CN205142810U - Straw covers ridging seeder - Google Patents
Straw covers ridging seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205142810U CN205142810U CN201520993132.9U CN201520993132U CN205142810U CN 205142810 U CN205142810 U CN 205142810U CN 201520993132 U CN201520993132 U CN 201520993132U CN 205142810 U CN205142810 U CN 205142810U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bedder
- straw mulching
- improving straw
- rotovator
- planter machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a straw covers ridging seeder, includes straw covers ridging seeder frame (1), be located the power transmission device of straw covers ridging seeder frame (1) front end, be located rotary cultivator frame (7) at straw covers ridging seeder frame (1) middle part and be located straw covers ridging seeder frame (1) rear portion spout medicine device and seeder, seeder include tie ridger (11), seed colter (12), press wheel (13) and disseminator (15), seed colter (12) are located the ridge faces in the middle of two tie ridgers 11, and are upper and lower adjustable with the adaptation depth of planting, and disseminator (15) are located seed colter (12) top, drive the rotatory seeding that realizes by press wheel (13), in the middle of press wheel (13) are located two tie ridger (11), furrow opener (12) rear rolls along the ridge face, spout the medicine device and shed to the earth's surface through the pencil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, especially relates to a kind of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine.
Background technology
Peanut is one of major economic crops of China's plantation, and planting patterns has flat planting and bed planting two kinds.Flat planting is mainly in northern arid and the regional plantation of sandy loam, and bed planting has ventilation, printing opacity, high yield, is easy to the advantages such as irrigation and water drainage, and widelyd popularize in recent years, cultivated area constantly expands.Peanut bedder-planter in the past mainly arranging on smooth soil, first carries out ferti-seeding with peanut bedder-planter machine, and the plough shovel that rear utilization is subsidiary or disk carry out digging, it is high to pile, trench digging and then form furrow, and this method operation has following shortcoming:
1. face, ridge narrow and become arc-shaped, decrease effective growth area of peanut root, under being unfavorable for peanut, pin affects output.
2. sowing depth and the furrow degree of depth form contradiction, owing to being first sow then to turn over ditch ridging, want furrow dark, and the soil dug too much covers pressure face, ridge, and sowing depth increases relatively, is unfavorable for emerging.
3. at wheat harvested wheat stubble summer peanut growing area, must first crop straw burning or carry out root stubble-cleaning after carrying out straw recovery, then carry out sowing, this mode is time-consuming, is unfavorable for rushed planting of sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil summer. wholelyIf do not carry out straw and root process, a large amount of straw stays and causes soil excessive bulkiness, moisture to evaporate easily dead seedling in the ground, also can cause during sowing block up, sow uneven.Crop straw burning pollutes the environment again, and country does not allow.
4. sowing behind first whole ground causes secondary to roll to soil, and waste power increases cost.
Utility model content
For the problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model to provide a kind of improving straw mulching peanut bedder-planter compound combined machine.One-stop operation can complete the work such as the chopping of improving straw mulching root stubble process, rotary tillage, ridging, sowing, spray medicine.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine, comprise improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame, be positioned at the power transmission of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame front end, be positioned at the rotovator frame of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine central rack and be positioned at chemical spraying device and the seeding apparatus at improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame rear portion, described seeding apparatus comprises tie ridger, seed opener, press wheel and seeder, described seed opener is positioned on the face, ridge in the middle of two tie ridgers, adjustable to adapt to sowing depth up and down, seeder is positioned at above seed opener, sowing is realized by press wheel driven rotary, press wheel is positioned in the middle of two tie ridgers, roll along face, ridge in plough rear, chemical spraying device is shed to earth's surface by pencil, rotovator frame connects rotovator and revolves cutter.
Further, towing point in improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame is connected with tractor three point linkage, improving straw mulching device rear haulage point connects with rotovator airframe hinge, and by rotovator hinged pull bar adjustment rotovator angle, bedder-planter machine frame front end is hinged on after rotovator, by bedder-planter machine hinged adjustment pull bar adjustment bedder-planter machine balance.
Further, described power transmission comprises power input shaft, drive and shaft coupling, power input shaft drives improving straw mulching cutter shaft to rotate by drive, improving straw mulching cutter shaft has improving straw mulching and revolves cutter, power input shaft drives rotovator work by shaft coupling, and rotovator revolves cutter and carries out rotary-tillage shredding to the soil after cleaning stalk.
Further, the front end of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1) also has depth stop land wheel, and depth stop land wheel adjustment improving straw mulching revolves cutter embedded depth.
Further, chemical spraying device comprises medicine-chest, electronic spray medicine head, and described electronic spray medicine head is fixed on bedder-planter machine crossbeam below, and medicine-chest is connected with electronic spray medicine head by pencil.
Compared with prior art, this machine has the following advantages:
1. directly carry out operation after little wheat harvesting, sowing in 2-3 days can be shifted to an earlier date, save labor saving cost.
2. not only improving straw mulching is on the ground of bedder-planter, is beneficial to soil moisture conservation but also environment friendly and pollution-free.
3. face, ridge is extruded after rotary tillage, and face, ridge is flat, furrow is dark, is beneficial to plant growth and irrigation and drainage.
4. sow on shaping face, ridge, sowing depth is consistent, spacing is even.
5. one-stop operation completes and all plants operation, saves cost and raises the efficiency, reduce facility rolling soil, adapts to the plantation of modern large-scale agricultural machinery scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine, comprise improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame 1, be positioned at the power transmission of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame 1 front end, be positioned at the rotovator frame 7 in the middle part of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame 1 and be positioned at chemical spraying device and the seeding apparatus at improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1) rear portion, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus comprises tie ridger (11), seed opener 12, press wheel 13 and seeder 15, described seed opener 12 is positioned on the face, ridge in the middle of two tie ridgers 11, adjustable to adapt to sowing depth up and down, seeder 15 is positioned at above seed opener 12, sowing is realized by press wheel 13 driven rotary, press wheel 13 is positioned in the middle of two tie ridgers 11, roll along face, ridge in plough 12 rear, chemical spraying device is shed to earth's surface by pencil, rotovator frame 7 connects rotovator and revolves cutter 10.
Towing point in improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame 1 is connected with tractor three point linkage, improving straw mulching device rear haulage point and rotovator frame 7 hinge-coupled, and adjust rotovator angle by the hinged pull bar 6 of rotovator, bedder-planter machine frame front end is hinged on after rotovator, adjusts bedder-planter machine balance by the hinged adjustment pull bar 16 of bedder-planter machine.
Described power transmission comprises power input shaft 4, drive 3 and shaft coupling 9, power input shaft 4 drives improving straw mulching cutter shaft 2 to rotate by drive 3, improving straw mulching cutter shaft 2 has improving straw mulching and revolve cutter 8, power input shaft 4 drives rotovator work by shaft coupling 9, and rotovator revolves cutter 10 and carries out rotary-tillage shredding to the soil after cleaning stalk.
The front end of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1) also has depth stop land wheel 18, and depth stop land wheel 18 adjusts improving straw mulching and revolves cutter 8 embedded depth.
Chemical spraying device comprises medicine-chest 5, electronic spray medicine head 17, and described electronic spray medicine head 17 is fixed on bedder-planter machine crossbeam below, and medicine-chest 5 is connected with electronic spray medicine head 17 by pencil 14.
The course of work: the towing point in improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame 1 is connected with tractor three point linkage, improving straw mulching device rear haulage point and rotovator frame 7 hinge-coupled, and adjust rotovator angle by the hinged pull bar 6 of rotovator.Bedder-planter machine frame front end is hinged on after rotovator, adjusts bedder-planter machine balance by the hinged adjustment pull bar 16 of bedder-planter machine.During work, power passes to improving straw mulching device power input shaft 4 by tractor motive power output shaft, drive improving straw mulching cutter shaft 2 to rotate by drive 3, the cutter shaft 2 of High Rotation Speed drives improving straw mulching to revolve cutter 8 lateral rotation again, stirs to side the stalk that ground is shed simultaneously.Revolve cutter 8 embedded depth in 1-2CM scope because depth stop land wheel 18 adjusts improving straw mulching, so revolve while cutter pulverizes ground root stubble, part root stubble is thrown to facility side and evenly lets go.Power input shaft 4 rear portion drives rotovator work by shaft coupling 9, and rotovator revolves cutter 10 and carries out rotary-tillage shredding to the soil after cleaning stalk.Soil after rotary tillage is shed backward, runs into tie ridger 11 below, separately form furrow along tie ridger 11 to both sides in motion process.Seed opener 12 is positioned on the face, ridge in the middle of two tie ridgers 11, adjustable to adapt to sowing depth up and down.Seeder 15 is positioned at above seed opener 12, realizes sowing by press wheel 13 driven rotary.Press wheel 13 is positioned in the middle of two tie ridgers 11, roll along face, ridge in plough 12 rear.Electronic spray medicine head 17 is fixed on bedder-planter machine crossbeam below, and the liquid in medicine-chest 5 flow to electronic spray medicine head 17 by pencil 14 and then sheds to earth's surface.
The embedded depth revolving cutter 8 due to depth stop land wheel 18 pairs of improving straw mulching limits, and ensures that improving straw mulching revolves kinetic equation loss when cutter 8 rotates few, and while chopping root stubble, band soil is few, and stalk and root stubble are convenient to shed to side.Because rotary blade 10 is not having or the soil-working of seldom stalk and root stubble, the soil layer actual situation be threaded through is consistent, not containing stalk, is conducive to plough 12 water furrow planting and seed implantation germinates.Plough 12 and press wheel 13, between two tie ridgers 11, can not destroy furrow shape and can ensure that again face, ridge is smooth in the process in trench digging and suppression face, ridge.
In machine cycles operation process, the stalk that a rear operation process is shed covers the front scope of operation, has not only been conducive to preserving soil moisture but also environmental protection and energy saving.
Be understandable that, above about specific descriptions of the present utility model, the technical scheme described by the utility model embodiment is only not limited to for illustration of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, still local amendment or equivalent replacement can be carried out, to reach identical technique effect to the utility model; Needs are used, all within protection domain of the present utility model as long as meet.
Claims (5)
1. an improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine, comprise improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1), be positioned at the power transmission of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1) front end, be positioned at the rotovator frame (7) at improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1) middle part and be positioned at chemical spraying device and the seeding apparatus at improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1) rear portion, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus comprises tie ridger (11), seed opener (12), press wheel (13) and seeder (15), described seed opener (12) is positioned on the face, ridge in the middle of two tie ridgers 11, adjustable to adapt to sowing depth up and down, seeder (15) is positioned at seed opener (12) top, sowing is realized by press wheel (13) driven rotary, press wheel (13) is positioned in the middle of two tie ridgers (11), roll along face, ridge in plough (12) rear, chemical spraying device is shed to earth's surface by pencil, rotovator frame (7) connects rotovator and revolves cutter (10).
2. a kind of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the towing point on improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1) is connected with tractor three point linkage, improving straw mulching device rear haulage point and rotovator frame (7) hinge-coupled, and by the hinged pull bar of rotovator (6) adjustment rotovator angle, bedder-planter machine frame front end is hinged on after rotovator, by bedder-planter machine hinged adjustment pull bar (16) adjustment bedder-planter machine balance.
3. a kind of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power transmission comprises power input shaft (4), drive (3) and shaft coupling (9), power input shaft (4) drives improving straw mulching cutter shaft (2) to rotate by drive (3), improving straw mulching cutter shaft (2) has improving straw mulching and revolve cutter (8), power input shaft (4) drives rotovator work by shaft coupling (9), and rotovator revolves cutter (10) and carries out rotary-tillage shredding to the soil after cleaning stalk.
4. a kind of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine frame (1) also has depth stop land wheel (18), depth stop land wheel 18 adjusts improving straw mulching and revolves cutter (8) embedded depth.
5. a kind of improving straw mulching bedder-planter machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: chemical spraying device comprises medicine-chest (5), electronic spray medicine head (17), described electronic spray medicine head (17) is fixed on bedder-planter machine crossbeam below, and medicine-chest (5) is connected with electronic spray medicine head (17) by pencil (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520993132.9U CN205142810U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Straw covers ridging seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520993132.9U CN205142810U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Straw covers ridging seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205142810U true CN205142810U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55678568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520993132.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205142810U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Straw covers ridging seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205142810U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105379460A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-09 | 王刚 | Straw mulching and ridging sowing machine |
| CN112930775A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 新乡市市政设施维护中心 | Green plant planting ditching device with soil cleaning mechanism for municipal engineering and implementation method thereof |
| CN114946336A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-30 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Seeding machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201520993132.9U patent/CN205142810U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105379460A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-09 | 王刚 | Straw mulching and ridging sowing machine |
| CN105379460B (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2018-07-03 | 王刚 | A kind of improving straw mulching bedder- planter machine |
| CN112930775A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 新乡市市政设施维护中心 | Green plant planting ditching device with soil cleaning mechanism for municipal engineering and implementation method thereof |
| CN114946336A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-30 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Seeding machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20191204 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |