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CN205624332U - Peanut sheller - Google Patents

Peanut sheller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205624332U
CN205624332U CN201620219778.6U CN201620219778U CN205624332U CN 205624332 U CN205624332 U CN 205624332U CN 201620219778 U CN201620219778 U CN 201620219778U CN 205624332 U CN205624332 U CN 205624332U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screen plate
oscillating screen
room
lower section
transmission shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620219778.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng City Creative Intellectual Property Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yancheng City Creative Intellectual Property Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng City Creative Intellectual Property Service Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng City Creative Intellectual Property Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620219778.6U priority Critical patent/CN205624332U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205624332U publication Critical patent/CN205624332U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut sheller, including guide bar, the room of peeling off, feeder hopper, broken tooth, transfer roller, transmission shaft, first vibration sieve, impurity removal chamber, second vibration sieve and collection room, the upper end middle part at the decorticator casing is installed to the feeder hopper, peel off the room setting on the inside of decorticator casing, broken tooth evenly distributed is in the outside of crushing roller, install evenly distributed's elastic bulge between the broken tooth, the mid -mounting of crushing roller has broken axle, the inside upper end left and right sides in the room of peeling off is installed to broken axle, the below at the crushing roller is installed to the guide bar, the location axle is all installed at the upper and lower both ends of guide bar, the below at the guide bar is installed to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft transmission is connected with the driving roller. The utility model discloses the different rubbing peanuts of speed between the conveyer belt are utilized, the peanut grain can be easily peeled off out to the damage ratio of peanut grain is low.

Description

A kind of earthnut sheller
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, is specifically related to a kind of earthnut sheller.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae is long at China's cultivation history, is one of main oil crop of China.First of the per unit area yield of China's Semen arachidis hypogaeae, total product and main peanut production state of export volume Jun Ju world's same period.During the peanut production of China, plough wholely, irrigate and the cargo handling operation such as plant protection achieves mechanization the most substantially, and sow, plastic film mulch, gather in the crops, pluck the production links such as fruit and shelling mechanical kind is few, performance and quality can't fully meet requirement.Owing to kind of use and Export Peanut rice to broken, damage, seed coat and the breakage of plumule and have strict requirements to the color and luster of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, machinery of typically peeling off is difficult to again, so all by manually completing.Although in the link of peeling off of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, the earthnut sheller of existing various ways comes out;But its version broadly falls into cylinder-gravure, is all made of metal;Peel off by rubbing, hit, the effect such as extruding realizes, this kind of peel off parts percentage of damage and damage ratio the highest, typically tens percent, up to more than 20% had;And making seed coat and plumule cause breakage in various degree, color and luster also there occurs change, therefore can not meet and make seed and the requirement of foreign export Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of earthnut sheller, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
nullFor achieving the above object,This utility model following technical scheme of offer: a kind of earthnut sheller,Including guide post、Peel off room、Feed hopper、Crushing teeth、Transfer roller、Power transmission shaft、First oscillating screen plate、Trash chamber、Second oscillating screen plate and collecting chamber,Described feed hopper is arranged on the upper center of decorticator housing,The described room of peeling off is arranged on the inner upper end of decorticator housing,Described crushing teeth is evenly distributed on the outside of breaker roll,Equally distributed elastic bumps is installed between described crushing teeth,The middle part of described breaker roll is provided with broken shaft,Described broken shaft is arranged on the inner upper end left and right sides of room of peeling off,Described guide post is arranged on the lower section of breaker roll,The two ends up and down of described guide post are mounted on locating shaft,Described power transmission shaft is arranged on the lower section of guide post,Described transmission shaft driven connects live-roller,It is in transmission connection by conveyer belt between described live-roller,Described transfer roller is evenly distributed on the outside of conveyer belt,Described first oscillating screen plate is arranged on the lower section of conveyer belt,Described second oscillating screen plate is arranged on the lower section of the first oscillating screen plate,Described trash chamber is arranged between the first oscillating screen plate and the second oscillating screen plate,The bottom righthand side of described trash chamber is provided with discharging opening,Described collecting chamber is arranged on the lower section of the second oscillating screen plate.
Preferably, the hole diameter of described first oscillating screen plate is more than the length of peanut grain.
Preferably, the hole diameter of described second oscillating screen plate is less than the diameter of peanut grain.
Preferably, described transfer roller between the upper and lower away from the diameter more than peanut grain and less than the external diameter of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this earthnut sheller is convenient and practical, utilize the different rubbing Semen arachidis hypogaeaes of speed between conveyer belt, can easily separate peanut grain, and the damage ratio of peanut grain is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1, live-roller, 2, conveyer belt, 3, guide post, 4, locating shaft, 5, room of peeling off, 6, decorticator housing, 7, feed hopper, 8, crushing teeth, 9, elastic bumps, 10, breaker roll, 11, broken shaft, 12, transfer roller, 13, power transmission shaft, the 14, first oscillating screen plate, 15, trash chamber, 16, discharging opening, the 17, second oscillating screen plate and 18, collecting chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
nullRefer to Fig. 1,A kind of technical scheme of this utility model offer: a kind of earthnut sheller,Including guide post 3、Peel off room 5、Feed hopper 7、Crushing teeth 8、Transfer roller 12、Power transmission shaft 13、First oscillating screen plate 14、Trash chamber 15、Second oscillating screen plate 17 and collecting chamber 18,Feed hopper 7 is arranged on the upper center of decorticator housing 6,Room 5 of peeling off is arranged on the inner upper end of decorticator housing 6,Crushing teeth 8 is evenly distributed on the outside of breaker roll 10,Equally distributed elastic bumps 9 is installed between crushing teeth 8,The middle part of breaker roll 10 is provided with broken shaft 11,Broken shaft 11 is arranged on the inner upper end left and right sides of room 5 of peeling off,Guide post 3 is arranged on the lower section of breaker roll 10,The two ends up and down of guide post 3 are mounted on locating shaft 4,Power transmission shaft 13 is arranged on and guides the lower section by 3,Power transmission shaft 13 is connected with live-roller 1,It is in transmission connection by conveyer belt 2 between live-roller 1,Transfer roller 12 is evenly distributed on the outside of conveyer belt 2,First oscillating screen plate 14 is arranged on the lower section of conveyer belt 2,Transfer roller 12 between the upper and lower away from the diameter more than peanut grain and less than the external diameter of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae,The hole diameter of the first oscillating screen plate 14 is more than the length of peanut grain,Second oscillating screen plate 17 is arranged on the lower section of the first oscillating screen plate 14,The hole diameter of the second oscillating screen plate 17 is less than the diameter of peanut grain,Trash chamber 15 is arranged between the first oscillating screen plate 14 and the second oscillating screen plate 17,The bottom righthand side of trash chamber 15 is provided with discharging opening 16,Collecting chamber 18 is arranged on the lower section of the second oscillating screen plate 17.
Operation principle: during use, Semen arachidis hypogaeae enters from feed hopper 7, and Semen arachidis hypogaeae is tentatively extruded by breaker roll 10, makes Semen arachidis hypogaeae breakage occur, then Semen arachidis hypogaeae enters between conveyer belt 2, speed between conveyer belt 2 is different and crumples Semen arachidis hypogaeae, and peanut grain is rubbed, under the effect of the first oscillating screen plate 14, bigger housing can stay room 5 of peeling off, less grating peanut shell enters trash chamber 15 with peanut grain, and grating peanut shell enters collecting chamber 18, and peanut grain is derived through discharging opening 16.
Embodiment the most of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can carry out multiple change, revise, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. an earthnut sheller,Including guide post (3)、Peel off room (5)、Feed hopper (7)、Crushing teeth (8)、Transfer roller (12)、Power transmission shaft (13)、First oscillating screen plate (14)、Trash chamber (15)、Second oscillating screen plate (17) and collecting chamber (18),It is characterized in that: described feed hopper (7) is arranged on the upper center of decorticator housing (6),Described room of peeling off (5) is arranged on the inner upper end of decorticator housing (6),Described crushing teeth (8) is evenly distributed on the outside of breaker roll (10),Equally distributed elastic bumps (9) is installed between described crushing teeth (8),The middle part of described breaker roll (10) is provided with broken shaft (11),Described broken shaft (11) is arranged on the inner upper end left and right sides of room of peeling off (5),Described guide post (3) is arranged on the lower section of breaker roll (10),The two ends up and down of described guide post (3) are mounted on locating shaft (4),Described power transmission shaft (13) is arranged on the lower section of guide post (3),Described power transmission shaft (13) is connected with live-roller (1),It is in transmission connection by conveyer belt (2) between described live-roller (1),Described transfer roller (12) is evenly distributed on the outside of conveyer belt (2),Described first oscillating screen plate (14) is arranged on the lower section of conveyer belt (2),Described second oscillating screen plate (17) is arranged on the lower section of the first oscillating screen plate (14),Described trash chamber (15) is arranged between the first oscillating screen plate (14) and the second oscillating screen plate (17),The bottom righthand side of described trash chamber (15) is provided with discharging opening (16),Described collecting chamber (18) is arranged on the lower section of the second oscillating screen plate (17).
  2. A kind of earthnut sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hole diameter of described first oscillating screen plate (14) is more than the length of peanut grain.
  3. A kind of earthnut sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hole diameter of described second oscillating screen plate (17) is less than the diameter of peanut grain.
  4. A kind of earthnut sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transfer roller (12) between the upper and lower away from the diameter more than peanut grain and the external diameter less than Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae.
CN201620219778.6U 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Peanut sheller Expired - Fee Related CN205624332U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620219778.6U CN205624332U (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Peanut sheller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620219778.6U CN205624332U (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Peanut sheller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205624332U true CN205624332U (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57076659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620219778.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205624332U (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Peanut sheller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205624332U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107927811A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-20 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of high efficient horizontal camellia oleifera fruit hulling device
CN108835647A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-20 黄章溪 A kind of peanut shell stripping off device
CN111374326A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-07 刘超平 Peanut oil-pressing and shell-breaking separation equipment
CN112352965A (en) * 2020-11-01 2021-02-12 苏建军 Automatic shelling and peeling machine for cooked peanut rice
CN113331436A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-03 袁晨晨 Peanut shelling and screening device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107927811A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-20 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of high efficient horizontal camellia oleifera fruit hulling device
CN108835647A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-20 黄章溪 A kind of peanut shell stripping off device
CN111374326A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-07 刘超平 Peanut oil-pressing and shell-breaking separation equipment
CN112352965A (en) * 2020-11-01 2021-02-12 苏建军 Automatic shelling and peeling machine for cooked peanut rice
CN113331436A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-03 袁晨晨 Peanut shelling and screening device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20170322

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee