CN204518416U - A kind of Potato seeder - Google Patents
A kind of Potato seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204518416U CN204518416U CN201420840329.4U CN201420840329U CN204518416U CN 204518416 U CN204518416 U CN 204518416U CN 201420840329 U CN201420840329 U CN 201420840329U CN 204518416 U CN204518416 U CN 204518416U
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- rectangular base
- base framework
- chain
- connecting plate
- loading
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Potato seeder, frame is made up of rectangular base framework and the column be vertically set on rectangular base framework, rectangular base framework lower end is provided with two rotating shafts, the outboard end of two rotating shafts is connected to road wheel, one supporting traverse is arranged on column by bolt level, supporting traverse lower end hanging side by side has two loading hoppers, loading hopper lower end is provided with opening, rectangular base framework is fixed with two guide casees be arranged side by side, spacing is left between two guide casees, described two guide casees lay respectively at by two loading hoppers, two guide case lower ends are provided with outlet of sowing, article two, chain-drive mechanism is each passed through loading hopper and is arranged between rotating shaft and the second driven shaft of guide case, the chain of each bar chain-drive mechanism is respectively equipped with the material storing cup for loading seed, rectangular base frame front end is provided with the power traction hook for connecting.The utility model is easy and simple to handle, achieves Mechanization sowing, improves efficiency, can meet the sowing of mountain area and knob.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery utensil, is specially a kind of Potato seeder.
Background technology
Potato (potato) not only mouthfeel is good, but also has been rich in dietary fiber, helps promotion gastrointestinal peristalsis, dredging enteron aisle.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks potato, and " the flat taste of property is sweet nontoxic, can strengthening the spleen and stomach, and in beneficial controlled atmosphere, relieving spasm to stop pain, tonneau is defecated, and therefore potato is the course that dining table is often selected.Potato is stem tuber breeding, and easily grow, the type of seeding of transmission, be that potato one piece a piece is dropped in soil by seeder, in the process of whole sowing, seeder is in the state of bending over for a long time, seeder works one day, often have a pain in the back, waist stretches all difficulties, and labour intensity is very large.Along with social development, the propelling of industrialization, Development of China's Urbanization, the consumption demand rigidity of agricultural product increases, and accelerates the mechanization production of agricultural product.But the existing large-scale sower taking engine as power and carry out sowing, volume is larger, Heavy Weight, equipment price is high, being adapted at the large flat area of farmland area to use, and mostly being the irregular terraced fields of fritter due to the farmland of mountain area and knob, is that the sower of power is because its volume is large, Heavy Weight with engine, carry extremely inconvenient, cannot adapt to use in the mountain region of climbing slope and dealing pit.How to solve a difficult problem for machine rice transplantation, make mountain area and knob also can realize mechanical type sowing, be agricultural machinery worker research topic for a long time always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide the Potato seeder that a kind of structure is simple, easy to operate, it is small and exquisite, light, and cost is low, can meet the sowing of mountain area and knob, reduce labor intensity.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Potato seeder, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: described frame is made up of rectangular base framework and the column be vertically set on rectangular base framework, described rectangular base framework lower end is provided with rotating shaft mount pad, two rotating shafts are arranged in the rotating shaft mount pad of rectangular base framework lower end respectively by bearing, the outboard end of described two rotating shafts is connected to road wheel, one supporting traverse is arranged on column by bolt level, described supporting traverse lower end hanging side by side has two loading hoppers, the big up and small down structure of described loading hopper, loading hopper lower end is provided with opening, rectangular base framework is fixed with two guide casees be arranged side by side, described two guide casees lay respectively at by two loading hoppers, two guide case lower ends are provided with outlet of sowing, the two side of each guide case is all supported with the second driven shaft, spacing is left between two guide casees, described spacing is plantation line space, article two, chain-drive mechanism is each passed through loading hopper and is arranged between rotating shaft and the second driven shaft of guide case, the drive sprocket of each bar chain-drive mechanism is all arranged on the middle part of rotating shaft, second driven sprocket of each bar chain-drive mechanism is all arranged on the second driven shaft of guide case, the chain of each bar chain-drive mechanism is respectively equipped with the material storing cup for loading seed, rectangular base frame front end is provided with the power traction hook for connecting.
Described rectangular base framework is by left rectangular base framework, right rectangular base framework, before adjustable pitch, after connecting plate and adjustable pitch, connecting plate is formed, left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework upper end are respectively equipped with column, before adjustable pitch, after connecting plate and adjustable pitch, the two ends of connecting plate are respectively equipped with bar shaped installing hole, matched by the bar shaped installing hole of connecting plate after bolt and connecting plate before adjustable pitch and adjustable pitch between left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework and be connected, the through hole for installing power traction hook is provided with in the middle part of connecting plate before adjustable pitch, supporting traverse is bolted on the column of left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework.
Described supporting traverse is provided with the bar hole for regulating two loading hopper distances, and two loading hoppers are arranged in the bar hole of supporting traverse by bolt cooperation, are connected with adjustable loading hopper connecting plate between described two loading hoppers.
Described rectangular base framework is provided with more than three or three the guide casees be arranged side by side, and is provided with chain-drive mechanism in each guide case.
Described rectangular base framework lower end is provided with four rotating shaft mount pads, and two rotating shafts are separately positioned on two rotating shaft mount pads.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: structure of the present utility model is simple, frame lower end is supported with two rotating shafts by rotating shaft mount pad, the outboard end of two rotating shafts is provided with road wheel, the utility model adopts two rotating shafts, differential function is achieved by split axle mode, ensure that sower is when turning, and does not have sliding friction, reducing action resistance and trackability.Two loading hoppers and two guide casees are arranged in frame, the corresponding loading hopper of each guide case, article two, the chain of chain-drive mechanism enters loading hopper from loading hopper lower ending opening respectively, through loading hopper, be arranged on the second driven sprocket of rotating shaft and guide case, article two, chain-drive mechanism is respectively equipped with material storing cup, by power traction hook and the drive unit of frame front end, or people, or farm cattle connect, drive road wheel rotates, the rotating shaft be connected with road wheel drives chain-drive mechanism to move, thus drive material storing cup motion, potato seed in loading hopper is loaded in material storing cup, then and then the chain movement of chain-drive mechanism falls into soil from the outlet of sowing of guide case lower end.The utility model is easy and simple to handle, achieves Mechanization sowing, reduces labour intensity, improves efficiency, can meet the sowing of mountain area and knob.Spacing between guide case, ensure that plantation line space is even, does not affect the growth of potato.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is end view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is A enlarged drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is vertical view of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing: 1 for frame, 1-1 be rectangular base framework, 1-11 is connecting plate before adjustable pitch, 1-12 is connecting plate after adjustable pitch, 1-2 be column, 3 is rotating shaft, 4 be road wheel, 4-1 lug tooth, 5 is supporting traverse, 5-1 be chain pulley seat, 6 is loading hopper, 7 be guide case, 7-1 is outlet of sowing, 7-2 is that the second driven shaft, 8 is chain-drive mechanism, 8-1 is chain, 8-2 is the first driven sprocket, 10 be power traction hook, 9 be material storing cup, 11 be adjustable loading hopper connecting plate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of Potato seeder, comprise frame 1, two rotating shafts 3, two road wheels 4, supporting traverse 5, two loading hoppers 6, two guide casees 7, article two, chain-drive mechanism 8, power traction hook 10 and some material storing cups 9, described frame 1 is made up of rectangular base framework 1-1 and the column 1-2 be vertically set on rectangular base framework 1-1, described rectangular base framework 1-1 is by left rectangular base framework, right rectangular base framework, before adjustable pitch, after connecting plate 1-11 and adjustable pitch, connecting plate 1-12 is formed, before described adjustable pitch, after connecting plate 1-11 and adjustable pitch, the two ends of connecting plate 1-12 are respectively equipped with bar shaped installing hole, matched with the bar shaped installing hole of connecting plate 1-12 after connecting plate 1-11 before adjustable pitch and adjustable pitch by bolt between left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework, link together, bar hole is adopted to be convenient to regulate the spacing between left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework, be provided with for installing power traction hook 10 through hole before adjustable pitch in the middle part of connecting plate 1-11, install in through-holes for installing power traction hook 10, left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework upper end are welded with column 1-2 respectively, two column 1-2 upper ends are equipped with cross-beam connecting plate 1-3.Left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework pass through bolt, before adjustable pitch, connecting plate 1-11 is connected with connecting plate 1-12 after adjustable pitch, and before adjustable pitch after connecting plate 1-11 and adjustable pitch connecting plate 1-12 be provided with bar shaped installing hole, by the position of bolt in bar shaped installing hole, regulate the distance between left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework, realize the adjustment to sowing line space, applicability is wide, manufacture simple, good manufacturability, because each department solar radiation situation difference is large, line-spacing during sowing requires different, therefore the utility model is adopted to be convenient to regulate the spacing between guide case.
Described rectangular base framework 1-1 lower end has been bolted four rotating shaft mount pads 2, two rotating shafts 3 are arranged in the rotating shaft mount pad 2 of rectangular base framework 1-1 lower end respectively by two bearings, the outboard end of described two rotating shafts 3 is connected to road wheel 4, described road wheel 4 is made up of wheel hub and the tire be arranged on outside wheel hub, described tire circumferentially has some lug tooth 4-1, walking road 4 is driven to move by people or farm cattle or drive unit, the frictional force on tire and ground is increased by lug tooth 4-1, drive tyre rotation, because rotating shaft 3 is connected with wheel hub, thus drive rotating shaft 3 to rotate, avoid road wheel by lug tooth to skid simultaneously, prevent sower to turn on one's side.Spring, clutch initiatively end-tooth, the driven end-tooth of clutch is located in the middle part of described rotating shaft 3, clutch initiatively end-tooth by spline fitted in rotating shaft 3, the driven end-tooth of clutch is located in rotating shaft 3 by bearing holder (housing, cover), described spring is between the end bearing and clutch active end-tooth of rotating shaft, and described clutch initiatively end-tooth is engaged with the driven end-tooth of clutch.
Described supporting traverse 5 is arranged on the cross-beam connecting plate 1-3 of column 1-2 by bolt level, the two ends of supporting traverse 5 are provided with the bar hole for regulating two loading hopper 6 distances, supporting traverse 5 is connected with two loading hoppers 6 through bar hole by bolt, make two loading hopper 6 hanging side by side at supporting traverse 5, be connected with between described two loading hoppers 6, adjustable loading hopper connecting plate 11 is provided with bar hole, adjustable loading hopper connecting plate 10 is matched with bar hole by bolt, be connected on two loading hoppers 6, the big up and small down structure of described loading hopper 6, loading hopper 6 upper end is used for blowing, loading hopper 6 lower end is provided with opening, the size of this opening is convenient to the chain of chain-drive mechanism 8 and material storing cup 8 passes, supporting traverse 5 upper end is provided with four chain pulley seat 5-1, and four chain pulley seat 5-1 correspondences are arranged on the position of two guide casees 7, are provided with the first driven shaft between every two chain pulley seat 5-1.
The side of rectangular base framework 1-1 is fixed with two guide casees 7 be arranged side by side by screw, it is other that two guide casees 7 lay respectively at two loading hoppers 6, described two guide case 7 tops are provided with loading hopper and step down mouth, two guide casees 7 rest on loading hopper 6 by loading hopper mouth of stepping down, two guide case 7 lower ends are provided with the outlet 7-1 that sows, the equal upper end, two side of each guide case 7 is supported with the second driven shaft 7-2, lower end is supported with the 3rd driven shaft, spacing is left between two guide casees 7, described spacing is plantation line space, described two chain-drive mechanisms 8 are respectively by drive sprocket, first driven sprocket 8-2, second driven sprocket, 3rd driven sprocket and chain 8-1 are formed, described drive sprocket is set on the driven end-tooth of clutch of rotating shaft 3, by clutch initiatively end-tooth to engage with the driven end-tooth of clutch and drive the drive sprocket on the driven end-tooth of clutch to rotate, first driven sprocket 8-2 is arranged on supporting traverse 5 by the first driven shaft, second driven sprocket is all arranged on the second driven shaft 7-2 of two guide casees 7, 3rd driven sprocket is all arranged on the 3rd driven shaft of two guide casees 7, the chain 8-1 of chain-drive mechanism 8 is each passed through loading hopper 6 and is arranged on rotating shaft 3, first driven shaft of supporting traverse 5, between second driven shaft 7-2 of guide case 7 and the 3rd driven shaft, described some material storing cups 9 are arranged on the chain link of chain 8-2.
Specific embodiment 2:
The feature of the present embodiment is: described rectangular base framework 1-1 is provided with more than three or three the guide casees 7 be arranged side by side, and be provided with chain-drive mechanism 8 in each guide case 7, other features are identical with specific embodiment 1.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
The utility model is connected by power traction hook 10 and people or farm cattle or drive unit, Potato seeder motion is driven by them, because there is frictional force on road wheel 4 and ground, therefore road wheel 4 is driven to rotate, road wheel 4 rotates and drives rotating shaft 3 and the spline fitted clutch in rotating shaft initiatively end-tooth rotation, the clutch drive sprocket that initiatively end face cingulum moves on the driven end-tooth of clutch rotates, drive sprocket rotates and drives whole chain-drive mechanism 8 to move, thus drive the material storing cup 9 on chain-drive mechanism 8 to move, potato seed transport in loading hopper 6 is exported 7-1 to sowing of guide case 7 lower end, fall into soil.The utility model does not need to arrange power, is driven, reduce cost by external impetus, and goes for Power Drive Unit, people or farm cattle, is convenient to the flexible setting of Potato seeder like this, is applicable to flat area or the knob of mechanization.
Claims (5)
1. a Potato seeder, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is made up of rectangular base framework (1-1) and the column (1-2) be vertically set on rectangular base framework (1-1), described rectangular base framework (1-1) lower end is provided with rotating shaft mount pad (2), two rotating shafts (3) are arranged in the rotating shaft mount pad (2) of rectangular base framework (1-1) lower end respectively by bearing, the outboard end of described two rotating shafts (3) is connected to road wheel (4), one supporting traverse (5) is arranged on column (1-2) by bolt level, described supporting traverse (5) lower end hanging side by side has two loading hoppers (6), described loading hopper (6) big up and small down structure, loading hopper (6) lower end is provided with opening, rectangular base framework (1-1) is fixed with two guide casees (7) be arranged side by side, spacing is left between two guide casees (7), it is other that described two guide casees (7) lay respectively at two loading hoppers (6), two guide case (7) lower ends are provided with outlet (7-1) of sowing, the two side of each guide case (7) is all supported with the second driven shaft (7-2), article two, chain-drive mechanism (8) is each passed through loading hopper (6) and is arranged between second driven shaft (7-2) of rotating shaft (3) and guide case (7), the drive sprocket of each bar chain-drive mechanism (8) is all arranged on the middle part of rotating shaft (3), second driven sprocket of each bar chain-drive mechanism (8) is all arranged on second driven shaft (7-2) of guide case (7), the chain (8-1) of each bar chain-drive mechanism (8) is respectively equipped with the material storing cup (9) for loading seed, rectangular base framework (1-1) front end is provided with the power traction hook (10) for connecting.
2. a kind of Potato seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rectangular base framework (1-1) is by left rectangular base framework, right rectangular base framework, before adjustable pitch, after connecting plate (1-11) and adjustable pitch, connecting plate (1-12) is formed, left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework upper end are respectively equipped with column (1-2), before adjustable pitch, after connecting plate (1-11) and adjustable pitch, the two ends of connecting plate (1-12) are respectively equipped with bar shaped installing hole, matched by the bar shaped installing hole of connecting plate (1-12) after bolt and connecting plate before adjustable pitch (1-11) and adjustable pitch between left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework and be connected, before adjustable pitch, connecting plate (1-11) middle part is provided with the through hole for installing power traction hook (9), supporting traverse (5) is bolted on the column (1-2) of left rectangular base framework and right rectangular base framework.
3. a kind of Potato seeder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described supporting traverse (5) is provided with the bar hole (5-1) for regulating two loading hoppers (6) distance, two loading hoppers (6) are arranged in the bar hole (5-1) of supporting traverse (5) by bolt cooperation, are connected with adjustable loading hopper connecting plate (11) between described two loading hoppers (6).
4. a kind of Potato seeder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described rectangular base framework (1-1) is provided with more than three or three the guide casees (7) be arranged side by side, and is provided with chain-drive mechanism (8) in each guide case (7).
5. a kind of Potato seeder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described rectangular base framework (1-1) lower end is provided with four rotating shaft mount pads (2), and two rotating shafts (3) are separately positioned on two rotating shaft mount pads (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420840329.4U CN204518416U (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | A kind of Potato seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420840329.4U CN204518416U (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | A kind of Potato seeder |
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CN204518416U true CN204518416U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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CN201420840329.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204518416U (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | A kind of Potato seeder |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105459737A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 淄博大创自动化科技有限公司 | Agricultural seeder with comprehensive vibration damping travelling mechanism |
CN113692819A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-11-26 | 绿色马克斯股份公司 | High-efficiency monitoring potato planter |
-
2014
- 2014-12-26 CN CN201420840329.4U patent/CN204518416U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105459737A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 淄博大创自动化科技有限公司 | Agricultural seeder with comprehensive vibration damping travelling mechanism |
CN113692819A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-11-26 | 绿色马克斯股份公司 | High-efficiency monitoring potato planter |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20151226 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |