CN204836976U - Be applicable to dark loose and fertilization dual purpose agricultural machinery of season in spring and autumn - Google Patents
Be applicable to dark loose and fertilization dual purpose agricultural machinery of season in spring and autumn Download PDFInfo
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- CN204836976U CN204836976U CN201520651741.6U CN201520651741U CN204836976U CN 204836976 U CN204836976 U CN 204836976U CN 201520651741 U CN201520651741 U CN 201520651741U CN 204836976 U CN204836976 U CN 204836976U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a be applicable to dark loose and fertilization dual purpose agricultural machinery of season in spring and autumn belongs to agricultural machine technical field, including dark pine portion, fertilization portion, suppression portion, the utility model discloses a preceding girder by the tie -beam connection, back girder constitutes the girder jointly, thereby make dark pine and fertilization portion not only can make up into the combined operation device but also can remove fertilization portion as the subsoiler exclusive use, during combined operation, the disc is remained the covering except that a stubble sword to the field and is clear away, subsoiler goes on loosely deeply to soil, fertilizer in the fertile case conveys in the pipe that fertilizies through electronic fertilizer applicator, the shovel that fertilizies combines to fertilize to manage and fertilizies, be favorable to the absorption of fertilizer, reduce the loss of fertilizer, environmental protection, thus the cost is reduced. Through spring adjustment spiral land roller, the effect of play the compaction, conserve moisture, keeping a full stand of seedings. This dual purpose agricultural machinery also can use both can lie prostrate the rain arrival after the spring sowing before in the fall, had enlarged the range of application in season, had extremely strong practicality and worth with popularizing and applying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to one and is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery.
Background technology
At present, use after the many crop harvestings in the fall of subsoiling facility of China, the facility of subsoiling disclosed in prior art are mainly used in soil subsoiling farming, break tillage pan, deepen plow layer, thus reaching (solid, liquid, gas) tri-state ratio minimizing soil erosion regulating soil, it effectively can improve the structure of plow layer, improves retaining and conserveing soil moisture and the waterlogging-resistant ability of drought resisting of soil.But its major defect existed is: facility operation function is single, Subsoiling can only be used for, or subsoiling land preparation is combined, subsoiling followed by the fertilising will carrying out field, needs to use other fertilizing equipment, and what not only increase facility enters ground number of times, add soil compaction, and cost is high, overall operation efficiency is low, subsoiling fertilizer distributor of the prior art is integrated machine simultaneously, is only applicable to spring.
Therefore need badly in the middle of prior art and want a kind of novel technical scheme to solve this problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for the technical problem that facility operation function is single, one is provided to be applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, both can be used for spring crops vegetative period, apply fertilizer to while crop Subsoiling, also independently subsoiler can be split in the fall, carry out independent Subsoiler, realize a tractor serves several purposes.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, one is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: comprise subsoiling portion, fertilising portion, suppression portion,
Described subsoiling portion comprises depth stop land wheel, hanger bracket, front girder, tie-beam, rear girder, disk stubble removing knife, deep soil loosing shovel seat, deep soil loosing shovel, and described depth stop land wheel and hanger bracket are installed on front girder; Described front girder is fixedly connected with rear girder by tie-beam; Described rear girder is provided with disk stubble removing knife and deep soil loosing shovel seat; Described deep soil loosing shovel is fixedly connected with deep soil loosing shovel seat by bolt;
Described fertilising portion comprises fertile box bracket, fertile case, electric fertilizer applicator, fertilising pipe, fertilizer application spade, fertilizer application spade seat, fertilising cover, and described fertile box bracket is fixedly connected with fertilizer application spade seat with deep soil loosing shovel seat respectively by bolt; Described fertile case is arranged on the top of fertile box bracket, and fertile case feed opening place is provided with electric fertilizer applicator; Described electric fertilizer applicator feed opening place is connected with the fertilising pipe matched with fertilizer application spade; Described fertilizer application spade is connected with fertilizer application spade seat by fertilising cover; Described fertilizer application spade seat is fixedly connected with deep soil loosing shovel seat by bolt;
Described suppression portion comprises suppression portion support arm, tube connector, spring, spiral compacting machine, support arm one end, described suppression portion and the corner connection of fertilizer application spade seat, and the other end is fixedly connected with spiral compacting machine by bolt; Described tube connector is arranged on suppression portion support arm, wherein this tube connector is welded with stud; Described spring housing is in the outside of stud, and spring one end is against fertilizer application spade seat, and the other end is connected pipe.
Described rear girder connects and composes the combination subsoiling fertilizer distributor girder split or combine by bolt and tie-beam.
The end, two ends of described fertilizer application spade seat is respectively provided with a fertilizer application spade.
Described electric fertilizer applicator, fertilising pipe are all identical with the quantity of fertilizer application spade.
By above-mentioned design, the utility model can bring following beneficial effect: by girder before being connected by tie-beam, rear girder forms girder jointly, thus make subsoiling portion and fertilising portion not only can be combined into integration of operation device but also fertilising portion can be removed to be used alone as subsoiler, during integration of operation, disk stubble removing knife remains covering to field and removes, deep soil loosing shovel carries out subsoiling to soil, fertilizer in fertile case is sent in fertilising pipe by electric fertilizer applicator, fertilizer application spade combines fertilising pipe and applies fertilizer, be conducive to the absorption of fertilizer, reduce the loss of fertilizer, protect environment, reduce cost, by spring adjustable screw packer, the effect of play compacting, preserve soil moisture, keeping a full stand of seedings.
One of the present utility model is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, by fertilising cover, fertilizer application spade is fixed on fertilizer application spade seat, and the fertilizer placement of the position can overlapped by regulated fertilization adjustment fertilizer application spade, namely can be used for wide-and narrow-row and also can be used for even ridge cropping pattern, the utility model adopts the mode of branch's integration of operation, once enter ground, fertilising operation is completed while Subsoiler is carried out to soil, facility advanced design, working resistance is little, there is the features such as high by performance, reliability is strong, improve operating efficiency, decrease soil packing; This dual-purpose type agricultural machinery also can use in the fall, expand range of application in season, have extremely strong practicality and application value both can lie prostrate rain arrival after spring sowing before.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model one is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a kind of axle side schematic diagram being applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of main beam structure schematic diagram being applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery of the utility model.
In figure: girder after girder, 4-tie-beam, 5-before 1-depth stop land wheel, 2-hanger bracket, 3-, 6-disk stubble removing knife, 7-deep soil loosing shovel seat, 8-deep soil loosing shovel, the fertile box bracket of 9-, the fertile case of 10-, 11-electric fertilizer applicator, 12-apply fertilizer pipe, 13-fertilizer application spade, 14-fertilizer application spade seat, 15-fertilising cover, 16-suppression portion support arm, 17-tube connector, 18-spring, 19-spiral compacting machine.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, one is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, this dual-purpose type agricultural machinery is when carrying out subsoiling fertilising, first after determining the required subsoiling degree of depth and fertilizing amount, use tractor three point linkage, dual-purpose type agricultural machinery is fixedly attached to tractor rear portion, according to the position of required subsoiling degree of depth adjustment depth stop land wheel 1, disk stubble removing knife 6, deep soil loosing shovel 8, fertilizer application spade 13, according to the defertilizing amount of required fertilizing amount adjustment electric fertilizer applicator 11.
Depth stop land wheel 1, hanger bracket 2 are connected on front girder 3, and disk stubble removing knife 6, deep soil loosing shovel seat 7, deep soil loosing shovel 8 are connected to the bottom of rear girder 5, and deep soil loosing shovel 8 is fixedly connected with deep soil loosing shovel seat 7 by bolt, and they form the subsoiling portion of this dual-purpose type agricultural machinery jointly, fertile box bracket 9 bolt is connected on deep soil loosing shovel seat 7 and fertilizer application spade seat 14, fertile case 10 is fixed on fertile box bracket 9, fertile case 10 feed opening place is provided with electric fertilizer applicator 11, electric fertilizer applicator 11 feed opening place is connected with the fertilising pipe 12 matched with fertilizer application spade 13, electric fertilizer applicator 11, fertilising pipe 12 is all identical with the quantity of fertilizer application spade 13, fertilizer application spade seat 14 bolt is connected on deep soil loosing shovel seat 7, by fertilising cover 15, fertilizer application spade 13 is fixed on fertilizer application spade seat 14, the end, two ends of fertilizer application spade seat 14 is respectively provided with a fertilizer application spade 13, and the fertilizer placement of the position adjustment fertilizer application spade 13 of 15 can be overlapped by regulated fertilization, fertilizer application spade 13 combines fertilising pipe 12 and applies fertilizer, fertile box bracket 9, fertile case 10, electric fertilizer applicator 11, fertilising pipe 12, fertilizer application spade 13, fertilizer application spade seat 14, fertilising cover 15 forms the fertilising portion of this dual-purpose type agricultural machinery jointly, by corner connection, suppression portion support arm 16 is connected on fertilizer application spade seat 14, with bolt, spiral compacting machine 19 is connected with suppression portion support arm 16, tube connector 17 is welded with stud, spring 18 is enclosed within the outside of stud, spring 18 one end is against fertilizer application spade seat 14, the other end is connected pipe 17, and suppression portion support arm 16, tube connector 17, spring 18, spiral compacting machine 19 form the suppression portion of this dual-purpose type agricultural machinery jointly.
Described rear girder 5 connects and composes the combination subsoiling fertilizer distributor girder split or combine by bolt and tie-beam 4.When the independent Subsoiler of needs, remove the fertilising portion by bolt-connection, just form two row independence subsoilers, carry out Subsoiler; If install one group of deep soil loosing shovel 8 in rear girder 5 centre position more on this basis, then can be changed into independently three row subsoilers, carry out independently Subsoiler.
As shown in Figure 3, front girder 3, rear girder 5 form rigid frame structure girder by tie-beam 4, thus ensure the requirement of facility operation intensity.When needs subsoiling and fertilizing combined operating, the subsoiling portion on facility and fertilising portion carry out operation jointly; During integration of operation, disk stubble removing knife 6 pairs of fields remain covering and remove, deep soil loosing shovel 8 pairs of soil carry out subsoiling, fertilizer in fertile case 10 is sent in fertilising pipe 12 by electric fertilizer applicator 11, fertilizer application spade 13 combines fertilising pipe 12 and applies fertilizer, and is conducive to the absorption of fertilizer, reduces the loss of fertilizer, protect environment, reduce cost; By spring 18 adjustable screw packer 19, the effect of play compacting, preserve soil moisture, keeping a full stand of seedings.
One of the present utility model is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, by fertilising cover 15, fertilizer application spade 13 is fixed on fertilizer application spade seat 4, and the fertilizer placement of the position adjustment fertilizer application spade 13 of 15 can be overlapped by regulated fertilization, namely can be used for wide-and narrow-row and also can be used for even ridge cropping pattern, the utility model adopts the mode of branch's integration of operation, once enter ground, fertilising operation is completed while Subsoiler is carried out to soil, facility advanced design, working resistance is little, have by performance high, the features such as reliability is strong, improve operating efficiency, decrease soil packing, this many dual-purpose types agricultural machinery also can use in the fall, expand range of application in season, have extremely strong practicality and application value both can lie prostrate rain arrival after spring sowing before.
Claims (4)
1. be applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and a fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: comprise subsoiling portion, fertilising portion, suppression portion,
Described subsoiling portion comprises depth stop land wheel (1), hanger bracket (2), front girder (3), tie-beam (4), rear girder (5), disk stubble removing knife (6), deep soil loosing shovel seat (7), deep soil loosing shovel (8), and described depth stop land wheel (1) and hanger bracket (2) are installed on front girder (3); Described front girder (3) is fixedly connected with rear girder (5) by tie-beam (4); Described rear girder (5) is provided with disk stubble removing knife (6) and deep soil loosing shovel seat (7); Described deep soil loosing shovel (8) is fixedly connected with deep soil loosing shovel seat (7) by bolt;
Described fertilising portion comprises fertile box bracket (9), fertile case (10), electric fertilizer applicator (11), fertilising pipe (12), fertilizer application spade (13), fertilizer application spade seat (14), fertilising cover (15), and described fertile box bracket (9) is fixedly connected with fertilizer application spade seat (14) with deep soil loosing shovel seat (7) respectively by bolt; Described fertile case (10) is arranged on the top of fertile box bracket (9), and fertile case (10) feed opening place is provided with electric fertilizer applicator (11); Described electric fertilizer applicator (11) feed opening place is connected with the fertilising pipe (12) matched with fertilizer application spade (13); Described fertilizer application spade (13) is connected with fertilizer application spade seat (14) by fertilising cover (15); Described fertilizer application spade seat (14) is fixedly connected with deep soil loosing shovel seat (7) by bolt;
Described suppression portion comprises suppression portion support arm (16), tube connector (17), spring (18), spiral compacting machine (19), support arm (16) one end, described suppression portion and fertilizer application spade seat (14) corner connection, the other end is fixedly connected with spiral compacting machine (19) by bolt; Described tube connector (17) is arranged in suppression portion support arm (16), wherein this tube connector (17) is welded with stud; Described spring (18) is enclosed within the outside of stud, and spring (18) one end is against fertilizer application spade seat (14), and the other end is connected pipe (17).
2. one according to claim 1 is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: described rear girder (5) connects and composes the combination subsoiling fertilizer distributor girder split or combine by bolt and tie-beam (4).
3. one according to claim 1 is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: the end, two ends of described fertilizer application spade seat (14) is respectively provided with a fertilizer application spade (13).
4. one according to claim 1 is applicable to spring and autumn subsoiling and fertilising dual-purpose type agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: described electric fertilizer applicator (11), the pipe (12) that applies fertilizer are all identical with the quantity of fertilizer application spade (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520651741.6U CN204836976U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Be applicable to dark loose and fertilization dual purpose agricultural machinery of season in spring and autumn |
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| CN201520651741.6U CN204836976U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Be applicable to dark loose and fertilization dual purpose agricultural machinery of season in spring and autumn |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580512A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-18 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Secondary soil breaking type sub-soiling shovel |
| CN106105443A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-16 | 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 | Deep fertilizer spraying deep ploughing machine |
| CN106386763A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | Plant-protection-insecticide-box anti-vibration installation frame of all-dimensional deep scarifier |
| CN106612654A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 贵州永盛农业开发有限公司 | Row separator for soil |
| CN107046826A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-08-18 | 屯留县源顺设备安装有限公司 | A kind of walnut rotation root, loosen the soil, fertilization all-in-one machine |
| CN109168355A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-11 | 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of feeder pig manure returning and fertilizing processing equipment and its working method |
| CN112913458A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-08 | 中国农业大学 | Stubble cutting and soil covering type space layered fertilization device |
| CN115777262A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-14 | 山西农业大学资源环境学院 | Active vibration subsoiling fertilizer distributor for wheat |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201520651741.6U patent/CN204836976U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580512A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-18 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Secondary soil breaking type sub-soiling shovel |
| CN106105443A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-16 | 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 | Deep fertilizer spraying deep ploughing machine |
| CN106386763A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | Plant-protection-insecticide-box anti-vibration installation frame of all-dimensional deep scarifier |
| CN106612654A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 贵州永盛农业开发有限公司 | Row separator for soil |
| CN106612654B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-01-25 | 贵州永盛农业开发有限公司 | Branching machine for soil |
| CN107046826A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-08-18 | 屯留县源顺设备安装有限公司 | A kind of walnut rotation root, loosen the soil, fertilization all-in-one machine |
| CN109168355A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-11 | 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of feeder pig manure returning and fertilizing processing equipment and its working method |
| CN112913458A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-08 | 中国农业大学 | Stubble cutting and soil covering type space layered fertilization device |
| CN115777262A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-14 | 山西农业大学资源环境学院 | Active vibration subsoiling fertilizer distributor for wheat |
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