CN206613262U - A kind of spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler - Google Patents
A kind of spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler Download PDFInfo
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- CN206613262U CN206613262U CN201720170880.6U CN201720170880U CN206613262U CN 206613262 U CN206613262 U CN 206613262U CN 201720170880 U CN201720170880 U CN 201720170880U CN 206613262 U CN206613262 U CN 206613262U
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- stream guidance
- spiral stream
- tank body
- filter plate
- delivery port
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler, including tank body, overfall, spreader, shunting cap, oil discharge outlet, slag-drip opening, inlet, drainpipe, delivery port, upper filter plate, filler, lower filter plate, manhole, spiral stream guidance groove, water inlet, support feet, sewage draining exit；The utility model uses spiral stream guidance separator, improves cyclonic separation effect；The utility model sets delivery port to may be disposed in the middle part of tank body, realizes the stabilization of effluent quality, it is to avoid scum silica frost enters subsequent pipeline and equipment with water outlet；Packing layer set by the utility model can be intercepted effectively to suspension, and when the gravity that suspension assembles accumulation generation is more than processing medium buoyancy, suspension sinks to falling into the spiral stream guidance groove, reaches separating effect；The utility model is improved the rate of settling, without time of repose, can be realized continuous sedimentation separation using hydrocyclone separation technology and the double action of Gravity Separation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the environmental protection industry (epi)s such as petrochemical industry, water process and solid-liquid separation technique field, is related to a kind of spiral and leads
Flow high-efficiency cyclone separator.
Background technology
The utility model of cyclone separator, using the separation of solid and liquid and Liquid liquid Separation being used primarily in ore dressing process, away from the present
About as long as a century and a half, the fields such as solid-liquid, liquid liquid, gas-liquid and gas solid separation have been widely used in it.With eddy flow point
Increasingly strict from technology, the development of water treatment field and environmental requirement, various cyclone separators arise at the historic moment.Wherein waterpower is revolved
Device is flowed as a kind of new equipment for treating water extracted from oil field, because its compact conformation, light weight, efficient, space availability ratio are high, and work
Skill is simple, low-cost etc., and many advantages are shown one's talent in petroleum industry field.Scientific research experience for many years, engineering practice and existing
Show using result, cyclone separation process is applied to profit, separation of solid and liquid field and there is technical feasibility, economically
Necessity and engineer applied bright prospects.
In terms of oily waste water treatment, the Con trolling index of suspension is very strict.Oilfield sewage, especially oil field extracted water are more
For re-injection, and the suspension in reinjected water is the one of the main reasons for causing formation blockage, oil transportation channel to block, oil-polluted water
The presence of middle oil so that suspension is difficult to be effectively separated with liquid, therefore in terms of oily waste water treatment, to solid-liquid point
Requirements at the higher level are proposed from technology.Traditional gravitational settling removal technology, long operational time, by water quality and quantity influence of fluctuations compared with
Greatly, effluent quality is unstable, and the processing requirement of oil-polluted water can not be met at present.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of spiral stream guidance cyclone sediment separator, energy
Solid-liquid separation efficiency is effectively improved, the continuous and steady operation of cyclonic separation and the stably reaching standard of effluent quality is realized.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is：A kind of spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler, it is characterised in that：
Including tank body, overfall, spreader, shunting cap, oil discharge outlet, slag-drip opening, inlet, drainpipe, delivery port, upper filter plate, filler,
Lower filter plate, manhole, spiral stream guidance groove, water inlet, support feet, sewage draining exit；Tank body is arranged in support feet, is set in the middle part of tank wall
Putting water inlet, bottom sets sewage draining exit, middle and upper part to be provided with manhole, top and be provided with delivery port, slag-drip opening, oil discharge outlet and overflow
Mouthful；Spreader is set at the top of tank inner chamber, and spreader divides into shunting cap, and shunting cap is internally provided with the draining of connection delivery port
Pipe；Drainpipe one end is connected with delivery port, and the other end is connected with inlet；Shunting cap and the upper end of tank body junction are provided with row
Cinder notch；Oil discharge outlet is arranged on the internal chamber wall that shunting cap, spreader and tank body are constituted；Tank inner chamber middle and upper part set upper filter plate and
It is filled with and fills out in chamber between lower filter plate, manhole and upper filter plate and lower filter plate, the chamber between upper filter plate and lower filter plate
Material；Spiral stream guidance groove is arranged on tank body intracavitary, along inner tank wall downward spiral, and pending liquid is led by sending into spiral after water inlet
In chute, rotational flow separation region is formed.
The utility model is had advantageous effect in that based on its technical scheme：
（1）The utility model uses spiral stream guidance separator, improves cyclonic separation effect.
（2）The utility model sets delivery port to may be disposed in the middle part of tank body, realizes the stabilization of effluent quality, it is to avoid scum silica frost
Enter subsequent pipeline and equipment with water outlet.
（3）Packing layer set by the utility model can be intercepted effectively to suspension, when suspension aggregation accumulation production
When raw gravity is more than processing medium buoyancy, suspension sinks to falling into the spiral stream guidance groove, reaches separating effect.
（4）The utility model improves the rate of settling, without quiet using hydrocyclone separation technology and the double action of Gravity Separation
The time is put, continuous sedimentation separation can be realized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The tank structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2：The spiral stream guidance groove top view of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Understand for the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art and implement the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment pair
The utility model is described in further detail, it will be appreciated that implementation example described herein is merely to illustrate and explained this
Utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of spiral stream guidance fast precipitating separator for high that the utility model is provided, including tank body 1, overflow
Head piece 2, spreader 3, shunting cap 4, oil discharge outlet 5, slag-drip opening 6, inlet 7, drainpipe 8, delivery port 9, upper filter plate 10, filler
11st, lower filter plate 12, manhole 13, spiral stream guidance groove 14, water inlet 15, backwash water pipe 16, backwash import 17, support feet 18,
Sewage draining exit 19.
Tank body 1 is arranged in support feet 18, set in the middle part of the outer wall of tank body 1 water inlet 15, bottom set sewage draining exit 19, on
Portion is provided with manhole 13, top and is provided with delivery port 9, slag-drip opening 6, oil discharge outlet 5 and overfall 2；The inner cavity top of tank body 1, which is set, to be divided
Flow cone 3, spreader 3 divides into shunting cap 4, and shunting cap 4 is internally provided with the drainpipe 8 of connection delivery port 9；The one end of drainpipe 8 with
Delivery port 9 is connected, and the other end is connected with inlet 7；Shunting cap 4 and the upper end of the junction of tank body 1 are provided with slag-drip opening 6；Oil extraction
Mouth 5 is arranged on the internal chamber wall that shunting cap 4, spreader 3 are constituted with tank body 1；The inner chamber middle and upper part of tank body 1 sets upper filter plate 10 with
Chamber between filter plate 12, manhole 13 and upper filter plate 10 and lower filter plate 12, the chamber between upper filter plate 10 and lower filter plate 12
Inside it is filled with filler 11；Spiral stream guidance groove 14 is arranged on the intracavitary of tank body 1, and, pending liquid is by entering along the spiral inner wall of tank body 1 downwards
Sent into behind the mouth of a river 15 in spiral stream guidance groove 14, form rotational flow separation region.
The lower section of 1 inner chamber spiral stream guidance groove of tank body 14 sets backwash water pipe 16, and backwashing water is sent by backwashing import 17
Enter to backwash in water pipe 16, for the suspension assembled on the spiral stream guidance groove that recoils.
The filler 11 of the present embodiment is foam bead quartz sand, haydite, walnut shell, the single of fibrous nodules or multiple combinations
Thing；Other parts are made by stainless steel, carbon steel, PP or glass-reinforced plastic material in addition to filler 11.Delivery port 9, sewage draining exit
19th, slag-drip opening 6, oil discharge outlet 5, overfall 2 are mounted on motor-driven valve or pneumatic operated valve, for realizing Automated condtrol；Inside tank body 1
Electronic liquid level gauge is provided with, is realized automatically-monitored.
The present embodiment is in real work, and pending liquid tangentially enters through water inlet 15, flows through spiral stream guidance groove 14 and enters
The inner chamber of tank body 1, pending liquid forms hydraulic cyclone in the presence of spiral stream guidance groove 14, promotes mud, water, oil etc. to be separated,
The larger suspension of most of density slips into the bottom of tank body 1 along spiral stream guidance groove, and oil, water and part floating suspension, which float, to be passed through
Lower filter plate 12, filler 11, upper filter plate 10, floating suspension lower filter plate 12, filler 11, on be intercepted in the presence of filter plate 10 it is poly-
Collection；Sunk when floating suspension gathers constant weight or time, coalescence suspension part of floating sinks to being directly entered
The bottom of tank body 1；Part is deposited on spiral stream guidance groove 14, slips into the bottom of tank body 1 again through Action of Gravity Field；Backwash water is through recoil
Wash import 17 and enter backwash water pipe 16, the top of backwash water pipe 16 is uniformly arranged the backwash through hole in appropriate aperture, backwash
Spiral stream guidance groove 14 is rinsed under certain hydraulic pressure with water, the bottom of tank body 1 can not be voluntarily settled down to by being attached on spiral stream guidance groove 14
Coalescence suspension the bottom of tank body 1 is slipped under hydraulic action；The sludge of the bottom of tank body 1 is discharged through sewage draining exit 19.Upper filter plate 10
Top is provided with drainpipe 8, drainpipe 8 can opening upwards, one end sets inlet 7, and the upper strata clear water of tank body 1 is by inlet 7 through row
Water pipe 8 is incorporated into delivery port 9 and discharged；The small suspension in part and oil continue to float by shunting cap 4 and spreader 3 by oil,
Suspension is introduced between oil discharge outlet 5 and slag-drip opening 6, periodically discharge.
Drainpipe 8 of the present utility model can be also extended on spiral stream guidance groove by upper filter plate 10, filler 11, lower filter plate 12
The internal cavities of portion's tank body 1, the middle part clear water of tank body 1 is incorporated into delivery port 9 through drainpipe.
Although this specification has more used tank body 1, overfall 2, spreader 3, shunting cap 4, oil discharge outlet 5, slag-drip opening
6th, inlet 7, drainpipe 8, delivery port 9, upper filter plate 10, filler 11, lower filter plate 12, manhole 13, spiral stream guidance groove 14, water inlet
15th, the term such as backwash water pipe 16, backwash import 17, support feet 18, sewage draining exit 19, but be not precluded from using other terms
Possibility.Using these terms just for the sake of more easily describing essence of the present utility model, any one is construed as
Additional limitation is planted all to disagree with the utility model spirit.
It should be appreciated that the part that this specification is not elaborated belongs to prior art.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is more detailed, therefore it can not be considered to this
The limitation of utility model patent protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing under enlightenment of the present utility model
In the case of the utility model scope of the claimed protection, replacement can also be made or deformed, each fallen within of the present utility model
Within protection domain, the scope of the present utility model that is claimed should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler, it is characterised in that：Including tank body（1）, overfall（2）, spreader
（3）, shunting cap（4）, oil discharge outlet（5）, slag-drip opening（6）, inlet（7）, drainpipe（8）, delivery port（9）, upper filter plate（10）, fill out
Material（11）, lower filter plate（12）, manhole（13）, spiral stream guidance groove（14）, water inlet（15）, support feet（18）, sewage draining exit（19）；
The tank body（1）Installed in the support feet（18）On, the tank body（1）Water inlet is set in the middle part of outer wall（15）, bottom
Sewage draining exit is set（19）, middle and upper part be provided with manhole（13）, top be provided with delivery port（9）, slag-drip opening（6）, oil discharge outlet（5）With
Overfall（2）；
The tank body（1）Inner cavity top sets spreader（3）, the spreader（3）Divide into shunting cap（4）, the shunting cap（4）
It is internally provided with connection delivery port（9）Drainpipe（8）；The drainpipe（8）One end and the delivery port（9）Connection, it is another
End and the inlet（7）Connection；The shunting cap（4）With the tank body（1）The upper end of junction is provided with the slag-drip opening
（6）；The oil discharge outlet（5）It is arranged on the shunting cap（4）, spreader（3）With the tank body（1）On the internal chamber wall of composition；
The tank body（1）Inner chamber middle and upper part sets upper filter plate（10）With lower filter plate（12）, the manhole（13）With upper filter plate（10）
With lower filter plate（12）Between chamber, the upper filter plate（10）With lower filter plate（12）Between chamber in be filled with filler
（11）；
The spiral stream guidance groove（14）It is arranged on the tank body（1）Intracavitary, along the tank body（1）Spiral inner wall is downwards, pending
Liquid passes through water inlet（15）After send into the spiral stream guidance groove（14）It is interior, form rotational flow separation region.
2. spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described device is additionally provided with
Backwash water pipe（16）, backwash import（17）；The backwash water pipe（16）It is arranged on the spiral stream guidance groove（14）Bottom,
For the spiral stream guidance groove that recoils（14）The suspension of upper aggregation.
3. spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filler（11）For bubble
Foam bead quartz sand, haydite, walnut shell, the single or numerous compositions of fibrous nodules.
4. spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tank body（1）, overflow
Mouthful（2）, spreader（3）, shunting cap（4）, oil discharge outlet（5）, slag-drip opening（6）, inlet（7）, drainpipe（8）, delivery port（9）、
Upper filter plate（10）, lower filter plate（12）, manhole（13）, spiral stream guidance groove（14）, water inlet（15）, support feet（18）, sewage draining exit
（19）It is made by stainless steel, carbon steel, PP or glass-reinforced plastic material.
5. spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The delivery port（9）, row
Dirty mouth（19）, oil discharge outlet（5）, slag-drip opening（6）, overfall（2）Motor-driven valve or pneumatic operated valve are mounted on, for realizing automation control
System.
6. the spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The tank
Body（1）Electronic liquid level gauge is internally provided with, it is automatically-monitored for realizing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720170880.6U CN206613262U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720170880.6U CN206613262U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206613262U true CN206613262U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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ID=60231386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720170880.6U Active CN206613262U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of spiral stream guidance cyclonic separation settler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206613262U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106669280A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-17 | 湖北君集水处理有限公司 | Spiral flow diversion and hydrocyclone separation settling device |
| CN111533227A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-14 | 北京朗新明环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient circulation self-crystallization solid-liquid separation equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201720170880.6U patent/CN206613262U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106669280A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-17 | 湖北君集水处理有限公司 | Spiral flow diversion and hydrocyclone separation settling device |
| CN111533227A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-14 | 北京朗新明环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient circulation self-crystallization solid-liquid separation equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 430074 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Huangjiahu University City No. 3 Patentee after: Junji Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430074 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Huangjiahu University City No. 3 Patentee before: HUBEI JUNJI WATER TREATMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |