CN205551384U - A spread powder mechanism for SLS and FMS - Google Patents
A spread powder mechanism for SLS and FMS Download PDFInfo
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- CN205551384U CN205551384U CN201620389592.5U CN201620389592U CN205551384U CN 205551384 U CN205551384 U CN 205551384U CN 201620389592 U CN201620389592 U CN 201620389592U CN 205551384 U CN205551384 U CN 205551384U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spread powder mechanism for SLS and FMS, it includes the shaping jar, locates running roller, control that shaping jar top is used for paving the powder the drive arrangement that moved the position about the workstation of shaping jar, locate shaping jar one side just is used for the confession powder jar and the control of splendid attire powder the 2nd drive arrangement that moved the position about the workstation of confession powder jar is still including locating shaping jar opposite side is used for the subsidiary jar of splendid attire powder, assist the jar small in supply the volume of powder jar. The utility model discloses practiced thrift the supply of spreading powder in the powder mechanism, not only guaranteed the requirement of the required powder of shaping jar volume, the still less preparation molding cycle of part.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to increasing material manufacturing technology field, is specifically related to a kind of Pu Fen mechanism for SLS and FMS.
Background technology
3D printing technique is the emerging technology that manufacture field is developing rapidly, is the main way of realization of " increasing material manufacture ".The theory " increasing material manufacture " is different from traditional " removal type " and manufactures.Traditional numeric-control manufacture is usually on the basis of raw material, uses the ways such as cutting, grinding, burn into melt, removes redundance, obtain parts, then become final products with Combination of Methods such as assembly, welding.And " increasing material manufacture " is different, it is not necessary to proembryo and mould, just can be generated the object of any shape by the method increasing material, simplify the fabrication schedule of product, shorten the lead time of product directly according to computer graphics data, improve efficiency and reduce cost.
SLS(Selected Laser Sintering) i.e. selective laser sintering rapid forming system, it is first STS file by CAD 3D model conversation, cuts into slices according to certain thickness, obtain the cross section profile of section.Then control laser beam the powder of model solid section is scanned, make powder particles fuse and adhered to one another, progressively obtain the profile of this layer.After completing one layer of scanning, workbench declines a layer cross section height, then carries out paving powder and the sintering of next layer, ultimately forms threedimensional model.
Precoated sand covers molding sand or the core sand of one layer of hard resin film at sand grain surface before referring to moulding, there are cold process and two kinds of coating techniques of full-boiled process: resin is dissolved by cold process ethanol, and during mulling, add hexamethylenamine, and make the two be coated on sand grain surface, ethanol volatilizees to obtain precoated sand;Full-boiled process is preheating to uniform temperature sand, adds resin and makes it dissolve, and stirring makes resin-coating at sand grain surface, adds hexamethylenamine aqueous solution and lubricant, cools down, crushes, sieves to obtain precoated sand.FMS is to use precoated sand as raw materials for production, cuts into slices file according to computer, controls laser beam and be scanned the precoated sand of model solid section, makes precoated sand fusing and adhered to one another, progressively obtains the profile of this layer.After completing one layer of scanning, workbench declines a layer cross section height, then carries out paving powder and the sintering of next layer, ultimately forms threedimensional model.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of Pu Fen mechanism in prior art, a moulding cylinder 1 of employing and one are for powder cylinder 2, running roller 3 controls powder and sends into moulding cylinder 1 from for powder cylinder 2, has sent a powder, and running roller 3 returns the top for powder cylinder 2 and waits next layer of paving powder, but the forming parts time is longer, inefficiency.As in figure 2 it is shown, the moulding cylinder 4 used and two auxiliary cylinders 5, but the amount of powder of the needs in auxiliary cylinder 5 is more, easily causes the waste of powder.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, we have proposed a kind of Pu Fen mechanism for SLS and FMS, it not only saves the supply of powder in Liao Pu powder mechanism, the most less part making molding time.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Pu Fen mechanism for SLS and FMS, it include moulding cylinder, be located at above described moulding cylinder for pave powder running roller, control the first driving means that the workbench upper-lower position of described moulding cylinder moves, be located at described moulding cylinder side and for contain powder for powder cylinder and control described the second driving means moved for the workbench upper-lower position of powder cylinder, also including the auxiliary cylinder being located at described moulding cylinder opposite side for containing powder, the volume of described auxiliary cylinder is less than the described volume for powder cylinder.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with in described auxiliary cylinder and controls the 3rd driving means that the workbench upper-lower position of described auxiliary cylinder moves.
Pass through technique scheme, this utility model uses one to be arranged on moulding cylinder both sides for powder cylinder and an auxiliary cylinder, during paving powder, the powder amount that supplies for powder cylinder provides moulding cylinder at least to lay the powder required for two thickness, and unnecessary powder is temporarily stored in auxiliary cylinder, when carrying out next layer of paving powder and preparing, powder temporary in auxiliary cylinder is sent in moulding cylinder by running roller, complete the paving powder of next layer, the most effectively save part Production Time, and improve the utilization rate of powder, decrease the waste of powder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Pu Fen mechanism disclosed in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the another kind of Pu Fen mechanism disclosed in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of Pu Fen mechanism for SLS and FMS disclosed in this utility model embodiment 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Below in conjunction with schematic diagram, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of Pu Fen mechanism for SLS and FMS, it includes moulding cylinder 6, it is located at above described moulding cylinder 6 for paving the running roller 7 of powder, control the first driving means 8 that described moulding cylinder 6 upper-lower position moves, it is located at described moulding cylinder 6 side and for containing supplying powder cylinder 9 and controlling described the second driving means 10 moved for powder cylinder 9 upper-lower position of powder, also include being located at described moulding cylinder 6 opposite side for containing the auxiliary cylinder 11 of powder, the volume of described auxiliary cylinder 11 is less than the described volume for powder cylinder 9, the amount of the accommodating powder of described auxiliary cylinder 11 is far smaller than the amount of the accommodating powder for powder cylinder 9.
Continue as it is shown on figure 3, be additionally provided with in described auxiliary cylinder and control the 3rd driving means 12 that the workbench upper-lower position of described auxiliary cylinder moves.
Such scheme uses one and is arranged on moulding cylinder 6 both sides for powder cylinder 9 and an auxiliary cylinder 11, during paving powder, the powder amount that supplies for powder cylinder 9 provides moulding cylinder 6 at least to lay the powder required for two thickness, and unnecessary powder is temporarily stored in auxiliary cylinder 11, when carrying out next layer of paving powder and preparing, powder temporary in auxiliary cylinder 11 is sent in moulding cylinder 6 by running roller 7, complete the paving powder of next layer, the most effectively save part Production Time, and improve the utilization rate of powder, decrease the waste of powder.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, on the premise of creating design without departing from this utility model; can also make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. the Pu Fen mechanism for SLS and FMS, it include moulding cylinder, be located at above described moulding cylinder for pave powder running roller, control the first driving means that the workbench upper-lower position of described moulding cylinder moves, be located at described moulding cylinder side and for contain powder for powder cylinder and control described the second driving means moved for the workbench upper-lower position of powder cylinder, it is characterized in that, also including the auxiliary cylinder being located at described moulding cylinder opposite side for containing powder, the volume of described auxiliary cylinder is less than the described volume for powder cylinder.
A kind of Pu Fen mechanism for SLS and FMS the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with in described auxiliary cylinder and control the 3rd driving means that the workbench upper-lower position of described auxiliary cylinder moves.
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CN201620389592.5U CN205551384U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | A spread powder mechanism for SLS and FMS |
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CN201620389592.5U CN205551384U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | A spread powder mechanism for SLS and FMS |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106583714A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中山市新泰兴粉末冶金有限公司 | 3d printer |
CN110027213A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-19 | 苏州中瑞智创三维科技股份有限公司 | 3D printing equipment two-way powder laying structure and its method suitable for more materials |
CN113441736A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-09-28 | 云耀深维(江苏)科技有限公司 | Powder system device and method for improving powder utilization efficiency of additive manufacturing process |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 CN CN201620389592.5U patent/CN205551384U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106583714A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中山市新泰兴粉末冶金有限公司 | 3d printer |
CN110027213A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-19 | 苏州中瑞智创三维科技股份有限公司 | 3D printing equipment two-way powder laying structure and its method suitable for more materials |
CN113441736A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-09-28 | 云耀深维(江苏)科技有限公司 | Powder system device and method for improving powder utilization efficiency of additive manufacturing process |
CN113441736B (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2023-12-15 | 云耀深维(江苏)科技有限公司 | Powder system device and method for improving powder utilization efficiency of additive manufacturing process |
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Address after: 215223 Tongan Xi Road, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu 13 Patentee after: Suzhou Zhong Rui Zhi Chuang 3D Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 215223 Tongan Xi Road, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu 13 Patentee before: Z Rapid Technologies Co., Ltd. |
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