CN206838740U - A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating refuse disposal installation - Google Patents
A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating refuse disposal installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206838740U CN206838740U CN201720275438.XU CN201720275438U CN206838740U CN 206838740 U CN206838740 U CN 206838740U CN 201720275438 U CN201720275438 U CN 201720275438U CN 206838740 U CN206838740 U CN 206838740U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- evaporating
- filter residue
- air
- carrier vehicle
- coarse fodder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating refuse disposal installation, including：Both sides are respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening, and bottom is provided with discharge belt, sieves, cistern, and top is provided with the rolling spray filter of spray equipment；The filter residue drying oven in the tunnel-type drying furnace formed provided with import sealed door, outlet sealed door, hot-air inlets, steam outlet, filter residue carrier vehicle and tunnel track track；For the filter residue reducing mechanism for the pulverizer for crushing the filter residue of drying；The coarse fodder drying oven of the tunnel-type drying furnace being made up of coarse fodder baker main body, import sealed door, outlet sealed door, hot air intake, steam outlet, filter residue carrier vehicle and filter residue carrier vehicle track composition：The evaporating furnace apparatus that is made up of preliminary drying dry chamber, evaporating room, evaporating stove coarse fodder carrier vehicle, coarse fodder carrier vehicle track and evaporate material reducing mechanism.This technology avoids the deficiency of conventional waste incineration, and its method can reduce CO2 emission, avoids air repeated contamination.
Description
Technical field
Technology of garbage disposal is the utility model is related to, more particularly at low-carbon emission reduction hot-air the evaporating rubbish of house refuse
The device of reason.
Technical background
Processing for house refuse, presently relevant technology is a lot, and the most frequently used useful waste incinerator is complete by rubbish
The pattern of full burning；After running for many years, environmental administration proposes higher environmental requirement；Have to CO2 emission
Tightened up limitation.So burn one ton of rubbish will consume how many cubic metres of air, completely burned is calculated according to experimental result
One ton of rubbish will consume 2.4 ten thousand stere air, and the ten thousand stere carbon dioxide of output 0.6 is discharged into air, and a small-sized rubbish burns
It is day to burn 100 tons of rubbish to burn stove, has large-scale waste incinerator day to burn more than 1000 tons at present, produces substantial amounts of carbon dioxide diffusion
In the air in city overhead, major enlargement of cities mainly radiates out, and some has reached more than ten thousand square kilometres, runs into haze
Weather, wind speed is small, and flue gas cannot get rapid evacuation, and carbon dioxide makes the reduction of air oxygen content, causes the very big dirt of air
Dye.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to waste incinerator by the pattern of waste incineration, there is provided one kind can reduce carbon row
Amount, CO2 emission is reduced, avoid low-carbon emission reduction hot-air the evaporating refuse disposal installation of air repeated contamination.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technology, a kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating garbage disposal
Device, described device include：
Roll spray filter 1：The apparatus structure is another at its to be provided with charging aperture 11 in the side of drum screen 10
Side, charging aperture are provided with discharge belt 13, at the top of drum screen, provided with spray facing away to provided with discharging opening 12 in its bottom
Device 14；Sieves 15 is provided with the bottom of drum screen, the bottom of sieves is provided with cistern 16；
Filter residue drying oven 2：Including exporting sealed door 22, heat by filter residue baker main body 20, body of heater import sealed door 21, body of heater
The tunnel-type drying furnace that air intlet 23, steam outlet 24 form, filter residue carrier vehicle 25 and the tunnel being arranged in baker main body
Track 26；
Filter residue reducing mechanism 3：For the pulverizer for crushing the filter residue of drying；
Coarse fodder drying oven 4：Including exporting sealed door 42, heat by coarse fodder baker main body 40, body of heater import sealed door 41, body of heater
The tunnel-type drying furnace that gas import 43, steam outlet 44 form, filter residue carrier vehicle 45 and the filter residue being arranged in baker main body carry
Track road 46；
Evaporating furnace apparatus 5：Including preliminary drying dry chamber 51, evaporating room 52, evaporating stove coarse fodder carrier vehicle 53, coarse fodder carrier vehicle track 54；
Preliminary drying dry chamber 51 be provided with drying chamber import hermatic door 510, preliminary drying dry chamber hot-wind inlet 512, preliminary drying dry chamber steam outlet 513,
The outlet of preliminary drying dry chamber is located at the porch of evaporating room, between the two provided with middle closing door 511；The exit of evaporating room 52 is set
There are evaporating room exit seal door 520, evaporating room hot air inlet 521, air-introduced machine 522, air blower 523, air-introduced machine 522, which connects, to be evaporated
Change room steam outlet 524, the outlet of air-introduced machine 522 connects the entrance of air blower 523, and coarse fodder carrier vehicle track 54 is located at preliminary drying dry chamber
51 and evaporating room 52 in；、
Evaporate material reducing mechanism 6：It is standby for the coarse fodder through evaporating to be crushed into 30 mesh.
The utility model compared with prior art, avoids the deficiency of conventional waste incineration, and its method can reduce titanium dioxide
Carbon emission, avoid air repeated contamination.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model rolls spray filter principle schematic；
Fig. 2 is the utility model filter residue drying oven principle schematic；
Fig. 3 is the utility model coarse fodder drying oven principle schematic；
Fig. 4 is the utility model evaporating furnace apparatus principle schematic.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating refuse disposal installation, described device bag
Include：
Roll spray filter 1：The apparatus structure tilts installation, it is rolled to be provided with drum screen 10 on support 15
10 higher sides of sieve are provided with charging aperture 11, and another compared with downside at its, charging aperture is facing away to provided with discharging opening 12；In drum screen 10
At bottom discharge mouth 12, provided with discharge belt 13, at the top of drum screen, provided with spray equipment 14；In the bottom of drum screen
Provided with sieves 15, the bottom of sieves is provided with cistern 16.
Filter residue drying oven 2：Including exporting sealed door 22, heat by filter residue baker main body 20, body of heater import sealed door 21, body of heater
The tunnel-type drying furnace that air intlet 23, steam outlet 24 form, filter residue carrier vehicle 25 and the tunnel being arranged in baker main body
Track 26.
Filter residue reducing mechanism 3：For the pulverizer for crushing the filter residue of drying.
Coarse fodder drying oven 4：Including exporting sealed door 42, heat by coarse fodder baker main body 40, body of heater import sealed door 41, body of heater
The tunnel-type drying furnace that gas import 43, steam outlet 44 form, filter residue carrier vehicle 45 and the filter residue being arranged in baker main body carry
Track road 46.
Evaporating furnace apparatus 5：Including preliminary drying dry chamber 51, evaporating room 52, evaporating stove coarse fodder carrier vehicle 53, coarse fodder carrier vehicle track 54；
Preliminary drying dry chamber 51 be provided with drying chamber import hermatic door 510, preliminary drying dry chamber hot-wind inlet 512, preliminary drying dry chamber steam outlet 513,
The outlet of preliminary drying dry chamber is located at the porch of evaporating room, between the two provided with middle closing door 511；The exit of evaporating room 52 is set
There are evaporating room exit seal door 520, evaporating room hot air inlet 521, air-introduced machine 522, air blower 523, air-introduced machine 522, which connects, to be evaporated
Change room steam outlet 524, the outlet of air-introduced machine 522 connects the entrance of air blower 523, and coarse fodder carrier vehicle track 54 is located at preliminary drying dry chamber
51 and evaporating room 52 in.
Evaporate material reducing mechanism 6：It is standby for the coarse fodder through evaporating to be crushed into 30 mesh.
A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating waste disposal method is：
1st, the cleaning and sorting of house refuse:
House refuse is delivered to the drum screen charging aperture 11 for rolling spray filter 1, into drum screen 10, rubbish
Rolled in drum screen 10, the anaerobism acid that the spray equipment 14 above it is 1 ‰ with spray concentration and the saline solution that concentration is 3 ‰
Mixed liquor under the filtering of sieves 15 set by drum screen bottom, is filtered to the rubbish cleaning showers of rolling flip in drum screen 10
Go out and reclaim filter residue.Its filtrate is collected in cistern 16, for pouring or recycling.
Coarse fodder in drum screen 10 exports standby through discharge belt 13.
2nd, the processing of filter residue：
The filter residue of the gained of sieves 15, in filter residue drying oven 2, after being loaded by filter residue carrier vehicle 25, through being arranged in baker
Tunnel track 26 in main body, moisture is dried in filter residue drying oven 2, is less than 4% to water content, in filter residue reducing mechanism 3
Under effect, it is crushed to below 20 mesh, packaging is used as fertilizer.
3rd, the processing of house refuse coarse fodder was cleaned：
Will as derived from discharge belt 13 coarse fodder, be sent to coarse fodder drying oven 4, be dried to water content less than 6% standby.
The coarse fodder of drying is handled in the evaporating of evaporating furnace apparatus 5, and coarse fodder lifts coarse fodder temperature in preliminary drying dry chamber 51 first
And further reducing coarse fodder moisture makes its water content be less than 4%, then 300---400 DEG C in evaporating room 52,8---10 hours evaporate
Change, obtain evaporating coarse fodder.
By gained evaporating coarse fodder, deliver to evaporate material reducing mechanism 6 be crushed to it is standby below 30 mesh.This is through evaporating and is crushed to
Material below 30 mesh can use as building materials, brick material is such as pressed into, as cement inserts etc..
Claims (1)
1. a kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that described device includes：
Roll spray filter（1）：The apparatus structure is in drum screen（10）Side be provided with charging aperture（11）, it is another at its
Side, charging aperture is facing away to provided with discharging opening（12）, discharge belt is provided with its bottom（13）, at the top of drum screen, it is provided with
Spray equipment（14）；Sieves is provided with the bottom of drum screen（15）, the bottom of sieves is provided with cistern（16）；
Filter residue drying oven（2）：Including by filter residue baker main body（20）, body of heater import sealed door（21）, body of heater outlet sealed door
（22）, hot-air inlets（23）, steam outlet（24）The tunnel-type drying furnace of composition, filter residue carrier vehicle（25）And it is arranged in baker
Tunnel track in main body（26）；
Filter residue reducing mechanism（3）：For the pulverizer for crushing the filter residue of drying；
Coarse fodder drying oven（4）：Including by coarse fodder baker main body（40）, body of heater import sealed door（41）, body of heater outlet sealed door
（42）, hot air intake（43）, steam outlet（44）The tunnel-type drying furnace of composition, filter residue carrier vehicle（45）And it is arranged in baker master
Internal filter residue carrier vehicle track（46）；
Evaporating furnace apparatus（5）：Including preliminary drying dry chamber（51）, evaporating room（52）, evaporating stove coarse fodder carrier vehicle（53）, coarse fodder carrier vehicle track
（54）；Preliminary drying dry chamber（51）Provided with drying chamber import hermatic door（510）, preliminary drying dry chamber hot-wind inlet（512）, preliminary drying dry chamber water steam
Vapor outlet（513）, preliminary drying dry chamber outlet located at evaporating room porch, between the two provided with middle closing door（511）；Evaporating
Room（52）Exit be provided with evaporating room exit seal door（520）, evaporating room hot air inlet（521）, air-introduced machine（522）, drum
Blower fan（523）, air-introduced machine（522）Connect evaporating room steam outlet（524）, air-introduced machine（522）Outlet connect air blower（523）'s
Entrance, coarse fodder carrier vehicle track（54）Located at preliminary drying dry chamber（51）And evaporating room（52）It is interior；
Evaporate material reducing mechanism（6）：It is standby for the coarse fodder through evaporating to be crushed into 30 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720275438.XU CN206838740U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating refuse disposal installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720275438.XU CN206838740U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating refuse disposal installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206838740U true CN206838740U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
ID=60790837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720275438.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206838740U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating refuse disposal installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206838740U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106825001A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市地质局 | A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating Rubbish Processing Method and Device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201720275438.XU patent/CN206838740U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106825001A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市地质局 | A kind of low-carbon emission reduction hot-air evaporating Rubbish Processing Method and Device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180105 |