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CN204590110U - Self-loading & self-unloading loader - Google Patents

Self-loading & self-unloading loader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204590110U
CN204590110U CN201520112776.2U CN201520112776U CN204590110U CN 204590110 U CN204590110 U CN 204590110U CN 201520112776 U CN201520112776 U CN 201520112776U CN 204590110 U CN204590110 U CN 204590110U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
railway carriage
self
scraper bowl
loader
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520112776.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周良操
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201520112776.2U priority Critical patent/CN204590110U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204590110U publication Critical patent/CN204590110U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Self-loading & self-unloading loader, primarily of loader, railway carriage, on turn oil cylinder, support cylinder, bucket cylinder, scraper bowl, underframe, side frame, underframe oil cylinder composition.Between loader cab and scraper bowl, a railway carriage is installed.Railway carriage is placed on underframe, identical with general dumper skip structure.Railway carriage is provided with side frame below both sides, support cylinder one end and side frame hinge, the other end and scraper bowl hinge.On turn oil cylinder one end and support cylinder hinge.The other end and side frame hinge.Scraper bowl is supported on railway carriage front by support cylinder and bucket cylinder.When filling with substance, loader advances, and scraper bowl can be feeded.On turn oil cylinder and support cylinder upwards rotated and lifts scraper bowl and transfer to above railway carriage, scraper bowl upset is namely to railway carriage discharging.Railway carriage is loaded machine and transports to batch turning field after filling, railway carriage rear, underframe oil cylinder top is raised and forwards rotated, and i.e. discharging is opened at railway carriage Qianmen.Loader can be feeded and can transport, can feed to other vehicles equally, substantially increasing service efficiency and the value of loader.

Description

Self-loading & self-unloading loader
Technical field
The utility model belongs to engineering machinery field, particularly Self-loading & self-unloading loader.
Background technology
Existing loader mainly supports the use with transport lorry, and shovel dress loose unpacked material, as coal, mineral, sandstone, earth etc., is the machinery that impossible lack.But a lot of loader is a lot of for standby time.Particularly mountain area some places fortune sandstone, sometimes transport vehicle just 2 ~ 3, and distance more than 100 200 kilometers, loader entrucking in a day also just so several times.As several days, even not entrucking in ten days, loader also can only leave unused always.Loader weak point is that self can not transport, can only to other vehicle loadings.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency overcoming existing loader, provides a kind of Self-loading & self-unloading loader that can load and can transport.
The utility model is achieved in that Self-loading & self-unloading loader, primarily of loader, railway carriage, on turn oil cylinder, support cylinder, bucket cylinder, scraper bowl, underframe, side frame, underframe oil cylinder composition.Said oil cylinder below, comprises oil cylinder and piston rod, is called for short oil cylinder.
Installed a railway carriage before loader cab and between scraper bowl, railway carriage is placed on underframe, and railway carriage is provided with side frame below both sides.Support cylinder one end hinge on side frame, the other end and scraper bowl hinge.On turn oil cylinder one end hinge on side frame, the other end and support cylinder hinge.Underframe oil cylinder one end hinge on underframe, hinge under the other end and railway carriage.Under railway carriage front together with chassis hinge, identical with general dump truck structure.Scraper bowl by support cylinder, on turn oil cylinder and bucket cylinder is supported on railway carriage front.Scraper bowl in this loader advances, coordinate support cylinder, on turn oil cylinder and bucket cylinder effect can be feeded.Support cylinder upper turn oil cylinder effect under, scraper bowl can be driven to transfer to above railway carriage.Bucket cylinder makes scraper bowl overturn namely to discharging in railway carriage.During railway carriage discharging, scraper bowl upper turn oil cylinder and support cylinder effect under first turn to above railway carriage, then underframe cylinder action, make railway carriage hinge through upwards height under front, railway carriage is opened below Qianmen, discharging as general tipping truck.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, add the function of existing loader, not only can load, and can also transport, Self-loading & self-unloading, improve utilization ratio and the value of loader.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of Self-loading & self-unloading loader.
Fig. 2 is that scraper bowl is to discharging situation map in railway carriage.
Fig. 3 is railway carriage discharging situation map.
In accompanying drawing, loader 1, railway carriage 2, on turn oil cylinder 3, support cylinder 4, bucket cylinder 5, scraper bowl 6, stockpile 7, side frame 8, underframe 9, car bottom hinge chain 10, underframe oil cylinder 11.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1, be the overall structure figure of Self-loading & self-unloading loader.Railway carriage 2 is provided with side frame 8 below both sides.On turn oil cylinder 3 one end hinge on side frame 8, the other end and support cylinder 4 hinge.Bucket cylinder 5 one end and support cylinder 4 hinge, the other end and scraper bowl 6 hinge.Loader 1 just marches forward, scraper bowl 6 close to and shovel charging heap 7.Then, bucket cylinder 5 draw bucket 6 is turned left an angle, just fills a pipeful of material.The width of scraper bowl 6 is less than the width of railway carriage 2.
In Fig. 2, be that scraper bowl is to discharging situation map in railway carriage.During scraper bowl discharging, scraper bowl is in is transferred to railway carriage top position by support cylinder.Scraper bowl 6, to discharging in railway carriage 2, above turns oil cylinder 3 and draws support cylinder 4 position counterclockwise rotation from Fig. 1 to move, lift scraper bowl 6 and transfer to above railway carriage 2.Then, bucket cylinder 5 makes scraper bowl 6 overturn, and scraper bowl 6 i.e. batch turning is in railway carriage.Bucket cylinder 5 and support cylinder 4 are shoveling in material process and discharge process, and it is mutual cooperation that piston rod extends with shortening.When the piston rod of support cylinder 4 extends with when shortening, the piston rod of bucket cylinder 5 can do isometric elongation and shortening.Above railway carriage 2 during discharging, can only stretch with the piston rod of bucket cylinder 5.
In Fig. 3, be that loader transports to discharging place railway carriage, railway carriage discharging situation map.On turn oil cylinder 3 and support cylinder 4 and first scraper bowl 6 transferred to railway carriage 2 upper support.Then, underframe oil cylinder 11 jack-up railway carriage 2, railway carriage car bottom hinge chain 10 under front is upwards rotated, and railway carriage 2 is opened below Qianmen, completes railway carriage discharging.
Self-loading & self-unloading loader can be feeded to self railway carriage, can feed equally to other vehicles.
Observe railway carriage front scraper bowl shovel material for the ease of driver, railway carriage front is provided with camera.Railway carriage has band Qianmen and is not with two kinds, Qianmen structure, and not with Qianmen is tipping bucket structure.
Support cylinder 4 is actually a kind of support arm, and housing and telescopic arm are square fit structures, has enough rigidity, identical with the telescopic arm of general vehicle telescopic boom crane.Oil cylinder is located in telescopic arm, or is located in the housing of telescopic arm rear end.

Claims (7)

1. Self-loading & self-unloading loader, primarily of loader, railway carriage, on turn oil cylinder, support cylinder, bucket cylinder, scraper bowl, underframe, side frame, underframe oil cylinder composition, it is characterized in that:
(1), a railway carriage has been installed before loader cab and between scraper bowl;
(2), scraper bowl by support cylinder, on turn oil cylinder and bucket cylinder is supported on railway carriage front;
(3), scraper bowl discharging time, scraper bowl is in is transferred to railway carriage top position by support cylinder.
2. Self-loading & self-unloading loader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: railway carriage is placed on underframe, railway carriage is provided with side frame below both sides.
3. Self-loading & self-unloading loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: support cylinder one end hinge on side frame, the other end and scraper bowl hinge.
4. Self-loading & self-unloading loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above turn oil cylinder one end hinge on side frame, the other end and support cylinder hinge.
5. Self-loading & self-unloading loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: railway carriage has band Qianmen and is not with two kinds, Qianmen structure.
6. Self-loading & self-unloading loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: underframe oil cylinder one end hinge on underframe, hinge under the other end and railway carriage.
7. Self-loading & self-unloading loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: railway carriage front is provided with camera.
CN201520112776.2U 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 Self-loading & self-unloading loader Expired - Fee Related CN204590110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520112776.2U CN204590110U (en) 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 Self-loading & self-unloading loader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520112776.2U CN204590110U (en) 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 Self-loading & self-unloading loader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204590110U true CN204590110U (en) 2015-08-26

Family

ID=53926279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520112776.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204590110U (en) 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 Self-loading & self-unloading loader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204590110U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107469920A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-15 郑州大学 A kind of building waste collects screening plant
CN108468432A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-31 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 A kind of building carrier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107469920A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-15 郑州大学 A kind of building waste collects screening plant
CN108468432A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-31 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 A kind of building carrier

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150826

Termination date: 20170216