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CN206710106U - A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment - Google Patents

A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206710106U
CN206710106U CN201720507806.9U CN201720507806U CN206710106U CN 206710106 U CN206710106 U CN 206710106U CN 201720507806 U CN201720507806 U CN 201720507806U CN 206710106 U CN206710106 U CN 206710106U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
oil
piston
oil cylinder
load device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720507806.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周小小
王晓斌
徐刚春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Permanent Grand Automotive Technology (detection) Center Jing Zhou
Original Assignee
Permanent Grand Automotive Technology (detection) Center Jing Zhou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Permanent Grand Automotive Technology (detection) Center Jing Zhou filed Critical Permanent Grand Automotive Technology (detection) Center Jing Zhou
Priority to CN201720507806.9U priority Critical patent/CN206710106U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206710106U publication Critical patent/CN206710106U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment is the utility model is related to, belongs to automobile steering device detection device technical field.The load device is made up of rack, housing, piston, stop collar, bushing and oil sealing;One end of housing is connected with oil cylinder, and piston is provided with by rack in oil cylinder, installs sprocket drive spindle by bearing block on described housing, oil cylinder packing is left oil pocket and right oil pocket by described piston;Oil sealing is provided between the rack and oil cylinder of described left oil pocket, stop collar, bushing and oil sealing are provided between the rack and oil cylinder of right oil pocket.The load device of the steering gear noise measuring equipment, it is simple in construction, easy to use, solve the problems, such as that the noise that existing load device has is larger, meet the needs of steering gear noise measuring.

Description

A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment
Technical field
A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment is the utility model is related to, belongs to automobile steering device detection device skill Art field.
Background technology
Car noise is gradually attracted attention and paid attention to as the important indicator of evaluation car comfort.Vapour at present Car can all carry out corresponding noise valuation before formal put goods on the market.Steering gear is as a key in automobile steering system Part, the comfortableness of passenger can be directly influenced, therefore steering gear can all be carried out accordingly before dispatching from the factory to noise situation Detection.Corresponding load device is needed during steering gear noise measuring and provides certain damping to steering gear, is turned with simulation To stressing conditions of the device under vehicle environment.The noise result so drawn is closer to the performance under vehicle actual conditions. The load device of existing steering gear noise measuring equipment, due to the limitation of reasons in structure, itself all has certain noise, very The noise of steering gear in itself has been masked completely as the noise for the load device having so that experiment can not be carried out.Therefore have Necessity researches and develops a kind of extremely low load device of noise, to meet the needs of steering gear noise measuring.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of simple in construction, easy to use, low steering gear noise measuring of noise is provided The load device of equipment.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment, it is by rack, housing, connector, gear shaft, oil cylinder, oil Mouth, piston, stop collar, bushing and oil sealing are formed;It is characterized in that:One end of housing is connected with oil cylinder, passes through rack in oil cylinder Piston is installed, one end of rack extends to housing outer end, and the other end of rack extends to oil cylinder outer end;Lead on described housing Bearing block installation sprocket drive spindle is crossed, gear shaft engages connection with rack;Oil cylinder packing is left oil pocket and right oil by described piston Chamber;Oil sealing is provided between the rack and oil cylinder of described left oil pocket, be provided between the rack and oil cylinder of right oil pocket stop collar, Bushing and oil sealing;Oil nozzle is respectively arranged with oil cylinder between two described oil sealings and piston;The both ends termination of described rack It is connected to connector.
Described piston is made up of piston only and piston ring, and multiple circulation grooves are evenly equipped with the periphery of piston ring.
Adjuster is provided with described housing, described adjuster is made up of adjustment cock, extrusion spring and support base; Mounting hole is provided with described housing, support base, the mounting hole internal thread peace of support base one end are movably installed with mounting hole Equipped with adjustment cock, adjust and be provided with extrusion spring between cock and support base, the other end and the rack of support base are fitted and connected.
Arc groove is provided with described support base, be provided with arc groove one layer it is resistance to made of polyformaldehyde material Grind layer;Described wearing layer is fitted and connected with rack.
O-ring seal is provided between described support base and mounting hole.
The utility model has the advantage of:
The load device of the steering gear noise measuring equipment, it is simple in construction, easy to use, employ and pass through tooth in oil cylinder Bar is provided with the structure design of piston.When the load device works after being designed using this kind, steering gear band carry-over bar and piston move When dynamic, hydraulic oil is only capable of passing through from the circulation groove on piston.Hydraulic oil from circulation groove by when, can produce oil resistance hinder rack Motion, so as to reach the purpose for providing damping to steering gear.In this course because piston is more soft, hydraulic oil passes through work During plug, piston can absorb the impact of a part, so as to produce obvious liquid stream noise.Thus solves existing load dress The problem of noise having is larger is put, meets the needs of steering gear noise measuring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of piston of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gear shaft of the present utility model and adjuster.
In figure:1st, rack, 2, housing, 3, connector, 4, gear shaft, 5, oil cylinder, 6, oil nozzle, 7, piston only, 8, spacing Set, 9, bushing, 10, oil sealing, 11, left oil pocket, 12, right oil pocket, 13, circulation groove, 14, adjustment cock, 15, extrusion spring, 16, branch Support seat, 17, arc groove, 18, O-ring seal, 19, piston ring.
Embodiment
The load device of the steering gear noise measuring equipment is by rack 1, housing 2, connector 3, gear shaft 4, oil cylinder 5, oil Mouth 6, piston, stop collar 8, bushing 9 and oil sealing 10 are formed;One end of housing 2 is connected with oil cylinder 5, is pacified in oil cylinder 5 by rack 1 Equipped with piston.Piston is made up of piston only 7 and piston ring 19, is provided with the periphery of piston only 7 by polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Piston ring 19 made of material.Multiple circulation grooves 13 are evenly equipped with the periphery of piston ring 19, the purpose being arranged such is:With Make hydraulic oil from circulation groove lead to 13 by when, piston ring 19 absorb a part impulsive force so that the load device will not produce Raw obvious liquid stream noise.
One end of rack 1 extends to the outer end of housing 2, and the other end of rack 1 extends to the outer end of oil cylinder 5;The both ends end of rack 1 Head is connected to connector 3.When the load device works, the connector 3 at the both ends of rack 1 can be with the steering gear phase of experiment Connection.
Sprocket drive spindle 4 is installed by bearing block on housing 2, gear shaft 4 engages connection with rack 1;People can pass through rotation The shift position of the adjusting gear rack 1 of gear shaft 4, so that after the load device is run, people can make tooth by turning gear wheel shaft 4 Piston reset on bar 1.
Piston insulates oil cylinder 5 for left oil pocket 11 and right oil pocket 12;It is provided between the rack 1 and oil cylinder 5 of left oil pocket 11 Oil sealing 10, stop collar 8, bushing 9 and oil sealing 10 are provided between the rack 1 and oil cylinder 5 of right oil pocket 12;Oil sealing 10 can be by hydraulic oil It is sealed in the inside of oil cylinder 5.Oil sealing 10 is made up of elastomeric material, so that when rack 1 and the generation relative motion of oil sealing 10, will not produce Raw noise.
Oil nozzle 6 is respectively arranged with oil cylinder 5 between two oil sealings 10 and piston;Before load device work, Ren Menke Hydraulic oil is filled by oil nozzle 6 respectively in oil pocket 11 and right oil pocket 12 to the left.
Adjuster is provided with housing 2, adjuster is made up of adjustment cock 14, extrusion spring 15 and support base 16;Housing 2 On be provided with mounting hole, support base 16 is movably installed with mounting hole, O-ring seal is provided between support base 16 and mounting hole 18。
The mounting hole internal thread of the one end of support base 16 is provided with adjustment cock 14, adjusts and is set between cock 14 and support base 16 Extrusion spring 15 is equipped with, the other end of support base 16 is provided with arc groove 17.The purpose for setting arc groove 17 is:With true Rack 1 is protected to move along axis direction.
One layer of wearing layer made of polyformaldehyde material is provided with arc groove 17;Wearing layer is fitted and connected with rack 1. The purpose for setting wearing layer is:Reduce support base 16 and rack 1 to rub caused grating, while also strengthen support base 16 With the coefficient of friction between rack 1, and then by improving the frictional force between support base 16 and rack 1, the load device is improved Damping.
In actual use, the screw-in depth of the adjustable adjustment cock 14 of people, the elastic force of extrusion spring is adjusted, with Reach the purpose that adjustment support base 16 extrudes the pressure of rack 1.The purpose for setting adjuster is:By adjusting cock 14 Support base 16 is compressed rack 1, engaged with to ensure rack 1 with gear shaft 4 it is even closer, so as to reduce rack 1 and gear The noise collided in the engagement process of axle 4 between tooth and tooth.
During the load device work of the steering gear noise measuring equipment, steering gear can promote rack 1 to move by connector 3 Dynamic, the moving process of rack 1 is dynamic can be flowed by the hydraulic oil in piston press oil cylinder 5, hydraulic oil after being pressurized by circulation groove 13 It is logical, and then balance the pressure in left oil pocket 11 and right oil pocket 12.When hydraulic oil is by circulation groove 13, oil resistance can be produced and hinder rack Motion, provide damping to steering gear so as to reach, the purpose of simulation steering gear real vehicle motion.In this course, Ren Menjian Requirement of experiment can be met by surveying the noise of record steering gear.
The load device of the steering gear noise measuring equipment, it is simple in construction, easy to use, solve existing load device and deposit The problem of some noises is larger, meet the needs of steering gear noise measuring.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment, it is by rack(1), housing(2), connector(3), gear shaft (4), oil cylinder(5), oil nozzle(6), piston, stop collar(8), bushing(9)And oil sealing(10)Form;It is characterized in that:Housing(2)'s One end is connected with oil cylinder(5), oil cylinder(5)Inside pass through rack(1)Piston, rack are installed(1)One end extend to housing(2)Outside End, rack(1)The other end extend to oil cylinder(5)Outer end;Described housing(2)It is upper that sprocket drive spindle is installed by bearing block(4), Gear shaft(4)With rack(1)Engagement connection;Described piston is by oil cylinder(5)Insulate as left oil pocket(11)With right oil pocket(12);Institute The left oil pocket stated(11)Rack(1)With oil cylinder(5)Between be provided with oil sealing(10), right oil pocket(12)Rack(1)With oil cylinder (5)Between be provided with stop collar(8), bushing(9)And oil sealing(10);Two oil sealings(10)Oil cylinder between piston(5)Upper point Oil nozzle is not provided with it(6);Described rack(1)Both ends termination be connected to connector(3).
A kind of 2. load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described work Plug is by piston only(7)And piston ring(19)Form, piston ring(19)Periphery on be evenly equipped with multiple circulation grooves(13).
A kind of 3. load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described shell Body(2)On be provided with adjuster, described adjuster is by adjustment cock(14), extrusion spring(15)And support base(16)Form; Described housing(2)On be provided with mounting hole, be movably installed with support base in mounting hole(16), support base(16)The installation of one end Hole internal thread is provided with adjustment cock(14), adjust cock(14)With support base(16)Between be provided with extrusion spring(15), branch Support seat(16)The other end and rack(1)It is fitted and connected.
A kind of 4. load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described branch Support seat(16)On be provided with arc groove(17), arc groove(17)On be provided with one layer it is wear-resisting made of polyformaldehyde material Layer;Described wearing layer and rack(1)It is fitted and connected.
A kind of 5. load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described branch Support seat(16)O-ring seal is provided between mounting hole(18).
CN201720507806.9U 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206710106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720507806.9U CN206710106U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720507806.9U CN206710106U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206710106U true CN206710106U (en) 2017-12-05

Family

ID=60465658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720507806.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206710106U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of load device of steering gear noise measuring equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206710106U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107909991A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-13 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of noise-reduction method of steering gear test noise rack mechanism loading
CN108087479A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-29 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of oil cylinder rack mechanism for regulating tightness and its adjusting method
CN108105197A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of steering gear noise test oil cylinder mechanism
CN108106865A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of rack load device
CN108150478A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-12 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of noise-reduction method of steering gear noise test oil cylinder mechanism
CN108168912A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-15 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of low noise rack mechanism loading
CN108181116A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-19 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of steering gear noise test rack mechanism loading

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107909991A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-13 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of noise-reduction method of steering gear test noise rack mechanism loading
CN108087479A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-29 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of oil cylinder rack mechanism for regulating tightness and its adjusting method
CN108105197A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of steering gear noise test oil cylinder mechanism
CN108106865A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of rack load device
CN108150478A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-12 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of noise-reduction method of steering gear noise test oil cylinder mechanism
CN108168912A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-15 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of low noise rack mechanism loading
CN108181116A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-19 芜湖恒隆汽车转向系统有限公司 A kind of steering gear noise test rack mechanism loading

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171205

Termination date: 20210509

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee