CN205743305U - Lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof - Google Patents
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN205743305U CN205743305U CN201620373565.9U CN201620373565U CN205743305U CN 205743305 U CN205743305 U CN 205743305U CN 201620373565 U CN201620373565 U CN 201620373565U CN 205743305 U CN205743305 U CN 205743305U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof, idle-run lock head of the present utility model includes that two parts, forward part are lamina idle-run pin mechanisms, rear section is clutch, and lamina idle-run pin mechanism, by idling core, lock body, unblank on-of pin, idle pins, A blade, B blade, key, leaf spring, waits composition;Clutch, by idling core, lock body, rear lock core, on-of pin of unblanking, return spring, tail end pin (or being not provided with), waits composition;The mating reaction in the face of the face that lamina idle-run pin mechanism is arranged by idle pins rear portion and unblank on-of pin or the setting of tail end pin, lamina idle-run pin mechanism is made to control clutch, realize the opening and closing of tapered end, on-of pin of unblanking is divided into A type to unblank on-of pin and Type B is unblanked on-of pin, A type on-of pin of unblanking realizes the opening and closing of tapered end along moving axially of idling core under the control of idle pins, and Type B on-of pin of unblanking realizes the opening and closing of tapered end along moving radially of idling core under the control of idle pins.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of lock, especially lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof.
Background technology
Mechanical blade tapered end, is characterized on lock core being provided with several leaves (page) film trap, and blade groove passes through along the radial direction of lock core
Wearing lock core, each blade groove typically arranges two pieces of blades placed axially back and forth along lock core, when inserting key, and these two pieces
The direction of motion of blade is just the opposite, and wherein some tapered end its lock core when lock cuts out is can not 360 degree relative to lock body
Idle running, the performance of the anti-technical opening of this lock is good, but the poor performance that anti-violence sled is turned round, such as Chinese patent: ZL
200720062590.6.Another part tapered end its lock core when lock cuts out can do 360 degree of idle running relative to lock body, and it is
One turning set is set between traditional lock core and lock body and forms three-decker, utilize the pellet being located on turning set permissible
Match with lock core and lock body respectively incompatible that realize Lock cylinder idling, although this lock is possible to prevent violent tool to prize twistlock core, but
Being to there is complicated structure, the problems such as processing technique is loaded down with trivial details, and production cost is higher, and tapered end external diameter is bigger, as China is special
Profit: 200420014479.6.Here lock body being called locking shell, lock gall is referred to as the gallbladder that dallies, and turning set is referred to as rotating gallbladder, turns
The dynamic pellet put is referred to as rotation strip.
It addition, the mechanical blade tapered end of Lock cylinder idling, bladder structure before and after also having one to use, it is provided with in being characterized in lock body
Front lock core and rear lock core, blade is just arranged on front lock core, and front lock core can be with 360 degree of idle running when tapered end is closed, therefore front lock core
Also referred to as idling core, its processing technique is the most fairly simple, and production cost is relatively low, and tapered end external diameter also is able to be made smaller;
But the structure of tapered end to be designed to very reasonable, if product structure design slightly defect, often existence and stability is poor, property
Can not the problem such as guarantee, such as Chinese patent ZL 200720062904.2.
Above two lamina idle-run lock has a common feature, it is simply that be arranged on the leaf (page) on idling core (idle running gallbladder)
The radial direction towards lock core that sheet groove part above it is consistent, thus by the directly actuated idle pins of leaf (page) sheet also only along
Moving radially of idling core, therefore this racing lock makes tapered end the three-decker ratio including internal cylinder, outer lock core, lock body
Being easier to realize, make before and after's bladder structure and be difficulty with the clutch of before and after's gallbladder, indirectly accomplish, often structure is complicated, performance
Instability, the problems such as product mutual opening rate is high, it is difficult to realize the batch production of product.
Blade idling lock head uses the groove on blade and the relevant cooperation in idle pins directly to control idle pins along idling core
Moving axially the clutch realizing front and back lock core, existing market does not also have, and blade idling lock head each of which blade groove the most all sets
Put two pieces of blades, and these two pieces of blades are along the setting axially back and forth of idling core, will accomplish the groove part of two pieces of blades of before and after simultaneously
Can directly control idle pins moving axially along idling core, two pieces of blades before and after being set together in each of which blade groove
On the groove that must be directed towards in the axial of idling core, and two pieces of blades of groove adjacent, direction also wants consistent, so and
Its idle pins coordinated just can be designed to out, in the cross-sectional view of idling core, it is impossible to idle pins is arranged at idling core
Middle, or close to middle, if idle pins being arranged at the middle of idling core, then idling core does not has enough skies
Between keyhole is set, it is contemplated that stability and processing technology, it is clear that this design gets up to be not easy very much.
Summary of the invention
The one that the purpose of this utility model is contemplated to solve the deficiency of prior art and provides is not only simple in structure, Er Qiefei
Matched key is extremely difficult unblanks, the lamina idle-run pin mechanism of the lock core idle running that theftproof performance is superior and idle-run lock head thereof, and it can use
At insertion-core lock, padlock, lock, safe lock, door lock etc..
Feature of the present utility model is to arrange several leaves (page) film trap on idling core, and each blade groove is both provided with A blade
It is both provided with groove, the axle towards idling core that A blade is consistent with the groove part of B blade with B blade, A blade and B blade
To, therefore moved axially along idling core by A blade and the directly actuated idle pins of B blade, it is achieved idling core and rear lock core
Clutch, thus realize the opening and closing of tapered end.
This utility model adopts the following technical scheme that and realizes:
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism, including lock body, idling core, idle pins, key, idling core is arranged in the endoporus of lock body,
Having several blade grooves on idling core, blade groove extends radially through idling core along idling core, and several blade grooves are along idling core
The most spaced apart, each blade groove is provided with A blade and B blade and leaf spring, A blade and B leaf
Sheet putting together axially back and forth along idling core, idling core offers keyhole vertically, and keyhole is from the downside of blade groove
Passing or keyhole passes from the centre of blade groove, keyhole passes from the downside of blade groove, A blade and the downside of B blade
Having breach to pass by key, A blade and B blade are respectively arranged with tartar on the relevant position of breach and coordinate face and key
On tartar groove match, keyhole passes from the centre of blade groove, the centre of A blade and B blade be both provided with key lead to
Hole passes for key, and A blade and B blade are respectively arranged with tartar and coordinate face and key in the upside of key through hole or downside
On tartar groove match, the tartar groove of key is set to inside channel or outside channel or double snakelike, or be inside channel, outside channel,
Double snakelike two of which or the combination of three kinds of flute profiles, idling core is additionally provided with idle pins vertically that be connected with blade groove
Groove, is provided with idle pins in idle running cotter way, and idle pins is positioned at the upside of blade groove, and the downside of idle pins is provided with several such as
The convex foot of comb shape, is provided with convex foot between the interval of the blade groove that each two is adjacent, between two adjacent convex feet just
Forming the most spaced distribution along idling core of square breach, convex foot and square breach, each blade groove is all to having
One square breach,
A blade front, B blade after be placed in together in blade groove, the upside of A blade and B blade is both provided with groove,
A blade is corresponding with tartar groove on the key with the groove arranged on B blade, the groove of A blade and the groove part one of B blade
Causing the rear end face towards idling core, the upside of A blade and B blade may be contained within, in square breach, convex foot being provided with A shape
Flange, idling core inserts after key, and the groove that A blade is arranged is above, and the groove of B blade is below, A blade recessed
The groove of groove and B blade is consistency from top to bottom and the most adjacent, also with idle running cotter way alignment, the A shape flange in idle pins both and
Fit depressions on A blade, again with the fit depressions on B blade.
B blade front, A blade after be placed in together in blade groove, A blade is consistent with the groove part of B blade towards spoon door
Mouthful, the upside of A blade and B blade may be contained within square breach, at convex foot and groove towards in corresponding back side edge
Being provided with B shape flange, after idling core inserts key, the groove that A blade is arranged is above, and the groove of B blade is below,
The groove of A blade and the groove of B blade are consistency from top to bottom and the most adjacent, also with idle running cotter way alignment, the B in idle pins
Shape flange both with the fit depressions on A blade, again with the fit depressions on B blade.
The groove arranged on A blade and B blade is diclinic planar or monocline planar or square shape;A shape flange in idle pins
Or B shape flange is wedge shape or square shape.
The upside of A blade is provided with bending part, and the groove on A blade is arranged on bending part, and the upside of B blade arranges groove,
In blade groove, B blade is arranged at the downside of bending part.
After key arranges interior milling shape or double snakelike tartar groove, then at both sides or wherein side arrange several toothization hole, A leaf
A part of blade in sheet and B blade coordinates face to be arranged at the side of key through hole tartar and tartar on the key is cheated and matched
Close.
A blade is corresponding with tartar groove on the key with the groove arranged on B blade, and keyhole is put when having key, A blade
With the idle running cotter way alignment on the groove arranged on B blade and idling core, transfer to key, A blade and B blade are arranged
Groove deviation idle running cotter way.
Keyhole is put when having key, and the A shape flange that idle pins is arranged enters the groove arranged on A blade and B blade,
Idle running is sold to the direction on spoon doorway and is moved, and transfers to key, and the A shape flange that idle pins is arranged departs from A blade and B blade
The groove arranged, idle pins moves toward the direction of rear end face.
Keyhole is put when having key, and the B shape flange that idle pins is arranged enters the groove arranged on A blade and B blade,
Idle pins moves toward the direction of rear end face, transfers to key, and the B shape flange that idle pins is arranged departs from A blade and B blade
The groove arranged, idle running is sold to the direction on spoon doorway and is moved.
Employing lamina idle-run pin mechanism, the idle-run lock head that the clutch disposed behind then at lamina idle-run pin mechanism combines,
The mating reaction in the face of the face that lamina idle-run pin mechanism is arranged by idle pins rear portion and unblank on-of pin or the setting of tail end pin, makes
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism controls clutch, it is achieved the opening and closing of tapered end, and clutch includes idling core, lock body, after
Lock core, on-of pin unblanked by A type or Type B is unblanked on-of pin, rear lock core is arranged at after idling core.
The rear end of idling core is provided with groove of unblanking, and groove of unblanking is corresponding with idle running cotter way and is connected, and the front end of rear lock core is arranged
Having A type to unblank clutch pin-and-hole, it is corresponding with groove of unblanking that clutch pin-and-hole unblanked by A type, and A type is unblanked clutch pin-and-hole and unblanking in groove
Being provided with A type to unblank on-of pin, A type is unblanked the most adjacent after the front end face of on-of pin and idle pins, and A type is unblanked clutch
The rear portion of pin is provided with return spring A, return spring A and presses A type and unblank on-of pin, and idle pins is by opening with A type below
The mating reaction of front end face of lock on-of pin, idle pins can control A type unblank on-of pin also along empty along moving axially of idling core
Turn moving axially of core, lock body has lock slots, lock slots and A type clutch pin-and-hole of unblanking corresponding, lock slots and A
The rearward end of on-of pin of unblanking type matches, and rear lock core is main body of unblanking, so only rear lock core rotates and just can unblank.
Arranging tail end on the rear end face of idling core, tail end is also round cylinder, and external diameter is less than the front end of idling core, so
Idling core forms two-layer configuration, and front end external diameter is larger, and tail end external diameter is smaller, and the front end of rear lock core is provided with front aperture,
The tail end of idling core is set in inside front aperture, the tail end of idling core be provided with tail end pin-and-hole, tail end in the radial direction
Pin-and-hole is corresponding with idle running cotter way and is connected, and is provided with tail end pin inside tail end pin-and-hole, and the rear end of idle pins is provided with A
Lozenges, A lozenges is corresponding with tail end pin-and-hole, and the lower end of tail end pin is provided with B face, the B face of tail end pin and idle pins
A lozenges constitute wedge-like engagement, by B face and the wedge-like engagement of A lozenges, idle pins is along the axial fortune of idling core
Move and can control the radial motion along idling core of the tail end pin, the external cylindrical surface base of the top end face of tail end pin and the tail end of idling core
This maintains an equal level, and the Type B that is provided with in the radial direction of rear lock core is unblanked clutch pin-and-hole, and Type B is unblanked on clutch pin-and-hole and tail end
Tail end pin-and-hole is corresponding, is provided with Type B and unblanks on-of pin inside tail end pin-and-hole and Type B unblank clutch pin-and-hole, and Type B is unblanked
On-of pin and tail end lock adjacent, lock body to be radially provided with lock hole, lock hole and Type B clutch pin-and-hole of unblanking corresponding,
It is provided with flat pearl peace pearl spring inside lock hole, the axial direction of idling core is provided with return spring B, return spring B
Press idle pins.
Being not provided with tail end pin inside tail end pin-and-hole, idle pins arranges D lozenges and directly unblanks the E of on-of pin with Type B at rear portion
Face constitutes wedge-like engagement, and D lozenges is corresponding with tail end pin-and-hole, and D lozenges is positioned at Type B unblanks clutch pin-and-hole symmetrical center line
Left side, left side bottom Type B unblanks on-of pin, the position in E face, by E face and the wedge-like engagement of D lozenges, empty
The axially-movable along idling core of shipping and reselling on another market can control Type B and unblank the on-of pin radial motion along idling core;Idle pins is at rear portion
Be additionally provided with C face, C face be positioned at D lozenges top and and D lozenges adjacent, the external cylindrical surface base of C face and tail end
This maintains an equal level, and in the lockout condition, C face also is located at Type B and unblanks the bottom of on-of pin tapered end, and and Type B unblank on-of pin
Bottom face the most adjacent.
The rear portion of idle pins arranges F lozenges, and F lozenges is corresponding with tail end pin-and-hole, and F lozenges is positioned at Type B unblanks clutch
The right side of the symmetrical center line of pin-and-hole, unblank G face on on-of pin of F lozenges and Type B constitutes wedge-like engagement, by G face
With the wedge-like engagement of F lozenges, idle pins can control Type B along the axially-movable of idling core and unblank on-of pin along idling core
Radial motion;The H face arranged in the rearward end of idle pins is positioned at Type B and unblanks the right side of clutch pin-and-hole, H face and idling core
The external cylindrical surface of tail end remain basically stable, tapered end in the lockout condition, H face Type B unblank on-of pin bottom face on the downside of,
And it is the most adjacent.
Idle-run lock head of the present utility model includes that two parts, forward part are lamina idle-run pin mechanisms, and rear section is clutch,
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism, by idling core, lock body, on-of pin of unblanking, idle pins, A blade, B blade, key, blade
Spring, waits composition;Clutch, by idling core, lock body, rear lock core, on-of pin of unblanking, return spring, tail end pin (or
It is not provided with), wait composition;The face that lamina idle-run pin mechanism is arranged by idle pins rear portion and unblank what on-of pin or tail end pin were arranged
The mating reaction in face, makes lamina idle-run pin mechanism control clutch, it is achieved the opening and closing of tapered end, owing to idle pins sets
The face put and the difference of the face fit structure of setting on unblank on-of pin or tail end pin, therefore it is divided into A type to unblank on-of pin of unblanking
On-of pin and Type B are unblanked on-of pin, and A type on-of pin of unblanking realizes along moving axially of idling core under the control of idle pins
The opening and closing of tapered end, Type B on-of pin of unblanking realizes tapered end along moving radially of idling core under the control of idle pins
Open and close.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 sectional view that this utility model inserts key;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view after this utility model embodiment 1 extracts key;
Fig. 8 is the F-F sectional view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the G-G sectional view of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the H-H sectional view of Fig. 7;
Figure 11 is the I-I sectional view of Fig. 7;
Figure 12 is the J-J sectional view of Fig. 7;
Figure 13 is embodiment 2 sectional view that this utility model inserts key;
Figure 14 is the K-K sectional view of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the L-L sectional view of Figure 13;
Figure 16 is the M-M sectional view of Figure 13;
Figure 17 is the N-N sectional view of Figure 13;
Figure 18 is the structure sectional view after this utility model embodiment 2 extracts key;
Figure 19 is the O-O sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the P-P sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 21 is the Q-Q sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 22 is the R-R sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 23 is the structure sectional view that this utility model embodiment 3 inserts key;
Figure 24 is the S-S sectional view of Figure 23;
Figure 25 is the structure sectional view after this utility model embodiment 3 extracts key;
Figure 26 is the T-T sectional view of Figure 25;
Figure 27 is the structure sectional view that this utility model embodiment 4 inserts key;
Figure 28 is the U-U sectional view of Figure 27;
Figure 29 is the V-V sectional view of Figure 27;
Figure 30 is the W-W sectional view of Figure 27;
Figure 31 is the X-X sectional view of Figure 27;
Figure 32 is the structure sectional view after this utility model embodiment 4 extracts key;
Figure 33 is the Y-Y sectional view of Figure 32;
Figure 34 is the Z-Z sectional view of Figure 32;
Figure 35 is the perspective view of this utility model embodiment 1 idling core;
Figure 36 is this utility model embodiment 3 and the perspective view of embodiment 4 idling core;
Figure 37 is in this utility model embodiment 1, embodiment 3 and embodiment 4, the structural representation of A blade;
Figure 38 is the left view of Figure 37;
Figure 39 is the upward view of Figure 37;
Figure 40 is the perspective view of A blade;
Figure 41 is deformation 1 structural representation of A blade;
Figure 42 is the left view of Figure 41;
Figure 43 is the upward view of Figure 41;
Figure 44 is the perspective view of the deformation 1 of A blade;
Figure 45 is deformation 2 structural representation of A blade;
Figure 46 is the left view of Figure 45;
Figure 47 is the upward view of Figure 45;
Figure 48 is the perspective view of the deformation 2 of A blade;
Figure 49 is in this utility model embodiment 1, embodiment 3 and embodiment 4, the structural representation of B blade;
Figure 50 is the top view of Figure 49;
Figure 51 is the perspective view of B blade;
Figure 52 is deformation 1 structural representation of B blade;
Figure 53 is the top view of Figure 52;
Figure 54 is the perspective view of the deformation 1 of B blade;
Figure 55 is deformation 2 structural representation of B blade;
Figure 56 is the top view of Figure 55;
Figure 57 is the perspective view of the deformation 2 of B blade;
Figure 58 is in this utility model embodiment 2, the structural representation of A blade;
Figure 59 is the left view of Figure 58;
Figure 60 is the top view of Figure 58;
Figure 61 is in this utility model embodiment 2, the perspective view of A blade;
Figure 62 is in this utility model embodiment 2, the structural representation of B blade;
Figure 63 is the top view of Figure 62;
Figure 64 is in this utility model embodiment 2, the perspective view of B blade;
Figure 65 is in this utility model embodiment 1, the structural representation of idle pins;
Figure 66 is the upward view of Figure 65;
Figure 67 is the left view of Figure 65;
Figure 68 is in this utility model embodiment 1, the perspective view of idle pins;
Figure 69 is in this utility model embodiment 1, the distressed structure schematic diagram of idle pins;
Figure 70 is the left view of Figure 69;
Figure 71 is the upward view of Figure 69;
Figure 72 is in this utility model embodiment 1, the perspective view of the deformation of idle pins;
Figure 73 is in this utility model embodiment 2, the structural representation of idle pins;
Figure 74 is the left view of Figure 73;
Figure 75 is the upward view of Figure 73;
Figure 76 is in this utility model embodiment 2, the perspective view of idle pins;
Figure 77 is in this utility model embodiment 2, the distressed structure schematic diagram of idle pins;
Figure 78 is the left view of Figure 77;
Figure 79 is in this utility model embodiment 2, the perspective view of the deformation of idle pins;
Figure 80 is in this utility model embodiment 3, the structural representation of idle pins;
Figure 81 is the left view of Figure 80;
Figure 82 is the upward view of Figure 80;
Figure 83 is in this utility model embodiment 3, the perspective view of idle pins;
Figure 84 is in this utility model embodiment 3, the distressed structure schematic diagram of idle pins;
Figure 85 is the left view of Figure 84;
Figure 86 is in this utility model embodiment 3, the perspective view of the deformation of idle pins;
Figure 87 is in this utility model embodiment 4, the structural representation of idle pins;
Figure 88 is the left view of Figure 87;
Figure 89 is the upward view of Figure 87;
Figure 90 is in this utility model embodiment 4, the perspective view of idle pins;
Figure 91 is in this utility model embodiment 4, the perspective view of the deformation of idle pins;
Figure 92 is the perspective view of the key of this utility model inside channel tartar groove;
Figure 93 is the perspective view of the key of the double snakelike tartar groove of this utility model;
Figure 94 is the perspective view of the key in this utility model inside channel tartar groove and upper and lower sides tartar hole;
Figure 95 is the perspective view of the key of this utility model outside channel tartar groove.
Figure 96 is the perspective view of the key of outside channel tartar groove in this utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1, idling core 2, lock body 3, idle pins 4, A blade 5, B blade 6, square
Breach 7, convex foot 8, key 9, idle running cotter way 10, blade groove 11, A shape flange 12, groove 13, under
Limit foot 14, key through hole 15, leaf spring 16, bending part 17, spoon doorway 18, keyhole 19, spring
Cooperation face 20, boss 21, planar base surface 22, step surface 23, rear end face 24, groove surface A 25, groove surface B
26, A blade body face 27, tartar coordinate face 28, square spring eye 29, bending leg 30, return spring B 31,
B shape flange 32, tartar groove 33, breach 34, tartar hole 35, B blade body face 36, symmetrical center line 37,
F lozenges 38, G face 39, H face 40, A shape unblank on-of pin 41, leading section 42, rearward end 43,
Lock slots 44, return spring A 45, A shape unblank clutch pin-and-hole 46, rear lock core 47, groove 48 of unblanking, after
Unblank clutch pin-and-hole 52, B shape of face 49, flat pearl spring 50, flat pearl 51, B shape is unblanked on-of pin 53, tail
End pin 54, tail end pin-and-hole 55, tail end 56, front aperture 57, A lozenges 58, B face 59, lock hole
60, C face 61, D lozenges 62, E face 63, front end face
Detailed description of the invention
It is first embodiment of lamina idle-run pin mechanism of the present utility model and idle-run lock head thereof shown in Fig. 1-12, by idling core,
Lock body, A type unblanks on-of pin, return spring A, idle pins, A blade, B blade, rear lock core, key, blade bullet
Spring, waits composition, and idling core is front, and rear lock core, rear, is placed in the endoporus of lock body together, on the axial direction of idling core
Offering idle running cotter way, idling core also has several blade grooves being connected with idle running cotter way, and blade groove is along the footpath of idling core
To running through idling core, the most spaced apart along idling core of several blade grooves, it is provided with A leaf in each blade groove
Sheet and B blade and leaf spring, in blade groove, before A blade is arranged on, after B blade is arranged on, A blade upper
Side is provided with bending part, therefore the cross section of A blade is in " " " shape, the height of bending part and the basic phase of sheet metal thickness of B blade
Deng, the downside of bending part arranges B blade (as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8), and A blade arranges groove, B blade on bending part
Arrange groove in upside, the groove of A blade is above, and the groove of B blade is below, the groove on A blade and B blade
In upper and lower relation (as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8), the groove of A blade and B blade along idling core be axially facing rear lock core (as
Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Figure 11 and Figure 12);Also having keyhole on idling core, keyhole passes from the centre of blade groove, A
The centre of blade and B blade is both provided with key through hole can allow key pass, and key through hole is provided with the tartar with key
The tartar that groove matches coordinates face;Leaf spring is then arranged at A blade and the downside of B blade, A blade and B blade respectively
Respectively arranging a leaf spring, the downside of A blade and B blade is both provided with following foot, and following foot is provided with spring and coordinates face,
Spring coordinates face to press leaf spring (as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8);The groove that arranges on A blade and B blade and on the key
Tartar groove is corresponding, and as shown in Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 6, keyhole is put when having key, and A blade and B blade are arranged
Groove one above and another is below, two grooves are consistency from top to bottom and closely, and and idle running cotter way
Alignment, extracts the groove arranged on key, A blade and B blade and deviates idle running cotter way under the effect of leaf spring, such as figure
8, shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12;Idle running cotter way is provided with idle pins, and idle pins is positioned at the upside of blade groove, the downside of idle pins
Be provided with several such as the convex foot of comb shape, be provided with convex foot between the interval of the blade groove that each two is adjacent, two adjacent
Convex foot between just form the most spaced distribution along idling core of square breach, convex foot and square breach, first
Except individual blade groove, remaining each blade groove is all to there being a square breach (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7);Tapered end is closing
Under lock status, the upside of A blade and B blade may be contained within square breach, (such as figure except the blade of first blade groove
Shown in 7);Being provided with A shape flange at convex foot and groove in corresponding front side edge, A shape flange is towards spoon doorway also
And and A blade and B blade on the fit depressions that arranges, keyhole puts when having key, and the A shape flange of idle pins enters
Enter in the groove of A blade and B blade (such as Fig. 2, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6);Tapered end extracts key, A blade and
B blade is along the radial motion of idling core under the effect of leaf spring, and the direction of motion of A blade and B blade is contrary all
The center of circle of deviation idling core cross section, moves laterally, the groove deviation idle running cotter way that A blade and B blade are arranged,
The A shape flange arranged in idle pins departs from the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, forces idle pins toward rear lock core simultaneously
Direction move, this architectural feature is as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 11 and Figure 12;Front and back on the upside of idle pins is all
Being provided with boss, the cross section of idle running cotter way is in " " shape, and upside is wider, and the left and right sides is both provided with the step surface of strip,
Planar base surface on step surface and boss matches, step surface and the mating reaction of planar base surface, and idle pins can be made at idle running cotter way
In motion more reliable and more stable;The rear end of idling core is provided with groove of unblanking, and groove of unblanking is corresponding with idle running cotter way and is connected,
The leading section of rear lock core is provided with A type and unblanks clutch pin-and-hole, and it is corresponding with groove of unblanking that clutch pin-and-hole unblanked by A type, and A type is unblanked
Clutch pin-and-hole and unblanking is provided with A type in groove and unblanks on-of pin (as shown in Figure 1), and A type is unblanked the front end face of on-of pin and sky
After shipping and reselling on another market the most adjacent, the unblank rear portion of on-of pin of A type is provided with return spring A, return spring A and presses A type and unblank
On-of pin, idle pins by the mating reaction of the front end face of on-of pin of unblanking with A type below, axial along idling core of idle pins
Movement can control A type and unblank on-of pin also moving axially along idling core, and lock body has lock slots, lock slots and A type
Clutch pin-and-hole of unblanking is corresponding, and the unblank rearward end of on-of pin of lock slots and A type matches, and tapered end extracts key, idle pins
Moving toward the direction of rear lock core, force A type on-of pin of unblanking to move the most in the same direction simultaneously, A type is unblanked after on-of pin
End enters the lock slots arranged on lock body, when the unblank leading section of on-of pin of A type departs from the groove of unblanking of idling core, at this moment,
The unblank rearward end of on-of pin of A type is inside the lock slots of lock body, and A type unblanks the leading section of on-of pin in the A type of rear lock core
Unblank, inside clutch pin-and-hole, to make rear lock core cannot rotate relative to lock body, form blocking;Rear lock core is main body of unblanking, institute
Rotate with only rear lock core and just can unblank.
As shown in fig.7-12, at this moment, the groove on A blade and B blade deviates idle running cotter way to blocking, and idle pins sets
The A shape flange put departs from the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, and A type unblanks the rearward end of on-of pin in the locking of lock body
Inside groove, the unblank leading section of on-of pin of A type, inside clutch pin-and-hole unblanked by the A type of rear lock core, makes rear lock core relative to lock body
Cannot rotate, form blocking;When unblanking, insert key, tartar groove on the key force A blade and B blade along
The radial motion of idling core, the direction of motion of A blade and B blade is just the opposite, the most together to the center of circle of idling core cross section
Mobile, make the idle running cotter way on the groove arranged on A blade and B blade and idling core align, the A shape that idle pins is arranged
Groove alignment on flange and A blade and B blade, the idle pins A shape that it is arranged above with under the effect of return spring A
Flange enters the groove on A blade and B blade, and idle pins moving axially along idling core, its direction of motion is towards spoon door
Mouthful, simultaneously A type unblank on-of pin also under the effect of return spring A and then idle pins move the most in the same direction, work as A
Type unblank on-of pin leading section enter idling core rearward end unblank groove end thereafter depart from lock body lock slots time, A type is opened
Lock on-of pin is stuck between rear lock core and idling core, makes rear lock core and idling core be connected as a single entity, and at this moment twisting key just can be lock
Open.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, at this moment, the groove on A blade and B blade and idle running cotter way alignment, in idle pins for unlocking condition
The A shape flange arranged enters the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, and A type unblanks the leading section of on-of pin at idling core
Unblanking inside groove, the unblank rearward end of on-of pin of A type, inside clutch pin-and-hole unblanked by the A type of rear lock core, twists key, empty
Turning the A type that rotates through of core on-of pin of unblanking can drive rear lock core to rotate, thus a lock is opened;During locking, extract key,
A blade and B blade all reset under the effect of leaf spring, and the groove on A blade and B blade promotes above idle pins
A shape flange, A shape flange release groove, make idle pins moving axially along idling core, its direction of motion is towards rear
Lock core, the mating reaction of the front end face that idle pins is arranged above with below by it and A type is unblanked on-of pin is arranged, dally
The movement of pin can control A type on-of pin of unblanking simultaneously and move along same direction, and A type is opened the rearward end of trivial on-of pin and entered lock
The lock slots of body, after idle pins and idling core rear end face is when being substantially flush, A type on-of pin of unblanking departs from idling core,
Idling core separates with rear lock core, and idling core can arbitrarily rotate and lock and be not turned on, and tapered end is in closure state, is possible to prevent
Insert keyhole with high intensity instrument to unblank by force, as shown in fig.7-12.
It is second embodiment of this utility model lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof shown in Figure 13-22, and Fig. 1-12
The difference of first embodiment of shown this utility model lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof is, first reality
Executing example is: keyhole passes from the centre of blade groove, and is provided that A type is unblanked on-of pin;The keyhole of the present embodiment
Passing from the downside of blade groove, the downside of A blade and B blade all has breach and passes for key, A blade and B blade in
It is provided with tartar on the relevant position of breach and coordinates the leaf joined together by face and tartar slot fit on the key, A blade and B blade
Flat spring is arranged at the centre of blade, and A blade is provided with bending leg, and bending leg is provided with spring and coordinates face, and B blade is then arranged
Having square spring eye, square spring eye is provided with spring and coordinates face, bending leg is arranged at the side in square spring eye, A
The leaf spring that blade and B blade are shared is arranged between two spring cooperation faces;The present embodiment A blade and B blade
Groove to arrange structure identical with first embodiment, with the A shape in the idle pins of A blade and the fit depressions of B blade
Flange is also identical with first embodiment;The A type arranged in first embodiment is unblanked on-of pin moving axially along idling core
Realizing unlatching and the Guan Bi of tapered end, the Type B that the present embodiment is arranged on-of pin of unblanking is then to move radially reality along idling core
The unlatching of existing tapered end and Guan Bi, the present embodiment and first embodiment are identical also rear lock core is arranged at idling core after, but
The present embodiment cancels all features that first embodiment is arranged on rear lock core, additionally arranges feature, also cancels first reality
Execute after unblank groove and the idle pins of example idling core, and cancel the lock slots that first embodiment is arranged on lock body, under
Face describe in detail the present embodiment different structure is set, the present embodiment arranges tail end on the rear end face of idling core, and tail end is also
Cylinder, external diameter is less than the front end of idling core, so idling core forms two-layer configuration, anterior external diameter is larger, outside tail end
Footpath is smaller, and the leading section of rear lock core is provided with front aperture, and the tail end of idling core is set in inside front aperture, idling core
Tail end be provided with tail end pin-and-hole in the radial direction, tail end pin-and-hole is corresponding with idle running cotter way and is connected, tail end pin-and-hole
The inside is provided with tail end pin, and the rear end of idle pins is provided with A lozenges, and A lozenges is corresponding with tail end pin-and-hole, tail end pin
Lower end be provided with B face, the A lozenges of the B face of tail end pin and idle pins constitutes wedge-like engagement, by B face and A wedge shape
The wedge-like engagement in face, idle pins can control the radial motion along idling core of the tail end pin, locking along the axially-movable of idling core
During state, the external cylindrical surface of the top end face of tail end pin and the tail end of idling core remains basically stable (as shown in Figure 18 and Figure 20);
The Type B that is provided with in the radial direction of rear lock core is unblanked clutch pin-and-hole, and Type B is unblanked the tail end pin-and-hole on clutch pin-and-hole and tail end
Corresponding, inside tail end pin-and-hole and Type B unblank clutch pin-and-hole, be provided with Type B unblank on-of pin, Type B unblank on-of pin and
Tail end locks adjacent (as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 15), lock body be radially provided with lock hole, lock hole and Type B unblank from
Dowel pin hole is corresponding, is provided with flat pearl peace pearl spring, the axial direction of idling core is provided with return spring inside lock hole
B, return spring B press idle pins.
The unblanking and blocking of this utility model second embodiment be explained in detail below:
As illustrated in figs. 18-22, at this moment, the groove deviation idle running cotter way on A blade and B blade, in idle pins for blocking
The A shape flange arranged departs from the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, and Type B unblanks the upper end of on-of pin at the lock of lock body
Determining inside hole, the unblank bottom of on-of pin of Type B, inside the Type B of rear lock core unblanks clutch pin-and-hole, makes rear lock core relatively lock
Body cannot rotate, and forms blocking;When unblanking, insert key, tartar groove on the key make A blade and B blade along
The radial motion of idling core, the direction of motion of A blade and B blade is just the opposite, make on A blade and B blade arrange recessed
Groove pair on idle running cotter way alignment on groove and idling core, the A shape flange that idle pins is arranged and A blade and B blade
Standard, the idle pins A shape flange that it is arranged above with under the effect of return spring B peace pearl spring enters A blade and B blade
On groove, idle pins moving axially along idling core, its direction of motion towards spoon doorway, due in idle pins arrange A
The wedge-like engagement effect in the B face on lozenges and tail end pin, tail end pin and Type B unblank on-of pin under the effect of flat pearl spring
Moving to the center of idling core, the unblank bottom of on-of pin of Type B enters the tail end pin-and-hole of idling core, when Type B is unblanked simultaneously
When the upper surface of on-of pin and the external cylindrical surface of rear lock core are substantially flush, Type B unblank on-of pin be stuck in rear lock core and idling core it
Between, make rear lock core and idling core be connected as a single entity, at this moment reverse key and just lock can be opened.
As shown in figs. 13-17, at this moment, the groove on A blade and B blade and idle running cotter way align unlocking condition, idle pins
The A shape flange of upper setting enters the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, and Type B unblanks the bottom of on-of pin at idling core
Tail end pin-and-hole inside, the unblank upper end of on-of pin of Type B, inside the Type B of rear lock core unblanks clutch pin-and-hole, twists key,
The rotating through Type B on-of pin of unblanking rear lock core can be driven to rotate of idling core, thus a lock is opened;During locking, extract key,
A blade and B blade all reset under the effect of leaf spring, and the groove on A blade and B blade promotes above idle pins
A shape flange, A shape flange release groove, make idle pins moving axially along idling core, its direction of motion is towards rear
Lock core, the wedge-like engagement in the B face moved axially through on its A lozenges being arranged above with and tail end pin of idle pins controls tail
End pin is displaced outwardly along the footpath of idling core, and tail end pin promotes Type B to unblank to move outside on-of pin, and Type B is unblanked the upper of on-of pin
End enters the lock hole of lock body, and lower end unblanks at the Type B of rear lock core, inside clutch pin-and-hole, to be stuck between lock body and rear lock core,
Forming lock-out state, now, the unblank contact surface of on-of pin of tail end pin and Type B remains basically stable with the external cylindrical surface of tail end, B
Type on-of pin of unblanking departs from idling core, and idling core and rear lock core be kept completely separate, and idling core is in idling conditions, inserts picking lock work
Tool enters keyhole, can arbitrarily rotate idling core, but cannot unblank.
It is the 3rd embodiment of this utility model lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof shown in Figure 23-26, the present embodiment
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism and first embodiment identical, clutch is slightly improved by second embodiment and forms, this enforcement
Example is cancelled second embodiment and is arranged on the tail end pin inside tail end pin-and-hole, after also second embodiment of cancellation is arranged on idle pins
The A lozenges in portion, idle pins arranges D lozenges and directly unblanks the E face composition wedge-like engagement of on-of pin with Type B at rear portion, D
Lozenges is corresponding with tail end pin-and-hole, and D lozenges is positioned at Type B unblanks the left side of clutch pin-and-hole symmetrical center line, the position in E face
Left side bottom Type B unblanks on-of pin, by E face and the wedge-like engagement of D lozenges, idle pins is along the axle of idling core
Type B can be controlled to motion to unblank the on-of pin radial motion along idling core;Unblank in clutch pin-and-hole at tail end pin-and-hole and Type B
Face is provided with Type B and unblanks on-of pin (as shown in figure 23 and figure 24), and this architectural feature is the same with second embodiment,
Idle pins is additionally provided with C face at rear portion, C face be positioned at D lozenges top and and D lozenges adjacent, C face and tail end
External cylindrical surface remain basically stable, in the lockout condition, C face also is located at Type B and unblanks the bottom of on-of pin, and and B tapered end
Type is unblanked the bottom face the most adjacent (as shown in figure 25) of on-of pin, and return spring B is arranged or such as by second embodiment
Arrange as shown in Figure 23 can, other is unblanked on-of pin, tail end pin-and-hole such as unblank clutch pin-and-hole, Type B of Type B, locks
Hole, the setting of flat pearl peace pearl spring is identical with second embodiment.
The unblanking and blocking of three embodiment be explained in detail below:
Blocking is as shown in Figure 25, Fig. 8, Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 26, at this moment, and the groove on A blade and B blade
Deviation idle running cotter way, the A shape flange that idle pins is arranged departs from the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, Type B unblank from
The upper end of dowel pin is inside the lock hole of lock body, unblanks on-of pin at the Type B of rear lock core in the unblank bottom of on-of pin of Type B
Inside hole, make rear lock core cannot rotate relative to lock body, form blocking;When unblanking, insert key, tartar on the key
Groove makes A blade and B blade along the radial motion of idling core, makes on groove and the idling core of setting on A blade and B blade
The alignment of idle running cotter way, the groove alignment on the A shape flange that idle pins is arranged and A blade and B blade, idle pins exists
The lower A shape flange that it is arranged above with of the effect of return spring B enters the groove on A blade and B blade, and idle pins is along sky
Turning moving axially of core, its direction of motion is towards spoon doorway, owing to D lozenges and the Type B arranged in idle pins is unblanked clutch
The wedge-like engagement effect in the E face on pin, Type B on-of pin of unblanking moves to the center of idling core under the effect of flat pearl spring simultaneously
Dynamic, the unblank bottom of on-of pin of Type B enters the tail end pin-and-hole of idling core, when Type B unblank on-of pin upper surface and after lock
When the external cylindrical surface of core is substantially flush, Type B on-of pin of unblanking is stuck between rear lock core and idling core, makes rear lock core and idling core
It is connected as a single entity, at this moment reverses key and just lock can be opened.
Unlocking condition is as shown in Figure 23, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Figure 24, at this moment, the groove on A blade and B blade and
Idle running cotter way alignment, the A shape flange that idle pins is arranged enters the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, Type B unblank from
The bottom of dowel pin inside the tail end pin-and-hole of idling core, Type B unblank on-of pin upper end the Type B of rear lock core unblank from
Inside dowel pin hole, twist key, the rotating through Type B on-of pin of unblanking rear lock core can be driven to rotate of idling core, thus lock
Open;During locking, extract key, A blade and B blade and all reset under the effect of leaf spring, A blade and B leaf
Groove on sheet promotes the A shape flange above idle pins, A shape flange is released the groove arranged on A blade and B blade,
Making idle pins moving axially along idling core, its direction of motion is towards rear lock core, moving axially through above it of idle pins
The unblank wedge-like engagement in the E face on on-of pin of the D lozenges arranged and Type B directly controls Type B and unblanks on-of pin along idle running
The footpath of core is displaced outwardly, Type B unblank on-of pin upper end enter lock body lock hole, when idle pins rear portion arrange C face enter
Enter Type B unblank the bottom face of on-of pin time, Type B on-of pin of unblanking completely disengages from idling core, and Type B is unblanked the position, upper end of on-of pin
In the lock hole of lock body, lower end unblanks at the Type B of rear lock core, inside clutch pin-and-hole, to be stuck between lock body and rear lock core, formed
Lock-out state, now, idling core is in idling conditions, inserts picklock and enters keyhole, can arbitrarily rotate idling core,
But cannot unblank.
It is the 4th embodiment of this utility model lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof shown in Figure 27-34, the present embodiment
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism and above three embodiments be a difference in that: first three embodiment, in blade groove, A blade sets
Putting front, after B blade is arranged on, the groove part that A blade and B blade are arranged is towards rear lock core, and the present embodiment is just the opposite,
In blade groove, before B blade is arranged on, after A blade is arranged on, the groove part that A blade and B blade are arranged is towards spoon door
Mouthful, in corresponding back side edge, it being provided with B shape flange at convex foot and groove, B shape flange is towards rear lock core and and A
Fit depressions on blade and B blade, when transfering to key, the moving direction of idle pins is towards spoon doorway, just with front
The direction of motion of three embodiments is contrary, and the clutch of the present embodiment is slightly improved by the 3rd embodiment and forms, this enforcement
Example cancels the D lozenges that the 3rd embodiment is arranged in idle pins, and the present embodiment arranges F lozenges at the rear portion of idle pins,
F lozenges is corresponding with tail end pin-and-hole, and F lozenges is positioned at Type B unblanks the right side of symmetrical center line of clutch pin-and-hole, F wedge shape
Unblank G face on on-of pin of face and Type B constitutes wedge-like engagement, by G face and the wedge-like engagement of F lozenges, idle pins edge
The axially-movable of idling core to control Type B and unblank the on-of pin radial motion along idling core;After the present embodiment idle pins
The H face arranged on end is positioned at Type B and unblanks the right side (as shown in figure 32) of clutch pin-and-hole, H face and the tail end of idling core
External cylindrical surface remain basically stable, tapered end in the lockout condition, H face Type B unblank on-of pin bottom face on the downside of, and tightly
Adjacent (as shown in figure 32);The return spring B acting on idle pins is arranged at rear portion or the front end of idling core, its active force
Direction just and first three embodiment in opposite direction, towards rear lock core;Other is opened such as unblank clutch pin-and-hole, Type B of Type B
Lock on-of pin, tail end pin-and-hole, lock hole, flat pearl, flat pearl spring etc. to arrange feature identical with the 3rd embodiment.
The unblanking and blocking of four embodiment be explained in detail below:
Blocking is as shown in Figure 32, Figure 33 and Figure 34, at this moment, and the groove deviation idle running cotter way on A blade and B blade,
The B shape flange arranged in idle pins departs from the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, and the unblank upper end of on-of pin of Type B exists
Inside the lock hole of lock body, the unblank bottom of on-of pin of Type B, inside the Type B of rear lock core unblanks clutch pin-and-hole, is locked after making
Core cannot rotate relative to lock body, forms blocking;When unblanking, inserting key, tartar groove on the key makes A blade and B
Blade, along the radial motion of idling core, makes the idle running cotter way on the groove arranged on A blade and B blade and idling core align,
Groove alignment on the B shape flange arranged in idle pins and A blade and B blade, idle pins is in the effect of return spring B
The lower B shape flange that it is arranged above with enters the groove on A blade and B blade, and idle pins moves axially along idling core,
Its direction of motion is towards rear lock core, owing to the F lozenges arranged in idle pins and Type B are unblanked the wedge shape in the G face on on-of pin
Mating reaction, Type B on-of pin of unblanking moves to the center of idling core under the effect of flat pearl spring simultaneously, and Type B is unblanked clutch
The bottom of pin enters the tail end pin-and-hole of idling core, when the unblank external cylindrical surface of the upper surface of on-of pin and rear lock core of Type B is basic
Time concordant, Type B on-of pin of unblanking is stuck between rear lock core and idling core, makes rear lock core and idling core be connected as a single entity, at this moment turns round
Turn key just lock to be opened.
As shown in figs. 27-31, at this moment, the groove on A blade and B blade and idle running cotter way align unlocking condition, idle pins
The B shape flange of upper setting enters the groove arranged on A blade and B blade, and Type B unblanks the bottom of on-of pin at idling core
Tail end pin-and-hole inside, the unblank upper end of on-of pin of Type B, inside the Type B of rear lock core unblanks clutch pin-and-hole, twists key,
The rotating through Type B on-of pin of unblanking rear lock core can be driven to rotate of idling core, thus a lock is opened;During locking, extract key,
A blade and B blade all reset under the effect of leaf spring, and the groove on A blade and B blade promotes above idle pins
B shape flange, B shape flange release groove, make idle pins moving axially along idling core, its direction of motion is towards spoon
Doorway, idle pins move axially through its F lozenges being arranged above with and the unblank wedge shape in the G face on on-of pin of Type B is joined
Closing and directly control Type B on-of pin of unblanking and be displaced outwardly along the footpath of idling core, the unblank upper end of on-of pin of Type B enters lock body
Lock hole, the H face arranged when idle pins rear portion enter Type B unblank the bottom face of on-of pin time, Type B on-of pin of unblanking is complete
Departing from idling core, the unblank upper end of on-of pin of Type B is positioned at the lock hole of lock body, unblanks on-of pin at the Type B of rear lock core in lower end
Inside hole, being stuck between lock body and rear lock core, form lock-out state, now, idling core is in idling conditions, inserts picking lock
Instrument enters keyhole, can arbitrarily rotate idling core, but cannot unblank.
This utility model lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof, the feature of the groove that A blade is arranged is: such as Figure 37-40
Shown in, groove surface A and the angle δ in A blade body face, angle β, δ and the β in groove surface B and A blade body face are
It not 90 degree, so groove surface A and groove surface B and A blade body face all out of plumb, formation inclined-plane, therefore referred to as double inclined plane
The groove of shape;The feature of groove arranged on B blade is: as shown in Figure 49-51, groove surface A and B blade body face
Angle β, δ and the β in angle δ, groove surface B and B blade body face is not the most 90 degree, so groove surface A and groove surface
B and B blade body face all out of plumb, form inclined-plane, therefore the groove of referred to as diclinic planar;Define recessed on A blade and B blade
The method of groove face A and groove surface B is: the one end being provided with spring cooperation face on A blade and B blade is groove surface A, another
End is then for groove surface B (as shown in Figure 37 and Figure 49), and spring cooperation face is exactly the face directly bearing leaf spring pressure.
This utility model lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof, the planform of the groove of A blade and B blade or make change
Shape and improvement, change the groove of monocline planar into, and the improvement of A blade is as shown in Figure 41-44, and angle δ keeps constant and former
The equally holding inclined-plane come, angle β then changes 90 degree into, or close to 90 degree, i.e. groove surface B and A blade body face change into
Vertical or near normal;As shown in figs. 52-54, angle δ keeps constant in the improvement of B blade, is the same as the original holding tiltedly
Face, angle β then changes 90 degree into, or close to 90 degree, i.e. groove surface B and B blade body face change vertical or near normal into,
The benefit so improved is to reduce the mutual opening rate of product, also improves the difficulty that product technology is opened.
This utility model lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof, the planform of the groove of A blade and B blade or make change
Shape and improvement, change the groove of square shape into, and the improvement of A blade is as shown in Figure 45-48, and angle δ and angle β changes 90 into
Degree, or close to 90 degree, i.e. groove surface A, groove surface B and A blade body face all change vertical or near normal, B blade into
Improvement as shown in Figure 55-57, angle δ and angle β changes 90 degree into, or close to 90 degree, i.e. groove surface A, groove
Face B and B blade body face all change vertical or near normal into, and the benefit so improved is to compare with the groove of monocline planar,
Reduce further the mutual opening rate of product, improve the difficulty that product technology is opened further, but the A blade in empty lock core and
B blade can only be set to the groove of square shape by a part of blade therein, and remaining blade is necessarily arranged to the recessed of diclinic planar
Groove or the groove of monocline planar, otherwise, cannot transfer to key when unblanking after inserting key operated tapered end.
Cutting of this utility model lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof, the A shape flange that idle pins is arranged or B shape flange
Region feature is, its both sides or wherein side are provided with inclined-plane (such as Figure 11-12 and Figure 65-68 and Figure 30-31 and Figure 87-90
Shown in), inclined-plane in the groove on inclined-plane and A blade and B blade is set and coordinates, above-mentioned A shape flange or B shape flange because of
It is provided with inclined-plane, therefore the flange of referred to as wedge shape;In idle pins arrange A shape flange or the planform of B shape flange or do
Going out deformation and improve, A shape flange changes square shape into, and B shape flange also changes square shape into, it is characterized in that cross section is square, or closely
Like square, its both sides are all vertical, or near normal face (as shown in Figure 69-72 and Figure 91), the benefit so improved
It is both can to reduce the difficulty of production, reduce again the mutual opening rate of product.
In each embodiment of the present utility model, A blade and B blade are provided with the tooth that tartar coordinates the inside channel of face and key
Flower trough coordinates (as shown in Figure 92), the planform of the tartar groove of this utility model key or have various deformation and improvement, or
It is set to double snakelike (as shown in Figure 93), or is set to outside channel (as shown in Figure 95), by changing A blade and B leaf
Tartar on sheet coordinates the position in face just can change the planform of tartar groove;Inside channel or double snakelike tartar are set on the key
After groove, then at both sides or wherein side arrange tartar hole (as shown in Figure 94), a part of blade in A blade and B blade
Then the side in key through hole arrange tartar coordinate face with on the key tartar hole coordinates, A blade setting tartar cooperation face such as
Shown in Figure 45 and Figure 48, the tartar that B blade is arranged coordinates face as shown in Figure 55 and Figure 57;This utility model key
The planform of tartar groove or have other deformation and improve, such as inside channel, outside channel and snakelike tank, therein two or three
Mixing is arranged, and several teeth form shape be can be combined out again, and these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model;As shown in Figure 96,
Key, after centre arranges two interior milling tartar grooves, respectively arranges an outer milling tartar groove then at upper avris and lower avris, accordingly,
The interior milling tartar groove that a part of blade in A blade and B blade is set to key matches, and remaining blade is then set to
Match with the outer milling alveolus of key.
In each embodiment of the present utility model, leaf spring joined together on A blade and B blade or have other deformation and change
Entering, A blade and B blade are respectively provided with leaf spring, or A blade and B blade share a leaf spring, A blade
With the leaf spring joined together by B blade or the upside that is arranged at blade.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, on the premise of creating design without departing from this utility model, it is also possible to making some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into
Protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. lamina idle-run pin mechanism, including lock body, idling core, idle pins, key, idling core (1)
It is arranged in the endoporus of lock body (2), idling core (1) has several blade grooves (10), leaf
Film trap (10) extends radially through idling core (1), several blade grooves (10) along idling core (1)
The most spaced apart along idling core (1), each blade groove is provided with A blade on (10)
And B blade (5) and leaf spring (15), A blade (4) and B blade (5) edge (4)
Putting together axially back and forth of idling core (1), A blade (4) and the upside of B blade (5)
Be both provided with the upper groove (12) arranged of groove (12), A blade (4) and B blade (5) and
Tartar groove (32) on key (8) is corresponding, and idling core (1) offers keyhole (18) vertically,
Keyhole (18) passes from the downside of blade groove (10) or keyhole (18) is from blade groove (10)
Centre pass, keyhole (18) passes from the downside of blade groove (10), A blade (4) and B
The downside of blade (5) has breach (33) allows key (8) pass, A blade (4) and B leaf
Sheet (5) is respectively arranged with tartar on the relevant position of breach (33) and coordinates face (27) and key
(8) the tartar groove (32) on matches, and keyhole (18) is worn from the centre of blade groove (10)
Crossing, the centre of A blade (4) and B blade (5) is both provided with key through hole (14) for key
(8) passing, A blade (4) and B blade (5) are in the upside of key through hole (14) or downside
Being respectively arranged with tartar coordinates the tartar groove (32) on face (27) and key (8) to match, key
The tartar groove (32) of spoon (8) is set to inside channel or outside channel or double snakelike, or be inside channel,
Outside channel, double snakelike two of which or the combination of three kinds of flute profiles, on idling core (1) vertically also
It is provided with the idle running cotter way (9) being connected with blade groove (10), is provided with in idle running cotter way (9)
Idle pins (3), idle pins (3) is positioned at the upside of blade groove (10), the downside of idle pins (3)
Be provided with several such as the convex foot (7) of comb shape, the interval of the blade groove (10) that each two is adjacent it
Between be provided with convex foot (7), just form square breach (6) between two adjacent convex feet (7),
Convex foot (7) and square breach (6) are along the most spaced distribution of idling core (1), often
Individual blade groove (10) all to there being a square breach (6),
It is characterized in that: A blade (4) front, B blade (5) after be placed in blade groove (10) together
In, A blade (4) is the most consistent with the groove of B blade (5) (12) towards idling core (1)
Rear end face (23), the upside of A blade (4) and B blade (5) may be contained within square breach (6)
In, convex foot (7) is provided with A shape flange (11), after idling core (1) inserts key (8),
The groove (12) of A blade (4) is above, and the groove (12) of B blade (5) is below, A
The groove (12) of blade (4) and the groove (12) of B blade (5) are in consistency from top to bottom and tight phase
Neighbour, two grooves (12) all with idle running cotter way (9) alignment, the A shape flange in idle pins (3)
(11) both match with the groove (12) on A blade (4), again recessed with on B blade (5)
Groove (12) matches.
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: B blade (5)
Front, A blade (4) after be placed in together in blade groove (10), A blade (4) and B leaf
The groove (12) of sheet (5) is all consistent towards spoon doorway (17), A blade (4) and B blade (5)
Upside may be contained within square breach (6), at convex foot (7) and groove (12) towards relative
B shape flange (31) it is provided with in the back side edge answered, after idling core (1) inserts key (8), A
The groove (12) of blade (4) is above, and the groove (12) of B blade (5) is below, A leaf
The groove (12) of sheet (4) and the groove (12) of B blade (5) in consistency from top to bottom and the most adjacent,
Two grooves (12) are all alignd with idle running cotter way (9), B shape flange (31) in idle pins (3)
Both matched with the groove (12) on A blade (4), again with the groove (12) on B blade (5)
Match.
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: A blade
And the upper groove (12) that arranges of B blade (5) is diclinic planar or monocline planar or square shape (4);
A shape flange (11) or B shape flange (31) in idle pins (3) are wedge shape or square shape.
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: A blade
(4) upside is provided with bending part (16), and the groove (12) on A blade (4) is arranged at folding
On turn of bilge (16), the upside of B blade (5) arranges groove (12), in blade groove (10),
B blade (5) is arranged at the downside of bending part (16).
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: keyhole (18)
When storing has key (8), upper A shape flange (11) arranged of idle pins (3) enters A blade (4)
The groove (12) that arrange upper with B blade (5), idle pins (3) is toward the direction on spoon doorway (17)
Mobile, transfer to the upper groove (12) arranged of key (8), A blade (4) and B blade (5) inclined
From idle running cotter way (9), upper A shape flange (11) arranged of idle pins (3) departs from A blade (4)
The groove (12) that arrange upper with B blade (5), idle pins (3) is toward the direction of rear end face (23)
Mobile.
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: keyhole (18)
When storing has key (8), upper B shape flange (31) arranged of idle pins (3) enters A blade (4)
The groove (12) that arrange upper with B blade (5), idle pins (3) is toward the direction of rear end face (23)
Mobile, transfer to the upper groove (12) arranged of key (8), A blade (4) and B blade (5) inclined
From idle running cotter way (9), upper B shape flange (31) arranged of idle pins (3) departs from A blade (4)
The groove (12) that arrange upper with B blade (5), idle pins (3) is toward the direction on spoon doorway (17)
Mobile.
7. use a lamina idle-run pin mechanism for claim 1, then at lamina idle-run pin mechanism
The idle-run lock head that clutch disposed behind combines, is characterized in that: lamina idle-run pin mechanism passes through
The face that idle pins (3) is arranged and unblank on-of pin or the mating reaction in face that tail end pin (53) is arranged,
Lamina idle-run pin mechanism is made to control clutch, it is achieved the opening and closing of tapered end, clutch includes
Idling core (1), lock body (2), rear lock core (46), on-of pin (40) unblanked by A type or Type B is opened
Lock on-of pin (52), described rear lock core (46) be arranged at idling core (1) rear end face (23) it
After.
Idle-run lock head the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the rear end of idling core (1)
Being provided with groove of unblanking (47), groove of unblanking (47) is corresponding with idle running cotter way (9) and is connected, after
The front end of lock core (46) is provided with A type and unblanks clutch pin-and-hole (45), and A type is unblanked clutch pin-and-hole (45)
Corresponding with groove of unblanking (47), A type unblanks to arrange in clutch pin-and-hole (45) and groove of unblanking (47)
Having A type to unblank on-of pin (40), A type is unblanked the front end face (63) of on-of pin (40) and idle running
After pin (3), (48) are the most adjacent, and the unblank rear portion of on-of pin (40) of A type is provided with return
Spring A (44), return spring A (44) press A type to unblank on-of pin (40), idle pins (3)
By below, (48) and A type are unblanked the mating reaction of front end face (63) of on-of pin (40),
Idle pins (3) can control A type unblank on-of pin (40) also along moving axially of idling core (1)
Along moving axially of idling core (1), the rear portion of lock body is provided with lock slots (43), lock slots (43)
Corresponding with A type clutch pin-and-hole (45) of unblanking, lock slots (43) and A type are unblanked on-of pin (40)
Rearward end (42) match.
Idle-run lock head the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the rear end of idling core (1)
Tail end (55) is set on face (23), the front end of the external diameter relatively idling core (1) of tail end (55)
Less, the front end of rear lock core (46) is provided with front aperture (56), the tail end (55) of idling core (1)
It is set in front aperture (56) the inside, setting in the radial direction of tail end (55) of idling core (1)
Being equipped with tail end pin-and-hole (54), tail end pin-and-hole (54) is corresponding with idle running cotter way (9) and is connected,
Tail end pin-and-hole (54) the inside is provided with tail end pin (53), and the rear portion of idle pins (3) is provided with A
Lozenges (57), A lozenges (57) and tail end pin-and-hole (54) are corresponding, tail end pin (53)
Lower end be provided with B face (58), the B face (58) of tail end pin (53) and idle pins (3)
A lozenges (57) constitutes wedge-like engagement, by B face (58) and the wedge shape of A lozenges (57)
Coordinate, idle pins (3) along the axially-movable of idling core (1) can control tail end pin (53) along
The radial motion of idling core (1), tapered end is at blocking, the top end face of tail end pin (53) and tail
The external cylindrical surface of end (55) remains basically stable, rear lock core (46) be provided with B in the radial direction
Type is unblanked clutch pin-and-hole (51), and Type B is unblanked the tail on clutch pin-and-hole (51) and tail end (55)
End pin-and-hole (54) is corresponding, tapered end at unlocking condition, tail end pin-and-hole (54) and Type B unblank from
The inside, dowel pin hole (51) is provided with Type B and unblanks on-of pin (52), and Type B is unblanked on-of pin (52)
The most adjacent with tail end pin (53), lock body (2) be radially provided with lock hole (59), lock hole
(59) and B shape clutch pin-and-hole (51) of unblanking is corresponding, lock hole (59) the inside is provided with flat pearl
(50) peace pearl spring (49), the axial direction of idling core (1) is provided with return spring B (30),
Return spring B (30) presses idle pins (3).
10. according to the idle-run lock head described in claim 7 or 9, it is characterized in that: tail end pin-and-hole (54)
The inside is not provided with tail end pin (53), idle pins (3) arrange in rear end D lozenges (61) directly and
Type B unblank on-of pin (52) E face (62) constitute wedge-like engagement, D lozenges (61) and tail
End pin-and-hole (54) is corresponding, by E face (62) and the wedge-like engagement of D lozenges (61), empty
Ship and resell on another market (3) along the axially-movable of idling core (1) can control Type B unblank on-of pin (52) along
The radial motion of idling core (1);Idle pins (3) is additionally provided with C face (60), C face in rear end
(60) remain basically stable with the external cylindrical surface of tail end (55), tapered end in the lockout condition, C face (60)
Also be located at Type B to unblank the bottom of on-of pin (52), and and Type B unblank at the end of on-of pin (52)
End face is the most adjacent.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620373565.9U CN205743305U (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620373565.9U CN205743305U (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof |
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CN201620373565.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205743305U (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Lamina idle-run pin mechanism and idle-run lock head thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110670962A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-10 | 重庆神马锁业有限公司 | Passive electronic lock core |
-
2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201620373565.9U patent/CN205743305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110670962A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-10 | 重庆神马锁业有限公司 | Passive electronic lock core |
CN110670962B (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2024-04-30 | 重庆神马锁业有限公司 | Passive electronic lock core |
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Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20180422 |