CN204534940U - Mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system - Google Patents
Mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204534940U CN204534940U CN201520242719.6U CN201520242719U CN204534940U CN 204534940 U CN204534940 U CN 204534940U CN 201520242719 U CN201520242719 U CN 201520242719U CN 204534940 U CN204534940 U CN 204534940U
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- base station
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system, comprising: base station machine room, base station machine room is closed structure; Some racks are provided with, the equipment generated heat during for placing work in base station machine room; Heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one, for temperature in regulation base station machine room; Also comprise intelligent controller, for controlling the work of whole system; The guide duct that base station machine room top is arranged, and some heat collection radiators that guide duct inside is arranged; For being tightly connected between this guide duct and base station machine room, guide duct is communicated with extraneous natural wind; Heat collection radiator and rack one_to_one corresponding.Preferably, the air outlet of guide duct is designed to upward opening, and hot-air is upwards discharged, and arranges at the air outlet place of guide duct the outlet housing that keeps off the rain, and prevents guide duct ponding from making moist.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mobile base station room ambient temperature control device, particularly relates to a kind of mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system.
Background technology
Because density of equipment in mobile base station room is large, caloric value is large, electronic equipment all there are certain requirements the epidemic disaster of environment and dust content etc., equipment in machine room can distribute a large amount of used heat in actual use, if these heats cannot be got rid of in time, hot environment may reduce equipment operational efficiency, even cause the problems such as equipment operation failure; Therefore, such machine room needs long-term cooling, and machine room under the condition be hedged off from the outer world, must reduce unit temperature by air-conditioning system.
Current existing machine room generally adopts comfort air conditioning system to run temperature in controlling chamber continuously.Although this temperature control mode can meet the requirement of controlling machine room temperature, power consumption is comparatively large, causes operating cost higher.Along with the continuous expansion of communication network scale, the electric cost of communication base station room is also long on year by year, and air-conditioning system is the capital equipment of communication base station power consumption, the ratio identical with unit is even reached in energy consumption, cause operation costs to remain high, air-conditioning huge in communication base station has consumed energy into the most thorny thing of communication enterprise.In the face of the demand of machine room user; communication base station air-conditioner realizes the common recognition that energy-saving and emission-reduction have become communication industry; how to adopt the comprehensive solution held water effectively can reduce power and the running time of air-conditioning; the service life of air-conditioning is extended while saving air conditioning electricity; ensure that communication base station electronic equipment normally works, improve energy utilization rate, protection of the environment; alleviate the pressure of supply and demand of national energy, become problem demanding prompt solution.
Utility model content
The utility model utilizes super heat-conductive pipe principle, adopts to take out heat and to freeze the mode combined with heat exchange, provide a kind of efficiently, the energy-saving base station machine room of energy-saving and environmental protection.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system, comprising: base station machine room, base station machine room is closed structure; Some racks are provided with, the electronic equipment generated heat during for placing work in base station machine room; Heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one, for temperature in regulation base station machine room;
The described guide duct taken out hot systems and comprise the setting of base station machine room top, and some heat collection radiators that guide duct inside is arranged; For being tightly connected between this guide duct and base station machine room, guide duct is communicated with extraneous natural wind; Heat collection radiator and rack one_to_one corresponding.Preferably, the air outlet of guide duct is designed to upward opening, and hot-air is upwards discharged, and arranges at the air outlet place of guide duct the outlet housing that keeps off the rain, and prevents guide duct ponding from making moist.
Heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one is arranged on the body of wall of base station machine room, heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one is with heat exchanger in inside subtend base station machine room, and the external heat exchanger outside subtend base station machine room, interior heat exchanger and external heat exchanger mutually isolated, do not have air to exchange; Interior heat exchanger is connected by super heat-conductive pipe with between external heat exchanger.It can be inside base station machine room or outside that the position of heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one is arranged, also can be that interior heat exchanger is inside base station, external heat exchanger is outside base station, as long as heat exchanger is communicated with base station machine room in ensureing, and interior heat exchanger and external heat exchanger seal mutually.Heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one switches according in do not coexist heat exchange pattern and the refrigeration mode of external environment temperature and machine in-cabinet temperature, does not almost have energy consumption during heat exchange pattern.
Further, the interior heat exchanger top of described heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one is provided with interior air inlet, and bottom is provided with interior air outlet; The external heat exchanger bottom of described heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one is provided with external air inlet mouth, and top is provided with outer air outlet; Interior air outlet place is provided with internal fan, and outer air outlet place is provided with external fan.Internal fan and external fan flow for driving the air inside and outside base station machine room.And because hot-air rises, the principle that cold air declines, interior air outlet is arranged on bottom, and outer air outlet is arranged on top.
Further, be provided with exhaust air flue bottom base station machine room, be provided with lower air outlet below rack, lower air outlet is communicated with exhaust air flue, and one end of exhaust air flue connects the interior air outlet of heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one, and the other end is sent in rack.The cold wind of interior air outlet blowout delivers to lower air outlet thus equipment in cooling machine cabinet through exhaust air flue.
Further, heat collection radiator connects the heat-producing device of interior of equipment cabinet by super heat-conductive pipe.In practice, for preventing small-power heat-producing device secondary to be heated, powerful heat-producing device all can be arranged on above rack, and small-power heat-producing device is placed on the below of high-power heat-producing device.Because the heat in high-power heat-producing device is difficult to leave, therefore super heat-conductive pipe is set above high-power heat-producing device, fast by heat conduction to heat collection radiator, the heat in heat collection radiator and then taken away by the cold air flowed.For protection cabinet equipment, heat collection radiator is arranged in the sealing guide duct above machine room by we, and arranges sealing ring in super heat-conductive pipe through hole, ensures rack sealing, prevents rack from making moist.
Further, heat collection radiator inside is provided with collection heatsink temperature sensor.
Further, described guide duct one end is provided with high-power fan.The heat collection radiator temperature height that intelligent controller is detected by heat collection radiator temperature sensor, controls the speed of high-power fan.
Further, super heat-conductive pipe is the heat pipe of one-way heat conduction, and heat is conducted to external heat exchanger from interior heat exchanger.
Further, described in take out the super heat-conductive pipe that thermally superconducting heat pipe is one-way heat conduction, heat is conducted to heat collection radiator from heat-producing device.
Further, described mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system, also comprises intelligent controller, for controlling the work of whole system.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
1. adopt two to overlap independently cooling system, mutually do not disturb;
2. to take out heat, passively extract the 50-70% heat of equipment heating out, emitted by the mode that air exchanges, energy-efficient;
3. when environment temperature or base station temperature too high time, heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one can also freeze as common air-conditioning, a tractor serves several purposes;
4., when environment temperature is lower than uniform temperature, heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one only leans on the heat exchange mode of heat pipe heat exchanging refrigeration air-conditioner by the exchange heat of machine room, rack to outside machine room;
5. automation and intelligentification controls, and is convenient to remote monitoring and debugging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment schematic diagram;
Wherein: 1-base station machine room, 2-rack, 3-heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one, the airtight guide duct of 4-, 5-super heat-conductive pipe, 51-takes out thermally superconducting heat pipe, 6-heat-producing device, 7-heat collection radiator, exhaust air flue under 8-, 9-high-power fan, 10-keeps off the rain outlet housing, 11-cabinet temperature sensor, 12-intelligent controller, 13 times air outlets, 14-collection heatsink temperature sensor, air inlet in 15-, air outlet in 16-, 17-external air inlet mouth, the outer air outlet of 18-, 19-compressor, 20-sealing ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system, comprising: base station machine room 1, base station machine room 1 is closed structure; Some racks 2 are provided with, the electronic equipment 6 that can generate heat during for placing work in base station machine room 1; Heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3, for temperature in regulation base station machine room 1; Also comprise intelligent controller 12, for controlling the work of whole system;
In the present embodiment, the position of heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3 to be arranged on inside base station machine room 1 on body of wall, heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3 is with heat exchanger in inside subtend base station machine room 1, and the external heat exchanger outside subtend base station machine room 1, interior heat exchanger and external heat exchanger mutually isolated, do not have air to exchange; Interior heat exchanger is connected by super heat-conductive pipe 5 with between external heat exchanger.This super heat-conductive pipe 5 is by the super heat-conductive pipe 5 of interior heat exchanger to external heat exchanger one-way heat conduction.
The interior heat exchanger top of described heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3 is provided with interior air inlet 15, and bottom is provided with interior air outlet 16; Interior air outlet 16 place is provided with internal fan, and base station machine room 1 internal gas flows into from interior air inlet 15, flows out after cooling from interior air outlet 16.The external heat exchanger bottom of described heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3 is provided with external air inlet mouth 17, and top is provided with outer air outlet 18; Outer air outlet 18 place is provided with external fan, and base station machine room 1 extraneous gas flows into from external air inlet mouth 17, flows out after intensification from outer air outlet 18.
Be provided with lower exhaust air flue 8 bottom base station machine room, be provided with lower air outlet 13 below rack 2, lower air outlet 13 is communicated with lower exhaust air flue 8, and one end of lower exhaust air flue 8 connects the interior air outlet 16 of heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3, and the other end is sent in rack.The cold wind that interior air outlet 16 blows out is through going out lower exhaust air flue 8 and deliver to lower air outlet 13 thus heat-producing device 6 in cooling machine cabinet 2.
Described base station machine room 1 top is provided with guide duct 4, is tightly connected between this guide duct 4 and base station machine room 1 by sealing ring 20; Guide duct 4 is communicated with extraneous natural wind, and inside is provided with some heat collection radiators 7, and this heat collection radiator 7 and rack 2 one_to_one corresponding.Guide duct 4 one end is provided with high-power fan 9, and intelligent controller 12 controls the rotating speed of high-power fan 9.Heat collection radiator 7 connects the heat-producing device 6 of rack 2 inside by taking out thermally superconducting heat pipe 51.Here thermally superconducting heat pipe 51 of taking out is by the super heat-conductive pipe of heat-producing device 6 to heat collection radiator 7 one-way heat conduction.Take out thermally superconducting heat pipe 51 fast by heat conduction to heat collection radiator 7, the heat in heat collection radiator 7 and then the cold air by flowing in guide duct 4 are taken away.The air outlet of guide duct 4 is designed to upward opening, and hot-air is upwards discharged, and arranges at the air outlet place of guide duct 4 outlet housing 10 that keeps off the rain, and prevents guide duct ponding from making moist.Guide duct 4 with take out thermally superconducting heat pipe 51 through hole sealing ring 20 be set, ensure base station machine room 1 sealing, prevent the electronic equipment in rack 2 from making moist.
Heat collection radiator 7 inside is provided with collection heatsink temperature sensor 14, and collection heatsink temperature sensor 14 connects intelligent controller 12.The heat collection radiator 7 temperature height that intelligent controller 12 is detected by collection heatsink temperature sensor 14, controls the rotating speed of high-power fan 9.
In the present embodiment, when heat exchange pattern by the super heat-conductive pipe 5 of internal fan, external fan and one-way heat conduction by the exchange heat in machine room to outside, due to external heat exchanger and interior heat exchanger be isolate do not have air to exchange to only have heat exchange, external heat exchanger communicates with base station machine room 1 outer air, interior heat exchanger communicates with exhaust air flue 8 in base station machine room 1, cold wind after heat exchange delivers to lower air outlet 13 by air outlet 16 in heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3 through lower exhaust air flue 8, electronic equipment in cooling machine cabinet 2, thus in control rack 2, temperature remains on 25 ± 5 DEG C.Simultaneously in rack 2, a large amount of heatings of high-power heat-producing device 6 pass to heat collection radiator 7 by taking out thermally superconducting heat pipe 51, are delivered in natural environment by heat under the forced ventilation of heat collection radiator 7 natural wind and high-power fan 9 outside.Because heat exchange pattern only has inside and outside two fan works of heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3, consume energy in such a mode very low, only have the 1/10-1/20 of air conditioner refrigerating.
When base station machine room 1 external environment temperature more than 25 DEG C, machine in-cabinet temperature more than 28 DEG C time, intelligent controller 12 controls heat pipe heat exchanging refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3 and is operated in refrigeration mode, this pattern is similar to common air-conditioning, heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3 freezes under the effect of compressor 19, interior air outlet 16 blows out low-temperature cold wind, deliver to lower air outlet 13 through exhaust air flue 8, the equipment in cooling machine cabinet 2, thus in control rack 2, temperature remains on 25 ± 5 DEG C.Also lower than common air-conditioning power consumption in such a mode, because a large amount of heatings of high-power heat-producing device (equipment such as power supply, transmitting, transmission) 6 pass to heat collection radiator 7 by taking out thermally superconducting heat pipe 51 in rack 2, under the forced ventilation of heat collection radiator 7 natural wind and high-power fan 9 outside, heat is delivered in natural environment, the 50-70% heat (more than 35 DEG C) of equipment heating has been extracted out, so the refrigerating capacity of heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one 3 is only equivalent to the 1/2-1/3 of common air-conditioning with this passive mode.
Claims (10)
1. a mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system, comprising: base station machine room (1), and base station machine room (1) is closed structure; Some racks (2) are provided with, the electronic equipment generated heat during for placing work (6) in base station machine room (1); Heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one (3), for regulation base station machine room (1) interior temperature;
It is characterized in that, also comprise and take out hot systems, described in take out hot systems comprise base station machine room (1) top arrange guide duct (4), and guide duct (4) inside arrange some heat collection radiators (7); Be tightly connected between guide duct (4) and base station machine room (1), guide duct (4) is communicated with extraneous natural wind; Heat collection radiator (7) and rack (2) one_to_one corresponding.
2. mobile communication base station according to claim 1 intelligent constant-temperature system, is characterized in that, the interior heat exchanger top of described heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one (3) is provided with interior air inlet (15), and bottom is provided with interior air outlet (16); The external heat exchanger bottom of described heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one (3) is provided with external air inlet mouth (17), and top is provided with outer air outlet (18); Interior air outlet (16) place is provided with internal fan, and outer air outlet (18) place is provided with external fan.
3. mobile communication base station according to claim 2 intelligent constant-temperature system, it is characterized in that, base station machine room (1) bottom is provided with exhaust air flue (8), rack (2) below is provided with lower air outlet (13), lower air outlet (13) is communicated with exhaust air flue (8), one end of exhaust air flue (8) connects the interior air outlet (16) of heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one (3), and the other end is sent in rack (2).
4. mobile communication base station according to claim 1 intelligent constant-temperature system, it is characterized in that, heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one (3) is arranged on the body of wall of base station machine room (1), heat exchange refrigeration air-conditioner all-in-one (3) is with the interior heat exchanger of subtend base station machine room (1) inner side, and the external heat exchanger in subtend base station machine room (1) outside, interior heat exchanger and external heat exchanger mutually isolated, do not have air to exchange; Interior heat exchanger is connected by super heat-conductive pipe (5) with between external heat exchanger.
5. mobile communication base station according to claim 1 intelligent constant-temperature system, is characterized in that, heat collection radiator (7) connects the inner heat-producing device (6) of rack (2) by taking out thermally superconducting heat pipe (51).
6. mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, heat collection radiator (7) inside is provided with collection heatsink temperature sensor (14).
7. mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, described guide duct (4) one end is provided with high-power fan (9).
8. the mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system according to claim 1-5 any one, is characterized in that, the heat pipe that super heat-conductive pipe (5) is one-way heat conduction, conducts to external heat exchanger by heat from interior heat exchanger.
9. mobile communication base station according to claim 5 intelligent constant-temperature system, is characterized in that, described in take out the super heat-conductive pipe that thermally superconducting heat pipe (51) is one-way heat conduction, heat is conducted to heat collection radiator (7) from heat-producing device (6).
10. the mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system according to claim 1-5 any one, also comprises intelligent controller (12), for controlling the work of whole system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520242719.6U CN204534940U (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520242719.6U CN204534940U (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204534940U true CN204534940U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520242719.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204534940U (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Mobile communication base station intelligent constant-temperature system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105402839A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-16 | 北京无极合一新能源科技有限公司 | Natural cold source cooling system for various data rooms |
| CN106658765A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 安溪县景宏技术咨询有限公司 | Intelligent constant temperature communication base station |
| CN111623489A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-04 | 孔晖 | Temperature control device for intervention type base station machine room and control method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201520242719.6U patent/CN204534940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105402839A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-16 | 北京无极合一新能源科技有限公司 | Natural cold source cooling system for various data rooms |
| CN106658765A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 安溪县景宏技术咨询有限公司 | Intelligent constant temperature communication base station |
| CN111623489A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-04 | 孔晖 | Temperature control device for intervention type base station machine room and control method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20180421 |