CN205049004U - Upwards fountain removes haze steam ability collector - Google Patents
Upwards fountain removes haze steam ability collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN205049004U CN205049004U CN201520585427.2U CN201520585427U CN205049004U CN 205049004 U CN205049004 U CN 205049004U CN 201520585427 U CN201520585427 U CN 201520585427U CN 205049004 U CN205049004 U CN 205049004U
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- haze
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- fountain
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Abstract
This patented invention upwards fountain removes haze steam ability collector, the device is constituteed including high pressure nozzle, water -collection device, water trap and fan. Upwards fountain removes haze steam ability collector belong to utilize steam can the collector winter heat and purify the atmosphere pollution field. The nozzle arrangement is in device bottom water -collection device top and upwards spouting eluviation liquid, and solution liquid drop elder generation lifting movement then falls into under the action of gravity bottom the device in the water -collection device. It can and detach the haze particle to spout the steam that eluviation liquid has absorbed in the air. The device has improved the heat exchange efficiency of traditional device and can be used to administer the haze.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to and utilizes steam energy collector winter heating and cleaning atmospheric pollution technical field, is specifically related to a kind of upward spraying formula except haze steam energy collector.
Background technology
Subtropical monsoon climate area winter air temperature maintains 5-10 DEG C, high humidity, and water vapor in air contains a large amount of steam energy.Consider the steam energy extracted with steam energy collector associating heat pump in air.Steam energy collector, also can be called open type heat source tower, and its structure is similar to open cooling tower, and only periodic duty medium becomes anti-freezing solution from water.Cryogenic fluid spray is formed moisture film and carries out heat convection with air by steam energy collector on filler, extracts the steam energy in air.Solution is admitted to heat pump assembly after absorbing the heat discharged in steam condensation process, and the heat energy that heat pump assembly extracts is used for heat supply in winter and hot water.
In common steam energy collector, circulation solution generally adopts the anti-freezing solutions such as calcium chloride, and this type of solution freezing point is in subzero, and steam surface partial pressure is low, is suitable for the steam energy absorbed at low ambient temperatures in air.Cold soln (being about-3 DEG C) is from nozzle spray on filler, and solution forms liquid film on filler, flows downward along filler.Fan operation makes the air (5-10 DEG C) carrying steam energy enter from bottom of device, carries out countercurrent flow with solution.Steam condenses in solution surface, and the heat of release is absorbed by solution.Absorb the solution temperature after heat and raise (rising to about 0 DEG C), fall into captation and be admitted to the evaporimeter of source pump, carry out heat exchange with cold-producing medium, cold-producing medium carries out a series of circulation in source pump, and heat is finally transported to load side air-conditioner for heating.After common steam energy collector runs a period of time, due to saline deposit and solution influenced, easily there is blocking corrosion in filler, solution cannot form uniform water film on filler, causes heat transfer effect to be deteriorated.Blocking serious filler will cause device resistance increase and damage blower fan.
Subtropical monsoon climate regional air high humidity, for fine solid particle in air provides a large amount of nuclei of condensation.Water vapor in air combines with solid grain contamination, causes this region phenomenon that winter, haze took place frequently.Therefore, be necessary to purify atmosphere pollution.
For subtropical monsoon climate region Winter heat supply and haze problem, the utility model patent proposes a kind of upward spraying formula except haze steam energy collector design method and device thereof.No-arbitrary pricing in device, adopt the mode of high pressure nozzle spray solution from the bottom to top collect steam in air can and remove haze particle in air.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of upward spraying formula except haze steam energy collector.The inner no-arbitrary pricing of device, adopts spray mode from the bottom to top, air with upwards and the drop moved downward contact simultaneously, the steam in absorption air can and remove haze particle.This device heat exchange efficiency is higher than common steam energy collector and effectively can reduce atmosphere pollution.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following channels:
Upward spraying formula is removed haze steam energy collector and is comprised high pressure nozzle, captation, de-watering apparatus and blower fan.Wind turbine layout at device top, by outdoor air by bottom of device air port suction device.High pressure nozzle is arranged in device bottom, and directly over captation, upward spraying solution, after drop rising certain altitude, gravitate falls into below captation.Solution in captation is pumped to the evaporimeter in heat pump.Heat pump extracts the heat in solution, and solution temperature reduces and is sent to spray equipment and carries out reciprocation cycle.
The utility model adopts technique scheme to obtain following beneficial effect, and this device has the following advantages compared with existing apparatus:
1. no-arbitrary pricing, saves initial cost and manual cleaning expense;
2. reduce device resistance, fan energy consumption;
3. solution and air contact surfaces amass more abundant, and heat exchange efficiency is high;
4. new equipment can be used as winter except haze, is beneficial to environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1, a kind of upward spraying formula is except haze steam energy collector schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.Fig. 1 is that upward spraying formula removes haze steam energy collector, and 1 is compressor, and 2 is four-way change-over valves, 3 is condensers, and 4 is expansion valves, and 5 is evaporimeters, 6 is partial load pumps, and 7 is load side air-conditioners, 8 solution pump, 9 is thermal source pumps, 10 is that solution filters and enrichment facility, and 11 is blower fans, and 12 is dehydraters, 13 is high pressure nozzles, and 14 is captations.In Fig. 1, device no-arbitrary pricing, adopts high pressure nozzle 13 upward spraying solution, and drop starts after rising to certain altitude to decline under gravity, falls into the captation 14 below device.Solution in captation enters filtration and enrichment facility 10, and the solution after concentrated enters evaporimeter 5, is admitted to compressor 1 after the heat of the refrigerant suction solution in evaporimeter.Cold-producing medium after overcompression becomes the liquid of HTHP, sends into condenser 3 release heat to load side air-conditioner 7.Owing to adopting high pressure nozzle, drop attenuates many, compared to the heat exchange mode of air and moisture film in traditional steam energy collector, upward spraying formula is amassed except haze steam energy collector provides enough vapour-water engaging surfaces and ensure that the drop skyborne flight time, thus improves heat exchange efficiency and remove haze efficiency.The thermophoretic forces caused due to thermograde between air and solution and steam partial pressure gradient and extension, make upward spraying formula except haze steam energy collector is except haze efficiency is higher than general wet scrubber.
The above; be only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the utility model; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain that protection domain of the present utility model should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. upward spraying formula is except a haze steam energy collector, it is characterized in that:
It comprises high pressure nozzle (13), captation (14), de-watering apparatus (12) and blower fan (11) composition.
2. upward spraying formula is except haze steam energy collector according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that inner no-arbitrary pricing or finned tube, air enters from bottom, adopt spray heat exchange mode absorb water in air vapour can and remove haze particle.
3. upward spraying formula removes haze steam energy collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: high pressure nozzle (13) is arranged in captation (14) top and upward spraying solution, the first ascending motion of solution droplets, then falls under gravity into captation (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520585427.2U CN205049004U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Upwards fountain removes haze steam ability collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520585427.2U CN205049004U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Upwards fountain removes haze steam ability collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205049004U true CN205049004U (en) | 2016-02-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520585427.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205049004U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Upwards fountain removes haze steam ability collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205049004U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105021057A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-04 | 黄国和 | Design method and device for upwards-spraying type haze-removing moisture energy collector |
| CN106091212A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 山东大学 | New wind air cleaning system and the method for PM2.5 is removed based on flocculation core |
| CN106678947A (en) * | 2017-02-26 | 2017-05-17 | 黄国和 | Water-vapor energy heat pump air conditioning system capable of achieving ultralow temperature heating |
-
2015
- 2015-08-06 CN CN201520585427.2U patent/CN205049004U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105021057A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-04 | 黄国和 | Design method and device for upwards-spraying type haze-removing moisture energy collector |
| CN105021057B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-08-07 | 湖南东尤水汽能热泵制造有限公司 | A kind of upward spraying formula removes haze steam energy collector design method |
| CN106091212A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 山东大学 | New wind air cleaning system and the method for PM2.5 is removed based on flocculation core |
| CN106091212B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-12-18 | 山东大学 | The fresh air air cleaning system and method for PM2.5 are removed based on flocculation core |
| CN106678947A (en) * | 2017-02-26 | 2017-05-17 | 黄国和 | Water-vapor energy heat pump air conditioning system capable of achieving ultralow temperature heating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160224 Termination date: 20160806 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |