CN204756944U - High -efficient dust removal deodorization waste incinerator - Google Patents
High -efficient dust removal deodorization waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204756944U CN204756944U CN201520245899.3U CN201520245899U CN204756944U CN 204756944 U CN204756944 U CN 204756944U CN 201520245899 U CN201520245899 U CN 201520245899U CN 204756944 U CN204756944 U CN 204756944U
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- incinerator
- hall
- burning
- dust
- slag
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high -efficient dust removal deodorization waste incinerator which it includes characterized in that: feeding machine, incinerator, draught fan, multistage deposit room, water foam clean room, quick lime deodorization room, be equipped with grid melter, row's material screw conveyer, gas confession distribution circuit, the circuit that admits air, exhaust circuit, burning hall (burning furnace ) in the incinerator, rubbish is carried in the burning hall of incinerator through the feeding machine, and the natural gas is combustion -supporting fuel, burns the rubbish of predrying, burn the back, remaining slag is carried and is divided the sieve to get into the slag to the vibration to divide the sieve district to stack through arranging material screw conveyer, brick, stone that the sieve detected, mixes residue such as earth and concentrates and stack the landfill, and go -no -go tapping class residue recovering, the slag charge that sifts out can be used as the vegetable fertilizer, multistage deposit room, water foam clean room, quick lime deodorization room are sent into by exhaust circuit and exhaust side opening, exhaust duct, draught fan to produced smoke and dust, utilize quick lime liquid and lump lime to carry out deodorization absorption and handle, reach environmental protection mesh pollution -free, the zero release.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of incinerator, particularly relates to a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, garbage problem is day by day serious, and house refuse is seen everywhere, and this has become people and has paid much attention to and endeavour one of major issue solved, as processed not in time, rubbish is piled into mountain in the open, multiplies mosquitos and flies, stinks to high heaven, dust when blowing in rubbish and other fine particle things, with a large amount of germs, fly upward everywhere, contaminated air; For garbage problem, the mode of a lot of areas process adopts col or more remote place simply stack and bury, when rainy, the germ contained in rubbish, harmful substance etc. easily penetrate into ground bottom, pollute soil property and underground water source, part rubbish can pour river by rainwater, is formed and again pollutes, such processing mode can form larger ecological environmental pollution, causes vicious circle; And existing middle-size and small-size incinerator majority of case only establishes a body of heater, the flue dust produced after burning directly is thrown in air to be formed and again pollutes, though also have part incinerator to have carry out dust removal process, can not reach desirable environment protecting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model overcomes above-mentioned defect, provides a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator, is provided with grate, load displacing screw conveyer, combustion gas for distribution circuit, air inlet circuit, exhaust circuit, burning hall (burner hearth) in incinerator; Rubbish is transported in (through predrying) in the burning hall of incinerator through feeding machine, utilizes combustion-supporting fuel auxiliary combustion, is burned by the rubbish after predrying; After burning, remaining slag is delivered to vibration sub-sieve through load displacing screw conveyer and enters the stacking of slag sub-sieve district; The flue dust produced sends into Multistage settling room, foam dirt pocket, quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper by being vented circuit with exhaust side opening, discharge duct, air-introduced machine, utilizes lime liquor (pulverized limestone is filtered acquisition with after a certain proportion of clear water spray) to carry out deodorizing adsorption treatment with caustic lime block.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the following technical scheme of employing.
A kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator, is characterized in that it comprises: feeding machine, incinerator, air-introduced machine, Multistage settling room, foam dirt pocket, quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper; Described feeding machine is provided with hopper, drives work by motor; Described incinerator adopts clay solid brick lay, and burning hall is built by laying bricks or stones with refractory brick, fire clay, and wall perlite is heat insulation, and the jointing of interior outside is also whitewashed; Grate, load displacing screw conveyer, combustion gas is provided with for distribution circuit, air inlet circuit, exhaust circuit, burning hall in incinerator; Burning includes Chu Rongdian, heated-air drying hall, combustion hall in hall, slag is detained hall; Described air-introduced machine is drawn by the flue dust in incinerator by discharge duct; Described Multistage settling room is provided with multistage labyrinth type settling chamber in being, effectively part dust is carried out sedimentation, also has the effect weakening wind speed simultaneously; Water in dust removal is provided with in described foam dirt pocket; Be provided with lime liquor in described quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper and carry out deodorizing absorption, the deodorization chamber * winding paper port of export is provided with caustic lime block for material contained in remaining dust and gas is carried out last adsorption treatment.
Incinerator outside is provided with steel structure framework, for the protection of incinerator structure, and pre-crack resistence.
Air inlet circuit is provided with multiple air inlet side opening and air inlet adjustment valve, intake valve with burning hall.
Multiple exhaust side opening and exhaust regulating valve, air bleeding valve is provided with between exhaust circuit and burning hall.
Grate is located at the burning hall interlude in incinerator, and grate is inverted U, and be in series into the ring pipe mutually, and in pipe, logical thermostatted water capable of circulation cools.
Heated-air drying hall in burning hall is used for drying garbage.
Combustion gas supplies distribution circuit for carrying combustion-supporting fuel.
Load displacing screw conveyer the recrement after burning is delivered to vibration sub-sieve to enter slag sub-sieve district and stack, and the residues such as the brick that screening goes out, stone, mixed earth are concentrated and stacked landfill, point detects metal species Slag recovering, and the slag charge sifted out can be used as vegetable fertilizer.
Multistage settling room, foam dirt pocket, quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper are for the rear fume treatment produced of incinerator burning.
Multistage settling room is made up of one or more levels labyrinth type.
What waste incineration produced is sour gas mostly, and lime liquor and caustic lime block make deodorization absorbent.
the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator is provided, by high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator, rubbish is burned; And after burning, remaining slag is delivered to vibration sub-sieve through load displacing screw conveyer and enters slag sub-sieve district and stack, and the residues such as the brick that screening goes out, stone, mixed earth are concentrated and stacked landfill, point detect metal species Slag recovering, the slag charge sifted out can be used as vegetable fertilizer; The dust produced and gas are processed by Multistage settling room, foam dirt pocket, quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper, reach pollution-free, the environmental protection object of zero-emission.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the monomer sectional view of a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overall front section view of a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the air inlet circuit structure chart of a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is that the combustion gas of a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator of the present utility model is for joining circuit structure chart.
Fig. 5 is the exhaust circuit structure chart of a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the dedusting deodorizing facility side elevation arrangement figure of a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the integral arrangement plane of a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Be further described of the present utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in the figure: a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator, is characterized in that it comprises:
Storage bin hopper 1, feeding machine 2, exhaust regulating valve 3, air inlet adjustment valve 4, air blast 5, furnace roof pad 6, exhaust circuit 7, air inlet circuit 8, load displacing screw conveyer 9, vibration sub-sieve 10, intake valve 11, air bleeding valve 12, grate 13, burning hall 14, discharge duct 15, air-introduced machine 16, Multistage settling room 17, foam dirt pocket 18, slag sub-sieve district 19, air inlet side opening 20, combustion gas is for distribution circuit 21, gas supply valve 22, exhaust side opening 23, quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper 24, water in dust removal 25, tail gas air admission hole 26, interlayer road 27, caustic lime block 28, lime liquor 29, incinerator 30.
The furnace roof of incinerator 30 and feeding machine 2 push up all to add puts up rain-proof shelter; Storage bin hopper 1 is installed on feeding machine 2 feed end, and feeding machine 2 port of export coordinates with the stockhole upper end of incinerator 30 to be installed; Incinerator 30 adopts clay solid brick lay, and burning hall 14 refractory brick, fire clay are built by laying bricks or stones, and wall perlite is heat insulation, and the jointing of interior outside is also whitewashed; Burning includes Chu Rongdian, heated-air drying hall, combustion hall in hall 14, slag is detained hall; Incinerator 30 outside is provided with steel structure framework, for incinerator 30 structural defence; Incinerator 30 furnace roof is provided with furnace roof pad 6; Incinerator 30 conically; Be provided with exhaust circuit 7 in incinerator 30 body of wall interlude, exhaust circuit 7 is provided with air bleeding valve 12, is provided with multiple exhaust side opening 23 between exhaust circuit 7 and burning hall 14, and in exhaust circuit 7, upper end is provided with exhaust regulating valve 3; Be provided with air inlet circuit 8 in lower end in incinerator 30 body of wall, air inlet circuit 8 is provided with multiple air inlet side opening 20 with burning hall 14, and air inlet circuit 8 is provided with air inlet adjustment valve 4, intake valve 11, air blast 5; Combustion gas is provided with for distribution circuit 21 and gas supply valve 22, for combustion-supporting effect between burning hall 14 and air inlet circuit 8; Burning hall 14 interlude is provided with grate 13, and grate 13 is in inverted U, and be in series into the ring pipe mutually, and in pipe, intercommunication can make the thermostatted water of circulation cool; Incinerator 30 bottom slag is detained hall, and slag delay is provided with load displacing screw conveyer 9 in the middle of hall, and load displacing screw conveyer 9 discharge end is provided with vibration sub-sieve 10; Incinerator 30 bottom portion side end is provided with slag sub-sieve district 19, and vibration sub-sieve 10 is positioned at slag sub-sieve district 19.
In incinerator 30, lower end is provided with discharge duct 15, and discharge duct 15 one end is connected with exhaust circuit 7, and the other end coordinates with air-introduced machine 16 air inlet to be installed; Air-introduced machine 16 air outlet is coordinated with Multistage settling room 17 arrival end by discharge duct 15 to be installed; Multistage settling room 17 is made up of one or more levels labyrinth type; Multistage settling room 17 outlet air end is coordinated with foam dirt pocket 18 by discharge duct 15 to be installed; Foam dirt pocket 18 is connected with quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper 24 by interlayer road 27, adopts exterior plaster in clay solid brick lay; Be provided with water in dust removal 25 in foam dirt pocket 18, water in dust removal 25 is for recycling water, and getting rid for the treatment of technology by the mud of precipitation can recycle; Be provided with lime liquor 29 in quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper 24, quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper 24 port of export is provided with caustic lime block 28; Lime liquor 29 and caustic lime block 28 are deodorization absorbent; Feeding machine 2, air blast 5, load displacing screw conveyer 9, vibration sub-sieve 10, air-introduced machine 16 are by driven by motor work, and circuit control system is integrated on electric cabinet.
When high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator starts to burn away the refuse, first stack unified for rubbish, by conveying equipment, rubbish is delivered to storage bin hopper 1, rubbish is poured into through the burner hearth upper end of feeding machine 2 to incinerator 30, and rubbish successively enters Chu Rongdian, heated-air drying hall, combustion hall, slag is detained hall; After igniting, open gas supply valve 22, air inlet adjustment valve 4, combustion gas sends into burning hall 14 by combustion gas circuit 21; Open air blast 5, it is combustion-supporting that air enters by air inlet circuit 8 and air inlet side opening 20 hall 14 air feed that burns; Open air-introduced machine 16 and the flue dust produced after burning is sent into Multistage settling room 17, foam dirt pocket 18, quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper 24 with exhaust side opening 23 by discharge duct 15 by being vented circuit 7; Deodorizing absorption is carried out by the lime liquor in quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper 24 and caustic lime block; After burning, remaining slag is delivered to vibration sub-sieve 10 through load displacing screw conveyer 9 and enters slag sub-sieve district 19 and stack, and the residues such as the brick that screening goes out, stone, mixed earth are concentrated and stacked landfill, point detects metal species Slag recovering, and the slag charge sifted out can be used as vegetable fertilizer; Like this, can reach pollution-free, zero-emission, high-environmental object.
Above-described embodiment, the just one of the utility model more preferably detailed description of the invention, the usual change that those skilled in the art carries out within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model and replacing all is contained within the scope of technical operation of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator, is characterized in that it comprises: feeding machine (2), incinerator (30), air-introduced machine (16), Multistage settling room (17), foam dirt pocket (19), quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper (24), described feeding machine (2) is provided with storage bin hopper (1), drives work by motor, described incinerator (30) adopts clay solid brick lay, and burning hall (14) is built by laying bricks or stones with refractory brick, fire clay, and wall perlite is heat insulation, interior outside jointing or whitewash, grate (13), load displacing screw conveyer (9), combustion gas is provided with for distribution circuit (21), air inlet circuit (8), exhaust circuit (7), burning hall (14) in incinerator (30), include Chu Rongdian, heated-air drying hall in burning hall (14), combustion hall, slag is detained hall, described air-introduced machine (16) is drawn by the flue dust in incinerator (30) by discharge duct (15), described Multistage settling room (17) is provided with multistage labyrinth type settling chamber in being, effectively part dust is carried out sedimentation, also weaken wind speed effect simultaneously, water in dust removal (25) is provided with in described foam dirt pocket (18), lime liquor (29) is provided with in the quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper (24) stated, caustic lime block (28), the deodorization chamber * winding paper port of export is provided with caustic lime block (28) for be carried out by remaining dust and in gas, contained material finally processes, quick lime liquid (29) and caustic lime block (28) make deodorization absorbent.
2. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that air inlet circuit (8) is provided with multiple air inlet side opening (20) and air inlet adjustment valve (4), intake valve (11) with burning hall (14).
3. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with multiple exhaust side opening (23) and exhaust regulating valve (3), air bleeding valve (12) between exhaust circuit (7) and burning hall (14).
4. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that load displacing screw conveyer (9) be by burn after recrement be delivered to vibration sub-sieve (10) enter slag sub-sieve district (19) stack, the residues such as the brick that screening goes out, stone, mixed earth are concentrated and are stacked landfill, divide and detect metal species Slag recovering, the slag charge sifted out can be used as vegetable fertilizer.
5. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that burning hall (14) interlude is provided with grate (13), grate (13) is in inverted U, and be in series into the ring pipe mutually, and in pipe, intercommunication can make the thermostatted water of circulation cool.
6. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that including Chu Rongdian, heated-air drying hall in burning hall (14), combustion hall, slag is detained hall, heated-air drying hall is used for drying garbage.
7. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that combustion gas for distribution circuit (21) for carrying combustion-supporting fuel.
8. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that Multistage settling room (17), foam dirt pocket (18), quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper (24) are for the rear fume treatment produced of incinerator (30) burning.
9. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that Multistage settling room (17) is made up of one or more levels labyrinth type.
10. a kind of high-effective dust-removing deodorizing incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that quick lime deodorization chamber * winding paper (24) is provided with quick lime liquid (29) in being, exit is provided with caustic lime block (28); What waste incineration produced is sour gas mostly, and quick lime liquid (29) and caustic lime block (28) make deodorization absorbent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520245899.3U CN204756944U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | High -efficient dust removal deodorization waste incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520245899.3U CN204756944U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | High -efficient dust removal deodorization waste incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204756944U true CN204756944U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520245899.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204756944U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | High -efficient dust removal deodorization waste incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204756944U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104791806A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 福建龙岩尔彬农业发展有限责任公司 | Efficient dedusting and deodorizing garbage incinerator |
| CN105509064A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-04-20 | 李祥 | Chemical waste incinerator |
| CN108644786A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-12 | 舟山旺能环保能源有限公司 | A kind of heat-proof quality is good and waste incinerator exterior wall with long service life |
-
2015
- 2015-04-22 CN CN201520245899.3U patent/CN204756944U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104791806A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 福建龙岩尔彬农业发展有限责任公司 | Efficient dedusting and deodorizing garbage incinerator |
| CN105509064A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-04-20 | 李祥 | Chemical waste incinerator |
| CN108644786A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-12 | 舟山旺能环保能源有限公司 | A kind of heat-proof quality is good and waste incinerator exterior wall with long service life |
| CN108644786B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2023-12-12 | 舟山旺能环保能源有限公司 | Waste incinerator outer wall with good heat insulation performance and long service life |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Effective date of abandoning: 20171114 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |