CN205661119U - No latitude cloth and fabric article of no latitude - Google Patents
No latitude cloth and fabric article of no latitude Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205661119U CN205661119U CN201390001243.6U CN201390001243U CN205661119U CN 205661119 U CN205661119 U CN 205661119U CN 201390001243 U CN201390001243 U CN 201390001243U CN 205661119 U CN205661119 U CN 205661119U
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- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- weight polyethylene
- ultra
- high molecular
- thin film
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
- B32B38/1808—Handling of layers or the laminate characterised by the laying up of the layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/03—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers with respect to the orientation of features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
- B32B2250/242—All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/32
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
- B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
- B32B2309/105—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
- B32B2571/02—Protective equipment defensive, e.g. armour plates or anti-ballistic clothing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a no latitude cloth and fabric article of no latitude, no latitude cloth by multi -disc ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene film be certain angle alternately compound lamination as an organic whole and, the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene film itself has certain width and thickness, is an overall structure who does not combine the dot OR to cut the line. Because the inside macromolecule linear chain structure of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene film distributes evenly, the inside impaired probability of the fabric in -process film fully of no latitude is lower, can not produce inside disconnected silk, the distortion, the winding is knotd, arrange defects such as inhomogeneous, and because the no latitude cloth that the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene film made is when being strikeed by external force, the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene film is as a the stress, can be the stress surface with effective delivered energy with the stress point diffusion rapidly, and then the intensity of no latitude cloth has been improved, improve its shellproof barrier propterty of waiting.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the preparation technology of chemical fabric, particularly relates to a kind of laminated cloth and laminated cloth goods.
Background technology
Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene, it is called for short UHMW-PE) it is the thermoplastic engineering plastic with Good All-around Property of a kind of linear structure, making high-intensity fiber based on this material is one of its most important purposes.
Super high molecular weight weight northylen (UHMW-PE) fiber is a kind of synthetic fibers class, its molecular structure has the highest extended parallelization and the degree of orientation, this molecular structure determines superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers and has high intensity and a modulus, and has the advantages such as good chemical stability, corrosion resistance.The above-mentioned characteristic of super high molecular weight weight northylen (UHMW-PE) fiber, has surmounted aramid fiber plain cloth, is widely used in military affairs, police shellproof protection field, becomes this field and substitutes the mainstay material in conventional steel structure bullet resistant material.
The intensity of unidirectional cloth (Uni-Directional Cloth, also referred to as UD cloth) concentrates on a direction.Polylith unidirectional cloth gets up by certain fiber axis anglec of rotation stacking, can prepare laminated cloth.At present, the laminated cloth of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers typically uses following technique to prepare: by many superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers through the warping technology marshalling in one direction such as uniform, parallel, straight and upright, stick with glue and connect each fiber and prepare unidirectional cloth, by multilamellar unidirectional cloth by 0 degree or 90 degree intersection lay at least two layers successively, stick with glue and connect each layer unidirectional cloth and prepare laminated cloth.
Above-mentioned existing technique glue consumption is big, and complex process glue and superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers are bonded, and reduces the production efficiency of unidirectional cloth.In addition, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers is filament, every superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers is independent individual, therefore the warping technology of each fiber is complicated, production cost is high, and in the technical process such as warping, gluing, easily causing the defects such as fracture of wire, distortion, tangled up and knotted, arrangement be uneven, obstruction laminated cloth is all carried out effective energy transmission by these defects to external force, and then reduces the intensity of laminated cloth, the performance such as shellproof.
Utility model content
Given below about brief overview of the present utility model, in order to provide about the basic comprehension in terms of some of the present utility model.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not to summarize about exhaustive of the present utility model.It is not intended to determine key of the present utility model or pith, is not intended limitation scope of the present utility model.Its purpose is only to provide some concept in simplified form, in this, as the preamble in greater detail discussed after a while.
This utility model provides a kind of low cost, the laminated cloth that can improve cloth intensity and laminated cloth goods.
First aspect, this utility model provides a kind of laminated cloth, including:
Multi-disc ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is intersected at an angle laminated being integrated, obtains described laminated cloth.
Alternatively, described polylith ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is intersected at an angle laminated being integrated, including: sprawl described in polylith, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is the most cross layered, and hot pressing or glued joint the overlapping portion of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film described in polylith.
Alternatively, the intersecting angle of the two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film of arbitrary neighborhood is identical.
Alternatively, described intersecting angle is 0-90 degree.
Alternatively, described intersecting angle is 45 degree or 90 degree.
Alternatively, in each layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, at least intersecting angle of two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is different from the intersecting angle of other layer of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film.
Alternatively, in first floor ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film to last layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, the intersecting angle of each adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is gradually increased.
Alternatively, the relevant parameter of described ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film at least meets one or more of:
Line density is more than 5000 denier；
More than width 100mm；
Below thickness 0.2mm；
Fracture strength is more than 10 g denier；
Stretch modulus is more than 800 g denier；
Elongation at break is below 6%.
Second aspect, this utility model also provides for a kind of laminated cloth, at least includes following form:
Described laminated cloth is intersected laminated being integrated at an angle by multi-disc ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film and is obtained, and described ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film itself has certain width and thickness, is a kind of being not bound with a little or the overall structure of cutting line.
Alternatively, described laminated cloth by ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film described in multi-disc the most cross layered sprawl and the hot pressing of each overlapping portion or splicing and obtain.
Alternatively, the intersecting angle of the two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film of arbitrary neighborhood is identical.
Alternatively, described intersecting angle is 0-90 degree.
Alternatively, described intersecting angle is 45 degree or 90 degree.
Alternatively, the intersecting angle of at least two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is different from the intersecting angle of other layer of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film.
Alternatively, in first floor ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film to last layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, the intersecting angle of each adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is gradually increased.
Alternatively, the relevant parameter of described ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film at least meets one or more of:
Line density is more than 5000 denier；
More than width 100mm；
Below thickness 0.2mm；
Fracture strength is more than 10 g denier；
Stretch modulus is more than 800 g denier；
Elongation at break is below 6%.
The third aspect, this utility model also provides for a kind of laminated cloth goods, uses above-mentioned laminated cloth to prepare.
In this utility model embodiment, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is a kind of thin slice being become, having one fixed width and thickness by ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, and width to be far longer than thickness be a kind of being not bound with a little or the overall structure of cutting line.
This utility model embodiment is based on ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene film preparation laminated cloth, the loaded down with trivial details technique that each fiber is carried out respectively warping process can be saved, also significantly reduce glue consumption, thereby simplify the preparation technology of laminated cloth, reduce production cost, improve production efficiency.
In addition, owing to the internal macromole linear chain structure of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is evenly distributed, in laminated cloth preparation process, the internal impaired probability of thin film is relatively low, the defects such as internal fracture of wire, distortion, tangled up and knotted, arrangement be uneven will not be produced, and based on ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film prepare laminated cloth when by external impacts, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is as an overall stress, rapidly stress point can be diffused as stress surface effectively to transmit energy, and then improve the intensity of laminated cloth, improve its barrier propterty such as shellproof.
By below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing detailed description to alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the advantage of these and other of the present utility model will be apparent from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This utility model can employ same or analogous reference to represent same or like parts the most in all of the figs by with reference to being better understood below in association with the description given by accompanying drawing.Described accompanying drawing comprises in this manual and is formed the part of this specification together with detailed description below, and is used for being further illustrated by alternative embodiment of the present utility model and explaining principle and advantage of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
The schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of laminated cloth that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model.
The structural representation of the first embodiment of laminated cloth that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model.
The structural representation of laminated cloth the second embodiment that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model.
The structural representation of the 4th kind of embodiment of laminated cloth that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that element in accompanying drawing be only used to simple and clear for the sake of and illustrate, and be not necessarily drawn to scale.Such as, in accompanying drawing, the size of some element may be exaggerated relative to other elements, in order to is favorably improved the understanding to this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter in connection with accompanying drawing, one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.For clarity and conciseness, all features of actual embodiment are not the most described.But, it should be recognized that, must make a lot specific to the decision of embodiment during developing any this practical embodiments, to realize the objectives of developer, such as, meet those restrictive conditions relevant to system and business, and these restrictive conditions may change along with the difference of embodiment.Additionally, it also should be appreciated that, although development is likely to be extremely complex and time-consuming, but for the those skilled in the art having benefited from present disclosure, this development is only routine task.
At this, also need to explanation be a bit, in order to avoid having obscured this utility model because of unnecessary details, merely depict in the drawings and in the description with according to the closely-related apparatus structure of scheme of the present utility model and/or process step, and eliminate little with this utility model relation, parts known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and the expression of process and description.
The technical scheme that each embodiment of this utility model provides, it is essentially different with the conventional art of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene application, it it is the revolutionary innovation that conventional art is proposed, ultra-high molecular weight fibers will be substituted carry out exploitation and the preparation of laminated cloth by ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, its core concept specifically includes that ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, substitute traditional superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, prepare laminated cloth.
Wherein, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is a kind of thin slice being become, having one fixed width and thickness by ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, and width is far longer than thickness.
The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film that this utility model provides, different from superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, the most different from being gluedd joint, by many superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, the plane formed, differing from of they: the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film that this utility model provides itself has certain width and thickness, is a kind of being not bound with a little or the overall structure of cutting line.
The laminated cloth that each embodiment of this utility model provides is based on ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene film preparation.In preparation process, eliminate the complicated technology that plurality of fibers silk is arranged respectively, hence it is evident that the surface reducing thin film or band produces the probability of burr, be significantly reduced inside thin film occur fracture of wire, distort, the probability of the phenomenon such as winding.During carrying load, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is overall stress so that the intensity of this laminated cloth is higher, is effectively improved rate of utilization of strength.Therefore, the intensity of laminated cloth based on ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene film preparation, higher than the product using the superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers of same Denier to prepare, and the former cost is significantly lower than the latter, has the advantages such as structural integrity is good, intensity is high, rate of utilization of strength good, production efficiency is high, processing cost is low, lightweight, surface density is little, flexible.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and as a example by the optional structure of rigging, further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment provides a kind of laminated cloth, including:
Step S101, becomes intersection at an angle compound successively by polylith ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film；
Step S102, is integrated to obtain described laminated cloth by the polylith ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene film laminating that intersection is compound.
The core concept of the present embodiment is: the unidirectional cloth directly replacing conventional ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fiber to prepare with ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film prepares laminated cloth.
The polyethylene that ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is molecular weight more than 1,000,000 described in each embodiment in this utility model.
In the present embodiment, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is a kind of thin slice being become, having one fixed width and thickness by ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, and width to be far longer than thickness be a kind of being not bound with a little or the overall structure of cutting line.
The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film that the present embodiment provides, replace the superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers unidirectional cloth of traditional handicraft, the loaded down with trivial details technique that each fiber is carried out respectively warping process can be saved, also glue consumption is significantly reduced, thereby simplify the preparation technology of laminated cloth, reduce production cost, improve production efficiency.
Sprawl the most cross layered for polylith ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, and hot pressing or glued joint the overlapping portion of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film described in polylith.
Use the mode gluedd joint, then the one side at ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is coated with adhesive, another side without adhesive, is gluedd joint without the one side of adhesive with another ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film with the one side of adhesive by a ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film.
Use the mode of hot pressing, then the control condition of hot pressing is temperature 50-130 DEG C, and/or, pressure 1-15MPa；Use the mode of hot pressing then without being coated with adhesive, beneficially Simplified flowsheet, reduce cost, improve production efficiency, and owing to hot pressing temperature is less than ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film or the fusing point of band, therefore it will not be caused damage.
Alternatively, the intersecting angle of the two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film of arbitrary neighborhood is identical, and described intersecting angle is 0-90 degree.
Further, intersecting angle is 45 degree or 90 degree.
Alternatively, in each layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, the intersecting angle of at least two-layer is different from the intersecting angle of other layer of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film.
Further, in first floor ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film to last layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, the intersecting angle of each adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is gradually increased, and the laminated cloth using which to prepare can be applied but be not limited to the making of bulletproof halmet.
The laminated cloth of above-mentioned formation can be that two-layer is combined, it is also possible to is four layers and is combined, it is also possible to is eight layers and is combined.
The relevant parameter of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film that in this utility model, each embodiment provides at least meets one or more of:
Line density is more than 5000 denier；
More than width 100mm；
Below thickness 0.2mm；
Fracture strength is more than 10 g denier；
Stretch modulus is more than 800 g denier；
Elongation at break is below 6%.
The laminated cloth that the present embodiment provides, use ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene film preparation laminated cloth, the loaded down with trivial details technique that each fiber is carried out respectively warping process can be saved, also glue consumption is significantly reduced, thereby simplify the preparation technology of laminated cloth, technique is simple, production cost is low, the laminated cloth prepared can be widely applied to national defense and military, in individual protection and civil area, floor as shellproof in helicopter, armoring seat and the passenger cabin door of reinforcing, the armor facing plate on tank and naval vessel, anti-fragment lining, creeper truck, the anti-ballistic armor of synthesis of tactical vehicle and business panzer, ballproof cash truck, the housing of armoring weapons, the guard shield cover of radar and flak jackets, bulletproof flashboards, the helmet, bulletproof stab-resistant clothes, shellproof anti-riot case and bag and other high-strength composite materials, such as high-strength case and bag, vapour anti-collision rod for vehicles etc..
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of laminated cloth, multi-disc ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film intersect laminated forming at an angle, and the intersecting angle of the two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film of arbitrary neighborhood is identical.
Further, intersecting angle is 0-90 degree.
Further, intersecting angle is 45 degree or 90 degree.
As the optional embodiment of one, as in figure 2 it is shown, the laminated formation laminated cloth of multi-disc ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film 101, the intersecting angle of adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film 101 is 90 degree.
As the optional embodiment of one, as it is shown on figure 3, the laminated formation laminated cloth of multi-disc ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film 201, the intersecting angle of adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film 201 is 45 degree.
The lap of adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film uses the mode of splicing or hot pressing to connect, use the mode gluedd joint, then at a gluing of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, another side is glue-free, and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film has the one side splicing that the one side of glue is glue-free with another ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene；Use the mode of hot pressing, then the control condition of hot pressing is temperature 50-130 DEG C, and/or, pressure 1-15MPa.
Owing to the internal macromole linear chain structure of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is evenly distributed, in laminated cloth preparation process, the internal impaired probability of thin film is relatively low, the defects such as internal fracture of wire, distortion, tangled up and knotted, arrangement be uneven will not be produced, and based on ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film prepare laminated cloth when by external impacts, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is as an overall stress, rapidly stress point can be diffused as stress surface effectively to transmit energy, and then improve the intensity of laminated cloth, improve its barrier propterty such as shellproof.
The laminated cloth that the present embodiment provides, uses ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Film laminated to form, can save the loaded down with trivial details technique that each fiber carries out warping process respectively, also significantly reduce glue consumption, thereby simplify the preparation technology of laminated cloth, and technique is simple, and production cost is low；When by external impacts, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is as an overall stress, rapidly stress point can be diffused as stress surface effectively to transmit energy, there is intensity high, modulus is big, creep properties is little, there is along film edge direction less stress and concentrate the advantages such as coverage, can be widely applied to national defense and military, in individual protection and civil area, floor as shellproof in helicopter, armoring seat and the passenger cabin door of reinforcing, the armor facing plate on tank and naval vessel, anti-fragment lining, creeper truck, the anti-ballistic armor of synthesis of tactical vehicle and business panzer, ballproof cash truck, the housing of armoring weapons, the guard shield cover of radar and flak jackets, bulletproof flashboards, the helmet, bulletproof stab-resistant clothes, shellproof anti-riot case and bag and other high-strength composite materials, such as high-strength case and bag, vapour anti-collision rod for vehicles etc..
Embodiment three
The laminated cloth that the present embodiment provides includes: intersected laminated forming at an angle by multi-disc ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film.In each layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, at least intersecting angle of two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film and the intersecting angle of other layers is different.
As shown in Figure 4, the laminated formation laminated cloth of polylith ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film 301, in each layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, in first floor ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film to last layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, the intersecting angle of each adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is gradually increased, and the laminated cloth using which to prepare is mainly used in the making of the helmet.
The helmet that the laminated cloth provided by the present embodiment prepares, intensity is high, and ballistic performance is superior.
The lap of adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film uses the mode of splicing or hot pressing to connect, use the mode gluedd joint, then at a gluing of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, another side is glue-free, and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film has the one side splicing that the one side of glue is glue-free with another ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene；Use the mode of hot pressing, then the control condition of hot pressing is temperature 50-130 DEG C, and/or, pressure 1-15MPa.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment provides a kind of laminated cloth goods, prepares by laminated cloth, and this laminated cloth is intersected laminated forming at an angle by polylith ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film.
The laminated cloth goods that the present embodiment provides include but not limited to the shellproof floor of helicopter, armoring seat and the passenger cabin door of reinforcing, the armor facing plate on tank and naval vessel, anti-fragment lining, the anti-ballistic armor of synthesis of creeper truck, tactical vehicle and business panzer, ballproof cash truck, the armoring housing of weapons, the guard shield cover of radar and flak jackets, bulletproof flashboards, the helmet, bulletproof stab-resistant clothes, shellproof anti-riot case and bag and other high-strength composite materials, such as high-strength luggage case and bag, vapour anti-collision rod for vehicles etc..
The laminated cloth goods that the present embodiment provides, owing to laminated cloth uses ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene film preparation, when by external impacts, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is as an overall stress, rapidly stress point can be diffused as stress surface effectively to transmit energy, therefore the laminated cloth product strength prepared by this laminated cloth is higher, and ballistic performance is more preferable.
Although this utility model and advantage thereof have been described in detail it should be appreciated that various change can be carried out in the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model being defined by the claims appended hereto, substitute and convert.
Finally, it can further be stated that, in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like is used merely to separate an entity or operation with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation or sequentially that there is any this reality between these entities or operation.And, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include that the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, article or equipment.In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that there is also other identical element in including the process of described key element, article or equipment.
Although combining accompanying drawing above to describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail, it is to be understood that embodiments described above is only intended to this utility model is described, and it is not intended that restriction of the present utility model.For a person skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, above-mentioned embodiment can be made various changes and modifications.Therefore, scope of the present utility model is only limited by appended claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a laminated cloth, it is characterized in that, described laminated cloth is intersected laminated being integrated at an angle by multi-disc ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film and is obtained, and described ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film itself has certain width and thickness, is a kind of being not bound with a little or the overall structure of cutting line.
Laminated cloth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described laminated cloth by ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film described in multi-disc the most cross layered sprawl and the hot pressing of each overlapping portion or splicing and obtain.
Laminated cloth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the intersecting angle of the two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film of arbitrary neighborhood is identical.
Laminated cloth the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described intersecting angle is 0-90 degree.
Laminated cloth the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described intersecting angle is 45 degree or 90 degree.
Laminated cloth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least intersecting angle of two-layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is different from the intersecting angle of other layer of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film.
Laminated cloth the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in first floor ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film to last layer ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film, the intersecting angle of each adjacent two layers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film is gradually increased.
Laminated cloth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the relevant parameter of described ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene thin film at least meets one or more of:
Line density is more than 5000 denier；
More than width 100mm；
Below thickness 0.2mm；
Fracture strength is more than 10 g denier；
Stretch modulus is more than 800 g denier；
Elongation at break is below 6%.
9. laminated cloth goods, it is characterised in that described laminated cloth goods are prepared by the laminated cloth as described in claim 1-8 is arbitrary.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2013/077550 WO2014201656A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Non-weft cloth, manufacturing method therefor, and non-weft cloth product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205661119U true CN205661119U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=52103822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201390001243.6U Expired - Lifetime CN205661119U (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | No latitude cloth and fabric article of no latitude |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160136926A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3012103B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2016528065A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20160013949A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN205661119U (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2013393175A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2914960C (en) |
| EA (1) | EA031167B9 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2697600T3 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3012103T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT3012103T (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014201656A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113834384A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-24 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | Bulletproof back plate with bionic laminated structure and preparation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200039179A1 (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2020-02-06 | Hexcel Reinforcements Uk Limited | A preform with local reinforcement |
| CN110103521A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-09 | 曲阜市海华高科技有限公司 | A kind of ultra high molecular polyethylene laminated film for shellproof anti-algae of preventing fires |
| CN112852179A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏九九久特种纤维制品有限公司 | High-strength polyethylene modified resin adhesive and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5935678A (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1999-08-10 | Park; Andrew D. | Ballistic laminate structure in sheet form |
| IL167566A (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2010-12-30 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | Methods of preparation of monolayers and bilayers comprising ultra high molecular weight polyethylene and ballistic resistant articles manufactured therefrom |
| TR201813053T4 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2018-09-21 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | Multi-layer material sheet. |
| US7923094B1 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2011-04-12 | Bae Systems Tensylon High Performance Materials, Inc. | Laminated ballistic sheet |
| DK2679947T3 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2018-10-01 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | STACK OF LAW NO. 1 AND LAW NO. 2, A PANEL AND A SHOOTING ARTICLE INCLUDING THE STACK OR PANEL |
| CN102528998A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 宁波荣溢化纤科技有限公司 | Preparation method of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene bulletproof helmet |
| CN102529241B (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 杨珍芬 | Preparation method of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene weftless fabrics |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 CA CA2914960A patent/CA2914960C/en active Active
- 2013-06-20 JP JP2016520222A patent/JP2016528065A/en active Pending
- 2013-06-20 EA EA201690063A patent/EA031167B9/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-06-20 AU AU2013393175A patent/AU2013393175A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-06-20 EP EP13887202.3A patent/EP3012103B1/en active Active
- 2013-06-20 PL PL13887202T patent/PL3012103T3/en unknown
- 2013-06-20 KR KR1020157036255A patent/KR20160013949A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-06-20 WO PCT/CN2013/077550 patent/WO2014201656A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-06-20 PT PT13887202T patent/PT3012103T/en unknown
- 2013-06-20 ES ES13887202T patent/ES2697600T3/en active Active
- 2013-06-20 CN CN201390001243.6U patent/CN205661119U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2013-06-20 US US14/900,091 patent/US20160136926A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113834384A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-24 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | Bulletproof back plate with bionic laminated structure and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT3012103T (en) | 2018-11-29 |
| EA031167B1 (en) | 2018-11-30 |
| CA2914960A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| EP3012103A4 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| EA201690063A1 (en) | 2016-05-31 |
| EA031167B9 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
| JP2016528065A (en) | 2016-09-15 |
| AU2013393175A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
| EP3012103A1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| EP3012103B1 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
| CA2914960C (en) | 2018-03-13 |
| KR20160013949A (en) | 2016-02-05 |
| PL3012103T3 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
| WO2014201656A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| ES2697600T3 (en) | 2019-01-25 |
| US20160136926A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
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