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CN206657020U - A kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206657020U
CN206657020U CN201621314700.9U CN201621314700U CN206657020U CN 206657020 U CN206657020 U CN 206657020U CN 201621314700 U CN201621314700 U CN 201621314700U CN 206657020 U CN206657020 U CN 206657020U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test tube
liquid collecting
blood collection
collecting cavity
vacuum blood
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Active
Application number
CN201621314700.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李湘
徐琪
王珏
刘刚
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Kangyong Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Prometheus Inc
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Publication date
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube,Including body,Closure,Liquid collecting cavity,Filter,Test paper,Bottom,Fixed plate,The liquid collecting cavity is arranged on tubular body,Test paper is arranged between body and fixed plate,Described closure is the vacuum test tube closure similar with conventional negative pressure hemostix,Typically it is made up of vinyl cover and rubber stopper,Described body both ends are open,Hollow space is liquid collecting cavity,Body,Closure,Bottom,Fixed plate, which is mutually permanently connected, forms seal cavity,The liquid collecting cavity is upper coarse and lower fine structure,The diameter close fit of fixed position needed for the diameter and liquid collecting cavity of the filter,It is enough to be securely fixed in liquid collecting cavity,And liquid collecting cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down,After the filter is fixed,The height value of its upper surface to closure lower surface is at least more bigger than the needle length value of conventional blood taking needle.

Description

A kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube
Technical field
Medicine equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube, is sampled for vacuum blood collection Quick diagnosis examination is carried out with to blood sample.
Background technology
From the prior art, the vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube used is disclosed in the market without filtering red blood cell work( Can, red blood cell participates in running plate, causes the detection background of Test paper very high, so as to which the excessive detection of product is uncertain, influences The accuracy of diagnosis.Meanwhile also no vacuum directly adopts the+vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube product of reactor in the market, individually Disclosed patent, vacuum chamber is small, and the blood of collection is very limited, it is difficult to accomplish the multiple indexs of one-time detection;Also due to knot Structure is complicated, and steel edge, carriage etc. are also equipped with test tube, and manufacture craft is extremely complex, and precision is high, cost significantly on Rise, be not suitable for a wide range of popularization and use.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to problem above, there is provided a kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube, including body, closure, collection Sap cavity, filter, Test paper, bottom, fixed plate, the liquid collecting cavity are arranged on tubular body, and Test paper is arranged on pipe Between body and fixed plate, described closure is the vacuum test tube closure similar with conventional negative pressure hemostix, typically by moulding Material lid and rubber stopper composition, to be open, hollow space is liquid collecting cavity at described body both ends, body, closure, bottom, Fixed plate, which is mutually permanently connected, forms seal cavity, and the liquid collecting cavity be upper coarse and lower fine structure, the diameter of the filter and The diameter close fit of fixed position needed for liquid collecting cavity, it is sufficient to it is securely fixed in liquid collecting cavity, and on liquid collecting cavity is divided into Lower two cavitys, tubular body are in integrally negative pressure state, and negative pressure value is-0.01-0.09Mpa, after the filter is fixed, The height value of its upper surface to closure lower surface is at least more bigger than the needle length value of conventional blood taking needle.Further, the liquid collecting Chamber can be made up of two sections cylindrical cavity, and the diameter at Upper cylindrical cavity is more than the diameter of lower cylindrical cavity, on The junction surface of portion's cylindrical cavity and lower cylindrical cavity forms a hollow round table, and filtering dress is fixed with the truncated cone-shaped structure Put, the filter is preferably cylinder, and the internal diameter of its diameter and Upper cylindrical pipe matches.
Described filter is used to red blood cell in the blood sample of collection being completely separated with serum, blood plasma, wherein blood Liquid flow to lower cylindrical pipe after the filter, and flows to Test paper by bottom and carry out chromatography reaction.Test paper The relation of conducting with liquid collecting cavity physically be present so that the blood after filtering can react with Test paper.
Preferably, described filter is made up of the high polymer material with certain degree of hardness, such as filtering dress Put and be made up of PVA materials.Further, also include for red blood cell and blood plasma, serum to be completely separated in filter Biological or chemical component, such as RBC antibody and/or surfactant etc..
Body can be the empty capsid being made by transparent materials such as PET, transparent ABS, PS, and the thickness of body can be 0.5-2.5mm;Between preferably 0.8-2mm, more preferably 1-1.5mm, size, the shape of body can be according to diagnosis need The test paper quantity to be used determines that body can be arranged to cylinder, cuboid or multi-faceted column, detect as needed Index quantity, some Test papers are fixed between fixed plate and body, the neutral gear except leaving necessary observation amount of blood collected Outside, fixed plate and Test paper can also be respectively arranged with different faces.Further, for the ease of control collection blood sample Quantity, the scale of display number can also be provided with body.
Preferably, the bottom design of the vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube is tapered, is easy to serum to gather to the surrounding of bottom. Further, guiding gutter can also be set on bottom to the position for being provided with Test paper from the peak of bottom taper, then enters One step, guiding gutter can be arranged to the corrugated vertical with liquid flow direction.
Preferably, described Test paper can be fluorescent quantitation test paper, collaurum or latex test strip;Enter One step, described Test paper are immune chromatography test paper.
Preferably, described closure is made up of a hollow tubular protuberance and a test tube cap, the hollow tube External screw thread can be provided with shape protuberance outer circumference surface, is provided with the test tube cap inner peripheral surface and hollow tubular protuberance The internal thread that upper external screw thread matches, everyday process can be by the way that test tube cap be tightened on hollow tubular protuberance, preferably Ensure the physical stability of test tube interior, prevent closure from damaging.Above-mentioned hollow tubular protuberance and test tube cap can also pass through Other modes are fixed together.
Further, test tube cap can also be arranged to the hollow form of two opening, by can directly be pierced through with blood taking needle Rubber seal plug be used cooperatively, closure is protected.So not only contribute to prevent closure from damaging, additionally it is possible to more Easily gather blood sample.
The fixed plate of the vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube be used for fix test paper, the fixed plate can take snap connection, glue The methods of glutinous agent connection, is fixedly connected with body, according to the needs of diagnosis or detection in fixed plate, is fixed with respective amount Test paper, or the test paper of respective amount can also be fixed on body, described diaphragm seal, body, liquid collecting cavity, fixed plate Vacuum state is formed between bottom, the bottom of test paper just contacts with bottom and deviation does not occur, kept between different test paper Separate state.For the vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube in storage, transport etc. without using sterile vacuum state is kept under state, it is internal true Reciprocal of duty cycle scope is 0.1-0.9 atmospheric pressure.
Further, since serum during paper chromatgraphy is tried, it is necessary to start the 5 to 15min of reaction in serum and test paper Interior reaction is finished, and obtained result is only accurately, and otherwise the reaction time is long or too short all easily causes diagnostic result to lose Very, mistaken diagnosis is caused.Start the reaction time to accurately grasp test paper and serum, obtain more accurate diagnostic data, can be with Between accurately being obtained at the beginning of serum and test paper using the principle of reflection of monochromatic source.Further, because serum and test paper react It overlong time, can cause diagnostic result error is excessive to cause mistaken diagnosis, therefore, a reaction is installed on the upper position of fixed plate Termination instruction lamp, the color when serum is chromatographed to the position of test paper corresponding to the indicator lamp change, and are incident upon the position Light is partly absorbed, and the light reflected is changed by color during the reaction termination instruction lamp, is shown and is now viewed Diagnostic result may be inaccurate result.
A kind of method of quick blood sampling diagnosis, mainly using vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube recited above, its step is such as Under:1. needed to gather necessary quantity of blood according to detection project;2. the blood gathered is filtrated to get by filter and treated Survey liquid;3. read diagnostic result in the 1min after the completion of gathering blood to 15min periods.
Preferably, after the completion of blood is gathered 5min to reading diagnostic result in the 15min periods.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, erythrocyte is separated from blood, can in effectively anti-Hemostatic Oral Liquid erythrocyte and other impurities it is dry Disturb, effectively improve the accuracy of Testing index.
2nd, liquid collecting cavity can be arranged to different size according to the needs and human body feature of detection project, can flexibly set Different test paper detects required index.
3rd, structure and simple and reliable process, cost is cheap, is easy to the popularization and application of large area.
4th, by further improving, some detection instruction equipments can be installed additional, prevented because artificial origin causes to detect Diagnostic result is inaccurate caused by insufficient or detection time-out.
5th, by using described vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube, diagnostic result is read in the stipulated time, can be greatly improved To the accuracy rate of blood samples of patients diagnosis.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model, the required accompanying drawing used is made simple in being described below to embodiment Ground introduction.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only the description to embodiment of the present utility model, for this area For those of ordinary skill, without having to pay creative labor, simple deformation can also be carried out according to technical scheme Or title change, or customary means is taken, purpose of utility model can also be realized.
Fig. 1:The stereogram of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube
Fig. 2:Omit the explosive view of the vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube on body two sides
Fig. 3:The bottom of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube
Label declaration:1- bodys, 2- hollow tubulars protuberance, 3- liquid collecting cavities, 4- filters, 5- Test papers, 6 bottoms Lid, 7- fixed plates, 8- test tube caps, 9- rubber seal plugs, 10- guiding gutters
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, following examples are to the utility model Explanation and the utility model is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube, filled by body 1, closure, liquid collecting cavity 3, filtering 4, Test paper 5, bottom 6, fixed plate 7 to be put to form, liquid collecting cavity 3 is arranged on tubular body, and body is made up of transparent ABS material, Test paper 5 is medical Test paper collaurum, is arranged between body 1 and fixed plate 7, closure is by hollow tubular protuberance 2nd, test tube cap 8 and rubber seal plug 9 form, and by the close fit between three, test tube can be made to keep preferably stable Property.To be open, hollow space is liquid collecting cavity 3 at the described both ends of body 1, body 1, closure, bottom 6, fixed plate 7 it Between form seal cavity, the liquid collecting cavity 3 is two sections cylindrical cavity composition, and the diameter at body Upper cylindrical cavity is more than The diameter of lower cylindrical cavity, the junction surface of Upper cylindrical cavity and lower cylindrical cavity form a hollow round table, the round platform Filter 4 is fixed with shape structure, the filter 4 is cylinder, and the diameter of its diameter and Upper cylindrical cavity matches, The filter is made up of PVA materials, also includes RBC antibody and surfactant, and taper has been made in bottom 6, on its surface It is additionally provided with guiding gutter 10.
In use, blood taking needle one end is penetrated patient's vein by testing staff, the other end penetrates vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube and entered Erythrocyte is stayed in Upper cylindrical cavity, serum oozed by row blood sampling, the blood of collection by the filter 4 in liquid collecting cavity Lower cylindrical cavity is entered after filter, under the guide functions of the guiding gutter 10 on bottom 6, to Test paper at collect It is poly-, and by being acted on the chromatography of Test paper, the indices of patient are detected.Testing staff can be examined by reading Test paper obtains diagnostic result.Started the clock from the blood after filtering in examination paper chromatgraphy, the inspection obtained in 5-15min It is accurate to survey results contrast.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with embodiment, it is not limited to protection model of the present utility model Enclose, any technical staff for being familiar with this technology, do not departing from the variation made in spirit and scope of the present utility model and profit Decorations, all should belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube, including body, closure, liquid collecting cavity, filter, Test paper, bottom, fixation Plate, the liquid collecting cavity are arranged on tubular body, and Test paper is arranged between body and fixed plate, body, closure, bottom, A seal cavity is formed between fixed plate, it is characterised in that:The liquid collecting cavity is upper coarse and lower fine structure, and the filter is fixed In liquid collecting cavity, and it be in integrally negative pressure state that liquid collecting cavity is divided into two cavitys, tubular body up and down, and negative pressure value is- 0.01—0.09Mpa。
2. vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described filter is by high polymer material It is made.
3. vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described filter is by PVA material systems Into.
4. vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include containing in the filter RBC antibody and/or surfactant.
5. any one vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The bottom is arranged to Taper with guiding gutter.
6. any one vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:Described Test paper For immune chromatography test paper.
7. vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described immuno-chromatographic test paper strip is glimmering Signal, colloid gold label, latex labeled immunochromatographyassay assay test-strip.
8. any one vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the body For 1mm to 1.5mm.
9. any one vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The closure is in Empty tubular projections, test tube cap and rubber seal plug composition.
CN201621314700.9U 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube Active CN206657020U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314700.9U CN206657020U (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314700.9U CN206657020U (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of vacuum blood collection diagnosis test tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206657020U true CN206657020U (en) 2017-11-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106596928A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-04-26 杭州康永生物技术有限公司 Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube
CN110501484A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-26 安徽福贸生物科技有限公司 A kind of reliable sample liquid detection device of test
CN110514819A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-29 安徽福贸生物科技有限公司 A kind of detachable sample liquid detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106596928A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-04-26 杭州康永生物技术有限公司 Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube
CN110501484A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-26 安徽福贸生物科技有限公司 A kind of reliable sample liquid detection device of test
CN110514819A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-29 安徽福贸生物科技有限公司 A kind of detachable sample liquid detection device

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Effective date of registration: 20190505

Address after: 310018 69 No. 12 Street, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Kangyong Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 310018 No. 17, 14th Street, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: PROMETHEUS INC.

TR01 Transfer of patent right