CN204469383U - The full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption - Google Patents
The full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption Download PDFInfo
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- CN204469383U CN204469383U CN201420669159.8U CN201420669159U CN204469383U CN 204469383 U CN204469383 U CN 204469383U CN 201420669159 U CN201420669159 U CN 201420669159U CN 204469383 U CN204469383 U CN 204469383U
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- siphon
- filter
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- settling vessel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of a kind of Non-energy-consumption, the below comprising settling vessel is connected with filter, contamination depositing trough is provided with below filter, the top of settling vessel is connected with settling vessel effluent trough, the delivery port of settling vessel effluent trough is connected with high-order distribution reservoir, the below of high-order distribution reservoir is connected with filter tank in turn from top to bottom, filter chamber, media filtration room and clean water chamber, communicating pipe is connected with between filter tank and described clean water chamber, the bottom delivery port of high-order distribution reservoir is connected with the water inlet end of U-shaped pipe, the lower end of U-shaped pipe is positioned at described clean water chamber, the water side of U-shaped pipe is positioned at described filter tank, siphonal water inlet end is connected with outer tube, siphon tedge is provided with in outer tube, the bottom of siphon tedge is connected with the siphon down-comer communicated, the bottom of siphon down-comer is connected with water seal drainage ditch.The utility model backwash without electric energy consumption, without the need to people management, reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drinking water purifier technical field, is specifically related to the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of a kind of Non-energy-consumption.
Background technology
China's rural area wide geographic area drinking water safety outstanding problem, especially Midwest and poverty-stricken area.The more common technique of domestic Large Water Works is: coagulation, flat flow precipitation, fast filter or V-type filter tank, small-sized is coagulation, Hydraulic Circulation clarification, valveless filtering pool etc., Jue great department of above-mentioned water factory by civil engineering as construction, floor space is larger, long construction period, is generally not suitable for small rural public waterworks.
Current domestic conventional rural drinking water treatment device, is generally pressure filter, combined filter etc.Mostly with manual backwashing after the pressurization of clear water clarified water pump, there is back washing strength low in these equipment, filtrate punching does not wash clean, and the time one is long easily occurs the disadvantage such as hardening in filter tank, and when the filter tank water yield that hardens diminishes, effluent characteristics is deteriorated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect existed to overcome existing drinking water treatment equipment, provides a kind of backwash without electric energy consumption, without the need to people's management, the reliable full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption.
For achieving the above object, the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption of the utility model design, comprise settling vessel, the below of described settling vessel is connected with filter, contamination depositing trough is provided with below described filter, the top of described settling vessel is connected with settling vessel effluent trough, the delivery port of described settling vessel effluent trough is connected with high-order distribution reservoir, the below of described high-order distribution reservoir is connected with filter tank in turn from top to bottom, filter chamber, media filtration room and clean water chamber, the bottom in described filter tank is provided with fixed mount, described fixed mount is fixedly installed siphonal water inlet end, communicating pipe is connected with between described filter tank and described clean water chamber, the bottom delivery port of described high-order distribution reservoir is connected with the water inlet end of U-shaped pipe, the lower end of described U-shaped pipe is positioned at described clean water chamber, the water side of described U-shaped pipe is positioned at described filter tank, described siphonal water inlet end is connected with outer tube, siphon tedge is provided with in described outer tube, the bottom of described siphon tedge is connected with the siphon down-comer communicated, the bottom of described siphon down-comer is connected with water seal drainage ditch, the side of described outer tube is provided with auxiliary siphon tube, the top of described auxiliary siphon tube is positioned at the top on described outer tube top, the top of described auxiliary siphon tube is communicated by exhaust tube with between outer tube top, the top of described auxiliary siphon tube is connected with siphon destructing tube and siphon destructive bucket in turn.
Further, back washing strength adjuster is provided with in described water seal drainage ditch.
Again further, the skin of described outer tube is provided with polyurathamc heat-insulation layer.
Further, the sidewall in described filter tank is connected with outlet pipe.
Further, described clean water chamber is connected with delivery turbidity on-line control system, automatically controls the drinking water pharmaceutical quantities added for delivery turbidity.
Again further, described filter is honeycomb fashion inclined tube or swash plate filter
The utility model adopts technique scheme, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1. there is efficient automatic water backwash processing unit: filter tank utilizes siphon principle, siphon is adopted to assist generating means, realize the automatic cleaning to filter tank, before and after filtering layer, pressure reduction (resistance) is as filter back washing foundation, backwash process is without power consumption, movement-less part, degree of reliability, and whole process is full-automatic, and only has when the suspension retained in filter tank reaches some, just open back purge system in time to clean filtrate, save backwash output.
2. recoil time controling without the need to automatically controlled: set backwashing time with siphon destroying device, due to without appliance controling element, not only achieve and can normally work in the place without electricity in the same old way, and reduce the fault rate of equipment, improve recoil time controling precision.
3. be provided with back washing strength adjuster: according to the source quality of different regions winter climate, select different filtrates, back washing strength is adjustable.
4. delivery turbidity on-line control system: automatically accurately add dose by delivery turbidity instrument, both saved medicament, and in turn ensure that effluent characteristics.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is siphon operation principle schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-settling vessel; 2-filter; 3-settling vessel effluent trough; 4-contamination depositing trough; 5-filter tank; 6-manhole; The high-order distribution reservoir of 7-; 8-U shape is managed; The siphonal water inlet end of 9-; 10-media filtration room; 11-siphon destructing tube; 12-outlet pipe; 13-siphon destructive bucket; 14-filter chamber; 15-clean water chamber; 16-siphon tedge; 17-communicating pipe; 18-siphon down-comer; 19-auxiliary siphon tube; 20-water seal drainage ditch; 21-outer tube; 22-fixed mount; 23-exhaust tube; 24-back washing strength adjuster.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
The full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption as shown in Figure 1, comprise settling vessel 1, the below of settling vessel 1 is connected with filter 2, filter 3 is honeycomb fashion inclined tube or swash plate filter, contamination depositing trough 4 is provided with below filter 2, the top of settling vessel 1 is connected with settling vessel effluent trough 3, the delivery port of settling vessel effluent trough 3 is connected with high-order distribution reservoir 7, the below of high-order distribution reservoir 7 is connected with filter tank 5 from top to bottom in turn, filter chamber 14, media filtration room 10 and clean water chamber 15, the arranged outside of media filtration room 10 has the manhole 6 of maintenance of coming in and going out for people for sewer, the bottom in filter tank 5 is provided with fixed mount 22, fixed mount 22 is fixedly installed siphonal water inlet end 9, communicating pipe 17 is connected with between filter tank 5 and clean water chamber 15, the bottom delivery port of high-order distribution reservoir 7 is connected with the water inlet end of U-shaped pipe 8, the lower end of U-shaped pipe 8 is positioned at clean water chamber 15, the water side of U-shaped pipe 8 is positioned at filter tank 5, siphonal water inlet end 9 is connected with outer tube 21, the skin of outer tube 21 is provided with polyurathamc heat-insulation layer, siphon tedge 16 is provided with in outer tube 21, the bottom of siphon tedge 16 is connected with the siphon down-comer 18 communicated, the bottom of siphon down-comer 18 is connected with water seal drainage ditch 20, the side of outer tube 21 is provided with auxiliary siphon tube 19, the top of auxiliary siphon tube 19 is positioned at the top on outer tube 21 top, the top of auxiliary siphon tube 19 is communicated by exhaust tube 23 with between outer tube 21 top, the top of auxiliary siphon tube 19 is connected with siphon destructing tube 11 and siphon destructive bucket 13 in turn.
Be provided with back washing strength adjuster 24 in water seal drainage ditch 20, the sidewall in filter tank 5 be connected with outlet pipe 12.
Clean water chamber 15 is connected with delivery turbidity on-line control system, automatically controls the drinking water pharmaceutical quantities added for delivery turbidity.
Siphoning installation of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, because U-shaped pipe 8 communicates with siphon outer tube 21 through siphonal water inlet end 9, when the filtering layer resistance in filter tank 5 becomes greatly, the filtering velocity of filtering is slack-off, and the inflow of high-order distribution reservoir 7 is constant, thus cause the water level in high-order distribution reservoir 7 to rise, the water level simultaneously in high-order distribution reservoir 21 also and then rises.When the water level in siphon outer tube 21 rises to C place (in Fig. 2), water starts overflow and enters auxiliary siphon tube 19, the lower end leaching of auxiliary siphon tube 19 is full in water seal drainage ditch 21, upper end overflow water relies on descent waterflow to be formed in pipe and holds gas effect under the arm in decline process, the air on auxiliary siphon tube 19 top is fallen in continuous suction, make to form vacuum in auxiliary siphon tube 19, there is siphonage, a large amount of clear water was siphoned away by auxiliary siphon tube 19 through filtering layer from bottom to top through communicating pipe 17, thus realized the backwash to filter tank 5.When backwashing time reaches setting value, enter air in siphon destructing tube 11, now the backwash water level in filter tank 5 is lower than C point, and siphon stops automatically, and the backwash in filter tank 5 enters normal filtration state.If there is no auxiliary siphon tube, along with the increase of filtering layer resistance, also overflow can be produced on siphon pipe top, but because siphon diameter is large, inflow generally only has during siphon 1/5, is hollow during overflow in siphon pipe, can not produce and hold gas effect under the arm, can not form vacuum, allly siphonage can not occur, only have large water gaging to overfill from high-order distribution reservoir 7.
The whole course of work of the present utility model: after former water dosing coagulant, interior reaction unit in settling vessel 1, suspended particulate in water is condensed into oarse-grained floccule (being commonly called as alumen ustum), precipitate through filter 2, the high-order distribution reservoir 7 of full-automatic filter is entered after removing most suspension, enter filter tank 5 by high-order distribution reservoir 7, enter clear water reserviors 15 from top to bottom through filter chamber 14 and media filtration room 10.Filtering layer in filter chamber 14 and media filtration room 10 constantly retains suspension, and filtering layer resistance increases gradually, impels siphon tedge 16 middle water level to raise gradually.When water level rises to the mouth of pipe of auxiliary siphon pipe 19, flow down from auxiliary siphon pipe 19, what rely on the vacuum that formed in auxiliary siphon pipe 19 of descent waterflow and current holds gas effect under the arm, makes to form vacuum in auxiliary siphon pipe 19, generation siphonage.At this moment, rightabout when clear water in back flushing tank follows filtration carries out backwash by media filtration room 10 and 14 pairs, filter chamber filtrate from bottom to up, when flush box underwater drops to siphon pipe destruction pipe 11 mouth of pipe, air enters auxiliary siphon pipe 19, siphonage is destroyed, filter chamber 14 backwash terminates, and filter tank 5 enters the operation in next cycle.Filter chamber 14 also can arrange pressure rinse-system, can carry out backwash according to managerial demand to filter chamber 14.
The part that the utility model is not described in detail belongs to prior art.
Claims (6)
1. the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption, it is characterized in that: comprise settling vessel (1), the below of described settling vessel (1) is connected with filter (2), described filter (2) below is provided with contamination depositing trough (4), the top of described settling vessel (1) is connected with settling vessel effluent trough (3), the delivery port of described settling vessel effluent trough (3) is connected with high-order distribution reservoir (7), the below of described high-order distribution reservoir (7) is connected with filter tank (5) from top to bottom in turn, filter chamber (14), media filtration room (10) and clean water chamber (15), the bottom in described filter tank (5) is provided with fixed mount (22), described fixed mount (22) is fixedly installed siphonal water inlet end (9), communicating pipe (17) is connected with between described filter tank (5) and described clean water chamber (15), the bottom delivery port of described high-order distribution reservoir (7) is connected with the water inlet end of U-shaped pipe (8), the lower end of described U-shaped pipe (8) is positioned at described clean water chamber (15), the water side of described U-shaped pipe (8) is positioned at described filter tank (5), described siphonal water inlet end (9) is connected with outer tube (21), siphon tedge (16) is provided with in described outer tube (21), the bottom of described siphon tedge (16) is connected with the siphon down-comer (18) communicated, the bottom of described siphon down-comer (18) is connected with water seal drainage ditch (20), the side of described outer tube (21) is provided with auxiliary siphon tube (19), the top of described auxiliary siphon tube (19) is positioned at the top on described outer tube (21) top, the top of described auxiliary siphon tube (19) is communicated by exhaust tube (23) with between outer tube (21) top, the top of described auxiliary siphon tube (19) is connected with siphon destructing tube (11) and siphon destructive bucket (13) in turn.
2. the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with back washing strength adjuster (24) in described water seal drainage ditch (20).
3. the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the skin of described outer tube (21) is provided with polyurathamc heat-insulation layer.
4. the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the sidewall of described filter tank (5) is connected with outlet pipe (12).
5. the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described clean water chamber (15) is connected with delivery turbidity on-line control system, automatically controls the drinking water pharmaceutical quantities added for delivery turbidity.
6. the full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described filter (3) is honeycomb fashion inclined tube or swash plate filter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420669159.8U CN204469383U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420669159.8U CN204469383U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204469383U true CN204469383U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420669159.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204469383U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The full-automatic self-cleaning wetting system of Non-energy-consumption |
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| CN (1) | CN204469383U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105582740A (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-05-18 | 上海水纹信息科技有限公司 | Integrated sewage treatment system |
| CN106693514A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-24 | 英泰流体控制科技（天津）有限公司 | High-efficiency deslagging device and high-efficiency deslagging system |
| CN107551643A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-09 | 江苏巨昌环保集团有限公司 | Valveless water filter device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201420669159.8U patent/CN204469383U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105582740A (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-05-18 | 上海水纹信息科技有限公司 | Integrated sewage treatment system |
| CN105582740B (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2018-01-09 | 贵州同成沁溢水务环境有限公司 | A kind of integrated form sewage disposal system |
| CN107551643A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-09 | 江苏巨昌环保集团有限公司 | Valveless water filter device |
| CN106693514A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-24 | 英泰流体控制科技（天津）有限公司 | High-efficiency deslagging device and high-efficiency deslagging system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Termination date: 20151111 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |