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CN205823357U - Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum - Google Patents

Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205823357U
CN205823357U CN201620046242.9U CN201620046242U CN205823357U CN 205823357 U CN205823357 U CN 205823357U CN 201620046242 U CN201620046242 U CN 201620046242U CN 205823357 U CN205823357 U CN 205823357U
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China
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heat
vaporization chamber
chamber
spool
heater
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CN201620046242.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王恩礼
王舶宇
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Individual
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of power set, circulation heat-actuated device in particularly a kind of hot pipe type vacuum, including heater and the phase-change heat-exchange medium being contained in heater, heater is connected with heat to power output device with the circulating pump being arranged on pipeline by pipeline, above-mentioned heat to power output device is made up of the hermetic container of vacuum state, hermetic container is classified as by dividing plate, lower two confined chambers, uniform on dividing plate it is fitted with vaporization chamber, it is fitted with heat pipe in the bottom of vaporization chamber, heating chamber is installed bottom vaporization chamber, heater is connected with heating chamber by pipeline, with nozzle corresponding position, vaporization chamber upper end, heat power conversion equipment is being installed.The technical program is to utilize hot pipe technique and the feature of heat of transformation exchange media, rational structure is utilized to design, this device is made to have operation and maintenance cost and low cost of manufacture, various heat energy can be converted into electric energy or mechanical energy effectively, effective energy utilization rate and conversion efficiency are up to 85% with first-class feature.

Description

Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of power set, circulation heat-actuated device in particularly a kind of hot pipe type vacuum.
Background technology
At present, the major way of the energy that the fossil energy in nature, wind energy, water energy, solar energy, underground heat, nuclear energy equal energy source are converted into the convenient use such as electric energy, mechanical energy has, Steam Turbine, solar opto-electronic board and internal combustion engine etc..Wherein wind energy and water can be wind energy and water can be directly changed into mechanical energy to be used for generating electricity, wind energy transformation is that the efficiency of electric energy is 75 98%, water can be converted into the efficiency of electric energy 75 95%, the efficiency carrying out generating electricity by fossil energy, nuclear energy only has about 40%, the thermal efficiency of steam power plant is at 60%-70%, and fossil energy is converted into the efficiency of mechanical energy typically 30 60% by internal combustion engine, in the automobile of existing volume production, the energy conversion efficiency of gasoline car is 30 40%, and the energy conversion efficiency of diesel vehicle is 40 60%.
Along with the fast development of society, the demand of people's energy is growing, and based on oil, a large amount of utilizations of the fossil energy of coal, brought is the problems such as utilization ratio is low, environmental pollution is big.
The development of hot pipe technique in recent years, is widely used owing to heat pipe has " nearly isothermal heat conduction ".If invention entitled " temperature-different two-way heat tube transfer steam-current wind-wheel generating device " of on 03 30th, 2011 Granted publications of China Intellectual Property Office is exactly that the phase-change heat-exchange medium in utilizing heat pipe promotes wind wheel generator to generate electricity.But owing to its structure is limited, thus generating capacity is extremely restricted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the defect that prior art exists, it is provided that a kind of thermal conversion efficiency is high, the hot pipe type vacuum of closed operation interior circulation heat-actuated device.
nullThe technical solution of the utility model is: circulation heat-actuated device in a kind of hot pipe type vacuum,Including heater and the phase-change heat-exchange medium being contained in heater,Heater is connected with heat to power output device with the circulating pump being arranged on pipeline by pipeline,It is characterized in that above-mentioned heat to power output device is made up of the hermetic container of vacuum state,At hermetic container inner route clapboard, hermetic container is divided into、Lower two confined chambers,Uniform on dividing plate it is fitted with vaporization chamber,Vaporization chamber upper end is positioned at confined chamber,The lower end of vaporization chamber is positioned at lower confined chamber,The outer wall of vaporization chamber and dividing plate airtight connection,It is fitted with heat pipe in the bottom of vaporization chamber,The cylindrical of heat pipe and the bottom airtight connection of vaporization chamber,The upper end of heat pipe is positioned at vaporization chamber,The bottom of vaporization chamber is stretched out in the lower end of heat pipe,Be provided with bottom vaporization chamber with vaporization chamber bottom the heating chamber of airtight connection,Heater is connected with heating chamber with liquid back pipe by drain pipe,Drain pipe or liquid back pipe are provided with circulating pump;Being provided with nozzle in the upper end of vaporization chamber, be provided with liquid feed valve on the outer wall of vaporization chamber, the liquid outlet of liquid feed valve is connected with vaporization chamber, at upper confined chamber built with phase-change heat-exchange medium, is provided with heat power conversion equipment in the nozzle corresponding position with vaporization chamber.
Above-mentioned heater is the one in solar heat collector or electric heater unit or combustion gas, fuel oil, coal heater.
Above-mentioned heat power conversion equipment is gas flow generating device, and the nozzle of vaporization chamber upper end is corresponding with the blade in gas flow generating device, and blade is connected with electromotor by power transmission shaft;Or above-mentioned heat power conversion equipment is made up of the air vent on cylinder, piston, toggle and cylinder, the nozzle that vaporization chamber upper end is installed is fixedly mounted in cylinder.
It is made up of the inlet on valve body, spool and valve body, liquid outlet at above-mentioned liquid feed valve, liquid outlet on valve body is by the inner chamber UNICOM of connecting line with vaporization chamber, the spool matched with valve body is " H " shape, the vaporization chamber wall with valve body connecting place spool one end has pressure transmission hole, valve body has inlet with spool corresponding position, inlet be positioned at confined chamber built with phase-change heat-exchange medium liquid level below, valve body inner spool the other end equipped with back-moving spring and adjust bolt.
Being provided with heat sink in upper confined chamber in above-mentioned heat to power output device, heat sink is connected with heater by two pipelines, and a pipeline in two pipelines is provided with circulating pump I.
Between above-mentioned heater and heat to power output device, energy storage equipment is installed, energy storage equipment is made up of heat exchange hermetic container and heater, at heat exchange hermetic container built with heat exchange medium, heat exchanger and heat exchanger I are installed in the heat exchange hermetic container of energy storage equipment, heat exchanger is connected with heater with liquid back pipe I by drain pipe, and heat exchanger I is connected with heat sink by two pipelines;Being provided with compressor on the pipeline that heat exchanger I is connected with heat sink, the air entry of compressor is connected with the liquid outlet of heat sink, and the air vent of compressor is connected with heat exchanger I liquid feeding end.
Having heating chamber bottom above-mentioned heat exchange hermetic container, the mode of heating in heating chamber is the one in Electric heating or combustion gas or fuel oil or coal-fired heating mode.
The nozzle that above-mentioned vaporization chamber upper end is installed is provided with pressure-control valve.
Above-mentioned pressure-control valve is made up of valve body I, spool I, spool I has the through hole being perpendicular to valve core axis, on the valve body of pressure-control valve open position, two holes are had with the through hole correspondence position on spool, holes is connected with nozzle, and the end face in valve body I side has pressure transmission hole I, and pressure transmission pipe one end is connected with pressure transmission hole I, the other end and UNICOM in vaporization chamber, be provided with back-moving spring I in the valve body I of spool I other end and pressure adjusts bolt;The valve body I of pressure-control valve is provided with and adjusts the damping unit that spool I moves, this damping unit is by being arranged between spool I with back-moving spring I spheroid contacted and forming for spheroid presses to the stage clip on spool I surface of matching with spool I, and spool I and spheroid contact portion are spheroid or cone.
The mutual UNICOM of heating chamber bottom above-mentioned each vaporization chamber also forms airtight annular, is filled with insulation material in lower confined chamber.
This utility model is to utilize the most ripe solar energy heating or other mode of heatings to heat heat exchange medium, by heat exchange medium opposite heat tube heating one end, the heat utilizing heat pipe conducts soon, heat loss is little, thermal efficiency high, phase-change heat-exchange medium in device is carried out heating vaporization, make it at the rapid spatial expansion of evaporation cavity, and form huge pressure, the nozzle on evaporation cavity spray, promoting heat power conversion equipment is electric energy or mechanical energy by its potential energy.Phase-change heat-exchange medium after conversion is cooled, become after liquid from gaseous state, again by the liquid feed valve being arranged on evaporation cavity, it is again introduced in evaporation cavity, again heat through heat pipe, make phase-change heat-exchange medium be become gaseous state from liquid under air-tight state again to circulate, thus realize promoting heat power conversion equipment to carry out energy conversion continuously.
The feature of technical scheme that this utility model provides: 1, rational in infrastructure, design, be skillfully constructed;This device takes full advantage of the feature of heat pipe, become during gaseous state according to phase-change heat-exchange medium from liquid, this characteristic of rapid spatial expansion, by heat pipe, heat exchange medium is circulated heating, continual heat energy is provided for the heat pipe in evaporation cavity, by heat pipe, the phase-change heat-exchange medium entered in evaporation cavity is heated again so that it is make the rapid spatial expansion in evaporation cavity, to provide power for heat power conversion equipment;2, it is to run under vacuum conditions due to this device, and utilizes the devices such as medium and components and parts that the thermal conversion efficiencies such as heat exchange medium, heat pipe, phase-change heat-exchange medium are high, make effective energy utilization rate of this device and conversion efficiency be up to more than 85%;3, owing to this device is in running, basic mechanical telecontrol equipment, basic noiseless and mechanical loss in low cost of manufacture, running, operation and maintenance cost is low;4, the volume of unit capacity is less than half of existing various energy conversion device, has the features such as low cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the A-A sectional view of this utility model accompanying drawing 1,2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of the I of this utility model accompanying drawing 1,2;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of this utility model pressure-control valve;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of this utility model liquid feed valve.
Detailed description of the invention
nullIn accompanying drawing 1-6,1-drain pipe、2-heater、3-circulating pump、4-drain pipe I、5-heat sink、6-electromotor、7-blade、8-heat to power output device、The upper confined chamber of 9-、10-dividing plate、11-heating chamber、12-liquid back pipe、13-heat pipe、14-vaporization chamber、15-insulation material、16-liquid back pipe I、17-circulating pump I、18-energy storage equipment、19-heat exchanger、20-liquid back pipe I、21-heat exchanger I、22-compressor、23-pressure transmission pipe、24-connecting tube、25-back-moving spring、26-spool、27-inlet、28-connecting rod、29-valve body、30-pressure transmission hole、31-back-moving spring I、32-spheroid、33-stage clip、34-nozzle、35-spool I、36-valve body I、37-hole、38-pressure adjusts bolt、39-pressure adjusts bolt I、40-pressure adjusts bolt II、41-heat pipe I、42-heating chamber、43-smoke extractor.
As it is shown in figure 1, this device is made up of heater 2 and heat to power output device 8.Heater is to utilize existing solar heat collector, is heated the heat exchange medium in heater by solar heat collector.
Heat to power output device 8 is made up of the hermetic container that inside is vacuum state, by dividing plate 10, hermetic container is divided into confined chamber 9 and the confined chamber of lower two vacuum of confined chamber inside hermetic container, and upper confined chamber is built with phase-change heat-exchange medium.Vaporization chamber 14 is inserted in the hole on dividing plate, airtight connection between the hole on the outer wall of vaporization chamber and dividing plate.Being fitted with heat pipe 13 in the bottom of vaporization chamber, the cylindrical of heat pipe and the bottom airtight connection of vaporization chamber, the upper end of heat pipe is positioned at vaporization chamber, and the bottom of vaporization chamber is stretched out in the lower end of heat pipe;The heating chamber 11 being connected with vaporization chamber sealed bottom is installed bottom vaporization chamber, heating chamber forms peripheral passage by drain pipe 1 and liquid back pipe 12 with heater, drain pipe is provided with circulating pump 3, circulating pump is utilized to be transported in heating chamber by the heat exchange medium after heating devices heat, by being positioned at the heat pipe lower end of heating chamber, the heat of absorption is passed to heat pipe upper end, in heating chamber carry out heat exchange after heat exchange medium returned in solar heat collector by liquid back pipe and be heated again.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,4, in the upper end of vaporization chamber, nozzle 34 is installed, the outer wall of vaporization chamber is provided with liquid feed valve, the liquid outlet of liquid feed valve is connected with vaporization chamber, the inlet of liquid feed valve is positioned at below the liquid level of confined chamber built-in phase-change heat-exchange medium, and in upper confined chamber, the nozzle correspondence position with vaporization chamber is provided with heat power conversion equipment.
Heat power conversion equipment is gas flow generating device, and this gas flow generating device is made up of blade 7 and electromotor 6, is connected by power transmission shaft between blade with electromotor, and blade is corresponding with nozzle.
Being provided with heat sink 5 in upper confined chamber 9 in the hermetic container of above-mentioned heat to power output device 8, heat sink, by being connected into and out of pipeline with heater 2, is being provided with circulating pump I 17 on a pipeline in pipeline.
Such as Fig. 4, shown in 6, the liquid feed valve installed on the outer wall of vaporization chamber is made up of the inlet 27 on valve body 29, spool 26 and valve body, liquid outlet, liquid outlet on valve body is by the inner chamber UNICOM of connecting tube 24 with vaporization chamber 14, the spool matched with valve body is " H " shape, i.e. spool is made up of left and right two spool, it is fixedly linked by connecting rod 28 between two spools, pressure transmission hole 30 is had with on the wall being connected on the right side of valve body at vaporization chamber, having inlet 27 with spool corresponding position on valve body, inlet is positioned at below the liquid level of phase-change heat-exchange medium.Left end at valve body inner spool is provided with back-moving spring 25, and the right-hand member of back-moving spring withstands on the left side of spool, and the left end of back-moving spring withstands on the pressure being arranged on valve body and adjusts on bolt II 40.
As shown in Figure 4,5, the pressure-control valve installed on nozzle 34 is made up of valve body I 36, spool I 35, spool I have in the hole 37 that open position makes nozzle open, pressure transmission hole I is had in valve body I right side, the upper end of pressure transmission pipe 23 is connected with pressure transmission hole I, lower end and the inner chamber UNICOM of vaporization chamber 14, be provided with back-moving spring I 31 in the valve body I of spool I left end, is provided with pressure and adjusts bolt 38 on the valve body I of the left end of back-moving spring I;The valve body I of above-mentioned pressure-control valve is provided with and adjusts the damping unit that spool I moves, this damping unit is by being arranged between spool I with back-moving spring I spheroid 32 contacted and forming for spheroid presses to the stage clip 33 on spool I surface of matching with spool I, and spool I and spheroid contact portion are spheroid or cone.So need to overcome stage clip 33 by spheroid 32 to spool left end spheroid or the pressure of cone and the spring thrust of back-moving spring when spool is moved to the left.
During work, circulating pump is utilized to be transported in heating chamber the heat exchange medium that it is interior by heater 2, heat pipe upper end is passed to after the heat of heat pipe lower end absorption heat exchange medium, the phase-change heat-exchange medium pre-installed in making vaporization chamber 14 is become gaseous state from liquid, the pressure in vaporization chamber is made to steeply rise, when the pressure in vaporization chamber is more than when setting the pressure damped with back-moving spring I 31 of damping unit in pressure-control valve, by pressure transmission pipe 23 by pressure transmission to spool I right side in pressure-control valve, spool I is promoted to be moved to the left, after hole 37 moves to the endoporus of nozzle 34, high-pressure gaseous phase-change heat-exchange medium is just sprayed by nozzle, the blade 7 in gas flow generating device is promoted to rotate, electromotor 6 is driven to generate electricity by the power transmission shaft between blade and electromotor;Simultaneously the pressure in vaporization chamber by the pressure transmission hole 30 opened on the wall of vaporization chamber by pressure transmission to spool 26 right-hand member in liquid feed valve, promotion spool is moved to the left, time at the inlet 27 connecting rod 28 between two spools, the connecting rod cavity that formed interior with valve body between two spools in phase-change heat-exchange medium entrance valve body 29 in upper confined chamber, now the liquid outlet on valve body is blocked by right side spool.
When the phase-change heat-exchange medium of the high-pressure gaseous in vaporization chamber is sprayed by nozzle, when promoting the blade 7 in gas flow generating device to rotate, pressure in vaporization chamber reduces, spool in liquid feed valve moves right under the promotion of back-moving spring, spool I in pressure-control valve is under the effect of back-moving spring I simultaneously, moves right and is closed by nozzle.When the liquid outlet on valve body is opened by right side spool, owing to being vacuum state in vaporization chamber, after phase-change heat-exchange medium between two spools is inhaled in vaporization chamber 14 by connecting tube 24, by being become gaseous state from liquid after the heating evaporation of heat pipe upper end, the pressure in vaporization chamber is made again to steeply rise, move in circles and carry out above-mentioned pressure-control valve nozzle is opened, closes and made the spool in liquid feed valve move left and right, vapour-liquid conversion is carried out in phase-change heat-exchange medium interval is sent into vaporization chamber, the blade 7 in gas flow generating device is promoted to rotate, it is achieved the continuous generating of electromotor 6.
Owing to the temperature in upper confined chamber is relatively low, nozzle ejection the heat transferring medium of the postrotational phase transition under high pressure of blade is promoted to be become liquid from gaseous state in upper confined chamber.Become the speed of liquid from gaseous state for accelerating phase-change heat-exchange medium, quick by the heat absorption in upper confined chamber, to improve the upper temperature difference between confined chamber 9 and heating chamber by the heat sink 5 being arranged in upper confined chamber 9.The heat of absorption is passed to heater 2 by drain pipe I 4 and liquid back pipe I 16 and heats by heat sink 5, can effectively utilize the heat in confined chamber 9.
Heat sink uses existing heat absorption coil pipe.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of above-described embodiment 1, for improving the performance of this device further, between heater 2 and heat to power output device 8, add energy storage equipment 18 as shown in Figure 2, and circulating pump I 17 has been become compressor 22.
Energy storage equipment is made up of heat exchange hermetic container and heater, at heat exchange hermetic container built with heat exchange medium, heat exchanger 19 and heat exchanger I 21 are installed in the heat exchange hermetic container of energy storage equipment, heat exchanger is connected with heater 2 with liquid back pipe I 20 by drain pipe 1, and heat exchanger I is connected with heat sink 5 by two pipelines;Being provided with compressor 22 on the pipeline being connected with heat sink 5 in heat exchanger I, the air entry of compressor is connected with the liquid outlet of heat sink, and the air vent of compressor is connected with heat exchanger I liquid feeding end;As in figure 2 it is shown, the heater in energy storage equipment be use heat exchanger 19 and heat exchanger I 21 heat exchanging hermetic container built with heat exchange medium heat.In the case of the heat supply deficiency of above-mentioned heater, the heat exchange medium in Electric heating heat exchanging hermetic container can be used to heat, or the heating chamber 42 arranged by energy storage equipment bottom, use combustion gas or the mode of heating such as fuel oil or fire coal, the bottom of heating chamber and the bottom of heat pipe I 41 are heated, being heated by the heat exchange medium in the bottom of heating chamber and heat pipe I top heat exchanging hermetic container, the thermal current after heating Indoor Combustion is discharged by smoke extractor 43.
During work, by heater 2, heat exchange medium is heated, after heating, heat exchange medium is driven in heat exchanger 19 by drain pipe 1, circulating pump 3, by heat exchanger, the heat exchange medium in the heat exchange hermetic container in energy storage equipment is heated, the air entry of compressor is connected with the liquid outlet of heat sink simultaneously, freezed in upper confined chamber 9 by heat sink 5, rapidly the phase-change heat-exchange medium in upper confined chamber is cooled down;The air vent of compressor is connected with heat exchanger I 21, is heated by the heat exchange medium in heat exchanger I heat exchanging hermetic container by the high-temperature medium in compressor.By introducing compressor, on the one hand reducing the temperature in confined chamber, on the other hand the heat exchange medium in heat exchanging hermetic container heats, and can be effectively improved the efficiency of utilization of this device, and other work process is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
In above-described embodiment 1 or 2, the structure being equivalent to internal combustion engine that the gas flow generating device of heat power conversion equipment is made up of the air vent on cylinder, piston, toggle and cylinder can be substituted, the nozzle 34 that vaporization chamber upper end is installed is fixedly mounted in cylinder, when the pressure-control valve on nozzle is opened, the phase-change heat-exchange medium of high-pressure gaseous promotes piston to move, drive toggle rotates, and phase-change heat-exchange medium is entered in upper confined chamber by the Exhaust Open on cylinder simultaneously.
Said structure is the improvement carried out on the basis of existing internal combustion engine, utilizes the phase-change heat-exchange medium of the high-pressure gaseous sprayed by nozzle to promote piston to move, thermal technology is converted into the mechanical energy of rotation.
In above-described embodiment 1,2,3, heater can use existing solar energy heating, industrial exhaust heat, coal, ethanol, Linesless charcoal, gasoline equal energy source, heats for the heat exchange medium in heater.
Heat exchange medium and phase-change heat-exchange medium use existing respective media, heat exchanger and heat exchanger I to use serpentine coil or other existing heat exchange forms.
For preferably ensureing upper temperature difference between confined chamber and lower confined chamber, load by insulation material 15 in lower confined chamber.
Pressure-control valve in above-described embodiment, liquid feed valve can use the electromagnetic valve controlled by the pressure transducer being arranged in vaporization chamber to replace.

Claims (10)

  1. null1. circulation heat-actuated device in a hot pipe type vacuum,Including heater and the phase-change heat-exchange medium being contained in heater,Heater is connected with heat to power output device with the circulating pump being arranged on pipeline by pipeline,It is characterized in that above-mentioned heat to power output device (8) is made up of the hermetic container of vacuum state,At hermetic container inner route clapboard (10), hermetic container is divided into、Lower two confined chambers,Uniform on dividing plate it is fitted with vaporization chamber (14),Vaporization chamber upper end is positioned at confined chamber,The lower end of vaporization chamber is positioned at lower confined chamber,The outer wall of vaporization chamber and dividing plate airtight connection,Heat pipe (13) it is fitted with in the bottom of vaporization chamber,The cylindrical of heat pipe and the bottom airtight connection of vaporization chamber,The upper end of heat pipe is positioned at vaporization chamber,The bottom of vaporization chamber is stretched out in the lower end of heat pipe,Be provided with bottom vaporization chamber with vaporization chamber bottom the heating chamber (11) of airtight connection,Heater (2) is connected with heating chamber with liquid back pipe (12) by drain pipe (1),Drain pipe or liquid back pipe are provided with circulating pump (3);Nozzle (34) is installed in the upper end of vaporization chamber, the outer wall of vaporization chamber is provided with liquid feed valve, the liquid outlet of liquid feed valve is connected with vaporization chamber, at upper confined chamber built with phase-change heat-exchange medium, is provided with heat power conversion equipment in the nozzle corresponding position with vaporization chamber.
  2. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned heater (2) is the one in solar heat collector or electric heater unit or combustion gas, fuel oil, coal heater.
  3. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that above-mentioned heat power conversion equipment is gas flow generating device, the nozzle (34) of vaporization chamber upper end is corresponding with the blade (7) in gas flow generating device, and blade is connected with electromotor (6) by power transmission shaft;Or above-mentioned heat power conversion equipment is made up of the air vent on cylinder, piston, toggle and cylinder, the nozzle (34) that vaporization chamber upper end is installed is fixedly mounted in cylinder.
  4. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that at above-mentioned liquid feed valve by valve body (29), inlet (27) on spool (26) and valve body, liquid outlet forms, liquid outlet on valve body is by the inner chamber UNICOM of connecting line (24) with vaporization chamber (14), the spool matched with valve body is " H " shape, the vaporization chamber wall with valve body connecting place spool one end has pressure transmission hole (30), valve body has inlet (27) with spool corresponding position, inlet be positioned at confined chamber built with phase-change heat-exchange medium liquid level below, the other end at valve body inner spool equipped with back-moving spring (25) and adjusts bolt (40).
  5. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 4, in it is characterized in that the upper confined chamber (9) in above-mentioned heat to power output device (8), heat sink (5) is installed, heat sink is connected with heater (2) by two pipelines, and a pipeline in two pipelines is provided with circulating pump I (17).
  6. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that being provided with energy storage equipment (18) between above-mentioned heater (2) and heat to power output device (8), energy storage equipment is made up of heat exchange hermetic container and heater, at heat exchange hermetic container built with heat exchange medium, heat exchanger (19) and heat exchanger I (21) are installed in the heat exchange hermetic container of energy storage equipment, heat exchanger is connected with heater (2) with liquid back pipe I (20) by drain pipe (1), heat exchanger I is connected with heat sink (5) by two pipelines;Being provided with compressor (22) on the pipeline that heat exchanger I is connected with heat sink (5), the air entry of compressor is connected with the liquid outlet of heat sink, and the air vent of compressor is connected with heat exchanger I liquid feeding end.
  7. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that have heating chamber (42) bottom above-mentioned heat exchange hermetic container, the mode of heating in heating chamber is the one in Electric heating or combustion gas or fuel oil or coal-fired heating mode.
  8. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with pressure-control valve on said nozzle (34).
  9. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that above-mentioned pressure-control valve is by valve body I (36), spool I (35) forms, spool I has the through hole (37) being perpendicular to valve core axis, on the valve body (4) of pressure-control valve open position, two holes are had with the through hole correspondence position on spool, holes is connected with nozzle, end face in valve body I side has pressure transmission hole I, pressure transmission pipe (23) one end is connected with pressure transmission hole I, the other end and vaporization chamber (14) interior UNICOM, back-moving spring I (31) is installed in the valve body I of spool I other end and pressure adjusts bolt (38);The valve body I (36) of pressure-control valve is provided with the damping unit adjusting spool I (35) movement, this damping unit is by being arranged between spool I with back-moving spring I (31) spheroid (32) contacted and form for spheroid presses to the stage clip (33) on spool I surface of matching with spool I, and spool I and spheroid contact portion are spheroid or cone.
  10. Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the mutually UNICOM of the heating chamber (11) bottom above-mentioned each vaporization chamber also forms airtight annular, is filled with insulation material (15) in lower confined chamber.
CN201620046242.9U 2016-01-19 2016-01-19 Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum Expired - Fee Related CN205823357U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620046242.9U CN205823357U (en) 2016-01-19 2016-01-19 Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620046242.9U CN205823357U (en) 2016-01-19 2016-01-19 Circulation heat-actuated device in hot pipe type vacuum

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CN205823357U true CN205823357U (en) 2016-12-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105545396A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-04 王恩礼 Heat pipe type vacuum internal circulation heat power device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105545396A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-04 王恩礼 Heat pipe type vacuum internal circulation heat power device

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