CN204892392U - Red date volume size grading plant - Google Patents
Red date volume size grading plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN204892392U CN204892392U CN201420776204.XU CN201420776204U CN204892392U CN 204892392 U CN204892392 U CN 204892392U CN 201420776204 U CN201420776204 U CN 201420776204U CN 204892392 U CN204892392 U CN 204892392U
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- conveyer belt
- red date
- silica gel
- vibrations
- driven pulley
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a red date volume size grading plant, including vibrations feed mechanism, vibrations differential sorting mechanism and classification receiving agencies, the shake ware is sent out in the pneumatics of vibrations feed mechanism on going into the feed bin and connect going into the feed bin, and the exit of going into the feed bin is provided with the rotation brush, vibrations differential sorting mechanism includes many the parallel silica gel conveyer belts of arranging, by the action wheel of motor drive, first driving wheel, second from driving wheel and third from the driving wheel of following, it receives the flitch, receives the material conveyer belt and divides the material baffle including superfine to classify receiving agencies. The utility model discloses a red date volume size grading plant utilizes the appearance characteristic of red date to adopt sorting double track way differential sport type sorting mechanism. Treat that hierarchical red date reaches the quick hierarchical of red date through flows such as pan feeding, differential sorting, classification receiving agencies. Its precision height of grading, the productivity is big, and phenomenons such as the muddy jujube of effectively avoiding skipping a grade, card jujube and heap jujube take place.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of red date sorting equipment, particularly relates to a kind of red date volume size fractionation device.
Background technology
Carry out today of development of the West Regions in country, the fruit of Xinjiang region enters in our life in a large number.The red date in hotan area is large with it, skin is thin, core is little, meat is thick, color is good, dry and do not wrinkle, fragrant and sweet good to eat feature is well-known throughout the country.Xinjiang red dates after harvesting will through airing, roughly select, clean, toast, the multiple tracks technique such as selected, packaging just can reach market demands.
Current red date processing enterprise adopts for sorting operation and remains artificial screening method, and normally up to a hundred workmans utilize and large quantities of red date is carried out screening pick by hand.Annual production is reached to the large-scale red date processing enterprise of a few kiloton, the cost of labor day by day increased will seriously be delayed the development speed of enterprise.And there is serious individual differences in the method precision of artificial screening, cannot reach unified standard, also there is great hidden danger in product safe and sanitary.Based on this kind of situation, large-scale red date processing enterprise is day by day strong for the demand of reliable Aulomatizeted Detect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, in order to solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, provides a kind of red date volume size fractionation device.
The utility model for addressing this problem taked technical scheme is:
Red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model, comprises vibrations feed mechanism, vibrations differential sorting mechanism and sorts out receiving mechanism; Vibrations feed mechanism includes feed bin and is connected to pneumatic shake device on feed bin, and the exit entering feed bin is provided with rotating brush; Vibrations differential sorting mechanism comprises the silica gel conveyer belt of many parallel arranged, by the driving wheel of driven by motor, the first driven pulley, the second driven pulley and the 3rd driven pulley; Silica gel conveyer belt is socketed on driving wheel, the first driven pulley, the second driven pulley and the 3rd driven pulley, is provided with vibration motor below the silica gel conveyer belt of upper strata, and the feeding end of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt is provided with gear jujube dividing plate; Sort out receiving mechanism and comprise superfine rewinding plate, rewinding conveyer belt and sub-material baffle plate, superfine rewinding plate is arranged on the discharge end of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt, sub-material baffle plate is arranged on the below of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt, rewinding conveyer belt is arranged on the below of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt and sub-material baffle plate, and the direction of motion of rewinding conveyer belt is mutually vertical with the direction of motion of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt.
The below of described vibrations feed mechanism is provided with electric cabinet and operation bench, and enter the top that feed bin is arranged on electric cabinet, supported by support column, the below of each support column is provided with damping spring.
Described driving wheel is the spider gear of variable-speed motion.
The small trochal disc that multiple diameter that comprises the first described driven pulley does not wait and big trochal disc, small trochal disc and big trochal disc interval are arranged, adjacent silica gel conveyer belt is socketed on small trochal disc and big trochal disc respectively, thus makes to form the space increased gradually from feeding end to discharge end in the middle of adjacent silica gel conveyer belt.
The advantage that the utility model has and good effect are:
Red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model, utilizes the external form characteristic of red date to adopt sorting two-orbit differential motion formula sorting mechanism.Red date to be fractionated reaches the rapid classification of red date through flow processs such as pan feeding, differential sorting, classification receiving mechanisms.Its effectiveness of classification is high, and production capacity is large, effectively avoids the phenomenon generations such as mixed jujube, card jujube and heap jujube of skipping a grade, because of the different demand of user between red date graded region, can accomplish electrodeless adjustment, meet the definition difference of different user to red date level interval.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the connecting gear of vibrations differential sorting mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model.
Critical piece symbol description in figure:
1: enter feed bin 2: vibrations differential sorting mechanism
3: superfine rewinding plate 4: sub-material baffle plate
5: driving wheel 6: rewinding conveyer belt
7: operation bench 8: electric cabinet
9: pneumatic shake device 10: damping spring
11: rotating brush 12: hair brush motor
13: gear jujube dividing plate 14: vibration motor
15: silica gel conveyer belt 16: small trochal disc
17: big trochal disc 18: the second driven pulley
19: red date 20: motor
21: the three driven pulley 22: the first driven pulleys.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described further red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, following each embodiment is only not limitation of the utility model for illustration of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model; Fig. 3 is the side view of red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model.As shown in figures 1 and 3, red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model, comprises vibrations feed mechanism, vibrations differential sorting mechanism 2 and sorts out receiving mechanism.
Pneumatic the shake device 9 that vibrations feed mechanism includes feed bin 1 and is connected on feed bin 1, the exit entering feed bin 1 is provided with rotating brush 11, and rotating brush 11 is by hair brush motor 12 driven rotary.This mechanism's Main Function is that the red date pouring feeding warehouse in enormous quantities into is carried out stable pan feeding process by the feeding rotating brush 11 utilizing pneumatic shake device 9 and hair brush motor 12 to drive, and makes red date raw material can enter differential sorting mechanism by smooth sequential.
The below of vibrations feed mechanism is provided with electric cabinet 8 and operation bench 7, enters the top that feed bin 1 is arranged on electric cabinet 8, is supported by support column.Operation bench 7 operates efficiently for client provides convenience, and client easy to learn carries out rapid adjustment by it to equipment yield precision.Electric cabinet 8 for equipment provides origin, saves the worry that client is equipped with source of the gas after purchase of equipment built with small air pump.The below of each support column is provided with damping spring 10.Damping spring 10 effectively can play cushioning effect, avoids resonating because the vibrations of feed mechanism and equipment itself produce.
Vibrations differential sorting mechanism 2 comprises the silica gel conveyer belt 15 of many parallel arranged, driving wheel 5, first driven pulley 22, second driven pulley 18 driven by motor 20 and the 3rd driven pulley 21.Silica gel conveyer belt 15 is socketed on driving wheel 5, first driven pulley 22, second driven pulley 18 and the 3rd driven pulley 21.Driving wheel 5 is the spider gear of variable-speed motion.Be provided with vibration motor 14 below the silica gel conveyer belt of upper strata, the feeding end of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt is provided with gear jujube dividing plate 13.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the connecting gear of vibrations differential sorting mechanism of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 2, the small trochal disc 16 that multiple diameter that comprises first driven pulley 22 does not wait and big trochal disc 17, small trochal disc 16 and big trochal disc 17 interval are arranged, adjacent silica gel conveyer belt is socketed on small trochal disc 16 and big trochal disc 17 respectively, thus makes to form the space increased gradually from feeding end to discharge end in the middle of adjacent silica gel conveyer belt.
Sort out receiving mechanism and comprise superfine rewinding plate 3, rewinding conveyer belt 6 and sub-material baffle plate 4, superfine rewinding plate 3 is arranged on the discharge end of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt, sub-material baffle plate 4 is arranged on the below of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt, rewinding conveyer belt 6 is arranged on the below of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt and sub-material baffle plate 4, and the direction of motion of rewinding conveyer belt 6 is mutually vertical with the direction of motion of silica gel conveyer belt 15.
The course of work of red date volume size fractionation device of the present utility model is as follows:
Raw material jujube to be fractionated is poured in feed bin 1, and pneumatic shake device 9 shakes, and vibrations feed mechanism work drives pan feeding storehouse 1 to shake and evenly delivers to driving through feeding rotating brush 11 after even for the shake of raw material jujube in differential sorting mechanism.
Red date is fallen at the second driven pulley 18 from entering feed bin 1, moves to the 3rd driven pulley 22 with many articles of silica gel conveyer belts, and the 3rd driven pulley 22 is the POM material wheel disc that diameter does not wait.So just can form a virtual right angled triangle, utilize Pythagorean theorem, naturally fall on rewinding conveyer belt 6 when red date moves to the hypotenuse place equal with its profile diameter.
Sorting mechanism for avoid occurring when raw material red date falls to silica gel conveyer belt pile jujube and and jujube phenomenon, ensure red date effectiveness of classification, be furnished with differential silica gel conveyer mechanism, vibration motor 14 and gear jujube dividing plate 13.Many silica gel conveyer belt is driven by spider gear, is variable-speed motion during motion, and the speed difference due to silica gel conveyer belt will make parallel red date produce speed difference thus avoid its red date to walk abreast and then card jujube, affect effectiveness of classification.And keep off jujube dividing plate 13 and be positioned at feeding end, at initial position, stacked red date is artificially separated; Vibration motor produces vibration and shakes off failing to be kept off the red date secondary that jujube dividing plate 13 separates; Ensure red date sharpness of separation.
Superfine red date and exceed sorting scope red date will from the landing of superfine rewinding plate 3 to specific region, and after sorting, red date is sent to next procedure processing through meeting food-grade material rewinding conveyer belt 6.Sub-material baffle plate 4 can avoid sorting red date secondary in transport process to mix jujube.
This equipment first time achieves the Non-Destructive Testing of red date quality, and is reached the multi-form agriculture automated production stage.The existing just subset in this device contrast market has that effectiveness of classification is high, production capacity large, can independently regulate, and between graded region, setting is open, and the technical advantages such as stable maintenance is convenient, equipment occupation space is little saves space greatly for client plant area.Be easy to because its volume is little be transported to orchard and receive fruit scene, classification can be carried out to red date in receipts fruit source, save client and receive jujube cost.
From longitudinally, this project-driven intellectuality of agriculture retrofit, automation development.From laterally, Xinjiang region and even National Agricultural product selecting are sorted out and has very large reference, be applicable to the refinement screening installation of other fruits (as walnut, Chinese chestnut etc.), wide market.
Claims (4)
1. a red date volume size fractionation device, is characterized in that: this device comprises vibrations feed mechanism, vibrations differential sorting mechanism and sorts out receiving mechanism; Vibrations feed mechanism includes feed bin (1) and is connected to pneumatic shake device (9) on feed bin (1), and the exit entering feed bin (1) is provided with rotating brush (11); Vibrations differential sorting mechanism comprises the silica gel conveyer belt (15) of many parallel arranged, the driving wheel (5) driven by motor (20), the first driven pulley (22), the second driven pulley (18) and the 3rd driven pulley (21); Silica gel conveyer belt (15) is socketed on driving wheel (5), the first driven pulley (22), the second driven pulley (18) and the 3rd driven pulley (21), be provided with vibration motor (14) below the silica gel conveyer belt of upper strata, the feeding end on upper strata silica gel conveyer belt (15) is provided with gear jujube dividing plate (13); Sort out receiving mechanism and comprise superfine rewinding plate (3), rewinding conveyer belt (6) and sub-material baffle plate (4), superfine rewinding plate (3) is arranged on the discharge end of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt, sub-material baffle plate (4) is arranged on the below on upper strata silica gel conveyer belt (15), rewinding conveyer belt (6) is arranged on the below of upper strata silica gel conveyer belt (15) and sub-material baffle plate (4), and the direction of motion of rewinding conveyer belt (6) is mutually vertical with the direction of motion on upper strata silica gel conveyer belt (15).
2. red date volume size fractionation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of vibrations feed mechanism is provided with electric cabinet (8) and operation bench (7), enter the top that feed bin (1) is arranged on electric cabinet, supported by support column, the below of each support column is provided with damping spring (10).
3. red date volume size fractionation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spider gear that described driving wheel (5) is variable-speed motion.
4. red date volume size fractionation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first driven pulley (22) comprise multiple diameter not wait small trochal disc (16) and big trochal disc (17), small trochal disc and big trochal disc interval are arranged, and adjacent silica gel conveyer belt is socketed on small trochal disc and big trochal disc respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420776204.XU CN204892392U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Red date volume size grading plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420776204.XU CN204892392U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Red date volume size grading plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204892392U true CN204892392U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420776204.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204892392U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Red date volume size grading plant |
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| CN (1) | CN204892392U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106578151A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江理工大学 | Multi-stage differential fresh tea leaf sorting monolayer conveyor and fresh tea leaf sorting method |
| CN108043755A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-18 | 韦荣斌 | A kind of sorting machine |
| CN108212823A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-29 | 常州金艺广告传媒有限公司 | A kind of device for sorting different colours maturity cherry tomato |
| CN108940856A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州大学 | A kind of capsule defect ware screening plant and its screening technique |
| CN109396062A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-01 | 瑞安市东鹏车辆配件厂 | One kind is semi-automatic to select screw device |
| CN111054642A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-24 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | High-yield high-precision red date sorting equipment |
| CN111451120A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-28 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Red date grading plant |
| CN114112932A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-01 | 南京林业大学 | Hyperspectral detection method and sorting equipment for maturity of oil-tea camellia fruits based on deep learning |
-
2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201420776204.XU patent/CN204892392U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106578151A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江理工大学 | Multi-stage differential fresh tea leaf sorting monolayer conveyor and fresh tea leaf sorting method |
| CN106578151B (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江理工大学 | Multistage differential fresh tea leaf sorting and layering conveyor and fresh tea leaf sorting method thereof |
| CN108043755A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-18 | 韦荣斌 | A kind of sorting machine |
| CN108212823A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-29 | 常州金艺广告传媒有限公司 | A kind of device for sorting different colours maturity cherry tomato |
| CN108940856A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州大学 | A kind of capsule defect ware screening plant and its screening technique |
| CN109396062A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-01 | 瑞安市东鹏车辆配件厂 | One kind is semi-automatic to select screw device |
| CN111054642A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-24 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | High-yield high-precision red date sorting equipment |
| CN111451120A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-28 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Red date grading plant |
| CN114112932A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-01 | 南京林业大学 | Hyperspectral detection method and sorting equipment for maturity of oil-tea camellia fruits based on deep learning |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20181211 |