CN204638342U - Impurity screening device in timber - Google Patents
Impurity screening device in timber Download PDFInfo
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- CN204638342U CN204638342U CN201520208883.5U CN201520208883U CN204638342U CN 204638342 U CN204638342 U CN 204638342U CN 201520208883 U CN201520208883 U CN 201520208883U CN 204638342 U CN204638342 U CN 204638342U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses impurity screening device in a kind of timber, belong to fiberboard technical field of processing equipment, in described timber, impurity screening device comprises feed arrangement, pond and drawing mechanism, wherein feed arrangement is arranged on the top of one end, pond, described drawing mechanism is that ramped shaped is arranged on the pond other end, one end of drawing mechanism is immersed in pond, the other end expose with pond above, timber enters pond from feed arrangement and swims in the water surface, the impurity that density is greater than water is then deposited in basin bottom, drawing mechanism enters next manufacturing procedure after being picked up by the timber in pond.In timber disclosed in the utility model, impurity screening device has structure simply, and efficiency of screen out is high, the advantage that energy consumption is low, is applicable to the shaping front impurity of fiberboard and screens out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of impurity screening device, and particularly one sieves deimpurity device from timber, belongs to fiberboard technical field of processing equipment.
Background technology
At present, in medium and high density fibre panel manufacturing, wood chip needs to send into next process through conveyer belt after section, due to rubber conveyer belt easily aging coming off be mixed in wood chip, product quality can be affected containing rubber impurities in the fiberboard produced like this, very large impact is caused on the processing of follow-up finished product, also water wash system is had in traditional production line, but mostly use Water flushing for cistern purging system, and the rubber impurities in wood chip easily screens out unlike other impurity, rubber can not be deposited to sewage draining exit, and therefore efficiency of screen out is low, weak effect.
Publication No. is method for separating and the sorting belt conveyor that the application for a patent for invention of CN 103977890 A discloses a kind of sorting metal object from wood chip material, by vibration realizing wood chip and metal object layering on the belt advanced, because the ratio of metal object is great, in advance, adopt magnet adsorption to drop on the metal object of lower floor after layering, wood chip carries out separating metal thing again by permanent magnetism pipe before entering raw material tank, by the separating for several times after layering, thus the metal object in wood chip is separated.Its defect is that the method can not be isolated, with magnet, adsorbing metal and nonmetallic inclusion does not occur.
Publication No. is that the application for a patent for invention of CN 104153228 A discloses a kind of chip washer conveying device, comprise wood chip screening system, supply water and recirculation system and defibrator, wood chip belt conveyor is provided with between wood chip screening system and chip washer, the passage of wood chip belt conveyor is provided with electric magnetic iron remover, the outlet of chip washer is connected with the entrance of wood chip helical feed passage, the below of wood chip helical feed channel outlet is provided with wood chip storage warehouse, and wood chip storage warehouse is connected with defibrator; Supply water and be connected with defibrator with chip washer respectively by pipeline with recirculation system.Its defect is that the method can not be isolated, with magnet, adsorbing metal and nonmetallic inclusion does not occur, and screening and washing step separately carry out, and energy consumption is high.
Publication No. is that the application for a patent for invention of CN 102247948 A discloses a kind of wind-washing system for wood chips and wind washing method, comprise the oscillating riddle, roll-type screening machine, several the conveying worms that are arranged on upper platform, the several typhoons being arranged on middle level platform wash machine, several air blasts, be arranged on several foreign material conveyers, the accepted chips conveyer of bottom, be arranged on several air-introduced machines of platform side, several cyclone separators; The middle level delivery outlet of oscillating riddle is positioned on the upside of roll-type screening machine entrance, is provided with several output channel on the downside of roll-type screening machine, and several conveying worms are positioned on the downside of roll-type screening machine, are separately fixed on upper platform; Several the air blasts air-supply mouth of pipe upwards infiltrates in roll-type screening machine respectively; Several delivery outlet is provided with on the downside of described roll-type screening machine, several efferent ducts in the middle part of roll-type screening machine lead to several conveying worms downwards respectively, the output wind led to respectively on the platform of middle level of conveying worm washes machine input, the output that wind washes machine top leads to cyclone separator, and the foreign material output that wind washes machine bottom leads to foreign material conveyer; On the downside of roll-type screening machine, the front efferent duct of nearly oscillating riddle one end leads to corresponding foreign material conveyer through middle level platform, leads to the accepted chips conveyer of bottom on the downside of roll-type screening machine away from the rear efferent duct of oscillating riddle one end through middle level platform; The dust outlet of roll-type screening machine upper end leads to corresponding cyclone separator.Its wind washing method comprises 1) size mixing wood chip input oscillating riddle swing screening, the over-sized chips filtered out is transported through the upper end outlet input chump conveyer of oscillating riddle, size qualification wood chip containing slightly large stone, metal is through the middle level of oscillating riddle input roll-type screening machine, and the foreign material such as tiny particle, bark, sandstone, iron filings are transported through foreign material conveyer by output bottom oscillating riddle, 2) screen further through oscillating riddle garbled wood chip input roll-type screening machine, size qualification wood chip containing sandstone, metal and a small amount of tiny foreign material rotates in the process of conveying at roll-type screening machine conveying roller, collect leaking under gap location between tiny to sandstone, metal etc. foreign material conveying roller, the foreign material conveyer being transported to bottom by front efferent duct is transported, 3) by adjustment gap between the several conveying roller of roll-type screening machine of oscillating riddle one end, make it the sandstone fallen, the tiny foreign material such as metal and wood chip are transported to by the first conveying worm the vibration feeder that the first wind washes machine, output to the first wind by vibration feeder again and wash machine, under the suction function of the first air-introduced machine, fallen on accepted chips conveyer by rotating blanking appts after fraction size qualification wood chip enters the first cyclone separator deceleration by pipeline and transport, sandstone, the heavier foreign material such as metal wash machine by the first wind respectively, second wind is washed machine and is separated and fall into corresponding foreign material transporter and transport in lower end separately, 4) the malleation wind of several air blast outputs contains sandstone by ajutage from what just carrying at conveying roller from gap location between the several conveying roller of roll-type screening machine away from oscillating riddle one end to blowing up, the wood chip of metal, the size qualification wood chip blown afloat climbs over baffle plate and is transported to accepted chips conveyer by rear efferent duct and transports, be mixed with the sandstone of a small amount of size qualification wood chip, the heavier foreign material such as metal fall into bottom roll-type screening machine from the gap between latter two conveying roller, the vibration feeder that the second wind washes machine is transported to by the second conveying worm, being transported to the second wind by vibration feeder again washes in machine, under the suction function of the second air-introduced machine, sandstone, the heavier foreign material such as metal are washed machine lower end by the second wind and are separated and fall into foreign material transporter and transport, fallen on foreign material conveyer by rotating blanking appts after the foreign material such as dust enter the second cyclone separator deceleration by pipeline and transport, 5) under the suction function of the second air-introduced machine, dust is inputted the second cyclone separator and collects by the efferent duct on roll-type screening machine top, is then transported to foreign material conveyer by rotating blanking appts and transports.Wind-washing system for wood chips complex structure disclosed by the invention, be difficult to control air quantity even, screening effect is poor and equipment energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
The complex structure that the utility model exists for impurity screening device in timber in prior art, efficiency of screen out is low, the defect that equipment energy consumption is high, specifically provides the screening device of rubber impurities in a kind of timber.
Described screening device comprises feed arrangement, pond and drawing mechanism.Wherein:
Feed arrangement is arranged on the top of one end, pond, described feed arrangement comprises charging baffle plate and cylinder, charging baffle plate is the edge that arc-shaped is fixed on one end, pond, cylinder is arranged at the oblique upper of charging baffle plate, described cylinder is provided with and rolls nail, roll nail along rotary drum radial to being fixed on cylinder, roll nail along drum shaft to being arranged in a linear in a row, interval is equal between row and row.
Particularly, the center of circle of circular arc that charging baffle plate is formed overlaps with the center of circle of cylinder, and the tilting of one end of charging baffle plate is pack roller state, and the other end is fixed on edge, pond and tangent with pond plane.
Particularly, roll nail exposed junction close to charging baffle plate, make to roll between nail and charging baffle plate and just do not swipe.
Particularly, adjacent between row and row along rotary drum radial in 45 ° of angles.
Pond is rectangle, and its width is equal with drum length or slightly larger than drum length, makes the floating timber in pond be unlikely to disorderly and unsystematic.
Drawing mechanism is that ramped shaped is arranged on the pond other end, its one end is immersed in pond, be exposed at outside the other end above pond, described drawing mechanism comprises drag conveyor, drag conveyor comprises live-roller and conveyer belt, conveyer belt is provided with the scraper plate perpendicular to conveyer belt, is moved by the transmission driving conveying belt of live-roller, the timber scraping delivery in pond is dropped and enter next manufacturing procedure on the inclined-plane in pond by the scraper plate on conveyer belt to conveyer belt.
Although can use similar in the realization of the utility model embodiment or be equivalent to structure as herein described or structure, but hereafter only describing exemplary structure or structure, described structure and structure are only illustrative and are not intended must be restrictive.
Beneficial effect
In timber disclosed in the utility model, impurity screening device structure is simple, and efficiency of screen out is high, and energy consumption is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of impurity screening device in timber disclosed in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Before explaining detailed description of the invention of the present utility model in detail, should be appreciated that the utility model be not necessarily confined in its structure or structure in the following description the illustrational structure of institute or structure in elaboration and/or accompanying drawing and/or example.The utility model can have other embodiment or can implement in every way.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, impurity screening device in timber disclosed in the utility model is described further.
With reference to Fig. 1, be the structural representation of impurity screening device in timber disclosed in the utility model, described screening device comprises feed arrangement, pond and drawing mechanism.Wherein:
Feed arrangement is arranged on the top of one end, pond, described feed arrangement comprises charging baffle plate 1 and cylinder 2, charging baffle plate 1 is fixed on the edge of one end, pond 5 in arc-shaped, cylinder 2 is arranged at the oblique upper of charging baffle plate 1, described cylinder 2 is provided with and rolls nail 21, roll nail 21 to be fixed on cylinder 2 along cylinder 2 radial direction, roll nail 21 and be axially arranged in a linear in a row along cylinder 2, interval is equal between row and row.
Particularly, adjacent between row and row along cylinder 2 radial direction in 45 ° of angles.
Particularly, the center of circle of circular arc that charging baffle plate 1 is formed overlaps with the center of circle of cylinder, and the tilting of one end of charging baffle plate 1 is pack roller state, and the other end is fixed on edge, pond 5 and tangent with the plane in pond 5.
Particularly, roll nail 21 exposed junction close to charging baffle plate 1, make to roll between nail 21 and charging baffle plate 1 and just do not swipe.
Pond 5 is rectangle, its width is equal with cylinder 2 length or slightly larger than cylinder 2 length, make timber 3 floating in pond 5 be unlikely to disorderly and unsystematic, and near the pond 5 of drawing mechanism 6, there is a slope 51, be unlikely to the timber 3 dropped on pond 5 is fallen in water again.
Drawing mechanism is that ramped shaped is arranged on pond 5 other end, its one end is immersed in pond 5, be exposed at above pond 5 outside the other end, described drawing mechanism comprises drag conveyor 6, drag conveyor 6 comprises live-roller 63 and conveyer belt 62, conveyer belt 62 is provided with the scraper plate 61 perpendicular to conveyer belt, moved by the transmission driving conveying belt 62 of live-roller 63, timber 3 scraping delivery in pond 5 is dropped and enter next manufacturing procedure on the slope 51 in pond 5 by the scraper plate 61 on conveyer belt 62 to conveyer belt 62.
Because one end of charging baffle plate 1 tilts, the other end is fixed on edge, pond 5 and tangent with the plane in pond 5, therefore the rotation of cylinder 2 can be driven by the self gravitation of the timber 3 added, thus realize timber 3 and can enter into pond smoothly, or enter speed in pond 5 to control timber 3, the rotating speed of speed limit or accelerator index drum 2 can be passed through, enter in pond with making timber uniform and stable, when ensure that timber enters in pond 5, impulsive force can not be excessive, the water of inside, pond 5 can not be made to produce wave, keep the relatively placidity of the water surface in pond, be unlikely to affect rubber, iron filings, earth isodensity is greater than the contamination precipitation of water.
Timber 3 enters after in pond 5, density due to timber 3 is less than the density of water, therefore the water surface is swum in, and the impurity 4 such as rubber, iron filings, earth are greater than the density of water due to density, therefore the bottom in pond 5 can be deposited in, along with timber in pond 53 gets more and more, the extruding of the timber 3 added after the timber 3 first added can be subject to be picked up by drawing mechanism 6 by the other end of slowly pushing ahead pond 5 and is transported to next manufacturing procedure.
In timber of the present utility model, the feed arrangement of impurity screening device and drawing mechanism all adopt blade structure and do not adopt rubber conveyer belt to carry, and prevent the possibility again occurring rubber grain impurity.
Although describe the utility model in conjunction with specific embodiment of the utility model; but not in order to limit the utility model; therefore, all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. impurity screening device in a timber, comprise feed arrangement, pond and drawing mechanism, it is characterized in that: described feed arrangement is arranged on the top of one end, pond, it comprises charging baffle plate and cylinder, charging baffle plate is the edge that arc-shaped is fixed on one end, pond, and cylinder is arranged at the oblique upper of charging baffle plate;
Described drawing mechanism is the other end that ramped shaped is arranged on pond, and it comprises drag conveyor, and described drag conveyor one end is immersed in pond, is exposed at above pond outside the other end.
2. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylinder is provided with and rolls nail, rolls nail along rotary drum radial to being fixed on cylinder, and roll nail along drum shaft to being arranged in a linear in a row, interval is equal between row and row.
3. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the center of circle of circular arc that described charging baffle plate is formed overlaps with the center of circle of cylinder.
4. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described rolls nail exposed junction close to charging baffle plate, makes to roll between nail and charging baffle plate and does not just swipe.
5. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 2, is characterized in that: adjacent between row and row along rotary drum radial in 45 ° of angles.
6. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 3, is characterized in that: one end of described charging baffle plate tilts in pack roller state, and the other end is fixed on edge, pond and tangent with pond plane.
7. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pond is rectangle, and its width is equal with drum length or slightly larger than drum length.
8. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pond has a slope near one end of drawing mechanism.
9. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drag conveyor comprises live-roller and conveyer belt.
10. impurity screening device in timber according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described conveyer belt is provided with the scraper plate perpendicular to conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520208883.5U CN204638342U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Impurity screening device in timber |
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CN201520208883.5U CN204638342U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Impurity screening device in timber |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104741209A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-01 | 大亚木业(江西)有限公司 | Device for sieving impurities in wood |
CN109527059A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-03-29 | 刘永阁 | Batch a species of small clam living in fresh water clam separating cleaning device and method |
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2015
- 2015-04-09 CN CN201520208883.5U patent/CN204638342U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104741209A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-01 | 大亚木业(江西)有限公司 | Device for sieving impurities in wood |
CN109527059A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-03-29 | 刘永阁 | Batch a species of small clam living in fresh water clam separating cleaning device and method |
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