CN206139305U - Crop straw device of prepareeing material in field - Google Patents
Crop straw device of prepareeing material in field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206139305U CN206139305U CN201620951547.4U CN201620951547U CN206139305U CN 206139305 U CN206139305 U CN 206139305U CN 201620951547 U CN201620951547 U CN 201620951547U CN 206139305 U CN206139305 U CN 206139305U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- shell
- screen cloth
- straw
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000202567 Fatsia japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a crop straw device of prepareeing material in field can effectively solve the field straw and get the raw materials ready, and resources are saved guarantees the problem of straw quality, and its structure is, the front end of shell is provided with the feed inlet, and the shell of feed inlet department is built -in to have the feeding roller that is used for sucking the straw, rubs the roller, rubs the roller for two and lie in the feeding roller rear portion for two that still are equipped with longitudinal symmetry and intermeshing in the shell, the rear end and the fan casing of shell are linked together, and the fan casing installs inside has the fan, being equipped with in the rear end of shell and beating the roller, the shell surface of beating the roller below is equipped with the screen cloth, has the sieve mesh of equipartition on the screen cloth, be provided with a plurality of ultrasonic transducer on the screen cloth, be connected with vertical ascending throwing barrel on the fan casing. The utility model discloses simple structure adopts a plurality of roller combined operation, smashes and removes dust the operation the straw, and just the waste is few, the vibration of screen cloth is more balanced, and impurity forms on the screen cloth more easily and hangs flotation layer, discharges very big waste is reduced through the sieve mesh again.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of crop straw field feed preparing device.
Background technology
The traditional processing mode of agricultural crop straw, is usually scattering on the ground after united reaper harvesting, uses collecting machine
Pick up in heaps, then break into square bale or round bale is transported.It is for industrial use, in the majority with square bale form.
After straw square bale transports to paper mill or other processing factories, into preparation room, through Bales Off, chaffcutter, dedusting, washing
Etc. step, long straw is become into less dust content, size uniform careless section or blade, carried out subsequently into slip house
Slurrying etc. is processed further.
Existing straw melting process is carried out in paper plant's preparation room, is generally required dry and wet stock preparation system, i.e., is first used
Radix Glycyrrhizae is prescinded by dry method chipper, while dry method is removed, blade of grass is unqualified and dust, then enters back into wet method grass washing machine, further removes
Dust etc., enters back into chaffcutter and is cut into the size for being suitable to slurrying.But first have to for tradition to pick up packing process in processing procedure
In the native stone that is mixed into remove, the pollutional load of washess is also increased while increased energy consumption, waste water is also increased
The yield of energy consumption and solid waste is processed, chaffcutter process causes loss increase of getting the raw materials ready, fibre length to shorten in addition, affects straw matter
Amount.Therefore how solving the field of straw, to get the raw materials ready be technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned situation, the purpose to overcome the defect of prior art, this utility model is just to provide a kind of crops
Straw field feed preparing device, can effectively solving field straw get the raw materials ready, economize on resources, it is ensured that the problem of straw quality.
Crop straw field feed preparing device of the present utility model, including：Shell, screen cloth, feed roller, throw cylinder and fan
Housing；
The front end of shell is provided with charging aperture, and the inside the shell at charging aperture is equipped with the feed roller for being used to sucking straw, shell
Inside be also equipped with it is symmetrical above and below and intermeshing two rub roller, two are rubbed roller positioned at feed roller rear portion；
The rear end of shell is connected with blower-casting, and blower-casting is built with fan；The rear end of shell built with beating roller,
Beat the case surface below roller and be provided with screen cloth, on screen cloth, have uniform sieve aperture；Multiple ultrasonic waves are provided with the screen cloth
Can device；
Be connected with blower-casting straight up throw cylinder.
Crop straw field feed preparing device as above, wherein, described charging aperture is horn-like structure, and described
The section of charging aperture gradually tapers up from outside to inside.
Crop straw field feed preparing device as above, wherein, described two rollers of rubbing respectively first rub roller
Roller is rubbed with second, first rubs roller and second rubs roller intermeshing, and it is corresponding with the feed roller to engage mouth.
Crop straw field feed preparing device as above, wherein, it is described to throw cylinder for columnar structured, and have
Export and import；The import is connected with the blower-casting；The import with diameter greater than the outlet diameter, it is described go out
Elbow bend is provided with mouthful.
Crop straw field feed preparing device as above, wherein, the feeding roller rotating speed is 0-1000rpm, described
It is 0-2000rpm to rub roller rotating speed, and the hammering roller rotating speed is 0-3000rpm；
Described feeding roller, rub roller, beat roller and fan is respectively connected with motor, the motor power is 2-
4kW, and the motor is frequency conversion motor.
This utility model simple structure, using multiple roller integrations of operation, is crushed to straw and dust removal operation, and is wasted
Seldom；As ultrasonic transducer is arranged on screen cloth, the vibration of screen cloth is made more to balance, impurity is easier to be formed on screen cloth
Superposed layer, then the discharge of Jing sieve apertures, greatly reduce waste；This utility model novel and unique, easy to install, low cost,
Using effect is good, has good economic and social benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
By shown in Fig. 1,2, the crop straw field feed preparing device of this utility model embodiment, including：Shell 8, screen cloth
7th, feed roller 2, throw cylinder 5 and blower-casting 6；
The front end of shell 8 is provided with charging aperture 1, the shell 8 at charging aperture 1 built with for sucking the feed roller 2 of straw,
Be also equipped with shell 8 it is symmetrical above and below and intermeshing two rub roller 3, two are rubbed roller 3 positioned at 2 rear portion of feed roller；It is described
Rub roller 3 and be respectively first for two and rub roller 3-1 and second and rub roller 3-2, first rubs roller 3-1 and second rubs roller 3-2 phases
Mutually engage, and it is corresponding with the feed roller 2 to engage mouth.
The rear end of shell 8 is connected with blower-casting 6, and blower-casting 6 is built with fan 10；The rear end of shell 8 built with
Roller 4 is beaten, the case surface below roller 4 is beaten and is provided with screen cloth 7, on screen cloth 7, have uniform sieve aperture；It is provided with the screen cloth 7
Multiple ultrasonic transducers；Be connected with blower-casting 6 straight up throw cylinder 5.
The crop straw field feed preparing device of the present embodiment, wherein, described charging aperture 1 is horn-like structure, and institute
The section for stating charging aperture gradually tapers up from outside to inside.Further, it is described to throw cylinder 5 for columnar structured, and there is outlet
And import；The import is connected with the blower-casting 6；The import with diameter greater than the outlet diameter, the outlet
Place is provided with elbow bend.
The crop straw field feed preparing device of the present embodiment, wherein, the feeding roller rotating speed is 0-1000rpm, described
It is 0-2000rpm to rub roller rotating speed, and the hammering roller rotating speed is 0-3000rpm；Described feeding roller, rub roller, beat roller and
Fan is respectively connected with motor, and the motor power is 2-4kW, and the motor is frequency conversion motor.Feed roller, first
The motor speed for rub roller, second rubbing roller, beat roller is adjustable（Do not indicate in figure）, can be true according to different material or mass dryness fraction situation
Fixed optimized parameter.
This utility model simple structure, using multiple roller integrations of operation, is crushed to straw and dust removal operation, and is wasted
Seldom；As ultrasonic transducer is arranged on screen cloth, the vibration of screen cloth is made more to balance, magazine is easier to be formed on screen cloth
Superposed layer, then the discharge of Jing sieve apertures, greatly reduce waste；This utility model novel and unique, easy to install, low cost,
Using effect is good, has good economic and social benefit.
It is when this utility model is used, installed in getting the raw materials ready on car with what united reaper parallel synchronous ran, in parallel same
Walking is entered, and uses cooperatively with synchronous collecting machine, by synchronous collecting machine by straw field pickup to charging of the present utility model of getting the raw materials ready
Mouthful（Also known as charging aperture）, feed roller（Also known as feeding roller）Straw is conveyed backward, the differential of opposite direction rotating rubs discaling roll by straw
Rubbed, the straw for not landed continuous pickup carries out rubbing process, made the uniform grass section of length for meeting slurrying,
The construction of paper mill preparation room is so on the one hand completely eliminated, cost is greatly reduced, is improve economic benefit；The opposing party
Face does not have native stone doping, improves the cleanliness factor of careless section, then retrojects to be fed into and beat room, the hammering roller strike of continuous rotation
Straw, qualified blade are spilt by the sieve aperture of bottom, and the fan of rotation makes bottom form negative pressure at a high speed, and blade is defeated by air-flow
Blower-casting is fed into, broken leaf powder is thrown during cylinder throws and is scattered by wind-force effect, clean blade is thrown to standby
The vehicle-mounted special packing bag packing of truck.
Simultaneously because it is this rub process carry out by way of blade is broken up, rubbed, no cutting-off process makes damage of getting the raw materials ready
Mistake is preferably minimized.And send storage constantly to dispel blade of grass unqualified in field in wind, it also avoid once needing subsequent wet standby
During material, blade of grass is unqualified soluble in water, and the pollutional load of careless water is washed in raising, reduces environmental pollution, and energy-conserving and environment-protective have good Jing
Ji and social benefit.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of crop straw field feed preparing device, it is characterised in that include：Shell, screen cloth, feed roller, throw cylinder and wind
Fan case body；
The front end of shell is provided with charging aperture, and, equipped with for sucking the feed roller of straw, inside the shell is also for the inside the shell at charging aperture
Equipped with it is symmetrical above and below and intermeshing two rub roller, two are rubbed roller positioned at feed roller rear portion；
The rear end of shell is connected with blower-casting, and blower-casting is built with fan；Beat built with roller is beaten the rear end of shell
Case surface below roller is provided with screen cloth, has uniform sieve aperture on screen cloth；Multiple ultrasonic transducers are provided with the screen cloth；
Be connected with blower-casting straight up throw cylinder.
2. crop straw field feed preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging aperture is loudspeaker
Shape structure, and the section of the charging aperture gradually tapers up from outside to inside.
3. crop straw field feed preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two to rub rollers difference
Roller and second is rubbed for first and rubs roller, first rubs roller and second rubs roller intermeshing, and engages mouth and the feed roller
It is corresponding.
4. crop straw field feed preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described throws cylinder for cylinder
Shape structure, and there is export and import；The import is connected with the blower-casting；The import with diameter greater than it is described go out
Mouth diameter, the exit is provided with elbow bend.
5. crop straw field feed preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed roller rotating speed is 0-
1000rpm, the roller rotating speed of rubbing is 0-2000rpm, described to beat roller rotating speed for 0-3000rpm；
Described feed roller, rub roller, beat roller and fan is respectively connected with motor, the motor power is 2-4kW, and
The motor is frequency conversion motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620951547.4U CN206139305U (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Crop straw device of prepareeing material in field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620951547.4U CN206139305U (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Crop straw device of prepareeing material in field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206139305U true CN206139305U (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58628332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620951547.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206139305U (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Crop straw device of prepareeing material in field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206139305U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112005740A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 中国农业大学 | Grass crushing experimental device and experimental method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-27 CN CN201620951547.4U patent/CN206139305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112005740A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 中国农业大学 | Grass crushing experimental device and experimental method |
| CN112005740B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-11 | 中国农业大学 | Grass crushing experimental device and experimental method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 456400 south section of Huaxian civilization Road, Anyang, Henan Patentee after: Henan Watson Ultrasonic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 456400 south section of Huaxian civilization Road, Anyang, Henan Patentee before: ANYANG HUASEN PAPER CO.,LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200110 Address after: 456400 Intersection of Civilization Road and Huazhou Road at Huaxian Road Crossing, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Jinshan Yinshan Biomass Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 456400 south section of Huaxian civilization Road, Anyang, Henan Patentee before: Henan Watson Ultrasonic Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200409 Address after: 341300 guantian Industrial Park, guantian Town, Chongyi County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Jiangxi Zhongzhu Biomass Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 456400 Intersection of Civilization Road and Huazhou Road at Huaxian Road Crossing, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: Henan Jinshan Yinshan Biomass Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Field preparation device of crop straw Effective date of registration: 20200925 Granted publication date: 20170503 Pledgee: Chongyi Guosheng Urban Rural Construction Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangxi Zhongzhu Biomass Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980006446 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 |