CN204803375U - Enameled wire annealing device - Google Patents
Enameled wire annealing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204803375U CN204803375U CN201520429966.7U CN201520429966U CN204803375U CN 204803375 U CN204803375 U CN 204803375U CN 201520429966 U CN201520429966 U CN 201520429966U CN 204803375 U CN204803375 U CN 204803375U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种退火装置,具体讲一种漆包线退火装置,属于线缆生产设备领域。 The utility model relates to an annealing device, specifically an enameled wire annealing device, which belongs to the field of cable production equipment.
背景技术 Background technique
退火是漆包线生产过程中必经的工艺环节,退火的目的是使由于模具拉伸过程中因晶格变化而变硬的铜线经过一定的温度加热,使分子晶格重排后恢复工艺要求的柔软度,同时除去拉伸过程中铜线表面残留的润滑剂、油污等,使铜线易于涂漆,保证漆包线的质量。目前常用的退火有三种方式:成盤退火、拉丝机上连续退火和漆包机上连续退火。前两种方式都不能满足漆包线工艺的要求。在漆包机上涂漆前进行连续退火不但能够达到软化去油的目的,而且经过退火的铜线很直,直接进入涂漆装置,能够涂上均匀的漆膜。现有的漆包线退火装置中退火管通常用外加热,退火管与铜线之间设定导热介质,其导致退火效率低、退火效果差,影响后序成品漆包线品质。 Annealing is a necessary process link in the production process of enameled wire. The purpose of annealing is to heat the copper wire hardened by the crystal lattice change during the die stretching process to a certain temperature, so that the molecular lattice rearranges and restores the process requirements. Softness, while removing the lubricant, oil, etc. remaining on the surface of the copper wire during the drawing process, making the copper wire easy to paint and ensuring the quality of the enameled wire. There are currently three commonly used annealing methods: coil annealing, continuous annealing on wire drawing machines and continuous annealing on enamelling machines. The first two methods cannot meet the requirements of the enameled wire process. Continuous annealing before painting on the enamelling machine can not only achieve the purpose of softening and degreasing, but also the annealed copper wire is very straight and can directly enter the painting device, which can be coated with a uniform paint film. The annealing tube in the existing enameled wire annealing device is usually heated externally, and a heat transfer medium is set between the annealing tube and the copper wire, which leads to low annealing efficiency and poor annealing effect, and affects the quality of the subsequent finished enameled wire.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术缺陷,提供一种退火效率高、效果好的漆包线退火装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an enameled wire annealing device with high annealing efficiency and good effect.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的漆包线退火装置,包括若干根退火管、保温箱、保温层,所述若干根退火管穿过保温箱,退火管与保温箱之间填充保温层,所述退火管内部设有沿其内壁环绕的电阻丝。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the enameled wire annealing device provided by the utility model includes several annealing tubes, an incubator, and a thermal insulation layer. The inside of the annealing tube is provided with a resistance wire surrounding its inner wall.
本实用新型中,所述退火管的上端和下端连接绝缘隔热环。 In the utility model, the upper end and the lower end of the annealing tube are connected with insulating and heat insulating rings.
本实用新型中,所述绝缘隔热环为陶瓷。 In the utility model, the insulating and heat insulating ring is made of ceramics.
本实用新型中,所述保温层为石棉。 In the utility model, the heat insulating layer is asbestos.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:(1)、通过在退火管内部安装电阻丝对穿过退火管的铜线进行直接快速加热退火,退火管外部的保温箱和保温层减少热量的散发,从而大大提高了加热退火效率,并保证了铜线受热均匀,为后续工序的开展奠定了基础;(2)、退火管的上端和下端连接陶瓷绝缘隔热环,可以便于漆包线退火装置的安装,减少热量散发并保证退火安全,避免发生触电;(3)、保温层采用石棉,其隔热保温效果好,而且电绝缘性能优越。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1), by installing a resistance wire inside the annealing tube, the copper wire passing through the annealing tube is directly and rapidly heated and annealed, and the heat preservation box and the heat preservation layer outside the annealing tube reduce the distribution of heat, thereby greatly Improve the efficiency of heating annealing, and ensure that the copper wire is heated evenly, laying the foundation for the development of subsequent processes; (2), the upper and lower ends of the annealing tube are connected with ceramic insulation rings, which can facilitate the installation of enameled wire annealing devices and reduce heat Distribute and ensure the safety of annealing to avoid electric shock; (3) Asbestos is used in the insulation layer, which has good heat insulation effect and superior electrical insulation performance.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型漆包线退火装置结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of enameled wire annealing device of the present invention;
图2为图1为A-A部剖视图。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view of part A-A of Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1和2所示,本实用新型漆包线退火装置,包括保温箱1、退火管2、石棉层3。退火管2为四根,四根退火管2并列穿过保温箱1内部,退火管2与保温箱1之间填充石棉层3进行保温隔热并绝缘。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the enameled wire annealing device of the utility model includes an incubator 1, an annealing pipe 2, and an asbestos layer 3. There are four annealing tubes 2, and the four annealing tubes 2 run side by side through the interior of the incubator 1, and an asbestos layer 3 is filled between the annealing tubes 2 and the incubator 1 for thermal insulation and insulation.
退火管2的内部沿其内壁环绕的电阻丝3,电阻丝3连接电源。退火管2的上端部和下端部连接陶瓷环进行绝缘并隔热,以减少热量散发,避免与生产线上其他设备通电,影响安全生产。 The inside of the annealing tube 2 is surrounded by a resistance wire 3 along its inner wall, and the resistance wire 3 is connected to a power supply. The upper end and the lower end of the annealing tube 2 are connected with ceramic rings for insulation and heat insulation, so as to reduce heat dissipation and avoid electrification with other equipment on the production line, affecting safe production.
本实用新型竖向安装在漆包机生产线中,通过陶瓷环与相关设备连接固定。使用时,开启电源对通过电阻丝3对退火管2进行加热达到退火温度,铜线从退火管2缓慢通过进行加热退火后,再进行冷却、上漆。 The utility model is vertically installed in the enamelling machine production line, and is connected and fixed with related equipment through ceramic rings. When in use, turn on the power supply to heat the annealing tube 2 through the resistance wire 3 to reach the annealing temperature, and the copper wire slowly passes through the annealing tube 2 for heating and annealing, and then cools and paints.
本实施例子以四根退火管对本实用新型作进一步详细说明,作为本领域技术人员应当知道,退火管数量可以根据实际生产需要进行增减。 This embodiment example uses four annealing tubes to further describe the utility model in detail. Those skilled in the art should know that the number of annealing tubes can be increased or decreased according to actual production needs.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下还可以做出若干改进,这些改进也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements should also be regarded as Protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
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CN201520429966.7U CN204803375U (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Enameled wire annealing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104928461A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏五洲电磁线有限公司 | Enameled wire annealing device |
CN109036708A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-18 | 湖州市练市三峰线缆厂 | A kind of production of enamel wire annealed copper wire cleaning plant |
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2015
- 2015-06-23 CN CN201520429966.7U patent/CN204803375U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104928461A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏五洲电磁线有限公司 | Enameled wire annealing device |
CN109036708A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-18 | 湖州市练市三峰线缆厂 | A kind of production of enamel wire annealed copper wire cleaning plant |
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Granted publication date: 20151125 |