CN206488342U - Heater - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of heater, mainly include a housing, in rectangular shape and be internally provided with accommodation chamber, bottom is communicated with the inlet section of accommodation chamber, and top is communicated with the outlet section of accommodation chamber；And a heating module, it is located inside accommodation chamber；Wherein described heating module also includes an at least electric heat source part and the reflecting element being arranged between electric heating element and housing, passage and heat dissipation channel are heated by the spaced design formation at least one of electric heating element and reflecting element, the hot gas inside heater is set to accelerate to deliver to outside, internal lasting hyperpyrexia is avoided, has the advantages that to improve service efficiency, raising safety in utilization and reduce to use space.

Description

Heater

Technical field

The utility model is related to gas technical field of heating, refers in particular to set using the interval of electric heating element and reflecting element Meter, improves cross-ventilation heat effect, and effectively to obstruct and reflect the heat radiation from electric heating element, reduction is delivered to housing The probability of scald is touched in heat energy, reduction, and can be lifted safety in utilization, improve service efficiency, reduce use space and Has a kind of heater of uniform temperature.

Background technology

In cold weather, general freeze prevention measure is to place electric heater indoors to resist cold current, to lift Indoor Temperature Degree so that body is in warm, comfortable state.The indoor heating mode of existing electric heater mainly utilize " heat radiation heating " and " cross-ventilation heating ".

" heat radiation heating " is to be powered to producing heat energy with heating tube or heating lamp, makes heated with ambient air, and utilize hot spoke Penetrate and warm air is sent to around electric heater or heat energy is discharged in reflection again, have the advantages that firing rate is fast, in light In the range of beta radiation, it can make one to bask quickly, but such a structure is disadvantageous in that, and people once leaves light irradiation Scope is just no longer able to feel warm, and thermal source is too concentrated, and irradiation at short distance skin can cause to burn.

" cross-ventilation heating " solves " heat radiation heating " mode and only limits local heating and have careless burn hazard etc. to lack Point.Cross-ventilation heating has " air draught convection current " and " free convection " two kinds of mode of heatings.

" air draught convection current " mode mainly will blow out hot blast again after the internal heating of cold air suction by fan and take at a distance, production Heat cross-ventilation, reaches space warm comfortable, and has the advantages that the closed safety of heating and can avoid scalding, but such a Structure is smaller, it is necessary to closely can just experience the effect of greenhouse due to air outlet, and because device fan can cause volume to increase And produce stronger noise, in addition, when induced draught fan failure, because internal regenerator temperature can be raised, therefore easily cause and use Person touches scald and the danger such as periphery combustibles of igniting.

No. 489950 " electric heater device ", which is announced, such as TaiWan, China discloses one kind by a heater, reflector and leaf The Combination Design of fan, blows out the heat that flabellum produces heater, while being swung back and forth by rotation, warm wind can be indoors Produce convection current so that indoor temperature can be averaged.

TaiWan, China bulletin No. M414565 " electric heater structure improvement " discloses a kind of electric heater and electric fan apparatus again Combination Design, mainly appropriate place combines an electric fan apparatus below the electric heater for it, by the wind-force of electric fan apparatus by electricity The hot blast that warmer is blown out is taken at a distance, produces hot-air convection, space is warmed up comfortably, so that suitable for various electric heater Or similar structure, but these designs can directly brush generation discomfort because of the wind-force of electric fan, and the temperature of interior can not be made Degree is average, and the people away from the electric heater can still feel cold.

The electric heater of most of " air draught convection current " mode is only most hot at hot-air mouth, is also most warm, once from At hot-air mouth farther out, the hot blast that electric heater is produced by boasting often is not felt by, can only be warmed oneself round electric heater, but the air-out of electric heater It is just very inconvenient when mouth is smaller；If the air outlet close to electric heater is too near, have by possibility that is scorching hot or scalding, if close The air outlet of electric heater is too remote, and for example foregoing imperceptible warmness, and electric energy be converted into heat energy efficiency it is also relatively low.

" free convection " mode is the improvement knot in order to reduce the fan volume of air draught convection current He avoid causing Failure risk Structure, free convection mode of heating mainly rises cold drop principle using air heat and carries out circulating-heating, with fan-free, utilizes gas Body heat rises the stack effect principle of cold drop, and the hot gas produced by making inside reaches the effect of greenhouse by thermal natural convection.By In free convection mode heating arrangement due to without the use of fan, therefore, fan noise not being had and failure accumulation of heat is dangerous, together When can do thin type structure design, and then reach the purpose for saving space-consuming.In addition, free convection mode of heating is all with flat Thin shape design, therefore, the temperature of heater is easily transmitted on housing, when touching electric heater housing, easily occurs to scald danger Danger.

It is less than as TaiWan, China bulletin No. M302692 " centralized heat power supply device " discloses one kind by multi-disc thickness The Combination Design of 1mm tabular heating board, casing and power control, in the top, lower section and front, rear, left and right of casing Four sides, which is respectively formed with hollow-out parts, casing, then multigroup parallel to each other, and the heating board defined by groove facing each other Slot, each group of heating board slot can be inserted into a piece of tabular heating board, and be exposed outside via hollow-out parts.The tabular is sent out Hot plate lays electric heating element layer in two insulation interlayers, and because the tabular heating board heating area is quite big, and thickness is relatively thin, Will not space-consuming, by way of the multiple tabular heating boards of device are to increase total heating area, can allow the tabular generate heat The heating temp of plate surface is maintained in the range of human body can bear, and can avoid the danger scalded.Though such a Patent design energy Enough avoid scalding, but there are other shortcomings：(1) the face hollow out of casing six, it is impossible to effectively protect sheet heating board, while there is electric shock to endanger Danger.(2) by the multiple tabular heating boards of device to increase total heating area mode, although can allow the heating temp of heating board In the range of maintaining human body and can bearing, it is to avoid the danger of scald, but therefore increase the setup cost of heating board quantity.

TaiWan, China bulletin No. I493147 " convection type air-conditioning electric heater " discloses one kind by body and electrothermal module again The structure of composition, wherein electrothermal module are fixedly arranged in body cabin, and electrothermal module is collected upwards including two branch pressing plates, two Oblique cone shape support and two panels electrothermal layer.The electrothermal layer is fixed on using pressing plate on the oblique cone shape support collected upwards, makes support Up-small and down-big chimney-like air chamber is formed with electric heating interlayer, the stack effect that thermal current rises is produced in the case of fan-free, Cold air can be accelerated to enter body to heat and hot-air convection, greenhouse effect is reached.Such a Patent design only needs two panels electric heating Layer (plate), can effectively overcome cost and space problem, although this patent is equipped with barrier outside the electrothermal layer in electrothermal module The thermal insulation layer of thermal source, however, due to there is a plate substrate between electrothermal layer and thermal insulation layer, the heat energy of electrothermal layer can be made to be accumulated in base material On, cause energy resource consumption, so as to reduce the efficiency of heating surface, use for a long time it is also possible that electric heater housing generates heat, danger is scalded in generation Danger.

Therefore, inventor is in view of the defect of above-mentioned convection-type electric heater device, and then designs one kind and can prevent Scald, while room air can be made to reach the cross-ventilation heater of even temperature effect.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heater, and it mainly passes through electric heating element and reflecting element spacing With reference to design, the purpose of the heat radiation of barrier and reflection from electric heating element is reached, and then reduces the heat energy for being delivered to housing, drop The low probability for touching burn hazard, can effectively lift safety in utilization, while can improve service efficiency and reduction makes Use space.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of heater, it includes：One housing, in cuboid Shape and accommodation chamber is internally provided with, bottom is communicated with the inlet section of accommodation chamber, and top is communicated with the outlet section of accommodation chamber； And a heating module, it is located inside accommodation chamber, wherein the heating module comprises at least an electric heating element and configured in electric heating member The first reflecting element and the second reflecting element of part both sides, wherein the first reflecting element is sheet, its one side is provided with reflecting layer, separately The first radiating area is simultaneously formed between housing, the first radiating area is formed with the radiating connected with inlet section and outlet section and led to Road, the second reflecting element is sheet, and its one side is provided with reflecting layer, the second radiating area, second are formed between another side and housing Radiating area is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected with inlet section and outlet section, and the electric heating element is sheet, and it is located at the first reflection Between element and the second reflecting element, electric heating element two sides is equipped with heating layer, wherein a face heating layer and the first reflecting element Reflecting layer be formed with the first heating zone, the reflecting layer of another side heating layer and the second reflecting element is formed with the second heating zone, First heating zone is formed with the heating passage connected with inlet section and outlet section respectively with the second heating zone.

The invention also discloses another heater, including：One housing, in rectangular shape and is internally provided with Accommodation chamber, bottom is communicated with the inlet section of accommodation chamber, and top is communicated with the outlet section of accommodation chamber；And a heating module, if Inside accommodation chamber, wherein the heating module comprise at least the first electric heating element, the second electric heating element, the first reflecting element and Second reflecting element, wherein first reflecting element is sheet, its one side is provided with reflecting layer, is formed between another side and housing There is the first radiating area, the first radiating area is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected, second reflecting element with inlet section and outlet section For sheet, its one side is provided with reflecting layer, is formed with the second radiating area between another side and housing, the second radiating area and inlet section and Outlet section is formed with the heat dissipation channel of connection, and first electric heating element and the second electric heating element are sheet, are configured anti-first Penetrate between element and the second reflecting element, wherein the first electric heating element and the second electric heating element two sides are equipped with heating layer, first The first heating zone, the first heating zone and inlet section are formed between the reflecting layer of the heating layer of electric heating element and the first reflecting element And outlet section is formed with the heating passage of connection, shape between the heating layer of the second electric heating element and the reflecting layer of the second reflecting element Into there is the second heating zone, the second heating zone is formed with the heating passage connected with inlet section and outlet section, the first electric heating element with The 3rd heating zone is formed between two heating layers on second electric heating element, the 3rd heating zone is formed with inlet section and outlet section The heating passage of connection.

The third heater disclosed in the utility model includes：One housing, in round tube shape and is internally provided with housing Room, bottom is communicated with the inlet section of accommodation chamber, and top is communicated with the outlet section of accommodation chamber；And a heating module, it is located at appearance Chamber interior is put, the heating module is wound into the reflection that tubulose is arranged on the outside of electric heating element including at least an electric heating element and one Element, wherein the reflecting element is tubulose, its inwall is provided with reflecting layer, and the first radiating is formed between outer wall and housing Area, the first radiating area is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected with inlet section and outlet section, and the electric heating element is to be wound into tubulose Electric heating piece, its outer wall is provided with heating layer, and heating zone, heating zone and inlet section and outlet section are provided between heating layer and reflecting layer It is formed with inside the heating passage of connection, electric heating element and is provided with one second radiating area, the second radiating area and inlet section and outlet section It is formed with the heat dissipation channel of connection.

Another heater disclosed in the utility model includes：One housing, in round tube shape and is internally provided with housing Room, bottom is communicated with the inlet section of accommodation chamber, and top is communicated with the outlet section of accommodation chamber；And a heating module, it is located at appearance Chamber interior is put, the heating module comprises at least an electric heating element and two configurations are reflected outside electric heating element pipe with first in pipe Element and the second reflecting element, wherein first reflecting element is tubulose, its inwall is provided with reflecting layer, outer wall and housing it Between be provided with the first radiating area, the first radiating area is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected, the second reflecting element with inlet section and outlet section For tubulose, its outer wall is provided with reflecting layer, and the electric heating element is tubulose, and its outer wall and inwall are provided with heating layer, outer wall The first heating zone, the first heating zone and inlet section and outlet section shape are provided between reflecting layer on heating layer and the first reflecting element Into the heating passage for having connection, the second heating zone is provided between the reflecting layer on inwall on heating layer and the second reflecting element, the Two heating zones are formed with the heating passage connected with inlet section and outlet section.

In the upper technological means, in order to provide the higher efficiency of heating surface, it is further technically characterized in that, the electricity The heating layer of thermal element is what graphite, graphene, CNT or carbon materials were made.

In the upper technological means, in order to provide preferably barrier and reflect, it is further technically characterized in that, described anti- It is high heat reflectivity and graphite, graphene, CNT, the carbon or red of high IR line emissivity characteristic to penetrate the reflecting layer of element Film-form reflecting layer made by outside line ceramic material；Preferably barrier and reflex are reached accordingly, it is to avoid scald is touched in generation.

It is upper it is described the first into the third technological means, it is further technically characterized in that, wherein the housing bottom Portion is provided with a fan.

In summary, the utility model has advantages below：

(1) designed by electric heating element (heating layer) and reflecting element (reflecting layer) pitch structure, can obstruct and reflect Heat radiation from electric heating element (heating layer), reduces the heat energy for being delivered to housing, and the probability of scald is touched in reduction, can Effectively lift safety in utilization and improve service efficiency.

(2) by the spacing of reflecting element and housing formation heat dissipation channel, internal heat energy quickly can be drained into outside, kept away Exempt from enclosure interior and produce heat energy accumulation, and then lift service efficiency.Therefore, the utility model can solve foregoing existing heat energy Be accumulated on base material and cause energy resource consumption, the efficiency of heating surface reduction, for a long time using may make housing generate heat and there may be The problem of scald, the utility model has safe to use, service efficiency high and few using space compared to prior art Advantage, therefore the utility model quite has practicality and progressive, is quite worth industrial circle to promote, and make know social big It is many.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model first embodiment perspective exploded view；

Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the utility model first embodiment；

Fig. 3 is A-A schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is B-B schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is that the utility model second embodiment combines schematic cross-sectional view；

Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional partial exploded view of the utility model 3rd embodiment；

Fig. 7 is the schematic side view of the utility model 3rd embodiment；

Fig. 8 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 7；

Fig. 9 is the B-B schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 8；

Figure 10 sets fan schematic diagram for Fig. 3 housing side lower end.

Description of reference numerals：10- housings；11- accommodation chambers；12- inlet sections；13- outlet sections；14- is covered；20- heated moulds Block；21- electric heating elements；211st, 212- heating layers；The reflecting elements of 22- first；221- reflecting layer；The reflecting elements of 23- second； 231- reflecting layer；The radiating areas of 24- first；The radiating areas of 25- second；The heating zones of 26- first；27 second heating zones；30- heated moulds Block；The electric heating elements of 31- first；The electric heating elements of 32- second；311st, 312,321,322- heating layers；The reflecting elements of 33- first； 331- reflecting layer；34 second reflecting elements；341- reflecting layer；The radiating areas of 35- first；The radiating areas of 36- second；37- first is heated Area；The heating zones of 38- second；The heating zones of 39- the 3rd；40- electrothermal modules；41- electric heating elements；411- heating layers；42- reflectors Part；421- reflecting layer；The radiating areas of 43- first；44- heating zones；The radiating areas of 45- second；131- is covered；50- fans.

Embodiment

The component of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is only used for conveniently being described, and be not used to limit this reality With new, also non-that its component is limited into any position or direction in space, wherein identical components are indicated with identical numbering.Again at this Size described in utility model schema and specification, when can be in without departing from the utility model right, Ke Yigen It is changed according to any design and demand of specific embodiment of the utility model.

Below for three kinds of embodiments explanation, wherein Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 be first embodiment heating module by an electric heating element and The schematic diagram that two reflecting elements are constituted；Fig. 5 is second embodiment heating module by two electric heating elements and two reflecting elements The schematic diagram of composition；Fig. 6 to Fig. 9 is 3rd embodiment heating module by a tubular electrothermal element and a tubular reflector element The schematic diagram of composition；Figure 10 is that first embodiment side lower end sets fan schematic diagram.

First embodiment schematic diagram, a kind of heater disclosed in the utility model, mainly include as shown in Figures 1 to 4 There are a housing 10 and a heating module 20；Wherein, the housing 10 is in rectangular shape, is internally provided with accommodation chamber 11, bottom The inlet section 12 of accommodation chamber 11 is communicated with, top is communicated with the outlet section 13 of accommodation chamber 11, the inlet section 12 and air-out Portion 13 is made up of the perforation of multiple elongated shape arrangements, in addition, the side of housing 10 is also comprising a capping 14；The heating module 20 are located inside accommodation chamber 11, the interior compartment 11 of housing 10 can be heated after energization, the heating module 20 is included There are the first reflecting element 22 and the second reflecting element 23 of an electric heating element 21 and configuration in the both sides of electric heating element 21, wherein electric heating Element 21, the first reflecting element 22 and the second reflecting element 23 are sheet, and with the setting of appropriate spacing, first reflector The one side of part 22 sets reflecting layer 221, and reflecting layer 221 is higher thermal reflectivity and/or the nano-sized carbon tubing of infrared emitting rate characteristic The made film layer of material, it has heat absorption, infrared emission and scattering function, between the another side of reflecting element 22 and housing 10 Provided with the first radiating area 24, the first radiating area 24 is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13, and second is anti- Element 23 is penetrated for sheet, its one side be provided with the identical reflecting layer 231 of reflecting layer 221 on the first reflecting element 22, another side with The second radiating area 25 is provided between housing 10, the second radiating area 25 is formed with the radiating connected with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13 Passage, the electric heating element 21 is sheet, and it is located between the first reflecting element 22 and the second reflecting element 23 with appropriate spacing, The two sides of electric heating element 21 is provided with the heating layer 211,212 that high conductivity carbon materials is made, the reflecting element of heating layer 211 and first The reflecting layer 231 on the first heating zone 26, the reflecting element 23 of heating layer 212 and second is provided between reflecting layer 221 on 22 Between be provided with the second heating zone 27, the first heating zone 26 is formed with the heating passage connected with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13, the Two heating zones 27 are formed with the heating passage connected with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13.

Accordingly, the reflecting layer on heating layer 211,212 adstante febres, the first reflecting element 22 is made when electric heating element 21 is powered 221 can absorb after the heat energy from the heating layer 211 of electric heating element 21 and to external reflectance or scatter to heating zone 26 again, then heated Passage is sent to outside housing 10, and the reflecting layer 231 on the second reflecting element 23 can be absorbed from the heating layer of electric heating element 21 To external reflectance or scatter to heating zone 27 again after 212 heat energy, then heated passage is sent to outside housing 10, therefore, it can by Radiant heat effectively barrier and reflection on electric heating element 21 produced by heating layer 211,212, heating layer 211 is transmitted to the first reflection Heat energy can be sent to outside housing 10 by the heat energy of element 22 by the heat dissipation channel of the first radiating area 24, and heating layer 212 is transmitted to Heat energy can be sent to outside housing 10 by the heat energy of the second reflecting element 22 by the heat dissipation channel of the second radiating area 25, can be subtracted Few heat energy is transmitted to housing 10, and reduction user produces the probability for touching burn hazard, effectively lifts safety in utilization；Also, because of electricity Heat on thermal element 21 produced by heating layer 211,212 can be by the heating passage of the first heating zone 26 and the second heating zone 27 Hot gas is reached outside housing 10, therefore, the present embodiment has effects that to increase Convective Heating, and then lifts service efficiency, together When designed with laminated structure due to the reflecting element 22 of electric heating element 21 and first and the second reflecting element 23, make so as to reduce Use space.

Again as shown in Figure 10, the present embodiment can set fan 50 in the side lower end of housing 10, can be by the by fan 50 Hot gas in one radiating area 24, the second radiating area 25, the first heating zone 26 and the second heating zone 27 accelerates to be emitted into outside housing 10 Portion, reaches the purpose of Rapid Circulation heating.

Heater in second embodiment schematic diagram as shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment exists with first embodiment difference In it is anti-that the heating module 30 includes the first electric heating element 31, the second electric heating element 32, the first reflecting element 33 and second Element 34 is penetrated, wherein first reflecting element 33 is sheet, its one side is special provided with higher thermal reflectivity and infrared emitting rate Property nano carbon tube material made by film-form reflecting layer 331, the first radiating area 35, the are provided between another side and housing 10 One radiating area 35 is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13, and second reflecting element 34 is sheet, Film-form reflecting layer made by nano carbon tube material of its one side provided with higher thermal reflectivity and high IR line emissivity characteristic 341, the second radiating area 36 is provided between another side and housing 10, the second radiating area 36 is formed with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13 The heat dissipation channel of connection, the electric heating element 32 of the first electric heating element 31 and second is sheet, and with the configuration of identical spacing the Between one reflecting element 33 and the second reflecting element 34, wherein the two sides of the first electric heating element 31 is provided with identical high conductivity carbon material Expect the film-like heating layer 311,312 being made, wherein set between the reflecting layer 331 on the reflecting element 33 of heating layer 311 and first There is the first heating zone 37, the first heating zone 37 is formed with the heating passage connected, the second electric heating with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13 The two sides of element 32 is provided with the heating layer 321,322 that identical high conductivity carbon materials is made, and wherein heating layer 321 and second reflects The second heating zone 38 is provided between reflecting layer 341 on element 34, the second heating zone 38 is formed with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13 Have between the heating layer 322 on the electric heating element 32 of heating layer 312 and second on the heating passage of connection, the first electric heating element 31 Provided with the 3rd heating zone 39, the 3rd heating zone 39 is formed with the heating passage connected with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13.

Accordingly, when the first electric heating element 31 and the second 32 turn-on power of electric heating element, can by the first radiating area 35, Hot gas is reached shell by the first radiating area 36, the first heating zone 37, the second heating zone 38 and each heat dissipation channel of the 3rd heating zone 39 Outside body 10, reach barrier and the effect of reflected radiation heat, reduction user touches the probability of scald, lifting safety in utilization and Service efficiency.

Heater in 3rd embodiment schematic diagram as shown in Figures 6 to 9, the present embodiment, including a housing 10, in circle Tube shape, is internally provided with accommodation chamber 11, and bottom is communicated with the inlet section 12 of accommodation chamber 11, and top is communicated with accommodation chamber 11 outlet section 13, wherein outlet section 13 are located in a capping 131；And a heating module 40,11 are located in accommodation chamber, it is described Heating module 40 includes an electric heating element 41 and one and is wound into the reflecting element 42 that tubulose is located at outside electric heating element 41, wherein institute It is the platelet-like reflective piece for being wound into tubulose to state reflecting element 42, and its inwall is provided with higher thermal reflectivity and high IR line emissivity The film-form reflecting layer 421 that the nano carbon tube material of characteristic is made, is provided with the first radiating area 43, first between outer wall and housing 10 Radiating area 43 is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13, and the electric heating element 41 is to be wound into tubulose Electric heating piece, the film-like heating layer 411 that its outer wall is made provided with High-conductivity carbon cellulosic material, heating layer 411 and reflecting element Heating zone 44 is provided between 42 reflecting layer 421, heating zone 44 is formed with the heating connected with inlet section 12 and outlet section 13 and led to Road, the inside of electric heating element 41 is provided with one second radiating area 45, the second radiating area 45 and inlet section 12 and the company of being formed with of outlet section 13 Logical heat dissipation channel.

Accordingly, the reflecting layer 421 on the adstante febre of heating layer 411, reflecting element 42 is made to inhale when electric heating element 41 is powered Receive and to external reflectance or scatter to heating zone 44 again after the heat energy from the heating layer 411 of electric heating element 41, then heated passage is sent to Outside housing 10, it therefore, it can the effectively barrier of the radiant heat produced by heating layer 411 on electric heating element 41 and reflect, heating Layer 411, which is transmitted to the heat energy of reflecting element 42, to be sent to heat energy outside housing 10 by the heat dissipation channel of the first radiating area 43, Heat energy can be sent to outside housing 10 by the heat energy of tubular electrothermal element 41 itself by the heat dissipation channel of internal second radiating area 45, The heat energy accumulated inside housing 10 can be reduced, reduction user produces the probability for touching burn hazard, and effectively lifting is used Security；Also, the heat on electric heating element 41 produced by heating layer 411 can be passed hot gas by the heating passage of heating zone 44 To housing 10, therefore, the present embodiment has effects that to increase Convective Heating, and then lifts service efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heater, it is characterised in that including：

One housing, in rectangular shape and is internally provided with accommodation chamber, and bottom is communicated with the inlet section of accommodation chamber, and top is provided with Connect the outlet section of accommodation chamber；And

One heating module, is located inside accommodation chamber, and the heating module includes an electric heating element and configured in electric heating element two The first reflecting element and the second reflecting element of side, wherein the first reflecting element is sheet, its one side is provided with reflecting layer, another side The first radiating area is formed between housing, the first radiating area is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected with inlet section and outlet section, the Two reflecting elements are sheet, and its one side is provided with reflecting layer, the second radiating area, the second radiating area are formed between another side and housing Be formed with the heat dissipation channel connected with inlet section and outlet section, the electric heating element is sheet, its be located at the first reflecting element and Between second reflecting element, electric heating element two sides is equipped with the reflecting layer on heating layer, a face heating layer and the first reflecting element Between be formed with the first heating zone, the first heating zone is formed with the heating passage connected, another side hair with inlet section and outlet section The second heating zone, the first heating zone and inlet section and outlet section shape are formed between reflecting layer on thermosphere and the second reflecting element Into the heating passage for having connection.

2. heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating layer of the electric heating element is graphite, graphite The heater that alkene, CNT or carbon materials are made.

3. heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reflecting layer of the reflecting element is graphite, graphite Film layer made by alkene, CNT, carbon or infrared ceramic ceramic material.

4. a kind of heater, it is characterised in that including：

One housing, in rectangular shape and is internally provided with accommodation chamber, and bottom is communicated with the inlet section of accommodation chamber, and top is provided with Connect the outlet section of accommodation chamber；And

One heating module, is located inside accommodation chamber, wherein the heating module includes the first electric heating element, the second electric heating member Part, the first reflecting element and the second reflecting element, wherein first reflecting element is sheet, its one side is provided with reflecting layer, separately The first radiating area is simultaneously formed between housing, the first radiating area is formed with the radiating connected with inlet section and outlet section and led to Road, second reflecting element is sheet, and its one side is provided with reflecting layer, the second radiating area is formed between another side and housing, Second radiating area is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected, first electric heating element and the second electric heating element with inlet section and outlet section For sheet, configure between the first reflecting element and the second reflecting element, wherein the first electric heating element and the second electric heating element two Face is equipped with heating layer, and the first heating is formed between the heating layer of the first electric heating element and the reflecting layer of the first reflecting element Area, the first heating zone is formed with the heating passage connected, the heating layer of the second electric heating element and second with inlet section and outlet section Be formed with the second heating zone between the reflecting layer of reflecting element, the second heating zone be formed with inlet section and outlet section it is connecting plus The 3rd heating zone, the 3rd heating zone are formed between two heating layers on the passage of heat, the first electric heating element and the second electric heating element The heating passage connected is formed with inlet section and outlet section.

5. heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the heating layer of the electric heating element is graphite, graphite The heater that alkene, CNT or carbon materials are made.

6. heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the reflecting layer of the reflecting element is graphite, graphite Film layer made by alkene, CNT, carbon or infrared ceramic ceramic material.

7. a kind of heater, it is characterised in that including：

One housing, in round tube shape and is internally provided with accommodation chamber, and bottom is communicated with the inlet section of accommodation chamber, and top is provided with connecting The outlet section of logical accommodation chamber；And

One heating module, is located inside accommodation chamber, and the heating module includes an electric heating element and one is wound into tubular ring and sets Reflecting element outside electric heating element, its inwall is provided with reflecting layer, and the first radiating area is provided between outer wall and housing, and first dissipates Hot-zone is formed with the heat dissipation channel connected with inlet section and outlet section, and the electric heating element is the electric heating piece for being wound into tubulose, its Outer wall is provided with heating layer, is formed with heating zone between the reflecting layer on heating layer and reflecting element, heating zone and inlet section and Outlet section is formed with the heating passage of connection, is provided with one second radiating area inside electric heating element, the second radiating area and inlet section and Outlet section is formed with the heat dissipation channel of connection.

8. heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the heating layer of the electric heating element is graphite, graphite The heater that alkene, CNT or carbon materials are made.

9. heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the reflecting layer of the reflecting element is graphite, graphite Film layer made by alkene, CNT, carbon or infrared ceramic ceramic material.

10. heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the housing bottom is provided with a fan.