising middle flask body sidewall has removed), the loose suede Eider down agitating device is provided with case 19, eider down agitating device drives puddler 20 by eider down by the stirring motor 21 on casing Break up, uniformly.In the case, the eider down jet pipe 18 connects velvet conveying device, and then by defeated suede control unit 22, (such as air is put Big device) it is connected with loose suede case 19 and (actual annexation is not drawn into figure).
In order to obtain larger cloth suede space, it is often more important that the air-flow for reducing the 18 points of sprays of eider down jet pipe is defeated in eider down to falling The influence of eider down on band 39 (or cloth suede conveyer belt 23) is sent, finally makes eider down point on eider down conveyer belt 39 (or cloth suede conveyer belt 23) Cloth it is uniform, the cloth suede case is made up of upper and lower two parts, and the top of cloth suede case is more than the bottom of cloth suede case, in order to prevent cloth suede Product suede, is connected, such knot between the top of cloth suede case and the bottom of cloth suede case by rake between the upper and lower part of case Structure, eider down can fall the top that the eider down jet pipe 18 is arranged on cloth suede case by free gravity, and above-mentioned rake can be By the shape self-assembling formation on the top of cloth suede case, as shown in the figure.In the larger space in cloth suede case top, the 18 points of sprays of eider down jet pipe During eider down, eider down is uniformly dispersed, and so falls and is scattered relatively on cloth suede conveyer belt 23 or eider down conveyer belt 39, realizes uniform flocking Effect, be advantageous to acquisition of the later stage to eider down image, reduce error.
When there is cloth suede conveyer belt 23, the cloth suede case is arranged on the top of the head end of eider down conveyer belt 39;When there is no cloth suede During conveyer belt 23, the cloth suede case is arranged on the top of the head end of eider down conveyer belt 39.
When using cloth suede conveyer belt 23, the eider down in cloth suede case is dropped down onto on cloth suede conveyer belt 23 (optional), the cloth suede The tail end of conveyer belt 23 is overlapping with the head end portion of eider down conveyer belt 39, and the cloth suede conveyer belt 23 passes through main cloth suede conveying roller 42 Driven with from cloth suede conveying roller 24, as shown in figure 4, the main cloth suede conveying roller 42, from cloth suede conveying roller 24 being arranged on fixed mount On 25, the fixed mount 25 is arranged with mounting bracket 26, and fixed mount 25 is movably arranged as in mounting bracket 26;The fixation Reciprocator is provided between frame 25 and mounting bracket 26, the reciprocator makes fixed mount 25 in mounting bracket 26 Upper reciprocating motion.Above-mentioned activity installation is accomplished by the following way:Some sliding blocks 40, the peace are installed on the fixed mount 25 Some slide rails 41 corresponding with sliding block 40 are provided with dress support 26, the sliding block 40 slides on slide rail 41 drives fixed mount 25 Moved in mounting bracket 26.Reciprocate through in the following manner realization:Power set are installed in the mounting bracket 26 (to adopt With motor 43), the power set are connected with crank 27 (plate-like as described in Figure), and crank axle is provided with the crank 27 28, the crank axle 28 connects one end of connecting rod 29, and the other end of the connecting rod 29 is connected on fixed mount 25.
Fixed mount 25 moves back and forth in mounting bracket 26 makes eider down on cloth suede conveyer belt 23 be evenly distributed.Such a mode is A kind of equally distributed mode of eider down is obtained, it is similar with the function of cloth suede case, one of which can be selected, or all from Can.
Eider down on cloth suede conveyer belt 23 is fallen on eider down conveyer belt 39 in the end of cloth suede conveyer belt 23.So eider down is defeated The upper berth of band 39 is sent to need to be picked eider down, as shown in figure 5, the eider down conveyer belt 39 drives by main conveying roller 34, from conveying roller 33. Along along the conveying direction of eider down conveyer belt 39, the eider down conveyer belt 39 has been sequentially arranged above image collecting device and has picked suede dress Put, described image harvester is defeated using camera 31 (being arranged on the top of eider down conveyer belt 39 by column 30) continuous acquisition eider down Send eider down image on band 39.The suede device that picks includes multiple suction suede parts, and each suede part of inhaling is respectively connected with controller Part, to eider down conveyer belt 39, on the eider down conveyer belt 39, any position moves to the suction suede part side picks below suede device Shi Jun has a suction suede part corresponding;According to the image information of image acquisition device, when eider down conveyer belt 39 is a certain When occurring the eider down for needing to sort on position, the plumage that sorts needs with the suctions suede part of 39 a certain position correspondence of eider down conveyer belt Suede is drawn.
Suction a kind of embodiment of suede part:Including velvet sucking tube road, the control device control velvet sucking tube road gas circuit Break-make.Another embodiment:Including sorting head, the sorting head is provided with cashmere-feeding mouth 49, velour output 48, the sorting head with Control unit connection is drawn, draws whether control unit control cashmere-feeding mouth 49 inhales suede, velour output 48 discharges what cashmere-feeding mouth 49 was drawn Eider down.
The cashmere-feeding mouth 49 down in face of (including just face and angularly inclined plane to) eider down conveyer belt 39, the plumage Any position, which is moved to when picking below suede device, on suede conveyer belt 39 has cashmere-feeding mouth 49 corresponding;When eider down conveyer belt 39 certain When occurring the eider down for needing to sort on one position, the cashmere-feeding mouth 49 with above-mentioned 39 a certain position correspondence of eider down conveyer belt is drawing control The eider down for needing to sort is drawn under device control processed.
Described image harvester is as the rotation of eider down conveyer belt 39 is using on camera continuous acquisition eider down conveyer belt 39 Eider down image, and eider down image is sent to controller, controller the absorption of suede device is picked according to the eider down image control of collection Controller works.Specifically, the image of image acquisition device is sent to controller, and eider down image is contrasted, found out Flaw eider down (such as stain), and the coordinate of flaw eider down is fixed and (distinguishes the flaw eider down in eider down), according to flaw eider down Coordinate information matching sorting head (or velvet sucking tube road), pass through and control sorting head cut-in time and duration, sort head Flaw eider down is sorted in work.
When eider down on eider down conveyer belt 39 conveys, image collecting device constantly gathers image, just as constantly deploying Spool, so as to comprehensively obtain the image of eider down conveyer belt 39, by contrast, it may be determined that flaw on eider down conveyer belt 39 The position of eider down.Controller is by judging the speed of eider down conveyer belt 39, with reference to the above-mentioned position according to collection framing, When flaw eider down moves to the sorting head with its position correspondence, controller control sorting head action can be so that flaw eider down to be inhaled Sorting is taken, without causing to pick or be repeated several times sorting by mistake, has prevented material waste.
Eider down image on continuous acquisition eider down conveyer belt 39, eider down image information on eider down conveyer belt 39 can be obtained comprehensively, Then the position of flaw eider down is judged according to image, prevented piecemeal, subregion carry out image comparison the drawbacks of, will not cause to miss Operation (is such as repeatedly drawn).
When sorting head is drawn to flaw eider down, in order to reduce, to impurity eider down (flaw eider down), nearby matter is measured The absorption of eider down, gather on the eider down conveyer belt 39 regular or irregular aperture, and the size of the aperture is less than eider down Size, the aperture run through the surface and the back side of eider down conveyer belt 39.When sorting head absorption flaw eider down, due to eider down conveyer belt The aperture to be gathered on 39, when sorting head is drawn, the air current flow at the back side of eider down conveyer belt 39, greatly reduce near flaw eider down The flowing of air-flow, so as to disturb or be drawn to the flaw eider down measured eider down of matter nearby.So as to improve the essence of sorting Degree.Preferably, the eider down conveyer belt 39 is guipure.
In order to improve the quality of collection eider down picture, in camera collection picture region, the eider down conveyer belt 39 Side is provided with a kind of light source of lamp, such as uses light compensating lamp.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to focus on, the velour output 48 of the multiple sorting head is connected with closed cavity 44, described It is provided with cavity and receives suede mouth 38.Receive suede mouth 38 and air amplifier is installed, air amplifier work can be with by closed cavity 44 Interior eider down (eider down for having quality flaw) is collected.
Sort the preferable structure of first kind:As shown in fig. 7, it is provided with through hole 52, the insertion on the sorting head body The both ends in hole 52 are respectively cashmere-feeding mouth 49, velour output 48, are provided with air admission hole 51 on the sorting head body, the air admission hole 51 with Through hole 52 is connected, the gas flow velour output 48 that air admission hole 51 is passed through, and the air admission hole 51 is provided with for controlling gas stream Dynamic magnetic valve.Air admission hole 51, magnetic valve, which are formed, draws control unit.
Described to pick the installation of suede device on the mounting shaft, the installation axle is arranged on mounting blocks 47 by tumbler, institute Mounting blocks 47 are stated to be arranged on mounting bracket 37 by upper and lower displacement device.So, adjusting upper and lower displacement device can be with regulation point The position height of head is picked, regulation tumbler can adjust the angle between eider down conveyer belt 39 of sorting head.Tumbler It is prior art, as long as can realize that installation axle rotates and the location status after rotation can be positioned.Upper and lower displacement device And prior art, mounting blocks (final embody on the mounting shaft) are moved up and down and can be to moving up and down as long as can realize Location status positioning afterwards, is slided on cross bar 46 as shown in figure 5, mounting blocks 47 are arranged on, and is slided cross bar 46 and is passed through slide rail On mounting bracket 37, slide and brackets with height-adjustable 45 is installed under cross bar 46, regulation brackets with height-adjustable 45 changes installation axle Position, so as to have adjusted the height of sorting head.
In order to prevent interference and influence of the external environment on eider down on eider down conveyer belt 39, cloth suede conveyer belt 23, eider down is defeated Band 39, the top of cloth suede conveyer belt 23 is sent to be provided with cover 35,36, but IMAQ and sorting area are unable to installation settings cover Son.
Eider down after sorting is delivered to the tail end of eider down conveyer belt 39 with eider down conveyer belt 39, in the tail of eider down conveyer belt 39 End is provided with eider down collection device, and in general eider down collection device is to the eider down on eider down conveyer belt 39 by the way of negative pressure It is collected.In order to reduce the injury to eider down, it is ensured that the quality of eider down, as shown in figure 8, eider down collection device includes rewinding Bucket 53, the opening 54 of the recovering hopper 53 are located at the tail end of eider down conveyer belt 39, the outlet 55 of the recovering hopper 53 by pipeline, The interface 58 of closed box 56 is connected with collecting bag 57, and the collecting bag 57 is arranged in closed box 56, is set on the closed box 56 There is negative pressure generating device, the negative pressure generating device makes to produce negative pressure in closed box 56.The eider down collection mode of the present apparatus.As It is preferred that the negative pressure generating device is air blower 59, the air blower 59 is connected by pipeline with closed box.
Above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any way, every by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation The technical scheme of acquisition is all fallen within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of eider down lower feed box, it is characterised in that eider down delivery outlet is provided with casing, the box inside top is provided with Bearing plate, the load-bearing edges of boards are provided with bearing block, and up and down reciprocatingly device is provided between the bearing plate and bearing block, described Up and down reciprocatingly device is arranged on bearing plate, and the up and down reciprocatingly device makes bearing block move up and down, and is connected on the bearing block There is the fixing device of fixed sack.
A kind of 2. eider down lower feed box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One or more is provided with the bearing plate Bar load-bearing guide rail, weight supporting slide is provided with the load-bearing guide rail, the weight supporting slide moves up and down on load-bearing guide rail, institute Weight supporting slide is stated to fix with bearing block.
A kind of 3. eider down lower feed box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The up and down reciprocatingly device fills including power Put, the power set are arranged on bearing plate, and the power set are connected with flywheel, and eccentric setting has fixation on the flywheel Axle, rotating bar is connected with the fixing axle, the rotating bar is connected with bearing block.
A kind of 4. eider down lower feed box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The up and down reciprocatingly device fills including power Put, the power set are connected with rotating disk, and the rotating disk is eccentrically mounted rotating disk pulley, and steel is connected with the rotating disk pulley Silk, steel wire are connected by pulley with bearing block.
A kind of 5. eider down lower feed box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At the middle part or bottom of the eider down lower feed box Portion, the one or both sides of the eider down lower feed box are provided with the pressurizing unit for being extruded eider down in sack.
A kind of 6. eider down lower feed box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pressurizing unit includes cylinder, described Cylinder is arranged on eider down blanking box body, and the cylinder axis of the cylinder are located in eider down blanking box body, the top of cylinder axis Cross bar is installed.
A kind of 7. eider down lower feed box according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cylinder axis are connected with by connector Cylinder guide rail, the cylinder guide rail are arranged in guide pin bushing, and the guide pin bushing is arranged on eider down blanking box body.
A kind of 8. eider down lower feed box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the eider down lower feed box is provided with Electric hoist.
CN201720546290.9U 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of eider down lower feed box Active CN206951595U (en)

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CN201720543265.5U Active CN206735397U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of cloth suede case
CN201720543346.5U Active CN206766459U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of eider down collection device
CN201710345616.6A Pending CN107081279A (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 Eider down sorting equipment
CN201720543298.XU Active CN207446771U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of natural feather sorts head
CN201720543264.0U Active CN206767637U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of cloth suede device
CN201710345588.8A Pending CN107098307A (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of cloth suede device
CN201720546290.9U Active CN206951595U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of eider down lower feed box
CN201710345560.4A Pending CN107096730A (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of eider down sorting equipment
CN201720543300.3U Active CN206951609U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of eider down sorting equipment
CN201720543263.6U Active CN207446770U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 Natural feather sorting equipment

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CN201720543265.5U Active CN206735397U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of cloth suede case
CN201720543346.5U Active CN206766459U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of eider down collection device
CN201710345616.6A Pending CN107081279A (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 Eider down sorting equipment
CN201720543298.XU Active CN207446771U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of natural feather sorts head
CN201720543264.0U Active CN206767637U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 A kind of cloth suede device
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CN201720543263.6U Active CN207446770U (en) 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 Natural feather sorting equipment

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CN206735397U (en) 2017-12-12
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CN206767637U (en) 2017-12-19
CN206951609U (en) 2018-02-02
CN207446771U (en) 2018-06-05
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CN107081279A (en) 2017-08-22
CN207446770U (en) 2018-06-05

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