CN206130786U - Motor vehicle with A-pillar comprising a driving direction indicating device - Google Patents
Motor vehicle with A-pillar comprising a driving direction indicating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206130786U CN206130786U CN201620820791.7U CN201620820791U CN206130786U CN 206130786 U CN206130786 U CN 206130786U CN 201620820791 U CN201620820791 U CN 201620820791U CN 206130786 U CN206130786 U CN 206130786U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicles
- posts
- travel direction
- ligthing paraphernalia
- instruction device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/0029—Spatial arrangement
- B60Q1/0035—Spatial arrangement relative to the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/34—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
- B60Q1/38—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction using immovably-mounted light sources, e.g. fixed flashing lamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/2661—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic mounted on parts having other functions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/34—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
- B60Q1/38—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction using immovably-mounted light sources, e.g. fixed flashing lamps
- B60Q1/381—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction using immovably-mounted light sources, e.g. fixed flashing lamps with several light sources activated in sequence, e.g. to create a sweep effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]
- F21S43/145—Surface emitters, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a motor vehicle with an A-pillar comprising a driving direction indicator, in particular to a multi-track motor vehicle (1) comprising two supporting A-pillars (2), wherein at least one driving direction indicator (10) is arranged at each A-pillar (2) on the outer side (3), wherein the driving direction indicator (10) is designed to form a driving direction indicator light distribution (12) and comprises at least one lighting means (11) emitting light. The at least one driving direction indicating device (10) is arranged along the A-pillar (2) in the longitudinal direction (4) and covers the entire outer side (3) of the A-pillar (2).
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of motor vehicles of the multi-trace including two passive A posts, wherein in each A
Post is in outside and is disposed with least one travel direction instruction device, and the travel direction instruction device is configured for construction
(fl chenstrahlend) ligthing paraphernalia that travel direction indicates light distribution and lights including at least one face
(Leuchtmiitel, sometimes referred to as light fixture).
Background technology
The company between next door (Spritzwand, sometimes referred to as coaming plate) in vehicle structure in vehicle roof and above
Connect support and be referred to as A posts, wherein the front glass (Verglasung) for being typically also referred to as windshield is arranged between two A posts.Court
Rearwardly and then so-called B posts are the approximate such connections in the middle part of passenger compartment between vehicle bottom and vehicle roof
Support.Some sport cars and sunshine automobile do not have B posts, therefore sunshine automobile generally has the A posts especially strengthened.In vehicle tail
The connector being between vehicle roof and mud guard below is referred to as C posts.These posts or connecting bracket are with motor vehicles
Rolling accident in face great task, i.e., stably passenger compartment resists vertical deformation.Also more importantly touch in side
Absorbing power in the case of hitting, so that Vehicular occupant keeps preserving from.
From the prior art in addition fully, it is known that for the motor vehicles of multi-trace are not only in front area but also in tail
Define at both sides so-called driving direction indicator thereof in portion region respectively.Such driving direction indicator thereof is in road traffic
In serve other traffic participants for regard to change travel direction information or prenotice such information simultaneously
And be a part for car lighting.In general driving direction indicator thereof realizes as blinker light, therefore on its spoken language
Referred to as flash lamp.
But some embodiments of the Car design in modern times have increasing need for such front searchlight
(Frontscheinwerfer, sometimes referred to as headlight) or main searchlight, i.e., wherein each light emitting module using after so-called
Plunder (Pfeilung) to be arranged in main searchlight.The conceptual understanding of sweepback is in general positioned at outside of searchlight
Light emitting module or respectively positioned at outside multiple light emitting modules compared with more internal light emitting module is arranged in vehicle
Travel direction offsets backward on the contrary.The vertical that stretches in two light emitting modules by main searchlight and it is orthogonal to traveling side
To vertical between angle be referred to herein as angle of sweep (Pfeilungswinkel).For current vehicle has been realized in
The main searchlight at about 45 ° of the angle of sweep relative to each other with light emitting module.But for so consumingly sweepback
(pfeilen) for main searchlight disadvantageously, other traffic participants usually only can more scantily discover traveling side
To indicator, thus the accident in the case of vehicle turning especially can again and again occur in the road traffic of city incity.In addition
Also met for all of law of searchlight using modern designs, consumingly sweepback main searchlight
Regulation.
In addition at present due to the running temperature high when continuous driving run duration is in major part in main searchlight
For different illumination tasks in main searchlight is only able to use with suitable for high running temperature or withstanding big
Temperature fluctuation ligthing paraphernalia light emitting module.
In addition disadvantageously, in order to meet in the light value wanted needed for different criterions and traffic rules, at present due to
In main searchlight be limited free space and be only able to use the ligthing paraphernalia with high brightness as travel direction indicate
Device.
The content of the invention
For therefore following utility model proposes task：For the motor vehicles of type that beginning is referred to are avoided from existing
Shortcoming known to technology, and such driving direction indicator thereof is created for this, i.e., it can be special for other traffic participant
It is not seen well and it can also utilizes the ligthing paraphernalia with lower brightness or using more temperature sensitive
Ligthing paraphernalia is running.
According to this utility model task for such motor vehicles of preamble according to claim 1 pass through
The feature referred in the characteristic of claim 1 is resolved.Especially preferred embodiment of the present utility model and change
Enter the object that scheme is dependent claims.
In the motor vehicles according to the multi-trace including two passive A posts of the present utility model, in each A post
It is in outside and is disposed with least one travel direction instruction device, wherein travel direction instruction device is configured for construction traveling
The ligthing paraphernalia that direction indicates light distribution and lights including at least one face, the wherein at least one travel direction instruction device
Arrange and cover the whole outside of A posts along A posts in a longitudinal direction.
Advantageously it is arranged at the A posts of motor vehicles in outside respectively according to this utility model travel direction instruction device, its
In compared to the situation especially in the main searchlight of sweepback, the outside of A posts provides bigger for travel direction instruction device
Required area.Therefore relative to itself in the region of front searchlight in the motor vehicles according to multi-trace of the present utility model
If known travel direction instruction device addedly or be possible to replace the travel direction instruction device now in the region of A posts
In create large-area travel direction instruction device, the travel direction instruction device is positioned at the front glass of vehicle due to it
A high position on can particularly obviously identify for other traffic participant.Due to bigger for what is used at each A post
Therefore area can also use the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in the face with lower brightness in these travel direction instruction devices, with
In order to however still meet in corresponding legal framework for the light value required for driving direction indicator thereof or brightness.
Traveling side is caused by using the luminous ligthing paraphernalia at least one face for each travel direction instruction device
Can be designed specifically to instruction device it is flat, with order to be fixed on often with low structure height as much as possible good looking appearance
The outside of individual A posts.In order that travel direction instruction device is positioned at A posts by the ligthing paraphernalia lighted with temperature sensitive face
Place provides another advantage.Different from the high running temperature in main searchlight, (the high running temperature is for preposition
On the one hand motivation by engine exhaust heat, is on the other hand caused by the waste heat of each light emitting module inside main searchlight), energy
Enough ligthing paraphernalias also lighted using temperature sensitive face in the case of relatively lower running temperature in outside at A posts.
Make full use of in this embodiment each A post for the whole outside that uses, with order to the greatest extent may be used respectively
Energy ground travel direction instruction device that is large-area and can identifying well is fixed at A posts.
Additionally it is fixed on the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in face at A posts and provides novel designability, with order to also permit
Perhaps light is launched in the side of motor vehicles.Therefore the travel direction instruction device in the outside of each A post also disclosure satisfy that institute
The function of the side-marker lamp (Seitenmarkierungsleuchte) of meaning.
Suitably the luminous ligthing paraphernalia at least one face can for according to motor vehicles of the present utility model
It is organic light emitting diode.
Organically light emitting diode (english abbreviation OLED) is the thin layer knot lighted by made by organic semi-conducting material
Constitutive element part, its electric current density and brightness at present compared in the case of inorganic light emitting diode (english abbreviation LED) more
It is low.Organically light emitting diode is advantageously formed by multiple layer buildings and can be arranged on flexible base material, example
Such as it is arranged on flexible plastic thin film.In addition organic light emitting diode is due to the luminescent image of the free from glare of its homogenizing
(Leuchtbild), its low structure height and almost unrestricted arbitrary moulding and provide many other excellent
Point.Using organic light emitting diode as the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in the face in traveling direction indicating device in the case of its
Can therefore especially flexibly, flattened and good looking appearance ground and the outside of the A posts in vehicle corresponding practical situation phase
Matching.Due to compared with the condition in main searchlight at A posts lower temperature and cause sensitive organic of self-temperature
Light emitting diode also obtains the required life-span in the case where being arranged at A posts.
Especially suitably for the ligthing paraphernalia energy that at least one face according to motor vehicles of the present utility model lights
Enough it is the optical element of the emission characteristicss that inorganic light emitting diode has combined change ligthing paraphernalia.
Alternatively also can be using inorganic light emitting diode (LED) combinatorially varying photograph for using organic light emitting diode
The optical element of the emission characteristicss of funerary objects tool is used as the luminous illumination apparatuies in the face in the travel direction instruction device at A posts
Tool.The optical element of the emission characteristicss of change ligthing paraphernalia is used for the equalizing light rays of the transmitting for making inorganic light emitting diode simultaneously
And creation homogenizing, free from glare luminescent image.In addition such optical element can be used in making inorganic light emitting diode
Direction of the launch homogenization and by transmitting turn light rays in a direction.
Change the optical element of the emission characteristicss of ligthing paraphernalia advantageously for according to motor vehicles of the present utility model
Can include volume scattering (volumenstreuend) translucent plastics (Kunststoff, sometimes referred to as synthetic material) and/
Or translucent diffuser film, the translucent diffuser film being especially made of plastics.
The scattering of light in translucent object of the representation of concept of volume scattering, the object be partly transmissive and
And the light for hitting is not the only directly reflection at its surface, but it is just partly anti-after light penetrates interior of articles
Penetrate.By using one or more by made by the translucent plastics of volume scattering optical element by inorganic light emitting diode
The light launched is homogenized and therefore creates homogenizing, free from glare luminescent image.
In addition alternatively or addedly also can be using translucent diffuser film for by by inorganic
The light that light emitting diode is launched homogenizes.Such diffuser film can for example be in a case where it is necessary, i.e.,
Ligthing paraphernalia in the housing of travel direction instruction device is arranged in is produced and otherwise produces hatched projection in a large number
The light cone (Lichtkegel) of (Schattenw ü rfen) and/or the uneven luminescent image with the reflection for playing dizzy effect
When.When this should be avoided by, then so translucent diffuser layer is necessary, i.e., it passes through refraction makes individually transmitting cone
Body diffusion and therefore prevent each shadow-casting.Additionally such diffuser layer (it is especially formed by plastic manufacturing) is in addition
The moulding of the transmitting cone of single ligthing paraphernalia can be caused, thus it has for example deflected a certain launch angle.
If possibly for being provided with by made by the covering material of transmissive for such travel direction instruction device
Coating, it protects the inside of travel direction instruction device empty at the positive side of traveling direction indicating device as housing positive side
Between.Therefore coating is arranged on the emission of light direction left and then optical element, such as volume scattering it is translucent
Plastics and/or translucent diffuser film.
The ligthing paraphernalia that particularly suitablely at least one face lights for according to motor vehicles of the present utility model
Can be formed by flexible material manufacture and be matched with the outline of at least one length sections of A posts.
As already mentioned previously like that not only with organic light emitting diode, (it is arranged in flexible substrate
On material) the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in face and also with inorganic light emitting diode, (it is arranged in flexible substrate material
On material) the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in face provide the advantage that：It can especially flexibly with phase at the corresponding outline of A posts
Match somebody with somebody.Therefore such travel direction instruction device is created, i.e., it especially good looking appearance ground and flattened follows the foreign steamer of A posts
It is wide and therefore do not oppose with the design requirement of the vehicle body shape of corresponding motor vehicles.
In being advantageously improved scheme at one of the present utility model for motor vehicles at least one travel direction
Instruction device can be integrated in A posts.
In this embodiment travel direction instruction device is directly integrated into phase due to its favourable low structure height
In the A posts of the motor vehicles answered.For example the coating of travel direction instruction device terminates or seamless with flushing with the outline of A posts
Ground is embedded in outline, and the coating is used as the part before housing and is outwardly closed off travel direction instruction device
Inner space.
In another favourable embodiment of the present utility model for motor vehicles at least one travel direction
Instruction device can be sticked at A posts.
Cause to be equipped with one or more due to low structure height or structure space depth and low weight
The travel direction instruction device of the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in face can particularly simply and cost is suitably sticked at A posts.For
This does not advantageously need expensive erecting device.
Can be in longitudinal direction advantageously for the ligthing paraphernalia lighted according to multiple faces for motor vehicles of the present utility model
It is arranged side by side along A posts on direction.
Suitably the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in multiple faces can be optionally provided in the embodiment of the present utility model
In unique continuous travel direction instruction device otherwise be separately positioned on the proprietary travel direction being arranged side by side and indicate
In device.Therefore such as organic light emitting diode with lower brightness can be used as the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in face is made
With wherein by generally obtaining the enough brightness of travel direction instruction device along A posts multiple ligthing paraphernalias that are arranged side by side.
A kind of it be advantageously improved in scheme multiple faces being arranged side by side for motor vehicles and light of the present utility model
Ligthing paraphernalia can in time in turn switch on and/or can cut off successively in time.
Therefore the ligthing paraphernalia for enabling multiple faces being arranged side by side luminous in the embodiment of the present utility model
Continuously or in time hierarchically in turn switch on and/or successively cut-out is possibly realized.Therefore by skew ground in time
Make the luminous ligthing paraphernalia activation in face and/or deactivate special using the travel direction instruction device realization equipped in this wise
Effectively dart effect (Wischeffekte sometimes referred to as scans effect).For technical staff's sheet of searchlight construction applications
It is known for body such to dart effect or for example dart flash of light with from inside to outside continuous optical effect to obtain
Lamp (Wischblinker sometimes referred to as scans flash lamp) and the corresponding Electronic Control that carries out.
A kind of it is advantageously improved in scheme for motor vehicles in the traveling side being arranged at A posts of the present utility model
At least one side-marker lamp can be in addition integrated with instruction device.
Side-marker lamp is such Vehicle lamp, i.e., it is used to preferably present the profile of vehicle in the dark.Side-marker lamp leads to
Often it is attached at parking light.Not only for the part before vehicle and for there is side-marker lamp in the part behind vehicle.
It is arranged in scope of the present utility model, at least one side-marker lamp is also integrated in the travel direction being arranged at A posts and indicates dress
In putting.
The travel direction being arranged in for motor vehicles in a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model at A posts
The monochromatic light of instruction device transmitting.
Monochrome, in most of the cases saffron or succinum are usually used for travel direction instruction device
The light of color.
The travel direction being arranged in for motor vehicles in a kind of alternate embodiment of the present utility model at A posts
Instruction device can launch the light of polychrome.
Except in travel direction in addition to the original function of travel direction instruction device in the embodiment variant
Launching in the case of change outside flash signal can also obtain other light effects.For example can be by travel direction instruction device
(wischend is sometimes referred to as scanned) realizing darting in car door opening or closing, flicker and/or colour switching
Light effect.Equally it is contemplated that driver and/or the passenger side of such light effect by motor vehicles in scope of the present utility model
The person of sailing distinguishingly programs.
Description of the drawings
Other details of the present utility model, feature and advantage are from enforcement hereafter to schematically showing in drawing
Draw in the explanation that example is carried out.In drawing：
Fig. 1 shows in a top view the motor vehicles of the known dual trace from existing；
Fig. 2 shows according to motor vehicles of the present utility model in front view, is disposed with each A post carries wherein
The travel direction instruction device of the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in face；
Fig. 3 shows that the face with organic light emitting diode lights in the way of observing obliquely from the front in detailed view
Ligthing paraphernalia；
Fig. 4 is shown with inorganic light-emitting diodes in the way of observing from side in the detailed view for partly cutting
The luminous ligthing paraphernalia in the face of pipe, the conventional direction of the launch of the inorganic light emitting diode is by using change emission characteristicss
Optical element carrys out homogenization.
List of numerals
1 motor vehicles
2 A posts
The outside of 3 A posts
The longitudinal direction of 4 A posts
5 length sections
6 outlines
10 travel direction instruction devices
The luminous ligthing paraphernalia in 11 faces
The light distribution (arrow) of 12 travel direction instruction devices
20 organic light emitting diodes (OLED)
21 negative electrodes
22 electronic conductive layers (Elektronenleitungsschicht, sometimes referred to as electron conducting layer)
23 emission layers (Emissionsschicht, sometimes referred to as luminescent layer)
24 hole-conductive layers (Lochleitungsschicht, sometimes referred to as Hole transporting layers)
25 anodes
29 covering materials, coating
30 inorganic light emitting diodes (LED)
31 base materials
The direction of the launch (dotted arrow) of 32 routines
35 optical elements for changing emission characteristicss
The translucent plastics of 36 volume scatterings
37 translucent diffuser films
40 side-marker lamps.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the motor vehicles of the known dual trace from existing, and it includes two A posts 2, and the two A posts are defined
Connecting bracket between front part of vehicle and vehicle roof and arrangement front glass in-between is framed on the side.Outside A posts 2
Side 3 is generally with vehicle color japanning.A posts 2 are continuous along its whole length section 5 in most cases on its longitudinal direction 4
Ground design profile (konturieren) 6, the wherein outline 6 of A posts corresponding to design code, gas dynamical regulation or
With regard to passenger compartment rigidity security regulations being formed.
Fig. 2 shows according to motor vehicles of the present utility model 1, is respectively disposed with each A post 2 is sent out with face wherein
The travel direction instruction device 10 of the ligthing paraphernalia 11 of light.The two travel direction instruction devices 10 that here it is shown that are respectively in longitudinal direction
Whole length section 5 on direction 4 along each A post 2 extends, and hence with travel direction instruction device 10 each A post 2 is covered
Whole outside 3.Each travel direction instruction device 10 include multiple faces light ligthing paraphernalia 11, its on longitudinal direction 4 simultaneously
Uniform, free from glare, homogenizing light distribution 12 is put and is which created in arrangement, and the light distribution 12 passes through in fig. 2 arrow 12
Represent.Organic light emitting diode 20 is exemplarily used as the here of ligthing paraphernalia 11 that face lights, such as it is in detail in Fig. 3
Shown in as.Alternatively each travel direction instruction device here includes respectively side-marker lamp 40.For more preferable overview
If additional installation or operation for travel direction instruction device 10 is possible to necessary part such as housing member, supports
Part or electrical interface are not further indicated.But these parts are itself known for those skilled in the art.
It is same that the luminous illumination in the face with inorganic light emitting diode 30 can be used in scope of the present utility model
Utensil 11, the conventional direction of the launch of the inorganic light emitting diode is uniform by using the optical element 35 for changing emission characteristicss
Change.Such ligthing paraphernalia 11 can be learnt in the detailed view of the Fig. 4 behind for example.
The exemplary structure that Fig. 3 heres show in more detail organic light emitting diode 20 is returned to, such as it is in this practicality
As 11 uses of ligthing paraphernalia that can be lighted as face in new scope.The organic light emitting diode that here it is shown that
20 is built-up by multiple organic layers.Here negative electrode 21 by made by metal or alloy is generally deposited with fine vacuum
(aufdampfen, sometimes referred to as vapour plating) is applied directly to emission layer on optional electronic conductive layer 22
On 23.The emission layer 23 generally includes dyestuff, and it is excited for luminous and it is applied to hole-conductive layer 24 again.It is empty
Cave conducting shell 24 is located on anode 25, and the anode is in most of the cases made up of indium tin oxide.
In operation electronics is injected as negative carrier by negative electrode 21, and anode 25 provides positive carrier.Negative
Drift and ideally encounter one another in emission layer 23 toward each other now with positive carrier, therefore emission layer 23 is also called
Do in conjunction with layer.It is excited in conjunction with the dyestuff included in emission layer 23 such as three (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum by carrier
Or be placed in the more abundant state of energy.In further result dyestuff photon injection in the case of be excited for
Luminous, wherein dyestuff is presented its energy compared with the ground state for lacking again.The color here of the light of injection is often relied on and excited
Energy gap (Energieabstand, sometimes referred to as bandwidth) between state and ground state and can be by the change of dye molecule
And change.
It is coated with using the covering material 29 of transmissive or using coating 29 to carry out protecting against environmental effect
The inner space of the light emitting diode 20 of machine.Being advantageously employed organic light emitting diode 20 makes travel direction instruction device 10
The light distribution 12 of especially homogenizing is possibly realized.
Fig. 4 shows in the sectional view of part the face with inorganic light emitting diode 30 in the way of observing from side
Luminous ligthing paraphernalia 11, the light emitting diode is arranged on the base material 31 of flexibility.Inorganic light emitting diode 30 leads to
It is often emitter, it is applied in large area on the base material 31 for overlaying on flexibility relatively.Inorganic light emitting diode 30 it is conventional
The direction of the launch 32 (its here arrow 32 by a dotted line shows) is uniform by using the optical element 35 for changing emission characteristicss
Change.
As change emission characteristicss optical element 35 here it is shown that volume scattering translucent plastics 36 layer and
The translucent diffuser film 37 being made of plastics.It is similarly arranged in scope of the present utility model, using such band
There is the luminous ligthing paraphernalia 11 in the face of inorganic light emitting diode 30, i.e., wherein selectively or by the translucent of volume scattering
Plastics 36 layer or by translucent diffuser film 37 be arranged as change emission characteristicss optical element 35.Favorably
The light distribution of the inorganic light emitting diode 30 in ground is so uniform by using at least one optical element 35 for changing emission characteristicss
Change, even if getting profit be also ensure that with the homogenizing, free from glare of the luminous ligthing paraphernalia 11 in face with the structure for showing in the diagram
The light distribution 12 of luminescent image.
Claims (13)
1. it is a kind of with including travel direction instruction device A posts motor vehicles, wherein the motor vehicles be include two rise prop up
The motor vehicles (1) of the multi-trace of the A posts (2) of support effect, wherein being in outside (3) in each A post (2) is disposed with least one row
Direction indicating device (10) is sailed, and the travel direction instruction device (10) is configured for constructing travel direction instruction light point
Cloth (12) and the ligthing paraphernalia (11) lighted including at least one face, it is characterised in that at least one travel direction refers to
The whole outside (3) of the A posts (2) is arranged and covered to showing device (10) on longitudinal direction (4) along the A posts (2).
2. motor vehicles (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the luminous ligthing paraphernalia at least one face
(11) it is organic light emitting diode (20).
3. motor vehicles (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the luminous ligthing paraphernalia at least one face
(11) be the emission characteristicss that inorganic light emitting diode (30) has combined the change ligthing paraphernalia (11) optical element (35).
4. motor vehicles (1) according to claim 3, it is characterised in that change the emission characteristicss of the ligthing paraphernalia (11)
The optical element (35) including volume scattering translucent plastics (36) and/or translucent diffuser film (37).
5. motor vehicles (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that what at least one face lighted
Ligthing paraphernalia (11) by flexible material manufacture and with the outline of at least one length sections (5) of the A posts (2)
(6) match.
6. motor vehicles (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that at least one travel direction
Instruction device (10) is integrated in the A posts (2).
7. motor vehicles (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that at least one travel direction
Instruction device (10) sticks to A posts (2) place.
8. motor vehicles (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in multiple faces
(11) it is arranged side by side along the A posts (2) on longitudinal direction (4).
9. motor vehicles (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the luminous ligthing paraphernalia in multiple faces
(11) can in turn connect in time and/or can in turn cut off in time.
10. motor vehicles (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that indicate in the travel direction
In addition at least one side-marker lamp (40) is integrated with device (10).
11. motor vehicles (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the travel direction indicates dress
Put the monochromatic light of (10) transmitting.
12. motor vehicles (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the travel direction indicates dress
Put the light that (10) launch polychrome.
13. motor vehicles (1) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the translucent diffuser film (37) is by moulding
Material is made.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50683/2015 | 2015-07-30 | ||
| AT506832015 | 2015-07-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206130786U true CN206130786U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=56889945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620820791.7U Active CN206130786U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2016-08-01 | Motor vehicle with A-pillar comprising a driving direction indicating device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206130786U (en) |
| AT (1) | AT15717U1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202016103822U1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108791114A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 大众汽车有限公司 | The column decoration element to shine for motor vehicle body |
| CN109210487A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | Lg电子株式会社 | Vehicle lamp and vehicle |
| CN110040182A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-23 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Vehicle rod structure |
| CN110040183A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-23 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Vehicle pillar structure and side portion of vehicle construction |
| WO2020181546A1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Rear light adapted for a c-pillar of an automotive vehicle |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018208804A1 (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-05 | Audi Ag | Vehicle with encompassing windshield and electrical component between the front pillar and windshield |
| DE102019108312A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-01 | HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA | Communication light device for vehicles |
| LU101212B1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-16 | Alpha Ec Ind 2018 S A R L | Bus with a safety lighting system for road users |
| LU101213B1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-16 | Alpha Ec Ind 2018 S A R L | Bus with a variable height warning signal |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29922379U1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2000-03-02 | MHZ Hachtel GmbH & Co KG, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Curtain rail |
| US7119672B2 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2006-10-10 | Ramesh Subbaraman | Dynamic vehicle signaling device and system |
| DE202007002208U1 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2007-04-19 | Huber, Franz | Directional indicator for motor vehicle, has flasher light installed on bar surrounding wind-shield panel |
| DE102008005899A1 (en) * | 2008-01-19 | 2009-07-23 | Belling, Dennis | Lateral direction indicator i.e. side indicator, for passenger car, is attached in A-column of passenger car |
| DE202008015369U1 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-02-12 | Roller, Martin | Additional hazard warning device at the top of the vehicle at the rear and / or at the front |
| DE102013223717B4 (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2023-11-30 | Automotive Lighting Reutlingen Gmbh | Motor vehicle lighting device with two or more OLEDs radiating in the same direction and arranged one after the other in the main light exit direction |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 AT ATGM8049/2016U patent/AT15717U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2016
- 2016-07-14 DE DE202016103822.7U patent/DE202016103822U1/en active Active
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201620820791.7U patent/CN206130786U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108791114A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 大众汽车有限公司 | The column decoration element to shine for motor vehicle body |
| CN109210487A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | Lg电子株式会社 | Vehicle lamp and vehicle |
| CN109210487B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | Zkw集团有限责任公司 | Vehicle lamp and vehicle |
| CN110040182A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-23 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Vehicle rod structure |
| CN110040183A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-23 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Vehicle pillar structure and side portion of vehicle construction |
| CN110040183B (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2021-09-14 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Vehicle side structure |
| WO2020181546A1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Rear light adapted for a c-pillar of an automotive vehicle |
| CN113557170A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2021-10-26 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Rear light for a motor vehicle, suitable for a C-pillar |
| CN113557170B (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2023-08-25 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Rear lamp for a motor vehicle, suitable for a C-pillar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202016103822U1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
| AT15717U1 (en) | 2018-04-15 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |