CN205145839U - Pottery spray drying tower vent gas treatment system in - Google Patents
Pottery spray drying tower vent gas treatment system in Download PDFInfo
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- CN205145839U CN205145839U CN201520863062.5U CN201520863062U CN205145839U CN 205145839 U CN205145839 U CN 205145839U CN 201520863062 U CN201520863062 U CN 201520863062U CN 205145839 U CN205145839 U CN 205145839U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pottery spray drying tower vent gas treatment system in includes the dust remover that links to each other with ceramic spray drying tower tail gas output pipeline and has filtered the desulfurization system that gaseous output pipeline links to each other with the dust remover, it is equipped with the fan on the gaseous output pipeline to have filtered, the inside orifice plate that filters the filter core and supply to filter the filter core installation that is equipped with of dust remover, filter the global confined metal filter bag of one end opening that the filter core constitutes for the flexible porous metal forming. Through the utility model discloses make ceramic spray drying tower tail gas treatment effect more excellent, reduced tail gas treatment cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial tail gas process field, is specifically related to a kind of Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system.
Background technology
Increasing along with China's architectural pottery output, dust and the waste gas of discharge also constantly increase, and in order to prevent causing environmental pollution in these dust and toxic emission to air, need to take rational means to process these dust and waste gas.At present, at ceramic production industry, spray drying tower is the required equipment preparing ceramic powder, and the dust produced by it and waste gas sulfur dioxide are also the main sources of ceramic production industry pollutant emission.
In order to solve the emission problem of dust and waste gas sulfur dioxide in Production of Ceramics process, in recent years, some Production of Ceramics producers of China start to be applied in by sack cleaner on spray drying tower, concrete solution is that the dust-filtering that first will be produced in spray drying tower by sack cleaner is removed, by the mode of wet desulphurization, sulfur dioxide is removed afterwards, wherein sack cleaner is by being installed on the Bag filter dust on orifice plate, realizes reverse gas cleaning by back-blowing device.Adopt above-mentioned first dust removal by filtration, the method of rear wet desulphurization achieves certain effect really, but, applicant in use notices: sack cleaner filtering accuracy after using 3-4 month significantly declines, there is the situation of dust exceeding in the tail gas after filtration, in addition because the dust of discharging from spray drying tower and exhaust temperature fluctuations strengthen, its fluctuation range is at 80 DEG C-260 DEG C, but the filter material forming cloth bag in sack cleaner mostly is and weaves filter material, fiber cotton for wadding filter material, overlay film filter material, glass fiber filter etc., the maximum temperature that these filter materials can tolerate 130 DEG C only, work under cloth bag being placed in said temperature scope after a period of time and burning bag phenomenon very easily occurs, the dust bonding filtering interception is difficult to cleaning on cloth bag.In order to ensure the operating efficiency of sack cleaner, needing the cloth bag constantly changed in deduster, needing to carry out workshop parking when changing cloth bag, the expense changing cloth bag adds that the economic loss caused of stopping makes the production cost of ceramic producer greatly increase.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of vent gas treatment effect better and the Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system that production cost is lower.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
The utility model Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system comprises the deduster be connected with Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas output channel and the desulphurization system be connected with deduster filtering gas output channel, the described output channel of filtering gas is provided with blower fan, the orifice plate that described deduster inside is provided with filter core and installs for filter core, described filter core is the metal filter bag of all face closures of one end open that flexible, porous metal forming is formed.From Spraying Dryer of Ceramics, tail gas out mainly comprises some harmful dust and waste gas sulfur dioxide, tail gas enters in deduster along conveyance conduit, the dust in tail gas is fallen in the filter core interception be arranged in deduster, the gas making dust content less sends into desulphurization system through deduster filtering gas conveyance conduit, in desulphurization system, generally adopt wet desulphurization, complete the process to Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas thus.The deduster of flexible, porous metal forming is wherein adopted to filter the benefit that the tail gas containing dust and waste gas sulfur dioxide has two aspects, on the one hand the working strength of flexible, porous metal forming and filtering accuracy comparatively weave filter material, fiber cotton for wadding filter material, overlay film filter material, glass fiber filter are high, the applicant is proven, when other condition is identical, the filtration flux of its filter core formed is about the twice of the Bag filter flux that above-mentioned filter material is formed, and vent gas treatment effect is significantly improved; The physical property of flexible, porous metal forming determines that the metal filter bag that it is formed is more high temperature resistant compared to existing cloth bag on the other hand, therefore the filter bag generation burning bag phenomenon that high-temperature gas out can not make it form from Spraying Dryer of Ceramics, longer service life, do not need often to change filter bag again, greatly reduce production cost.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system, described deduster exports dustiness≤10mg/m to wet desulfurization system
3filtering gas, make the filtering gas exported from deduster can meet the needs of sweetening process thus, make desulphurization system working stability, desulphurization plant can not be caused to block because dustiness is not up to standard affect desulfuration efficiency.
For the how empty metal forming of flexibility, described flexible, porous metal forming is the thin slice that the metal polyporous material being matrix phase by the metal simple-substance of solid solution alloy, face-centred cubic structure or the metal simple-substance of body-centered cubic structure is formed, the average pore size of described thin slice is 0.05-100 μm, porosity is 15%-70%, and thickness is 5 μm-1500 μm.The filtering accuracy of the metal filter bag adopting the flexible, porous metal forming of above-mentioned condition to form, working strength and resistance to elevated temperatures are for best, and flexible, porous metal forming can adopt the applicant's application number to be flexible, porous metal forming in the earlier application of 201410609038.9 or 201510153116.3 here.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system, described metal filter bag inside is provided with support frame, because gas can produce certain filter pressure to metal filter bag wall in filter process, after long-term filtration, these filter pressures easily cause metal filter bag to be out of shape, and then affect the filter efficiency of metal filter bag, therefore support frame is set in metal filter bag inside and prevents the distortion of metal filter bag from can effectively solve the problem.As a kind of preferred structure of support frame, described support frame comprises and is arranged at the support ring of metal filter bag inner surface along metal filter bag axially spaced-apart and is arranged at intervals at the annulus support bar of a week, described support ring is becket, described support bar is bonding jumper, support ring and support bar are by being weldingly connected, the support frame that support ring and support bar are formed and metal filter bag, by being weldingly connected, adopt above-mentioned preferred support frame can stablize firmly support metal filter bag.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system, described Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas output channel is provided with the first pressure detecting instrument and the first temperature monitor, be beneficial to Spraying Dryer of Ceramics export tail gas pressure and temperature detect in real time, described deduster filtering gas output channel is provided with the second pressure detecting instrument and the second temperature monitor, be beneficial to and the pressure of filtering gas exported from deduster and temperature are detected in real time, whether have problems according to the force value detected and temperature value feedback deduster, ensure to carry out Measuring error to deduster in time.
Further, described deduster also comprises back-blowing device, described back-blowing device comprises the pulse valve that is connected with compressed gas source and is arranged at the blowback be connected above metal filter pocket openings and with pulse valve restrains, in time blowback cleaning is carried out to the filter core in deduster by back-blowing device, recover the filter efficiency of filter core, adopt the manner of cleaning up of blow-back compared to mechanical chipping mode is convenient and cleaning effect is better.
Further, ash discharge is controlled by star-shaped dust-discharging valve bottom described deduster.Preferred star-shaped dust-discharging valve controls ash discharge operation, and star-shaped dust-discharging valve working stability, to unload ash more even, and its service life is longer compared with other unloading valve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by way of accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of metal filter bag in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Show a kind of Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as shown in Figure 1 and comprise deduster 1 and desulphurization system 3, the air inlet of described deduster 1 is communicated with by Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas output channel 130 with Spraying Dryer of Ceramics 5, the waste gas such as the dust of generation and sulfur dioxide are drained into deduster 1 by Spraying Dryer of Ceramics 5, the gas outlet of described deduster 1 is communicated with by deduster filtering gas output channel 140 with the air inlet of desulphurization system 3, described deduster 1 inside is fixed with filter core 110 by orifice plate 113, in addition, also be provided with back-blowing device, this back-blowing device comprises the blowback tube bank 160 being arranged at deduster 1 top, described blowback tube bank 160 is circumscribed with compressed gas source, described compressed gas source blowback process is controlled by the pulse valve 150 be arranged between compressed gas source and blowback tube bank 160, deduster 1 shell is insulation material, guarantee that in filter process, temperature larger fluctuation can not occur thus, deduster 1 exports dustiness≤10mg/m
3filtering gas, these filtering gas under the effect of the blower fan 2 be arranged between deduster 1 and desulphurization system 3, enter desulphurization system 3 from deduster 1 filtering gas out and carry out wet desulphurization, gas after final desulfurization is discharged from chimney 4, Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas output channel 130 is provided with the first pressure detecting instrument a and the first temperature monitor b, described deduster 1 filtering gas output channel 140 is provided with the second pressure detecting instrument c and the second temperature monitor d, the force value that Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas output channel discharges tail gas is detected by the first pressure detecting instrument a, the temperature value that Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas output channel discharges tail gas is detected by the first temperature monitor b, the force value that deduster 1 exports filtering gas is detected by the second pressure detecting instrument c, the temperature value that deduster 1 exports filtering gas is detected by the second temperature monitor d, guarantee deduster 1 internal pressure and temperature constant thus, ensure gas filtration effect.
A kind of metal structure of filter bag as filter core 110 as shown in Figure 2, filter core 110 is the metal filter bag of all face closures of one end open that flexible, porous metal forming 111 is formed, this metal filter pocket openings place is fixed on installing hole 1132 place on orifice plate 113, metal filter bag inside is provided with support frame, described support frame comprises metal filter bag axially spaced-apart and is arranged at the support ring 1121 of metal filter bag inner surface and is arranged at intervals at the annulus support bar of a week 1122, metal filter pocket openings place is provided with flange 112, described flange 112 is withheld in the installing hole projection 1131 of 1,132 one weeks by the circular ring cover 1120 that is arranged on support frame upper end, seal washer 1110 is provided with between flange 112 and protruding 110, by clip 1134, flange 112 is clamped afterwards, thus metal filter bag is fixed, described support ring 1121 is becket, described support bar 1122 is bonding jumper, support ring 1121 and support bar 1122 are by being weldingly connected, the support frame that support ring 1121 and support bar 1122 are formed and metal filter bag are by being weldingly connected, support frame can prevent metal filter bag in filter process from deforming.
Metal filter bag adopts the applicant's application number to be that flexible, porous metal forming in the earlier application of 201410609038.9 is formed in the present embodiment, this flexible, porous metal forming is the thin slice that the metal polyporous material being matrix phase by solid solution alloy is formed, the average pore size of described thin slice is 0.05-50 μm, porosity is 40%-70%, thickness is 5 μm-200 μm, how empty the metal filter bag flux of this kind of flexibility metal forming formation be large, and filtering accuracy is high, and long service life.
The utility model Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system operationally, start blower fan, tail gas containing dust and sulfur dioxide is discharged and is transported in deduster from Spraying Dryer of Ceramics, after filter core fully filters, the dust in tail gas is removed, the dustiness≤10mg/m of filtering gas that deduster exports to desulphurization system in deduster
3, filtering gas enters in desulphurization system and carries out wet desulphurization process, finally discharges the gas meeting discharging standards from chimney.
Claims (9)
1. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system, comprise the deduster (1) be connected with Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas output channel (130) and the desulphurization system (3) be connected with deduster filtering gas output channel (140), the described output channel of filtering gas (140) is provided with blower fan (2), the orifice plate (113) that described deduster (1) inside is provided with filter core (110) and installs for filter core (110), it is characterized in that, the metal filter bag of all face closures of one end open that described filter core (110) is formed for flexible, porous metal forming (111).
2. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described deduster (1) exports dustiness≤10mg/m to desulphurization system (3)
3filtering gas.
3. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flexible, porous metal forming (111) is the thin slice that the metal polyporous material being matrix phase by the metal simple-substance of solid solution alloy, face-centred cubic structure or the metal simple-substance of body-centered cubic structure is formed, the average pore size of described thin slice is 0.05-100 μm, porosity is 15%-70%, and thickness is 5 μm-1500 μm.
4. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described metal filter bag inside is provided with support frame.
5. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described support frame comprises and is arranged at the support ring (1121) of metal filter bag inner surface along metal filter bag axially spaced-apart and is arranged at intervals at the annulus support bar of a week (1122).
6. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described support ring (1121) is becket, described support bar (1122) is bonding jumper, support ring (1121) and support bar (1122) are by being weldingly connected, and the support frame that support ring (1121) and support bar (1122) are formed and metal filter bag are by being weldingly connected.
7. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Spraying Dryer of Ceramics tail gas output channel (130) is provided with the first pressure detecting instrument (a) and the first temperature monitor (b), and described deduster filtering gas output channel (140) is provided with the second pressure detecting instrument (c) and the second temperature monitor (d).
8. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described deduster (1) also comprises back-blowing device, and described back-blowing device comprises the pulse valve (150) that is connected with compressed gas source and is arranged at the blowback be connected above metal filter pocket openings end and with pulse valve (150) restrains (160).
9. Spraying Dryer of Ceramics exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described deduster (1) bottom controls ash discharge by star-shaped dust-discharging valve (170).
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CN201520863062.5U CN205145839U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Pottery spray drying tower vent gas treatment system in |
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CN201520863062.5U CN205145839U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Pottery spray drying tower vent gas treatment system in |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109647170A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-04-19 | 陈瑞德 | A kind of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit |
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2015
- 2015-10-31 CN CN201520863062.5U patent/CN205145839U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109647170A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-04-19 | 陈瑞德 | A kind of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit |
CN109647170B (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2021-05-18 | 王永军 | Industrial smoke comprehensive treatment device |
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