CN205262692U - Leakage detector is put to rail vehicle vacuum collection civilian dress - Google Patents
Leakage detector is put to rail vehicle vacuum collection civilian dress Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205262692U CN205262692U CN201520866442.4U CN201520866442U CN205262692U CN 205262692 U CN205262692 U CN 205262692U CN 201520866442 U CN201520866442 U CN 201520866442U CN 205262692 U CN205262692 U CN 205262692U
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- Prior art keywords
- delivery outlet
- leak detector
- connection block
- blowoff valve
- dop
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a whether leakage detector is put to rail vehicle vacuum collection civilian dress, this leakage detector exist to leak to the blowoff valve and detect through being connected with the blowoff valve delivery outlet is airtight, the leakage detector includes connecting seat and the barometer of go up connecting, wherein, the connecting seat be used for with the airtight connection of blowoff valve delivery outlet, barometer are used for showing the atmospheric pressure of the blowoff valve delivery outlet after being sealed by the connecting seat. Utilize the utility model discloses can confirm that the reason of leaking the trouble is put to vacuum collection civilian dress more than 90% real -time, directly perceived, fast to improve the investigation efficiency of leaking the trouble, reduce maintenance personal's intensity of labour.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of leak detector that whether exists leakage to detect for the vacuum feces collecting device on rolling stock.
Background technology
Along with the renewal of technology, on rolling stock, adopt more and more vacuum feces collecting device. Even if as disclosed extraordinary vacuum blowdown treatment system in the application of publication No. CN104029691A Chinese utility model patent. During due to this vacuum feces collecting device work, utilize negative pressure of vacuum that the dirt in closet is drawn in its dirt box, therefore, making in dirt box, to keep the vacuum of setting is the prerequisite that vacuum feces collecting device is able to normal work.
Relate to all too many levels such as dirt box, air water control device, connecting pipe, control valve, vacuum generator due to the vacuum system in vacuum feces collecting device, once vacuum feces collecting device is because of leakage cisco unity malfunction, maintenance personal need to spend one or two hour whole vacuum system is investigated to find leakage point, therefore, for the solution of vacuum feces collecting device leakage failure, prior art exists that workload is large, the time is long, inefficient problem.
Utility model content
Present inventor finds through investigation, the leakage of the vacuum feces collecting device on rolling stock more than 90% is to cause because the blowoff valve on dirt box leaks, when leaking appears in the empty shit gathering equipment of taking seriously, first check whether the blowoff valve on dirt box leaks, can determine the reason of more than 90% leaking, thereby shorten the time of malfunction elimination, improve maintenance efficiency. Therefore applicant proposes a kind of rolling stock vacuum feces collecting device leak detector, and a kind of quick arrange distinguish method of vacuum feces collecting device leakage failure.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of rolling stock vacuum feces collecting device leak detector, described vacuum feces collecting device, with dirt box, is provided with blowoff valve on dirt box, and whether described leak detector, by being tightly connected with blowoff valve delivery outlet, exists to leak to blowoff valve and detects; Described leak detector comprises the air gauge of Connection Block and upper connection thereof, and wherein, Connection Block is for being tightly connected with described blowoff valve delivery outlet, and air gauge is for showing the air pressure of the blowoff valve delivery outlet being connected after setting closing.
Further, described blowoff valve delivery outlet is provided with delivery outlet pipeline section, is provided with the airtight pressured composition surface engaging of end face supplying with described delivery outlet pipeline section on described Connection Block.
Further, on described composition surface, be provided with flexible material layer or flexible gasket.
Further, described composition surface is the annular corresponding with the end face of described delivery outlet pipeline section, described Connection Block pressed on ring is provided with several interface arrangments around composition surface, this interface arrangment comprises bearing, bearing pin, dop, dop is rotatably arranged on described bearing by described bearing pin, on delivery outlet pipeline section sidewall outer surface, be provided with annular groove, described dop is connected with described annular groove clamping by swinging to realize around described bearing pin, and when clamping connects, Connection Block and delivery outlet pipeline section is fixed.
Further, on described dop with operating grip.
Further, described Connection Block is the tubular of an end opening, one end sealing,, be provided with ring-shaped flexible seal pad at cylinder the end, form thus described composition surface, at the bottom of described air gauge is arranged on tin by tube connector on lateral surface, described bearing in described interface arrangment one on the sidewall of tubular Connection Block is made, and has the through hole passing for the described dop in interface arrangment on the sidewall of tubular Connection Block.
Further, on described cylinder end lateral surface, be provided with fender bracket, this fender bracket is made up of protection ring and several poles, and at the bottom of protection ring is supported and fixed on tin by spaced several poles, on lateral surface, described air gauge is positioned at described fender bracket.
Further, the lateral surface at described barometric dial plate and the described cylinder end is parallel and arrange back to lateral surface at the bottom of cylinder.
Utilize the utility model leak hunting method can be in real time, determine intuitively, fast the reason of 90% above vacuum feces collecting device leakage failure, thereby improve the investigation efficiency of leakage failure, reduction maintenance personal's labour intensity. The utility model leak hunting method is applied to the current check of rolling stock vacuum feces collecting device, can get rid of in time the leakage hidden danger of 90% above vacuum feces collecting device, both ensured that vacuum feces collecting device normally worked, also can make to exist the blowoff valve of leakage problem to be repaired in time, result in greater loss avoiding.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing passenger train vacuum feces collecting device dirt box;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model leak detector embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2 embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the use view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is elaborated.
The utility model leak detector is for the leakage investigation of rolling stock vacuum feces collecting device, this leak detector by with dirt box on airtight joining of blowoff valve delivery outlet, realize blowoff valve whether to exist to leak checking.
Fig. 2, Figure 3 shows that the utility model leak detector embodiment 1.
As shown in FIG., this leak detector comprises Connection Block 4, and Connection Block 4 is the tubular of an end opening, one end sealing,, is provided with ring-shaped flexible seal pad 7 at cylinder the end, and Tong Di center is provided with screwed hole, and by this screwed hole, air gauge 5 is installed. On the sidewall of tubular Connection Block 4, symmetrical its tubular axle center is provided with two interface arrangments, this interface arrangment comprises bearing 9, bearing pin 10, dop 11, bearing 9 one on the sidewall of tubular Connection Block 4 is made, dop 11 is rotatably arranged on bearing 9 by bearing pin 10, and can the radially wobbling along tubular Connection Block 4 cylindrical shells around bearing pin 10, on dop 11, with operating grip 11.1, on the sidewall of tubular Connection Block 4, have the through hole passing for dop 11.
The dial plate of air gauge 5 is back to the lateral surface setting at the cylinder end of tubular Connection Block 4.
On lateral surface at the bottom of 4 of tubular Connection Blocks, be provided with fender bracket 6, this fender bracket 6 is made up of four poles 6.2 of ring 6.1 and connecting ring 6.1 and cylinder end lateral surface, and four poles 6.2 are spaced along ring 6.1, and air gauge 5 is positioned at fender bracket 6.
As shown in Figure 4, when the leak detector of embodiment 1 uses, first move the handle 11.1 of two dops 11, make dop 11 at the inner chamber that radially exits tubular Connection Block 4 completely, then Connection Block 4 covers are installed on the delivery outlet pipeline section 3 of the blowoff valve 2 on dirt box 1, and make pressured joint of end face of sealing gasket 7 and delivery outlet pipeline section 3, rotate subsequently two dops 11 and snapped in the annular groove 3.1 on delivery outlet pipeline section 3, and thus leak detector and delivery outlet pipeline section 3 are fixed.
Along with sealing gasket 7 and pressured joint of end face of delivery outlet pipeline section 3, thus by hermetic closed the delivery outlet pipeline section 3 of blowoff valve 2,5 of air gauges are by the screwed hole of centre at the bottom of 4 of tubular Connection Blocks and the intracavity inter-connection of delivery outlet pipeline section 3.
Now, if blowoff valve 2 cuts out well, do not leak, the numerical value of air gauge 5 will can not change; And if blowoff valve 2 is not closed completely and exist leakage, the numerical value of air gauge 5 will occur changing, exists and leak and indicate in real time, intuitively blowoff valve 2.
On tubular Connection Block 4, fender bracket 6 is except in being enclosed in air gauge 5, prevent that it from being collided with outside, the hand held structures of this fender bracket 6 during also simultaneously as operation, for the use of leak detector facilitates.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment 2 of the utility model leak detector, and compared with embodiment 1, the direction of operating of the dop 11 of embodiment 2 is contrary. Dop 11 in Fig. 5 in delivery outlet pipeline section 3 on the state that departs from of annular groove 3.1, dop 11 overturns downwards, will enter and the state of annular groove 3.1 clampings. Referring to Fig. 4, the dop 11 in embodiment 1 upwards overturns and enters and the state of annular groove 3.1 clampings, and upset downwards will enter the state departing from annular groove 3.1.
In addition, the embodiment of the utility model leak detector is except above-mentioned two embodiment, also comprise that those of ordinary skill in the art make multiple different embodiment after comprehension the utility model thought, if do not adopted the Connection Block 4 of tubular, as made dop 11 realize automatic clamping by back-moving spring is set, etc.
As the quick-speed leak detection method of rolling stock vacuum feces collecting device leakage failure, the core of the utility model method is: when leakage failure appears in the empty shit gathering equipment of taking seriously, first the blowoff valve on dirt box is checked, and do not exist after leakage at definite blowoff valve, then other positions of vacuum system in vacuum feces collecting device are investigated. Like this, can determine the reason that 90% above vacuum feces collecting device leaks, reduce maintenance personal's workload, improve and leak investigation efficiency, improve maintenance efficiency.
Except the leak detector shown in embodiment 1, the utility model quick-speed leak detection method also can use the leak detector of other appropriate formats.
In the past only in the time there is leakage failure, cisco unity malfunction in rolling stock vacuum feces collecting device, just it is carried out to maintenance and inspection, and utilize the utility model method to carry out current check, can get rid of in time the leakage hidden danger of 90% above vacuum feces collecting device, both ensured that vacuum feces collecting device normally worked, also can make to exist the blowoff valve of leakage problem to be repaired in time, result in greater loss avoiding.
Be understandable that, above embodiment is only used to principle of the present utility model is described and the illustrative embodiments that adopts, and the utility model is not limited to this. For those skilled in the art, in the situation that not departing from principle of the present utility model and essence, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement are also considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a rolling stock vacuum feces collecting device leak detector, is characterized in that, described vacuum feces collecting device is with dirt box, dirtOn thing case, be provided with blowoff valve, whether described leak detector, by being tightly connected with blowoff valve delivery outlet, there is leakage to blowoff valveDetect; Described leak detector comprises the air gauge of Connection Block and upper connection thereof, and wherein, Connection Block is for defeated with described blowoff valveOutlet is tightly connected, and air gauge is for showing the air pressure of the blowoff valve delivery outlet being connected after setting closing.
2. leak detector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described blowoff valve delivery outlet is provided with delivery outlet pipeline section, instituteState on Connection Block, be provided with for the airtight pressured composition surface engaging of end face of described delivery outlet pipeline section.
3. leak detector as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with flexible material layer or flexible close on described composition surfacePacking.
4. leak detector as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described composition surface is and the end face phase of described delivery outlet pipeline sectionCorresponding annular, described Connection Block pressed on ring is provided with several interface arrangments around composition surface, and this interface arrangment comprises bearing, pinAxle, dop, dop is rotatably arranged on described bearing by described bearing pin, on delivery outlet pipeline section sidewall outer surface, is provided with ringConnected in star, described dop is connected with described annular groove clamping by swinging to realize around described bearing pin, and same in clamping connectionIn time, fixes Connection Block and delivery outlet pipeline section.
5. leak detector as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, on described dop with operating grip.
6. leak detector as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described Connection Block is the tubular of an end opening, one end sealing,Cylinder is provided with ring-shaped flexible seal pad on the end, forms thus described composition surface, at the bottom of described air gauge is arranged on tin by tube connectorOn lateral surface, the one on the sidewall of tubular Connection Block of the described bearing in described interface arrangment is made, the side of tubular Connection BlockOn wall, have the through hole passing for the described dop in interface arrangment.
7. leak detector as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, on described cylinder end lateral surface, is provided with fender bracket, this protectionFrame is made up of protection ring and several poles, a lateral surface at the bottom of protection ring is supported and fixed on tin by spaced several polesUpper, described air gauge is positioned at described fender bracket.
8. leak detector as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described barometric dial plate and the lateral surface at the described cylinder end are flatRow also arranges back to lateral surface at the bottom of cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520866442.4U CN205262692U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Leakage detector is put to rail vehicle vacuum collection civilian dress |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520866442.4U CN205262692U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Leakage detector is put to rail vehicle vacuum collection civilian dress |
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CN205262692U true CN205262692U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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CN201520866442.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205262692U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Leakage detector is put to rail vehicle vacuum collection civilian dress |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106644304A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 呼和浩特铁路局 | Vacuum feces-collection device leakage detector for railway vehicle, and application of vacuum feces-collection device leakage detector |
-
2015
- 2015-11-03 CN CN201520866442.4U patent/CN205262692U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106644304A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 呼和浩特铁路局 | Vacuum feces-collection device leakage detector for railway vehicle, and application of vacuum feces-collection device leakage detector |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Termination date: 20161103 |