CN204804812U - Drainage gas production tool for underground self-operated ejector - Google Patents
Drainage gas production tool for underground self-operated ejector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204804812U CN204804812U CN201520278647.0U CN201520278647U CN204804812U CN 204804812 U CN204804812 U CN 204804812U CN 201520278647 U CN201520278647 U CN 201520278647U CN 204804812 U CN204804812 U CN 204804812U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- urceolus
- pipe
- apart
- gas production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000254175 Anthonomus grandis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a formula of relying on oneself sprayer drainage gas production instrument in pit mainly by the urceolus, the nozzle stay tube, the nozzle support, the choke is apart from the pipe, the choke, the diffusion tube, the top connection, the hose is constituteed, the essential element all adopts alloy steel processing to form, the nozzle is located in the nozzle support, the nozzle stay tube, the nozzle support, the choke is apart from the pipe, choke and diffusion tube are placed in the urceolus according to order in proper order, the hose passes through the screw thread and connects at the urceolus lower extreme, the urceolus upper end passes through the screw thread with the top connection and is connected, the top connection passes through the screw thread with the seat seal hanger and is. The utility model discloses use the injection technique, make full use of is natural gas self in the pit energy and sprayer nozzle throttle decompression for natural gas flow forms the differential pressure district at the mixing chamber, swabs the hydrops in the pit shaft.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to production gas technology field, oil field, and particularly water pumping gas production self-operated type ejector in a kind of gas exploitation course, belongs to the application in downhole tool field.
Background technology
Soviet Union's Sulige gas field belongs to typical low pressure, hypotonic, low abundance " three is low " gas field, and along with the exploitation in gas field, stratum energy declines, gas well gas production reduces, in manufacturing process there is a large amount of hydrops in pit shaft, and hydrops well increases year by year, is difficult to maintain gas field and normally steadily produces.For the situation that gas field hydrops well is on the increase, in order to give full play to gas well deliverability, the drainage gas recovery series such as foaming water discharge, optimizing pipe string, speed tubing string, plunger lift are defined in recent years.In order to explore economy, easy to operate, drainage gas production tool safely and effectively, one need be researched and developed and can utilize stratum self-energy, realize the self-operated type ejector downhole tool of gas stringer water pumping gas production, for Soviet Union's Sulige gas field Efficient Development drainage gas recovery provides technological reserve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model: a kind of down-hole self-operated type ejector water pumping gas production new tool is provided, utilize energy and the injector nozzle reducing pressure by regulating flow of down-hole natural gas self, make natural gas flow form differential pressure district at mixing chamber, the hydrops in pumping pit shaft, realizes the object of gas stringer water pumping gas production.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model: down-hole self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, primarily of urceolus, nozzle support pipe, nozzle, nozzle bearing, larynx mouth apart from pipe, trunnion, anemostat, top connection, flexible pipe composition.
Critical piece is all adopt alloy steel to process, nozzle is seated in nozzle bearing, nozzle support pipe, nozzle bearing, larynx mouth are positioned in urceolus sequentially apart from pipe, trunnion and anemostat, flexible pipe by screwed connection in urceolus lower end, urceolus upper end and top connection are by screwed connection, and top connection and setting hanger pass through screwed connection.
In the method implementation process, first ejector and setting hanger are passed through screwed connection, then utilize steel wire operation to transfer to planned well deep location, realize setting and sealing of ejector by setting hanger.
Down-hole natural gas flow is because of the sealing of upper end hanger, nozzle is entered through ejector urceolus entrance, form low-voltage high speed jet, a low-pressure area is formed at the mixing chamber of larynx mouth in pipe, thus form Negative Pressure Difference district between the flexible pipe be connected with same mixing chamber, suck and carry hydrops, two bursts of gas-liquid flow with different momentum are after entering and carrying out mixing and Momentum Transfer in trunnion, reach mixing and power conversion fully after flowing to anemostat, finally form the synchronized gas-liquid mixed stream with certain pressure energy and discharge well head together.
A kind of down-hole self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, urceolus, urceolus is formed with air inlet; Nozzle bearing, is arranged in urceolus, nozzle bearing is formed and draws liquid mouth; Nozzle, is arranged in nozzle bearing, and the air inlet port of nozzle is connected with the air inlet be formed on urceolus, the gas outlet of nozzle, and the gas outlet of nozzle tilts towards the direction of drawing liquid mouth.
Further, also comprise larynx mouth apart from pipe, with nozzle bearing being axially arranged side by side at urceolus, nozzle and draw liquid mouth all with larynx mouth distance pipe be connected.
Further, also comprise anemostat, anemostat is connected apart from pipe with larynx mouth, and the internal diameter of anemostat increases along away from larynx mouth gradually apart from pipe direction.
Further, it is characterized in that, also comprise trunnion, nozzle bearing, larynx mouth are successively set in urceolus apart from pipe, trunnion and anemostat, and larynx mouth is communicated with apart from pipe, trunnion successively with anemostat.
Further, also comprise top connection, be connected to one end of the close anemostat of urceolus, top connection is for connecting setting hanger.
Further, above-mentioned down-hole self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, also comprises flexible pipe, and draws liquid mouth and is connected.
Further, also comprise nozzle support pipe, flexible pipe with draw liquid mouth and be connected by nozzle support pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model spray application technique, make full use of energy and the injector nozzle reducing pressure by regulating flow of down-hole natural gas self, make natural gas flow form differential pressure district at mixing chamber, the hydrops in pumping pit shaft.By wire rope operation, instrument is delivered to design attitude, increases lifting rate, reduce hydrops, effective control pit shaft inner product level, compares the strong water-pumping/draining gas production operation of tradition, without the need to extra power, greatly reduces operating cost.
Because ejector can be engaging in any well depth position by setting hanger, therefore, according to the gas well plug-ging degree of depth and gas well Production design determination ejector depth of setting, meanwhile, the degree of depth that hose length effectively can control pit shaft inner product liquid level can be made full use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of down-hole of the utility model self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the setting hanger structural representation of connecting downhole self-operated type ejector.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated:
Embodiment
1, assemble
As shown in Figure 1, nozzle 3 is seated in nozzle bearing 4, nozzle support pipe 2, nozzle bearing 4, larynx mouth are positioned in urceolus 1 apart from pipe 5, trunnion 6 and anemostat 7 sequentially, flexible pipe 9 by screwed connection in urceolus 1 lower end, urceolus 1 upper end and top connection 8 are by screwed connection, and top connection 8 and boll-weevil hanger pass through screwed connection.
2, throw in and salvage
Throw in: ejector top connection 8 and setting hanger, by screwed connection, are set by hanger, are fixed on by tool string on the projected depth position in oil pipe in oil pipe.
Salvage: by salvaging setting hanger, ejector is followed hanger and gone upward to well head.
3, operating principle
A kind of down-hole self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool course of work: after gas well drives a well, natural gas flow is because of the sealing of upper end hanger, nozzle 3 is entered through ejector urceolus 1 entrance, form low-voltage high speed jet, a low-pressure area is formed at the mixing chamber of larynx mouth in pipe 5, thus form Negative Pressure Difference district between the flexible pipe 9 be connected with same mixing chamber, suck and carry hydrops, two bursts of gas-liquid flow with different momentum are after entering and carrying out mixing and Momentum Transfer in trunnion 6, mixing and power conversion is fully reached after flowing to anemostat 7, finally form the synchronized gas-liquid mixed stream with certain pressure energy and discharge well head together.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a down-hole self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, it is characterized in that, primarily of urceolus (1), nozzle support pipe (2), nozzle (3), nozzle bearing (4), larynx mouth is apart from pipe (5), trunnion (6), anemostat (7), top connection (8), flexible pipe (9) forms, critical piece is all adopt alloy steel to process, described nozzle (3) is seated in described nozzle bearing (4), described nozzle support pipe (2), nozzle bearing (4), larynx mouth is apart from pipe (5), trunnion (6) and anemostat (7) are positioned in described urceolus (1) sequentially, described flexible pipe (9) by screwed connection in described urceolus (1) lower end, screwed connection is passed through in described urceolus (1) upper end and described top connection (8), described top connection (8) and setting hanger pass through screwed connection.
2. a down-hole self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, is characterized in that,
Urceolus (1), described urceolus is formed with air inlet;
Nozzle bearing (4), is arranged in described urceolus (1), described nozzle bearing (4) is formed and draws liquid mouth;
Nozzle (3), be arranged in described nozzle bearing (4), the air inlet port of described nozzle (3) is connected with the described air inlet be formed on described urceolus (1), the gas outlet of described nozzle (3), the gas outlet of described nozzle (3) tilts towards described direction of drawing liquid mouth.
3. down-hole according to claim 2 self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, it is characterized in that, also comprise larynx mouth apart from pipe (5), with described nozzle bearing (4) being axially arranged side by side in described urceolus (1), described nozzle (3) is all connected apart from managing (5) with described larynx mouth with the described liquid mouth that draws.
4. down-hole according to claim 3 self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, it is characterized in that, also comprise anemostat (7), described anemostat (7) is connected apart from managing (5) with described larynx mouth, and the internal diameter of described anemostat (7) increases along away from described larynx mouth gradually apart from pipe (5) direction.
5. down-hole according to claim 4 self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, it is characterized in that, also comprise trunnion (6), described nozzle bearing (4), described larynx mouth are successively set in described urceolus (1) apart from pipe (5), described trunnion (6) and described anemostat (7), and described larynx mouth is communicated with apart from pipe (5), described trunnion (6) successively with described anemostat (7).
6. down-hole according to claim 5 self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, it is characterized in that, also comprise top connection (8), be connected to one end of the close described anemostat (7) of described urceolus (1), described top connection (8) is for connecting setting hanger.
7. the down-hole self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool according to any one of claim 2 to 6, also comprises flexible pipe (9), is connected with the described liquid mouth that draws.
8. down-hole according to claim 7 self-operated type ejector drainage gas production tool, is characterized in that, also comprise nozzle support pipe (2), and described flexible pipe (9) is connected by described nozzle support pipe (2) with the described liquid mouth that draws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520278647.0U CN204804812U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2015-04-30 | Drainage gas production tool for underground self-operated ejector |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420248152 | 2014-05-14 | ||
| CN2014202481529 | 2014-05-14 | ||
| CN201520278647.0U CN204804812U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2015-04-30 | Drainage gas production tool for underground self-operated ejector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204804812U true CN204804812U (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=54589654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520278647.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204804812U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2015-04-30 | Drainage gas production tool for underground self-operated ejector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204804812U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105089607A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Drainage gas production tool for underground self-operated ejector |
| CN109326218A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-12 | 三星显示有限公司 | Flexible Displays window and flexible display including it |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201520278647.0U patent/CN204804812U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105089607A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Drainage gas production tool for underground self-operated ejector |
| CN109326218A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-12 | 三星显示有限公司 | Flexible Displays window and flexible display including it |
| CN109326218B (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2022-01-11 | 三星显示有限公司 | Flexible display window and flexible display including the same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151125 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |