CN204518762U - Ring type water fog cultivating device assembly - Google Patents
Ring type water fog cultivating device assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204518762U CN204518762U CN201520107075.XU CN201520107075U CN204518762U CN 204518762 U CN204518762 U CN 204518762U CN 201520107075 U CN201520107075 U CN 201520107075U CN 204518762 U CN204518762 U CN 204518762U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cystosepiment
- ring type
- device assembly
- cylindrical stent
- type water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of vegetable cultivation, refer in particular to a kind of ring type water fog cultivating device assembly, comprise cylindrical stent and be detachably installed in the cystosepiment of cylindrical stent sidewall, cylindrical stent is formed by least two vertical arrays of polygonal frame, support bar is connected with between adjacent two polygonal frames, cystosepiment offers the implantation hole for accommodating sponge block, the middle part of cylindrical stent is fixed with hydraulic spray nozzle; Also comprise water-absorbing sponge, described water-absorbing sponge offers the tear line of many horizontal and vertical settings, and water-absorbing sponge is divided into the sponge block of multiple peelable separation by these many tear lines.The planting cost of leaf vegetables is greatly reduced because its cultivating tool cost is lower, operation simple, improve the growth rate of vegetables, substantially reduce leaf vegetables growth cycle, the output of the green house of identical scale is doubled and redoubled, and unique form construction design can also make the culturing device filling vegetables or melon and fruit possess gardening ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of vegetable cultivation, refers in particular to a kind of ring type water fog cultivating device assembly.
Background technology
Traditional farming is the agricultural of the natural production mode of carrying out based on solar irradiation and soil matrix, and the output of product and product quality are subject to the restriction of cultivated area and natural environmental condition, is difficult to meet the requirement of people to food quality and quantity.
The restriction of environment to agricultural production has been broken away from greenhouse culture to a certain extent, and people can have various vegetables or fruit at any time.Greenhouse soilless culture technology is the up-to-date planting type of one that research adopts along with hothouse production development.Soilless culture is divided into substrate culture and substantially without the large class of substrate culture two.Substrate culture, namely crop root is fixed in matrix, and plant is by matrix absorption nutrient solution, and the training of Main Cultivation mode marsupial, rock wool are trained and NFT.And be commonly referred to as water planting without substrate culture, namely root system directly contacts with nutrient solution, and in hydroponic system, more advanced nutrient solution supply form is shallow liquid stream supply mode, and namely the root of plant is arranged in the more shallow nutrient solution flowed with given pace.
Plant factor is a kind of highly-specialised developed after greenhouse culture, modern industrialized agriculture.It and hothouse production difference are, are completely free of the restriction of natural conditions and weather under Production of Large Fields condition, application advanced technology resource in modern age, completely by manual control environment's condition, and annual stable market supply agricultural product.At present, the plant factor of high benefit in the development of some developed country rapidly, achieves factorial praluction vegetables, edible mushroom and famous flower and tree etc.One of main feature of plant factor is nutriculture, but this planting type, the root of plant is all arranged in nutrient solution in the most of the time, can not provide better breathing environment, directly affects the speed of plant metabolism for plant.
In addition, although above-mentioned planting type achieves high-density planting, the output of product can be improved, but excessive close planting can produce a series of problem, such as needs artificial lighting, very high to the requirement of environment, if arrange this device under the environment of common booth, just have various damage by disease and insect, if arranged under aseptic environment, production cost can significantly raise.Therefore, the vegetables that current plant factor's system is planted are only suitable for high-end consumer groups, and common consumers in general can not be made also to enjoy the vegetables planted by plant factor's system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of with low cost, floor space is little, green harmless, and greatly can shorten the vegetable growth cycle, improve the ring type water fog cultivating device assembly of output.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of ring type water fog cultivating device assembly, comprise cylindrical stent and be detachably installed in the cystosepiment of cylindrical stent sidewall, described cylindrical stent is formed by least two vertical arrays of polygonal frame, support bar is connected with between adjacent two polygonal frames, described cystosepiment offers the implantation hole for accommodating sponge block, the middle part of described cylindrical stent is fixed with hydraulic spray nozzle; Also comprise water-absorbing sponge, described water-absorbing sponge offers the tear line of many horizontal and vertical settings, and water-absorbing sponge is divided into the sponge block of multiple peelable separation by these many tear lines.
Preferably, described polygonal frame is regular hexagon framework, and the quantity of this regular hexagon framework is two, three or four.
Preferably, the implantation hole arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment, the distance of adjacent two implantation hole is 8 ~ 10 centimetres.
Preferably, the implantation hole arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment, the distance of adjacent two implantation hole is 16 ~ 20 centimetres.
Preferably, the bottom of described cylindrical stent is provided with recovery pond.
Preferably, the top side detachable of described cylindrical stent is equiped with overhead cystosepiment, and this overhead cystosepiment is the regular hexagon equal with regular hexagon frame size, and overhead cystosepiment offers the implantation hole for accommodating sponge block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides a kind of ring type water fog cultivating device assembly, the utility model greatly reduces the planting cost of leaf vegetables because its cultivating tool cost is lower, operation simple, improve the growth rate of vegetables, substantially reduce leaf vegetables growth cycle, the output of the green house of identical scale is doubled and redoubled, in addition, unique form construction design can also make the culturing device filling vegetables or melon and fruit possess gardening ornamental value, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment one when decomposing.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation of part A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment one water-absorbing sponge when not tearing.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment one floating-seedling device.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment two.
Embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, be further described the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the content that embodiment is mentioned is not to restriction of the present utility model.
Be the embodiment one of a kind of ring type water fog cultivating of the utility model device assembly as shown in Figures 1 to 5,
Comprise cylindrical stent 1 and be detachably installed in the cystosepiment 2 of cylindrical stent sidewall, described cylindrical stent 1 is formed by the vertical array of at least two polygonal frames 4, support bar is connected with between adjacent two polygonal frames 1, described cystosepiment 2 offers the implantation hole 5 for accommodating sponge block 3, the middle part of described cylindrical stent is fixed with hydraulic spray nozzle 6, also comprise water-absorbing sponge 7, described water-absorbing sponge 7 offers the tear line 8 of many horizontal and vertical settings, and water-absorbing sponge 7 is divided into the sponge block 3 of multiple peelable separation by these many tear lines 8.
The utility model in actual applications, first vegetable seeds being put into sponge block 3 cultivates to after young shoot opens leaf, water-absorbing sponge 7 is torn into multiple independent sponge block 3, and sponge block 3 is positioned over continuation cultivation in implantation hole 5, the root system of vegetable seedling stretches out the inner of implantation hole 5, when hydraulic spray nozzle 6 sprays nutrient solution, micromolecular water can carry more oxygen and be supplied to plant absorption and be beneficial to the oxide growth that plant has.Each sponge block 3 is embedded with a seed, and due to the setting of tear line 8, after young shoot opens leaf, free-hand can being torn by water-absorbing sponge 7 is easily separated into single sponge block 3, and partition difficulty is lower, workable.
The utility model greatly reduces the planting cost of leaf vegetables because its cultivating tool cost is lower, operation simple, improve the growth rate of vegetables, substantially reduce leaf vegetables growth cycle, the output of the green house of identical scale is doubled and redoubled, in addition, unique form construction design can also make the culturing device filling vegetables or melon and fruit possess gardening ornamental value, practical.
In the present embodiment, described polygonal frame 4 is regular hexagon framework, the quantity of this regular hexagon framework three, and structure is simple, and connection and reasonable arrangement, dismounting more for convenience.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of described cylindrical stent 1 is provided with recovery pond 9, and nutrient solution is intermittently sprayed to the root of young shoot by atomizer, re-uses, reduce planting cost after the recovery pond 9 of unnecessary nutrient solution through the bottom of cystosepiment 2 reclaims; Also comprise the fertilizer bucket for storing nutrient solution and the self priming pump for nutrient input being delivered to described atomizer, the unnecessary nutrient solution reclaimed is recycled in fertilizer bucket through filtering after sponge is filtered, all the other moisture content, part is kept on file partially recycled, reduces algae moss growth to reach inner antibacterial and bacteriostasis.
Through filtering sponge centrifugal filtration in nutrient solution reflux course, effectively can remove residue and sponge furfur thing that root addles, then be collected into fertilizer bucket after micromolecular water machine is by hydrone tinyization, save growing vegetables cost further, economic benefit is higher.
In the present embodiment, implantation hole 5 arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment 2, if the vegetables of plantation are short-term class vegetables, then the distance of adjacent two implantation hole 5 is 8 ~ 10 centimetres; If the vegetables of plantation are medium-term and long-term leaf vegetables, then the distance of adjacent two implantation hole 5 is 16 ~ 20 centimetres, can ensure the space availability ratio on cystosepiment 2, also can ensure that plant has enough growing spaces.
Be illustrated in figure 6 the embodiment two of a kind of ring type water fog cultivating of the utility model device assembly, be with the difference of above-described embodiment one: the top side detachable of described cylindrical stent 1 is equiped with overhead cystosepiment 10, this overhead cystosepiment 10 is the regular hexagon equal with regular hexagon frame size, overhead cystosepiment 10 offers the implantation hole 5 for accommodating sponge block 3, effectively can improve and utilize space in green house, can ensure that again all vegetables on more cystosepiments all can obtain sufficient illumination, can be used to plantation vegetables and fruits class plant, practicality is stronger.
In the present embodiment, described polygonal frame 4 is regular hexagon framework, the quantity of this regular hexagon framework two, and structure is simple, and connection and reasonable arrangement, dismounting is more convenient.
In the present embodiment, also comprise the floating-seedling device for soaking described water-absorbing sponge 7, the nursery pond 12 that this floating-seedling device comprises rack 13, is fixed on the light compensating lamp 11 on rack 13 and is positioned on rack 13, light compensating lamp 11 is positioned at the top of nursery pond 12, concrete, described light compensating lamp 11 is for being provided with the lamp bar of White LED and red LED.
In the favorite outer discovery of the experimentation of floating seedlings, the lighting color of light compensating lamp 11 is that white is with time red, plant growth is quicker, root nutrient solution is opened in interpolation makes it fast open root, the growth cycle that under comparing with tradition, all plant sizes are all planted than tradition is shorter, output is higher, and technique effect is given prominence to.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably implementation, and in addition, the utility model can also realize by alternate manner, and under the prerequisite not departing from the technical program design, any apparent replacement is all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. ring type water fog cultivating device assembly, comprise cylindrical stent (1) and be detachably installed in the cystosepiment (2) of cylindrical stent sidewall, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical stent (1) is formed by the vertical array of at least two polygonal frames (4), support bar is connected with between adjacent two polygonal frames (1), described cystosepiment (2) offers the implantation hole (5) for accommodating sponge block (3), the middle part of described cylindrical stent is fixed with hydraulic spray nozzle (6);
Also comprise water-absorbing sponge (7), described water-absorbing sponge (7) offers the tear line (8) of many horizontal and vertical settings, and water-absorbing sponge (7) is divided into the sponge block (3) of multiple peelable separation by these many tear lines (8).
2. ring type water fog cultivating device assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described polygonal frame (4) is regular hexagon framework, and the quantity of this regular hexagon framework is two, three or four.
3. ring type water fog cultivating device assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that: implantation hole (5) arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment (2), and the distance of adjacent two implantation hole (5) is 8 ~ 10 centimetres.
4. ring type water fog cultivating device assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that: implantation hole (5) arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment (2), and the distance of adjacent two implantation hole (5) is 16 ~ 20 centimetres.
5. ring type water fog cultivating device assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cylindrical stent (1) is provided with recovery pond (9).
6. ring type water fog cultivating device assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top side detachable of described cylindrical stent (1) is equiped with overhead cystosepiment (10), this overhead cystosepiment (10) is the regular hexagon equal with regular hexagon frame size, and overhead cystosepiment (10) offers the implantation hole (5) for accommodating sponge block (3).
7. ring type water fog cultivating device assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the floating-seedling device for soaking described water-absorbing sponge (7), the nursery pond (12) that this floating-seedling device comprises rack (13), is fixed on the light compensating lamp (11) on rack (13) and is positioned on rack (13), light compensating lamp (11) is positioned at the top of nursery pond (12).
8. ring type water fog cultivating device assembly according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described light compensating lamp (11) is for being provided with the lamp bar of White LED and red LED.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520107075.XU CN204518762U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Ring type water fog cultivating device assembly |
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CN201520107075.XU CN204518762U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Ring type water fog cultivating device assembly |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107996381A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of inverted aerial fog cultivation device |
CN109662021A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-23 | 湖南农业大学 | Aerial fog cultivation device |
-
2015
- 2015-02-15 CN CN201520107075.XU patent/CN204518762U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107996381A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of inverted aerial fog cultivation device |
CN109662021A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-23 | 湖南农业大学 | Aerial fog cultivation device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 523000 Guangdong city of Dongguan Province Huang Town Tian Xin Cun pits Dongguan chiaomay agricultural science and Technology Co Ltd Patentee after: DONGGUAN QIAOMEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Two street 523000 Guangdong city of Dongguan Province Huang Zhen Diao Langcun Jin Lang No. 19 Dongguan chiaomay Agricultural Technology Co. Ltd. Patentee before: DONGGUAN QIAOMEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |