CN205892804U - Multilayer formula oil water separator - Google Patents
Multilayer formula oil water separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205892804U CN205892804U CN201620760131.4U CN201620760131U CN205892804U CN 205892804 U CN205892804 U CN 205892804U CN 201620760131 U CN201620760131 U CN 201620760131U CN 205892804 U CN205892804 U CN 205892804U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- oil
- water inlet
- inlet manifold
- tank body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 71
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020825 overweight Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multilayer formula oil water separator, which comprises a tank body, jar body top is equipped with light oil oil drain port and backwash air inlet, is equipped with heavy oil oil drain port and drain bottom the jar is personally experienced sth. Part of the body, jar internal be equipped with two at least independent oil - water separation unit on vertical, oil - water separation unit includes water inflow segregator and column water oil separating filter core, water inflow segregator includes water inlet manifold and water inlet branch pipe, water inlet manifold with locate jar water inlet of side face and link to each other, water inlet branch pipe is fixed in the water inlet manifold both sides and is linked together with water inlet manifold, column water oil separating filter core is fixed in that water inlet branch pipe goes up and rather than being linked together, jar body bottom is equipped with the delivery port, jar internal outlet pipe that links to each other with the delivery port that is equipped with, the outlet pipe upper end is equipped with the spout hole. The utility model discloses area is little, low -voltage operation, and safe and reliable, easy operation, the running cost is low, and application scope is wide, and the continuous processing volume is big, and water oil separating is effectual, and separation efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to oily water separation technique field, especially relates to one kind and is used for coal liquifaction F- T synthesis water, coal
The multiple field oil of the oil-polluted waters such as gasification wastewater, semi-coke sewage, oil shale sewage, oil-contaminated water of oil field, machining oil-polluted water
Separator.
Background technology
Oil and water are mutual exclusive two class I liquid Is, and the requirement according to technique or environmental protection must be carried out point
From, and oil water separator is easy and simple to handle because of it, the low feature of operating cost and become industrial conventional oil-containing water treatment facilities,
Have a wide range of applications in industries such as chemical industry, oil field, refineries.Its cardinal principle is using oily immiscible with water and density
Difference, acts on the separation realizing light light components (oil phase) and heavy component (aqueous phase) by gravitational settling.
For example, Authorization Notice No. cn201855591u, the Chinese patent of authorized announcement date 2011.06.08 discloses one kind
Oil water separator, the oil mixing with water property management including tank body, passing to tank base, the lightweight oil pipe line being arranged on tank base and conjunction
Become water lines, the equalizing line that tank body top connects, it is provided with a baffle plate in tank body, baffle plate top is reserved with tank body top
Certain space, tank body is divided into synthetic water side and light oil side, and lightweight oil pipe line is arranged on light oil side, oil mixing with water property management
It is arranged on synthetic water side with synthesis water lines, synthesis water lines are provided with an inverted u shape pipe, pipeline is passed through at the top of inverted u shape pipe
Connect with equalizing line.This oil water separator is disadvantageous in that: (1) oil water mixture (material) passes through oil mixing with water property management
When in input tank body, water side bottom material being made to form turbulent flow, thus producing substantial amounts of foam, producing emulsion, make a large amount of
Moisture brings light oil side into, largely effects on separating effect；(2) in tank body, tank body is divided into by water side and light oil by one piece of baffle plate
Side, the light oil positioned at water side upper strata by overflow enter light oil side, material the water side time of staying short (i.e. sedimentation layering when
Between short), the fine droplets in material can not fully be condensed into larger oil droplet and carry out separating, and oil-water separation is poor；(3) this oil
Separator is only suitable for the oil-polluted water containing light oil, and can not efficiently separate oil emulsion.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existing for the oil water separator of prior art, there is provided one
Plant floor space little, low pressure operation, safe and reliable, simple to operate, operating cost is low, applied widely, and continuous processing amount is big, oil
Water good separating effect, the high multiple field oil water separator of separative efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of multiple field oil water separator of the present utility model, including tank body, described tank body top is provided with light oil oil drain out
With backwash air inlet, tank base is provided with heavy oil oil drain out and sewage draining exit, and in described tank body, longitudinal direction is provided with least two independences
Water-oil separating unit, described water-oil separating unit includes inlet water divider and column water-oil separating filter core, described enter moisture water
Device includes water inlet manifold and water inlet pipe, and described water inlet manifold is connected with the water inlet located at tank body side, described water inlet pipe
Be fixed on water inlet manifold both sides and be connected with water inlet manifold, described column water-oil separating filter core be fixed on water inlet pipe and with
It is connected, and described tank base is provided with delivery port, is provided with the outlet pipe being connected with delivery port, described outlet pipe upper end in tank body
It is provided with spout hole.The utility model in tank body at least provided with two independent water-oil separating units improving treating capacity, utilize
Oil in oil-polluted water, particularly oil emulsion are removed, reclaim by pure physical separation, and oil-polluted water enters into moisture water from water inlet
Device, inlet water divider introduces oil-polluted water in columnar water separation filter core, and in water body, oil emulsion is separated on filter core with columnar water
After tunica fibrosa contact, under fiber film material microcosmic and surface characteristic act on, oil emulsion progressively breakdown of emulsion, form tiny oil droplets,
When tiny oil droplets penetrate tunica fibrosa, progressively it is gathered into more larger oil droplet, after larger oil droplet departs from tunica fibrosa, float under gravity
Or sink to separating, thus realizing water-oil separating, the light oil at top floats up to the light oil row through tank body top after tank body top is assembled
Hydraulic fluid port is discharged and is collected, and density overweights water and the heavy oil then sedimentation separation under gravity of light oil, because heavy oil density is more than
Water, after being gathered in tank body bottommost, the heavy oil oil drain out through tank base is discharged and is collected, and the light oil of collection and heavy oil are aqueous
Amount is very low, can produce economic benefit as sale of finished goods or reprocessing, aqueous phase is located at while reaching environmental protection purpose again
Between light oil phase and heavy oil phase, discharged through outlet pipe by spout hole, and the water at middle part then enters out water separator through going out
The mouth of a river carries out subsequent treatment after discharging again, columnar water separation filter core can be carried out instead by backwash air inlet using compressed air
Wash, thus ensureing to run long periodicity and the stifled property of resistant.The utility model floor space is little, and low pressure operation is safe and reliable, operation
Simply, operating cost is low, applied widely, and continuous processing amount is big, and oil-water separation is good, and separative efficiency is high, can effectively remove
And reclaim oil emulsion, significant economic benefit can be produced while reaching environmental protection purpose again.
Preferably, described water inlet pipe is symmetrically fixed on water inlet manifold both sides being connected with water inlet manifold, water inlet pipe
One end is fixedly connected with inner tank wall by welding muscle.
Preferably, between described water inlet manifold and being located at all fixing between the water inlet manifold of the bottom and tank base
There is brace rod.
Preferably, described column water-oil separating filter core includes hard tube with holes and the tunica fibrosa of both ends open, described with holes
The upper/lower terminal of hard tube is removably connected with upper end cover and bottom end cover respectively, and described tunica fibrosa winds along hard tube with holes and fixes
In hard tube lateral surface with holes, described bottom end cover is threadeded with water inlet pipe by the nipple being fixed on water inlet pipe.
Column water-oil separating filter core upper/lower terminal is removably connected with upper end cover and bottom end cover respectively, is easy to clean；Bottom end cover passes through solid
Nipple on water inlet pipe is threadeded with water inlet pipe, and dismounting and maintenance are more convenient.
Preferably, described upper end cover, bottom end cover are threadeded with hard tube with holes.
Preferably, described tunica fibrosa is fixed on hard tube lateral surface with holes by bandage.
Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that
(1) at least provided with two independent water-oil separating units in tank body, using pure physical separation by oil-polluted water
Oil, to realize the recovery of oil emulsion while improving the treating capacity in the unit interval, and while reaching environmental protection purpose
Economic benefit can be produced again；
(2) the utility model floor space is little, and low pressure operation is safe and reliable, simple to operate, and operating cost is low, applicable model
Enclose wide, continuous processing amount is big, and oil-water separation is good, separative efficiency is high.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of inlet water divider in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of column water-oil separating filter core in the utility model.
In figure: tank body 1, light oil oil drain out 2, backwash air inlet 3, heavy oil oil drain out 4, sewage draining exit 5, column water-oil separating is filtered
Core 6, water inlet manifold 7, water inlet pipe 8, water inlet 9, delivery port 10, outlet pipe 11, spout hole 12, welding muscle 13, brace rod 14,
Hard tube 15 with holes, tunica fibrosa 16, upper end cover 17, bottom end cover 18, nipple 19, bandage 20.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the utility model is further described.
A kind of multiple field oil water separator as shown in Figure 1, includings tank body 1, tank body top is provided with light oil oil drain out 2 and instead
Wash air inlet 3, tank base is provided with heavy oil oil drain out 4 and sewage draining exit 5, in tank body longitudinally spaced at least provided with two independent oil
Water separative element, water-oil separating unit includes inlet water divider and column water-oil separating filter core 6, and it is total that inlet water divider includes water inlet
Pipe 7 and water inlet pipe 8(are shown in Fig. 2), water inlet pipe is symmetrically fixed on water inlet manifold both sides and is connected with water inlet manifold, water inlet pipe
One end is fixedly connected with inner tank wall by welding muscle 13, and water inlet manifold is connected with the water inlet 9 located at tank body side, and water inlet is total
It is respectively and fixedly provided with brace rod 14, column water-oil separating filter core between water inlet manifold between pipe and positioned at the bottom and tank base
Hard tube with holes 15 and tunica fibrosa 16(including both ends open are shown in Fig. 3), the upper/lower terminal of hard tube with holes is threaded with respectively
End cap 17 and bottom end cover 18, tunica fibrosa winds along hard tube with holes and passes through bandage 20 and is fixed on hard tube lateral surface with holes, described under
End cap is threadeded with water inlet pipe by the nipple 19 being fixed on water inlet pipe, and tank base is provided with delivery port 10,
It is provided with the outlet pipe 11 being connected with delivery port, outlet pipe upper end is provided with spout hole 12 in tank body.
Running of the present utility model is: oil-polluted water enters inlet water divider, inlet water divider from two water inlets
By water inlet pipe, oil-polluted water is introduced in columnar water separation filter core, the oil emulsion in water body is separated on filter core with columnar water
After tunica fibrosa contact, under fiber film material microcosmic and surface characteristic act on, oil emulsion progressively breakdown of emulsion, form tiny oil droplets,
When tiny oil droplets penetrate tunica fibrosa, progressively it is gathered into more larger oil droplet, after larger oil droplet departs from tunica fibrosa, float under gravity
Or sink to separating, thus realizing water-oil separating, light oil is enriched in tank body top, and heavy oil is enriched in tank base, and water is then enriched in
Between light oil and heavy oil, the light oil at the top light oil oil drain out through tank body top is discharged and is collected, and the heavy oil of bottom is then through tank body bottom
The heavy oil oil drain out in portion is discharged and is collected, and the light oil of collection and heavy oil water content are very low, can as sale of finished goods or reprocessing,
Reach and can produce economic benefit while environmental protection purpose again, and water then by the spout hole on outlet pipe through delivery port discharge after again
Carrying out subsequent treatment, backwash being carried out to columnar water separation filter core by backwash air inlet using compressed air, thus ensureing
Run long periodicity and resistant blocks up property.
The utility model floor space is little, and low pressure operation is safe and reliable, simple to operate, and operating cost is low, the scope of application
Extensively, continuous processing amount is big, and oil-water separation is good, and separative efficiency is high, can effectively remove and reclaim oil emulsion, reach environmental protection mesh
While can produce significant economic benefit again.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model imposed any restrictions, every
Any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation above example made according to the utility model technical spirit, all still
Belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multiple field oil water separator, including tank body (1), described tank body top is provided with light oil oil drain out (2) and backwash is entered
Gas port (3), tank base is provided with heavy oil oil drain out (4) and sewage draining exit (5) it is characterised in that longitudinally spaced in described tank body set
There are at least two independent water-oil separating units, described water-oil separating unit includes inlet water divider and column water-oil separating filter core
(6), described inlet water divider includes water inlet manifold (7) and water inlet pipe (8), described water inlet manifold and entering located at tank body side
The mouth of a river (9) is connected, and described water inlet pipe is fixed on water inlet manifold both sides and is connected with water inlet manifold, described column water-oil separating
Filter core is fixed on water inlet pipe and coupled logical, and described tank base is provided with delivery port (10), is provided with and water outlet in tank body
The outlet pipe (11) that mouth is connected, described outlet pipe upper end is provided with spout hole (12).
2. a kind of multiple field oil water separator according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water inlet pipe is symmetrically fixed
It is connected with water inlet manifold in water inlet manifold both sides, water inlet pipe one end is fixedly connected with inner tank wall by welding muscle (13).
3. a kind of multiple field oil water separator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that between described water inlet manifold and
Positioned at being respectively and fixedly provided with brace rod (14) between the water inlet manifold of the bottom and tank base.
4. a kind of multiple field oil water separator according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described column water-oil separating filter core
Hard tube with holes (15) including both ends open and tunica fibrosa (16), the upper/lower terminal of described hard tube with holes is detachably connected respectively
There are upper end cover (17) and bottom end cover (18), described tunica fibrosa winds and be fixed on hard tube lateral surface with holes along hard tube with holes, described
Bottom end cover is threadeded with water inlet pipe by the nipple (19) being fixed on water inlet pipe.
5. a kind of multiple field oil water separator according to claim 4 it is characterised in that described upper end cover, bottom end cover with
Hard tube with holes is threaded.
6. a kind of multiple field oil water separator according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described tunica fibrosa passes through bandage
(20) it is fixed on hard tube lateral surface with holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620760131.4U CN205892804U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Multilayer formula oil water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620760131.4U CN205892804U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Multilayer formula oil water separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205892804U true CN205892804U (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57772863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620760131.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205892804U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Multilayer formula oil water separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205892804U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201620760131.4U patent/CN205892804U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 |