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CN206393067U - A kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206393067U
CN206393067U CN201720088760.1U CN201720088760U CN206393067U CN 206393067 U CN206393067 U CN 206393067U CN 201720088760 U CN201720088760 U CN 201720088760U CN 206393067 U CN206393067 U CN 206393067U
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axis
laser
axle
drive mechanism
rotating disk
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CN201720088760.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘红友
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Guangzhou Hi Joy Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Hi Joy Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720088760.1U priority Critical patent/CN206393067U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine of one kind, including frame, laser tube, reflection subassembly, X-axis component, Y-axis component, Z axis component, the 4th shaft assembly, the 5th shaft assembly, cutting assembly and controller;The cutting assembly includes the condenser and laser cutting head being arranged in the 5th axle rotating disk;If the reflection subassembly includes the laser reflection that sends of laser tube described in capable person to the laser mirror of laser cutting head;The X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism, the 4th axle drive mechanism, the 5th axle drive mechanism, laser cutting head, laser tube are connected with controller respectively.The utility model is using laser cutting cladding, laser cutting head is passed through into three linear axis and two rotary shafts, laser cutting head can arbitrarily be moved on locus, cut accurate positioning, more efficient, automaticity is high, efficiency high, accurate positioning, the good cutting position of advance layout, waste material is reduced, cost has been saved.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to laser cutting machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine.
Background technology
With people's door growth in the living standard, leatherware goods species is various, and traditional cladding is all in the sawing sheet of early stage By artificial operation, efficiency is low, and sawing sheet error is big, and waste material is more, waste of materials.And also have cutting machine on the market at present, one As need to use composite die to cut, and because the style cycle of leatherware is short, a great variety of models is, it is necessary to make substantial amounts of compound die Tool, cost is high, and the cycle of making is long, is unfavorable for the production of leatherware goods.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of cutting efficiency height, freely programmable and arbitrarily cut The three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine of cladding.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is achieved by following technical scheme:
Three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine described in the utility model, including frame, the laser tube outside frame, reflection group Part, X-axis component, Y-axis component, Z axis component, the 4th shaft assembly, the 5th shaft assembly, cutting assembly and controller;
The Y-axis component include be set in parallel in frame two Y-axis guide rails, for driving X-axis component along Y-axis guide rail Mobile Y-axis drive mechanism;
The X-axis component includes Y-axis sliding block, the X-axis guide rail for connecting the sliding block of Y-axis two, the driving Z being arranged in Y-axis guide rail The X-axis drive mechanism that shaft assembly is moved along X-axis guide rail;
X-axis slide block that the Z axis component includes being arranged in X-axis guide rail, the Z axis that is connected with X-axis slide block, it is arranged on Z Z axis guide rail on axle bed, the Z axis drive mechanism for driving the 4th shaft assembly to be slid along Z axis guide rail;
4th shaft assembly includes the Z axis sliding block being arranged in Z axis guide rail, the 4th axle being fixedly connected with Z axis sliding block Seat, the 4th axle rotating disk being arranged on the 4th axle bed, the 5th component of driving drive along the 4th axle that the 4th axle rotating disk is rotated Mechanism;
5th shaft assembly includes the 5th axle bed being arranged in the 4th axle rotating disk, be arranged on the 5th axle bed the Five axle rotating disks, the cutting assembly being arranged in the 5th rotating disk, driving cutting assembly rotated along the 5th axle rotating disk the 5th Axle drive mechanism;
The cutting assembly includes the condenser and laser cutting head being arranged in the 5th axle rotating disk;
If the reflection subassembly includes the laser reflection that sends of laser tube described in capable person to the laser mirror of condenser;
The X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism, the 4th axle drive mechanism, the 5th axle driving machine Structure, laser cutting head, laser tube are connected with controller respectively.
Further, the reflection subassembly include successively the first laser speculum of reflection laser, second laser speculum, 3rd laser mirror, the 4th laser mirror, the 5th laser mirror;
The first laser speculum is arranged on the laser tube light-emitting window position;
The second laser speculum is arranged on Y-axis sliding block;
3rd laser mirror is arranged on Z axis sliding block;
4th laser mirror is arranged in the 4th axle rotating disk;
5th laser mirror is arranged in the 5th axle rotating disk.
Further, be provided with casing in the frame, the X-axis component, Y-axis component, Z axis component, the 4th shaft assembly, 5th shaft assembly and cutting assembly are arranged in casing;
The laser tube and first laser speculum, which are respectively provided with outside the enclosure, the side wall of the casing, to be provided with so that swashing The laser hole that light is passed through.
Further, it is additionally provided with suction opeing on the side wall of the casing.
Further, the X-axis motor includes being provided with X-axis servomotor and X-axis screw rod, the X-axis slide block So that the X-axis tapped through hole that the X-axis screw rod runs through.
Further, the Y-axis motor includes setting Y-axis servo drive motor, Y respectively in Y-axis guide rail one end It is provided with axle screw rod, the Y-axis sliding block so that the Y-axis screwed hole that Y-axis screw rod runs through.
Further, the Z axis motor includes being provided with Z axis servomotor, Z axis screw rod, the Z axis sliding block and made Obtain the Z axis screwed hole that Z axis screw rod runs through;
The 4th axle motor is the 4th axle servomotor, and the 4th axle servomotor and the 4th axle rotating disk connect Connect;
The 5th axle motor is the 5th axle servomotor, and the 5th axle servomotor and the 5th axle rotating disk connect Connect.
Further, the X-axis guide rail, be respectively provided with dust cover in Y-axis guide rail.
Further, the side wall of the casing is provided with door.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is using laser cutting cladding, by laser cutting head by three linear axis and two rotary shafts, swashs Light cutting head can arbitrarily be moved on locus, and cutting positioning is more convenient, and cutting efficiency is higher, passes through programmable device, it would be desirable to The geomery programming of cutting, laser cutting head surface trimming, automaticity is high, and efficiency high, accurate positioning, advance layout is good Cutting position, reduces waste material, has saved cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of five axle cutting parts of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the cutting assembly of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine described in the utility model, including frame 1, installed in frame 1 Outer laser tube 7, reflection subassembly, X-axis component 2, Y-axis component 3, Z axis component 4, the 4th shaft assembly, the 5th shaft assembly, cutting group Casing, the X-axis component 2, Y-axis component 3, Z axis component 4, the 4th shaft assembly, are provided with part and controller, the frame 1 Five shaft assemblies and cutting assembly are arranged in casing;.
The Y-axis component 3 include be set in parallel in frame two Y-axis guide rails, for driving X-axis component to be led along Y-axis The Y-axis drive mechanism of rail movement;The Y-axis motor includes setting Y-axis servo drive motor respectively in Y-axis guide rail one end 31st, it is provided with Y-axis screw rod, the Y-axis sliding block 33 so that the Y-axis screwed hole that Y-axis screw rod runs through.
The X-axis component 2 includes Y-axis sliding block, the X-axis guide rail for connecting two Y-axis sliding blocks, the driving Z being arranged in Y-axis guide rail The X-axis drive mechanism that shaft assembly 4 is moved along X-axis guide rail;The X-axis motor includes X-axis servomotor 21 and X-axis screw rod 24, it is provided with so that the X-axis tapped through hole that the X-axis screw rod 24 runs through in the X-axis slide block 23.
The Z axis component 4 includes the X-axis slide block 23 being arranged in X-axis guide rail, the Z axis being connected with X-axis slide block seat, setting Z axis guide rail 43 on Z axis seat, the Z axis drive mechanism for driving the 4th shaft assembly to be slid along Z axis guide rail 43;The Z axis drives Dynamic motor includes being provided with so that the Z axis that Z axis screw rod 42 runs through on Z axis servomotor 41, Z axis screw rod 42, the Z axis sliding block 44 Screwed hole.
Z axis sliding block 44 that 4th shaft assembly includes being arranged in Z axis guide rail 43, it is fixedly connected with Z axis sliding block 44 4th axle bed 5, the 4th axle rotating disk 52 being arranged on the 4th axle bed 5, the 5th component of driving are rotated along the 4th axle rotating disk 52 The 4th axle drive mechanism;The 4th axle motor be the 4th axle servomotor 51, the 4th axle servomotor 51 with 4th axle rotating disk 52 is connected.
5th shaft assembly include be arranged in the 4th axle rotating disk 52 the 5th axle bed 6, be arranged on the 5th axle bed 6 The 5th axle rotating disk 52, the cutting assembly being arranged in the 5th rotating disk 52, driving cutting assembly turn along the 5th axle rotating disk The 5th dynamic axle drive mechanism;The 5th axle motor is the 5th axle servomotor 61, the 5th axle servomotor 61 It is connected with the 5th axle rotating disk 62.
The cutting assembly includes the condenser 81 and laser cutting head 8 being arranged in the 5th axle rotating disk 62.
If the reflection subassembly includes the laser reflection that sends of laser tube 7 described in capable person to the laser reflection of condenser 81 Mirror;The laser mirror includes the first laser speculum 71 of reflection laser, second laser speculum 72, the 3rd laser successively Speculum 73, the 4th laser mirror 74, the 5th laser mirror 75;The first laser speculum 71 is arranged on the laser The light-emitting window position of pipe 7;The second laser speculum 72 is arranged on Y-axis sliding block 33;The mirror of 3rd laser reflection 73 is set On Z axis sliding block 44;4th laser mirror 74 is arranged in the 4th axle rotating disk 52;5th laser mirror 72 It is arranged in the 5th axle rotating disk 62.
The laser tube 7 and first laser speculum 71, which are respectively provided with to be provided with outside the enclosure, the side wall of the casing, to be made Obtain the laser hole that laser is passed through.Suction opeing is additionally provided with the side wall of the casing.The side wall of the casing is provided with door body 11, User is facilitated to place cutting raw material and take workpiece.The workbench 5 for placing cutting raw material is provided with the frame 1, it is described Some positioning holes are provided with workbench.
The X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism, the 4th axle drive mechanism, the 5th axle driving machine Structure, laser cutting head, laser tube are connected with controller respectively.
X-axis dust cover 22, Y-axis dust cover 32 are respectively provided with the X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail.
The utility model by some laser mirrors by laser reflection into condenser so that laser cutting head can be quick Workpiece is cut, causes laser cutting head spatially for linear motion by X-axis component, Y-axis component, Z axis component, passes through the 5th Component and the 6th component make it that laser cutting head rotates so that cutting efficiency is high, and precision is guaranteed, and advance layout is cut well The position cut, reduces the generation of waste material, cost-effective.
The other structures of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine are referring to prior art described in the present embodiment.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees any formal to the utility model Limitation, it is therefore every without departing from technical solutions of the utility model content, implement according to technical spirit of the present utility model to more than Example any modification, equivalent variations and the modification made, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine, it is characterised in that:Laser tube, reflection group including frame, outside frame Part, X-axis component, Y-axis component, Z axis component, the 4th shaft assembly, the 5th shaft assembly, cutting assembly and controller;
The Y-axis component include be set in parallel in frame two Y-axis guide rails, for driving X-axis component to be moved along Y-axis guide rail Y-axis drive mechanism;
The X-axis component includes the Y-axis sliding block being arranged in Y-axis guide rail, the X-axis guide rail for connecting the sliding block of Y-axis two, driving Z axis group The X-axis drive mechanism that part is moved along X-axis guide rail;
X-axis slide block that the Z axis component includes being arranged in X-axis guide rail, the Z axis that be connected with X-axis slide block, it is arranged on Z axis On Z axis guide rail, for driving the Z axis drive mechanism that is slid along Z axis guide rail of the 4th shaft assembly;
4th shaft assembly include be arranged in Z axis guide rail Z axis sliding block, be fixedly connected with Z axis sliding block the 4th axle bed, set Put the 4th axle rotating disk on the 4th axle bed, the 4th axle drive mechanism for driving the 5th component to be rotated along the 4th axle rotating disk;
5th shaft assembly includes the 5th axle bed being arranged in the 4th axle rotating disk, the 5th axle being arranged on the 5th axle bed Rotating disk, the cutting assembly being arranged in the 5th rotating disk, driving cutting assembly drive along the 5th axle that the 5th axle rotating disk is rotated Motivation structure;
The cutting assembly includes the condenser and laser cutting head being arranged in the 5th axle rotating disk;
If the reflection subassembly includes the laser reflection that sends of laser tube described in capable person to the laser mirror of condenser;
The X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism, the 4th axle drive mechanism, the 5th axle drive mechanism, swash Light cutting head, laser tube are connected with controller respectively.
2. three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reflection subassembly includes reflecting successively First laser speculum, second laser speculum, the 3rd laser mirror, the 4th laser mirror, the 5th laser of laser are anti- Penetrate mirror;
The first laser speculum is arranged on the laser tube light-emitting window position;
The second laser speculum is arranged on Y-axis sliding block;
3rd laser mirror is arranged on Z axis sliding block;
4th laser mirror is arranged in the 4th axle rotating disk;
5th laser mirror is arranged in the 5th axle rotating disk.
3. three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Casing, institute are provided with the frame X-axis component, Y-axis component, Z axis component, the 4th shaft assembly, the 5th shaft assembly and cutting assembly is stated to be arranged in casing;
The laser tube and first laser speculum are respectively provided with outside the enclosure, the side wall of the casing and are provided with so that laser is worn The laser hole crossed.
4. three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with the side wall of the casing Suction opeing.
5. according to any one of claim 2 to the 4 three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine, it is characterised in that:The X-axis motor Including X-axis servomotor and X-axis screw rod, it is provided with the X-axis slide block so that the X-axis tapped through hole that the X-axis screw rod runs through.
6. three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The Y-axis motor includes setting It is provided with Y-axis servo drive motor, Y-axis screw rod respectively in Y-axis guide rail one end, the Y-axis sliding block so that Y-axis screw rod runs through Y-axis screwed hole.
7. three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The Z axis motor is watched including Z axis Take and be provided with motor, Z axis screw rod, the Z axis sliding block so that the Z axis screwed hole that Z axis screw rod runs through;
The 4th axle motor is the 4th axle servomotor, and the 4th axle servomotor is connected with the 4th axle rotating disk;
The 5th axle motor is the 5th axle servomotor, and the 5th axle servomotor is connected with the 5th axle rotating disk.
8. three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:In the X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail It is respectively arranged with dust cover.
9. the three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The side wall of the casing is provided with Door.
CN201720088760.1U 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine Active CN206393067U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720088760.1U CN206393067U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720088760.1U CN206393067U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206393067U true CN206393067U (en) 2017-08-11

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ID=59515335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720088760.1U Active CN206393067U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of three-dimensional five axles laser cutting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206393067U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115255669A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-01 东莞市光博士激光科技股份有限公司 Omnibearing laser cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115255669A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-01 东莞市光博士激光科技股份有限公司 Omnibearing laser cutting machine
CN115255669B (en) * 2022-08-19 2023-03-03 东莞市光博士激光科技股份有限公司 Omnibearing laser cutting machine

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