CN206145805U - Vertical air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical air conditioner, including being located anterior preceding air outlet, the casing of vertical air conditioner, install in the inside heat exchanger of casing air -out subassembly before and, still including install in the heat exchanger top ejecting wind subassembly in the casing, ejecting wind subassembly can with warp in the casing partial air current after the heat exchanger heat transfer is followed discharge in vertical air conditioner's top, this air conditioner not only has traditional anterior air -out function, and its top also has the air -out function moreover, makes the partly top of following of the internal air current after the heat transfer of entering air conditioner discharge, has reduced from the anterior volume of airing exhaust of organism to realized ensureing that the air conditioner is refrigerating to the room air, is having under the prerequisite of enough amount of wind when heating, be unlikely to again to cause the user to produce subcooling unwell sensation such as overheated when directly blowing. The utility model also provides a control above -mentioned vertical air conditioner's method.

Description

A kind of floor air conditioner

Technical field

This utility model is related to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of floor air conditioner.

Background technology

At present, air-conditioner has gradually been applied to each average family as a kind of household electrical appliance.Air-conditioner includes indoor set And off-premises station, there are floor air conditioner and wall-hanging air conditioner again in machine indoors, floor air conditioner is also cabinet air conditioner.Vertical In formula air-conditioner, its air outlet is normally at the front portion of body, and some air outlets are directly connected inside and outside body, outside some air outlets Portion is provided with switch gate, opens when using, without when close, dust-proof effect can be played.But current is vertical Formula air-conditioning is mostly that front part of a body is provided with air outlet, so either cooling and warming, can only all carry out anterior air-out, function compared with For single, simultaneously because cold wind or hot blast directly blow out from the anterior air outlet of air-conditioner, on the body of the user for blowing to interior, meeting Make user cause supercool or overheated sensation, user to feel under the weather, affect the experience of user.

Therefore, how on the premise of guaranteeing that air-conditioner has enough air quantity when being freezed to room air, being heated, It is unlikely to that user is caused to produce supercool overheated grade uncomfortable sensation during blow-through again, is the skill of those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve Art problem.

Utility model content

To solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of floor air conditioner, and the air-conditioner not only has tradition Anterior air-out function, and its top also have air-out function, make enter air conditioner body in Jing heat exchange after air-flow a part Discharge from top, the exhaust air rate from front part of a body is reduced, it is achieved thereby that guaranteeing air-conditioner to room air system It is cold, there is enough air quantity when heating on the premise of, be unlikely to cause user again to produce during blow-through and supercool overheated wait uncomfortable sense Feel.

The technical scheme that this utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of floor air conditioner, including positioned at described The anterior front air outlet of floor air conditioner, housing, the heat exchanger for being installed on the enclosure interior and front air-out component, with existing skill Unlike art, also including the top air-out component being installed in the housing above the heat exchanger, the top air-out component Fraction after the heat exchanger heat exchange described in the housing can be discharged from the top of the floor air conditioner.

On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, this utility model can also be improved as follows.

Further, the top air-out component includes blower fan, and the assembling is in the housing and positioned at the heat exchange The top of device, the blower fan has inlet scoop and exhaust outlet, and the blower fan can be by after the heat exchanger heat exchange described in the housing Fraction suck from the inlet scoop, and air-flow is discharged from the top of the floor air conditioner through exhaust outlet.Utilize Blower fan realizes that easy for installation, reliability is high by the suction of the air-flow after exchanging heat in air-conditioner and discharge.

Further, the floor air conditioner also includes the top blind flange with ejection air port, and the top blind flange fixes peace Top loaded on the housing, and the blower fan is blocked in the enclosure interior.

Further, in order to improve air draught, the ventilation efficiency of blower fan, the air outlet of the blower fan upward and with the top air-out Mouth connection.

Further, the ejection air port is lattice structure.

In another kind of preferred embodiment, wind blade is installed at the ejection air port.Using wind guide vane Piece can freely adjust as needed air-out direction.

Further, the top air-out component also include mounting bracket, the mounting bracket be fixedly installed in the blower fan and Between the heat exchanger, the blower fan is fixed in the mounting bracket by screw.Using mounting bracket, can more preferable handle Blower fan is fixed in housing.

Further, the floor air conditioner also includes that being installed on the enclosure interior is used for air-flow from the front air outlet The tubular wine wheel of discharge.

Further, the floor air conditioner is also included located at the anterior outlet frame of the floor air conditioner, the front air-out Mouth is on the outlet frame.

Further, the floor air conditioner also include outside the outlet frame can free-open-close switch gate.

It is that top air-out group is installed at the top of floor air conditioner using the beneficial effect of the technical solution of the utility model Part, using the top air-out component, can be by the fraction after the heat exchanger heat exchange described in the housing from the vertical sky The top for adjusting device is discharged, and the heat exchanger in air-conditioning does not increase.Whole air-conditioner equivalent to possessing two sets of outlet system of air, A set of is traditional front outlet system of air, and another set of for top air-out component, both share a heat exchanger.Thus can be using top Air-out component is discharged the air quantity diversion part that all can only be discharged from anterior air outlet originally from top, is not only reduced Carry out heating the air quantity required for refrigeration to room, and can cause wind that anterior air outlet discharges to user not yet Supercool overheated sensation can be produced, Consumer's Experience is substantially increased.In addition, air-flow is discharged into into eminence using top air-out component, Be conducive to carrying out recuperated cycle to room air, especially when refrigeration, due to cold air specific heat atmospheric density greatly, So as to cause cold air to sink, all up arrange cold air can advantageously in the heat exchange of room air.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of front-view schematic diagram of floor air conditioner provided by the utility model；

Fig. 2 be along Fig. 1 A-A to cross-sectional schematic；

Fig. 3 is a kind of disassemblying structure schematic diagram of the floor air conditioner shown in Fig. 1.

Wherein, the piece number in figure is expressed as：

1st, switch gate, 2, outlet frame, 3, spiral case, 4, housing, 5, heat exchanger, 6, blower fan, 7, mounting bracket, 8, sealing every Plate, 9, diversion air duct, 10, top blind flange, 11, lattice structure, 12, top board, 13, water conservancy diversion pressing plate, 14, installing web plate, 21, it is front go out Air port, 61, exhaust outlet, 81, pod apertures.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing this utility model in detail.It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing The principle and feature of type is described, it should be noted that the embodiment and embodiment in the case where not conflicting, in the application In feature can be mutually combined.Example is served only for explanation this utility model, is not intended to limit model of the present utility model Enclose.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of front-view schematic diagram of floor air conditioner provided by the utility model；Fig. 2 Be along Fig. 1 A-A to cross-sectional schematic；Fig. 3 is a kind of disassemblying structure schematic diagram of the floor air conditioner shown in Fig. 1.

A kind of floor air conditioner provided by the utility model, including positioned at the anterior front air outlet of the floor air conditioner 21st, housing 4, the heat exchanger 5 that is installed on inside the housing 4 and front air-out component, also including being installed on the top of the heat exchanger 5 Top air-out component, the top air-out component can be by a part of air-flow after heat exchanger 5 exchanges heat described in the housing 4 from institute Discharge at the top for stating floor air conditioner.

Housing 4 is generally Split type structure, including rear box and front casing, and both are mutually fastened on base, is formed The agent structure of air-conditioner.At the rear portion of rear box, air inlet is provided with, heat exchanger 5 is installed on heat exchange located at the inside of housing 4 On device support.Front air-out component typically mainly includes motor, tubular wine wheel (not shown), spiral case 3 and snail tongue (figure Not shown in), drive tubular wine wheel to suck the air of engine body exterior from the air inlet of the rear end of housing 4 by motor, pass through After heat exchanger heat exchange, air-flow is all sent from front air outlet 21, and then reach the purpose of cooling and warming.And in this utility model In, then in the case that air-out is constant before holding, in the top of heat exchanger, top air-out component is provided with, can be by Jing in the housing 4 A part of air-flow after the heat exchanger 5 exchanges heat is discharged from the top of the floor air conditioner, another part still the past air-out Mouth is discharged.Many existing top air-outs use independent ventiduct system, are to separate with the ducting system of front air-out, or even adopt With the form of two heat exchangers, so can not only increase the cost of manufacture, but also the difficulty of assembling can be increased.This utility model It is then integral type ducting system, it is more stable, it is more preferable to system, and install simple, and also both top air-out and front air-out are shared Same set of heat exchanger, cost is relatively low.

In a preferred embodiment, the top air-out component includes blower fan 6, and the blower fan 6 is installed on the shell In body 4 and it is located at the top of the heat exchanger 5, with inlet scoop and exhaust outlet 61, the blower fan 6 can will be described for the blower fan 6 Fraction after heat exchanger 5 exchanges heat described in housing 4 is sucked from the inlet scoop, and through the exhaust outlet 61 by air-flow Discharge from the top of the floor air conditioner.Blower fan 6 can for it is centrifugal can also for tubular, due to centrifugal fan it is horizontal Size is less, and the mode of its air inlet/outlet is also relatively more suitable for top air-out mode, so blower fan 6 is preferred in this utility model It is centrifugal, installed in the top of housing 4.

The floor air conditioner also includes the top blind flange 10 with ejection air port, and the top blind flange 10 is fixedly installed in The top of the housing 4, and the blower fan 6 is blocked inside the housing 4.

Top blind flange 10 can be a disk-shaped structure, or other structures, ejection air port is offered thereon.Top Cover plate 10 is installed on the top of housing 4, and blower fan 6 is covered inside housing 4.The air outlet of the blower fan 6 upward and with the top Air outlet is connected.

The structure in ejection air port can such as can be designed as lattice structure 11, it is also possible to install wind blade with variation, Wind blade can manually can also be automatic, wind-guiding direction can also be set to swing as needed or swing up and down, Can be with various combinations.

The top of top blind flange 10 can also install water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13, and top board 12, the top board are provided with water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13 12 tops for being fixedly connected on the water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13, as illustrated, the bottom of the water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected on top The central authorities of cover plate 10, the longitudinal cross-section of the water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13 is aduncate arc.The water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13 is spacious for top Mouth hollow structure, the bottom that the top of the water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13 circumferentially has protruding edge, the water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13 leads to Cross screw be fixed on it is described go out top blind flange 10 upper surface；The level of the top board 12 is fixed or bonding by buckle and screw Mode be fixed on the top of water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13, and fit with the edge on the top of water conservancy diversion pressing plate 13.

Top blind flange 10 can be directly mounted at the top of housing 4, it is also possible to install between top blind flange 10 and housing 4 Sealing dividing plate 8 and diversion air duct 9, the medial surface on the top of the housing 4 is provided with installing web plate 14, the edge of the sealing dividing plate 8 Part is fixedly installed in 14 on the installing web plate by screw, and its periphery and the gluing, sealing of the housing 4；It is described sealing every Offer on plate 8 and be adapted pod apertures 81 with the exhaust outlet 61 of the blower fan 6, the pod apertures 81 are right against the blower fan 6 Exhaust outlet 61.

The periphery of exhaust outlet 61 of the blower fan 6 is provided with one or more screwed holes, the pod apertures of the sealing dividing plate 8 81 peripheries are provided with installing hole corresponding with the screw thread hole site, and the exhaust outlet 61 of the blower fan 6 is by screw and the sealing The downside of dividing plate 8 is fixedly connected.

The top air-out component also includes mounting bracket 7, and the mounting bracket 7 is fixedly installed in the blower fan 6 and described Between heat exchanger 5, the blower fan 6 is fixed in the mounting bracket 7 by screw.

It is tubular front air-out in floor air conditioner as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, tubular wine wheel is installed in the housing 4 Spiral case 3 on, for air-flow to be discharged from the front air outlet 21.This air-conditioner front portion is provided with outlet frame 2, the front air-out Mouth 21 is on the outlet frame 2.Be provided with outside the outlet frame 2 can free-open-close switch gate 1.

When using, switch gate 1 can be opened by controller, not the used time be turned off, prevent dust or foreign body from entering.

This utility model additionally provides a kind of control method of floor air conditioner as above, comprises the following steps：

S1, opens air-conditioner, and selects automatic running pattern；

S2, when temperature-detecting device detects current room temperature more than preset temperature value, controls the air-conditioner to freeze Mode operation, the front air-out component and the top air-out component open operation simultaneously, while open humidity detector carrying out Detection current humidity；

Now if humidity detector detects present air humidity less than default humidity range, the heat exchange is controlled Device improves temperature operation, while reducing the frequency of compressor, the front air-out component and the top air-out component continue same luck OK；If detect present air humidity more than default humidity range value, controlling the heat exchanger reduces temperature operation, while The frequency of compressor is improved, the front air-out component is closed, the top air-out component is continued to run with；

S3, when temperature-detecting device detects current room temperature less than preset temperature value, controls the air-conditioner to heat Mode operation, the front air-out component and top air-out component open operation simultaneously, after room temperature rises to the preset temperature value, Control the front air-out group to close operation or reduce air quantity operation.

Further, the default humidity range value is 45%-70%, and in the humidity range, human body is the most comfortable.

Further, S2, when detection means detects present air humidity less than default humidity range, by controller control The heat exchanger improves 1.5 DEG C of -2.5 DEG C of operations, while reducing the frequency of compressor；When detection means, to detect present air wet When degree is more than default humidity range value, controlling the heat exchanger by controller reduces by 1.5 DEG C of -2.5 DEG C of operations, while improving compression The frequency of machine, closes the front air-out component.Heat exchanger is improved as needed or reduced in the range of 1.5 DEG C -2.5 DEG C, neither The generation being adjusted on air themperature can be caused to affect, and the demand of dehumidifying can be met.

When user uses floor air conditioner as above, in order to improve the intelligence degree of air-conditioner, it is provided with certainly Dynamic operational mode, when just starting shooting, user can select the pattern, and in this mode, air-conditioner can be according to current room temperature, automatically Refrigeration or heating mode are selected, without doing selection again, the demand of the key operation of user one is met.

When temperature-detecting device detects current room temperature more than preset temperature value, control the air-conditioner and transport in a chiller mode OK, in cooling mode, need to be adjusted humidity.The front air-out component and the top air-out component open fortune simultaneously OK, while opening humidity detector carries out detection current humidity；

It is indoor too dry now if humidity detector detects present air humidity less than default humidity range It is dry, the moisture removal for reducing air-conditioner is needed, now control the heat exchanger and improve temperature operation, while reducing the frequency of compressor Rate, the front air-out component and the top air-out component continue to run simultaneously；If detecting present air humidity more than default During humidity range value, then indoor too wet, needs the moisture removal for improving air-conditioner, and now controlling the heat exchanger reduces temperature fortune OK, while improving the frequency of compressor, the front air-out component is closed, the top air-out component is continued to run with；

When temperature-detecting device detects current room temperature less than preset temperature value, the air-conditioner is controlled with heating mode Operation, the front air-out component and top air-out component open operation simultaneously, after room temperature rises to the preset temperature value, control The front air-out group is closed operation or reduces air quantity operation.

In a heating mode, generally winter, air is typically more dried, after indoor temperature reaches preset temperature, by Can rise in hot-air, top air-out component can be closed, and front air-out component is continued to run with.So not only can be to greatest extent It is energy-saving, and user can be made to feel more comfortable.

In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", " circumference " is based on shown in the drawings Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description this utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply the dress of indication Put or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this utility model Restriction.

In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, it is for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected or integral；Can be It is mechanically connected, or electrically connects；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clearly restriction.For the common skill of this area For art personnel, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in this utility model can be as the case may be understood.

In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score Can be the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, first is special Levy second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.

In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with Combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, this area Technical staff the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiment or example can be entered Row is combined and combined.

Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to restriction of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in scope of the present utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, be changed, being replaced and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of floor air conditioner, including the front air outlet (21) positioned at floor air conditioner front portion, housing (4), is installed on The internal heat exchanger (5) of the housing (4) and front air-out component, it is characterised in that also including being installed on the heat exchanger (5) Top air-out component in the housing of side, the top air-out component can exchange heat on heat exchanger (5) described in the interior Jing of the housing (4) A part of air-flow afterwards is discharged from the top of the floor air conditioner.

2. a kind of floor air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top air-out component includes blower fan (6), The blower fan (6) is installed in the housing (4) and is located at the top of the heat exchanger (5), and the blower fan (6) is with inlet scoop With exhaust outlet (61), the blower fan (6) can be by the fraction after the interior heat exchanger described in (5) heat exchange of the housing (4) from institute Inlet scoop suction is stated, and discharges air-flow from the top of the floor air conditioner through the exhaust outlet (61).

3. a kind of floor air conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the floor air conditioner is also included with top The top blind flange (10) of air outlet, the top blind flange (10) is fixedly installed in the top of the housing (4), and by the blower fan (6) closure is internal in the housing (4).

4. a kind of floor air conditioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the air outlet of the blower fan (6) upward and Connect with the ejection air port.

5. a kind of floor air conditioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the ejection air port is lattice structure (11)。

6. a kind of floor air conditioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with wind guide vane at the ejection air port Piece.

7. a kind of floor air conditioner according to any one of claim 2 to 6, it is characterised in that the top air-out component is also Including mounting bracket (7), the mounting bracket (7) is fixedly installed between the blower fan (6) and the heat exchanger (5), described Blower fan (6) is fixed in the mounting bracket (7) by screw.

8. a kind of floor air conditioner according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the floor air conditioner is also Including the tubular wine wheel being installed on inside the housing (4) for air-flow to be discharged from the front air outlet (21).

9. a kind of floor air conditioner according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the floor air conditioner is also included located at institute The anterior outlet frame (2) of floor air conditioner is stated, the front air outlet (21) is on the outlet frame (2).

10. a kind of floor air conditioner according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the floor air conditioner also includes being located at The outlet frame (2) it is outside can free-open-close switch gate (1).