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CN205130406U - Novel 3D of quick assembly disassembly beats printer head - Google Patents

Novel 3D of quick assembly disassembly beats printer head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205130406U
CN205130406U CN201520856261.3U CN201520856261U CN205130406U CN 205130406 U CN205130406 U CN 205130406U CN 201520856261 U CN201520856261 U CN 201520856261U CN 205130406 U CN205130406 U CN 205130406U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
novel
pedestal
printhead
disassembling
shower nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520856261.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙亮
刘继业
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Beien Three Dimensional Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Beien Three Dimensional Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Beien Three Dimensional Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Beien Three Dimensional Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520856261.3U priority Critical patent/CN205130406U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205130406U publication Critical patent/CN205130406U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel 3D of quick assembly disassembly beats printer head, concrete technical scheme is: a novel 3D of quick assembly disassembly beats printer head, installs in the lower extreme of heating piece including heating piece and shower nozzle, shower nozzle, is connected with the choke on the heating piece, in the choke, be equipped with in the heating piece with the silk material pipeline of shower nozzle intercommunication, be equipped with asymmetric flank on the choke, asymmetric flank is installed on the base, is equipped with the mounting groove that matees with asymmetric flank on the base. Shower nozzle, heating piece and choke are installed on the base through asymmetric flank, and only asymmetric flank and base have produced direct relation of connection, during the dismantlement only need with relation of connection here relieve can, during the installation, as long as whether accurate examine the installation direction that just can know asymmetric flank with observing, can prevent the reverse installation, the debugging check and correction that need not relapse, simplification installation procedure. Wherein heat piece and choke integrated into one piece for the simple installation and the shower nozzle each to easy location.

Description

The novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of printhead, especially 3D printhead.
Background technology
Desktop level 3D printer general principle based on melting fused deposition rapid moulding method (FDM) is as follows: the heating shower nozzle of printer controls to do plane motion according to horizontal slice data by computer, silk material delivers to shower nozzle by wire feeder, through heating, melt, extrude from shower nozzle and bond to work top, then cool and solidify fast, each layer cross section completes aftertable decline certain altitude, then starts the moulding of lower one deck, so repeats until complete the moulding of whole entity.Existing desktop level 3D printer port of printer generally comprises printing head, heat block, heat radiation trunnion and fan, wire feeder, but the following problem of ubiquity: complicated in mechanical structure, when being interconnected between each parts causes installing or dismantling, program is various, and significantly do not distinguish location structure when installing, cause needing trial repeatedly just can draw correct mounting means, the installation and removal of such as shower nozzle.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is the 3D printhead providing a kind of parts to facilitate location and installation and dismounting.
For solving the problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows: the novel 3D printhead of a kind of fast assembling-disassembling, comprise heat block and shower nozzle, described shower nozzle is installed on the lower end of described heat block, described heat block is connected with trunnion, in described trunnion, be provided with the silk material pipeline be communicated with described shower nozzle in described heat block, described trunnion is provided with asymmetric flank; Described asymmetric flank is installed on pedestal, and described pedestal is provided with the mounting groove mated with described asymmetric flank.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, is provided with instlated tubular in described silk material pipeline.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, also comprise wire feeder, described wire feeder comprises motor, wire feeding gear and return idler; Described pedestal is installed on described motor, and described wire feeding gear is installed in the rotating shaft of described motor; Be formed with the space for carrying a material between described return idler and described wire feeding gear, the output in described space is corresponding with the input of described silk material pipeline.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, the circumferential edges along described return idler is formed with a holding tank.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, described wire feeder also comprises compression swing arm, Compress Spring; The central part of described compression swing arm is rotating to be installed on described motor, described Compress Spring is provided with between the transverse end of described compression swing arm and described pedestal, adjusting screw(rod) is equipped with in described Compress Spring, the top of described adjusting screw(rod) exposes to described transverse end, and end and the described pedestal of described adjusting screw(rod) are connected and fixed; Described return idler is installed on the longitudinal direction end of described compression swing arm.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, described compression swing arm is provided with wire feed hole.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, described pedestal is provided with three screw rods, first screw rod is fixed on motor through pedestal, and the second screw rod is fixed on pedestal through asymmetric flank, 3rd screw rod, successively through asymmetric flank, pedestal, is then fixed on motor.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, described heat block and described trunnion one-body molded, described shower nozzle is threadedly connected on described heat block.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, described trunnion and described asymmetric flank one-body molded.
The novel 3D printhead of foregoing fast assembling-disassembling, described trunnion and described asymmetric flank are cross.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: shower nozzle, heat block and trunnion are installed on pedestal by asymmetric flank, asymmetric flank and pedestal is only had to create direct annexation, annexation herein is only needed to remove during dismounting, and asymmetric flank and the mounting groove on pedestal mutually mate, that is mounting groove is also asymmetrical, during installation, as long as observe with eye and just can know that whether the installation direction of asymmetric flank is accurate, reverse installation can be prevented, need not debugging repeatedly proofread, simplify installation procedure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model 3D printhead;
Fig. 2 is the annexation schematic diagram of the utility model wire feeding gear and asymmetric flank;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation that the utility model compresses swing arm;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of the utility model pedestal, silk material conveying member and heat block;
Fig. 5 is pedestal schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is return idler schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure, mark is described as follows:
1, shower nozzle; 2, heat block; 3, trunnion; 4, asymmetric flank; 5, pedestal; 6, swing arm is compressed; 7, Compress Spring; 8, adjusting screw(rod); 9, motor; 10, wire feeding gear; 11, driven gear; 12, silk material; 30, instlated tubular; 31, silk material pipeline; 50, mounting groove; 51, the first screw rod; 52, the second screw rod; 53, the 3rd screw rod; 60, central part; 61, transverse end; 62, longitudinally hold; 63, wire feed hole; 110, holding tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
The novel 3D printhead of a kind of fast assembling-disassembling as shown in figures 1 to 6, comprise heat block 2 and shower nozzle 1, shower nozzle 1 is installed on the lower end of heat block 2, heat block 2 is connected with trunnion 3, in trunnion 3, be provided with the silk material pipeline 31 be communicated with shower nozzle 1 in heat block 2, trunnion 3 is provided with asymmetric flank 4; Asymmetric flank 4 is installed on pedestal 5, and pedestal 5 is provided with the mounting groove 50 mated with asymmetric flank 4, and asymmetric flank is arranged in mounting groove.Asymmetrical flank can prevent reverse installation, and also without the need to debugging repeatedly, direct observable goes out correct installation direction.In silk material pipeline 31, arrange instlated tubular 30, when silk material 12 is sent into by wire feeder, instlated tubular 30 can avoid a material 12 heated bending too early.
Heat block 2 is one-body molded with trunnion 3, shower nozzle 1 preferably adopts the mode that is threaded and heat block 2 fixing, trunnion 3 and asymmetric flank 4 one-body molded, be decussate texture.The heat block of existing conventional printhead is two parts be separated with trunnion, when mounted, before this shower nozzle and trunnion had been arranged on heat block, and then trunnion is screwed into is fixed on pedestal, carry out spacing by a nut to it again, but this mode can exist following shortcoming: one is be and the assembling mode of instability with nut fixed choke, and in use nut easily loosens, thus affect the stable of trunnion and shower nozzle; Two is, when regulating shower nozzle to specified altitude assignment, may cause heat block malposition; Or time heat block position is positive, the height of trunnion but also exists individual difference; Above shortcoming can affect the final product quality printed, and also can be unfavorable for batch production.Therefore in this novel print head design, heat block and trunnion are formed in one, the mode that shower nozzle is threaded connection and heat block are connected and fixed, then its entirety are arranged on from the side on pedestal by flank, just solve simple installation and mounting spray head respectively to the problem of location.
Wire feeder comprises motor 9, wire feeding gear 10 and return idler 11, and pedestal 5 is installed on motor 9, and wire feeding gear 10 is installed in the rotating shaft of motor 9; Be formed with the space for carrying a material between return idler 11 and wire feeding gear 10, the output in space is corresponding with the input of silk material pipeline 31.Open motor 9, wire feeding gear 10 starts to rotate, when silk material 12 enters into the space between wire feeding gear 10 and return idler 11, wire feeding gear 10, roller compression with promote under enter in a material pipeline 31, be extruded by heat block 2 melting at shower nozzle 1 place.
The operation logic of wire feeding gear 10 and return idler 11: when silk material 12 is sandwiched between wire feeding gear 10 and return idler 11, because wire feeding gear 10 can rotate under the driving of motor 9, groove on wire feeding gear 10 and produce enough strong frictional force between silk material, by it toward conveying in silk material pipeline 31, and return idler 11 can followed by rotation.For the good position by silk material limits relatively, the circumferential edges along return idler 11 is formed with a holding tank 110, and holding tank 110 can avoid material sideslip in course of conveying.
Wire feeder also comprises compression swing arm 6, Compress Spring 7; The central part 60 of compression swing arm 6 is rotating to be installed on motor 9, compress between the transverse end 61 of swing arm 6 and pedestal 5 and be provided with Compress Spring 7, be equipped with adjusting screw(rod) 8 in Compress Spring 7, the top of adjusting screw(rod) 8 exposes to transverse end 61, and end and the pedestal 5 of adjusting screw(rod) 8 are connected and fixed; Return idler 11 is installed on the longitudinal direction end 62 compressing swing arm 6.
When the design of adjusting screw(rod) 8 makes independent dismounting heat block 2, wire feeder and pedestal 5 can not become loose, heat block 2 and wire feeder separate, simplify dismounting.Amount of spring compression can be adjusted thus the thrust of change return idler 11 by different adjusting screw(rod) 8 degree of depth, change the elasticity between wire feeding gear 10 and driven gear 11, pore size is between the two changed, to adapt to the delivery requirements of different silk material.
As tightened by adjusting screw(rod) 8, compress swing arm 6 with central part 60 for fulcrum rotates, transverse end 61 by Compress Spring 7 compression a little, and longitudinally holds 62 can outwards move, the void enlargement between wire feeding gear 10 and return idler 11; As unscrewed by adjusting screw(rod) 8, the transverse end 61 compressing swing arm 6 can upwards be pushed up by the reset strength of Compress Spring 7, and after compression swing arm 6 rotation, longitudinally end 62 can inwardly move, and the space between wire feeding gear 10 and return idler 11 reduces.When the apparatus is in the idle state; there is not a material between wire feeding gear and return idler, unnecessary collision friction occurring, by adjusting adjusting screw(rod) for avoiding both; the spacing that return idler and wire feeding gear can be made to keep stable, plays the effect of protection wire feeding gear groove.
Compression swing arm 6 arranges wire feed hole 63, and for being sent into by silk material, wire feed hole 63 is preferably arranged on position corresponding above space between wire feeding gear 10 and return idler 11.
Pedestal 5 is provided with three screw rods, first screw rod 51 is fixed on motor 9 through pedestal 5, and the second screw rod 52 is fixed on pedestal 5 through asymmetric flank 4, and the 3rd screw rod 53, successively through asymmetric flank 4, pedestal 5, is then fixed on motor 9.After removing the first, the 3rd screw rod 53, whole pedestal 5 departs from motor 9; After removing second, third screw rod 53, asymmetric flank 4 departs from pedestal 5, the convenient dismounting demand to different structure.
Wherein shower nozzle material is copper, and injection diameter is 0.2mm or 0.4mm, and instlated tubular is made up of Teflon (PTFE) material, and METAL HEATING PROCESS block is aluminium block, and its material pipeline section is circular.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; can not limit the scope of the utility model protection with this, change and the replacement of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art does on basis of the present utility model all belong to the utility model scope required for protection.

Claims (10)

1. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling, comprise heat block and shower nozzle, described shower nozzle is installed on the lower end of described heat block, it is characterized in that: described heat block is connected with trunnion, in described trunnion, be provided with the silk material pipeline be communicated with described shower nozzle in described heat block, described trunnion is provided with asymmetric flank; Described asymmetric flank is installed on pedestal, and described pedestal is provided with the mounting groove mated with described asymmetric flank.
2. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with instlated tubular in described silk material pipeline.
3. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise wire feeder, described wire feeder comprises motor, wire feeding gear and return idler;
Described pedestal is installed on described motor, and described wire feeding gear is installed in the rotating shaft of described motor; Be formed with the space for carrying a material between described return idler and described wire feeding gear, the output in described space is corresponding with the input of described silk material pipeline.
4. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the circumferential edges along described return idler is formed with a holding tank.
5. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described wire feeder also comprises compression swing arm, Compress Spring;
The central part of described compression swing arm is rotating to be installed on described motor, described Compress Spring is provided with between the transverse end of described compression swing arm and described pedestal, adjusting screw(rod) is equipped with in described Compress Spring, the top of described adjusting screw(rod) exposes to described transverse end, and end and the described pedestal of described adjusting screw(rod) are connected and fixed;
Described return idler is installed on the longitudinal direction end of described compression swing arm.
6. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described compression swing arm is provided with wire feed hole.
7. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pedestal is provided with three screw rods, first screw rod is fixed on motor through pedestal, second screw rod is fixed on pedestal through asymmetric flank, 3rd screw rod, successively through asymmetric flank, pedestal, is then fixed on motor.
8. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat block and described trunnion one-body molded, described shower nozzle is threadedly connected on described heat block.
9. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described trunnion and described asymmetric flank one-body molded.
10. the novel 3D printhead of fast assembling-disassembling as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described trunnion and described asymmetric flank are cross.
CN201520856261.3U 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Novel 3D of quick assembly disassembly beats printer head Expired - Fee Related CN205130406U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106064481A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-11-02 江苏时间环三维科技有限公司 A kind of FDM 3D printer lacks material, putty detection device
CN106217872A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 深圳市加维科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printhead
CN106808690A (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-06-09 东莞迈智能科技有限公司 A kind of quick-detachable pair of printhead and its 3D printer
CN106827507A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 东莞市君跃展示设计有限公司 The 3D printing head assembly of compatible soft or hard material
CN106853686A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-16 浙江工贸职业技术学院 The wire feed heater of the 3D printer of adjustable far and near journey transmission means
CN106976237A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-07-25 深圳市三维启科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional printer
CN107042627A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-15 浙江大学 A kind of three-dimensional printer of automatically replaceable shower nozzle
CN107415226A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-12-01 北京太尔时代科技有限公司 The feeding system and feeding method of a kind of 3D printer
CN108327246A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-07-27 金陵科技学院 A kind of automatic filament replacing nozzle suitable for FDM3D printer
CN110435150A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-11-12 杭州若想智能科技有限公司 Fusion sediment rapid shaping multi-way squeezes out feeder
CN110682533A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-14 南京航空航天大学 FDM that prints towards complicated work piece 3D spouts a mechanism
CN110861295A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-03-06 西安工程大学 Composite carbon fiber wire material increase device based on joule heat
CN118219557A (en) * 2024-05-24 2024-06-21 南京航空航天大学 Electromagnet-driven fast-disassembly FDM printer nozzle

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106217872A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 深圳市加维科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printhead
CN106064481A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-11-02 江苏时间环三维科技有限公司 A kind of FDM 3D printer lacks material, putty detection device
CN106808690A (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-06-09 东莞迈智能科技有限公司 A kind of quick-detachable pair of printhead and its 3D printer
CN106853686B (en) * 2017-02-24 2019-06-28 浙江工贸职业技术学院 The wire feed heating device of the 3D printer of adjustable distance journey transmission mode
CN106853686A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-16 浙江工贸职业技术学院 The wire feed heater of the 3D printer of adjustable far and near journey transmission means
CN106827507A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 东莞市君跃展示设计有限公司 The 3D printing head assembly of compatible soft or hard material
CN107042627A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-15 浙江大学 A kind of three-dimensional printer of automatically replaceable shower nozzle
CN106976237A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-07-25 深圳市三维启科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional printer
CN107415226A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-12-01 北京太尔时代科技有限公司 The feeding system and feeding method of a kind of 3D printer
CN107415226B (en) * 2017-07-04 2023-08-25 北京太尔时代科技有限公司 Feeding system and feeding method of 3D printer
CN108327246A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-07-27 金陵科技学院 A kind of automatic filament replacing nozzle suitable for FDM3D printer
CN110435150A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-11-12 杭州若想智能科技有限公司 Fusion sediment rapid shaping multi-way squeezes out feeder
CN110682533A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-14 南京航空航天大学 FDM that prints towards complicated work piece 3D spouts a mechanism
CN110861295A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-03-06 西安工程大学 Composite carbon fiber wire material increase device based on joule heat
CN118219557A (en) * 2024-05-24 2024-06-21 南京航空航天大学 Electromagnet-driven fast-disassembly FDM printer nozzle

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160406